Maxtor ATLAS 10K IV User Manual

Maxtor ATLAS 10K IV User Manual

Maxtor atlas 10k iv hard disk drives
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Summary of Contents for Maxtor ATLAS 10K IV

  • Page 1 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV Product Manual...
  • Page 2 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV Product Manual March 14, 2003 PN: 1880...
  • Page 3 This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein – which will be incorporated in revised editions of the publication. Maxtor may make changes or improvements in the prod- uct(s) described in this publication at any time and without notice.
  • Page 4: Before You Begin

    Before You Begin Thank you for your interest in Maxtor hard disk drives. This manual provides technical information for OEM engineers and sys- tems integrators regarding the installation and use of Maxtor hard drives. Drive repair should be performed only at an authorized repair center.
  • Page 5: Regulatory Statements

    Regulatory Statements This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. Any modifications of this device - unless expressly approved by the manufacturer - can void the user’s authority to operate this equip- ment under Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    3.5.3 68-Pin Wide Single-Ended SCSI Connector ..............3-19 3.5.4 80-Pin SCA-2 Single-Ended SCSI Connector .............3-20 3.6 4-pin DC Power Connector (68-Pin Connector) ..............3-21 3.7 4-pin Mating Connector ......................3-21 3.8 J1 12-pin Auxiliary Connector (68-pin Connector) ............... 3-22 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV vii...
  • Page 8 5.11.2 Vital Product Data Pages .................... 5-24 5.12 LOG SELECT Command (4Ch) ................... 5-32 5.13 LOG SENSE Command (4Dh)....................5-33 5.13.1 LOG SENSE Command Descriptor Block ..............5-34 5.13.2 LOG SENSE Log Pages ..................... 5-35 viii Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 9 5.33.3 Sense Data Format for Error Code 70h and Error Code 71h ........5-109 5.34 RESERVE (6) Command (16h) ................... 5-124 5.35 RESERVE (10) Command (56h) ..................5-125 5.36 REZERO UNIT Command (01h)..................5-127 5.37 SEEK (6) Command (0Bh) ....................5-128 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV ix...
  • Page 10 6.15.1 Seek Error Recovery ..................... 6-8 6.15.2 Data Read Errors ......................6-8 6.15.3 Reallocation of Bad Blocks ..................6-8 6.16 SCSI CONFIGURED AUTOMATICALLY (SCAM) ............6-9 6.17 THE ULTRA160 and ULTRA320 LOW VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL (LVD) SCSI INTERFACE ........................6-9 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 11 A.3 SCSI Pages ..........................A-3 A.4 Sense Keys..........................A-5 A.5 Status Codes ..........................A-5 Appendix B NEGOTIATED RATE INFORMATION PAGE REFERENCE B.1 TRANSFER PERIOD FACTOR FIELD ................A-1 B.2 Settings for the QAS, DT, and IU fields ................. A-2 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV xi...
  • Page 12 Table of Contents Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 13: List Of Figures

    List of Figures Figure 3-1 Dimensions for the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV Hard Disk Drives ....... 3-3 Figure 3-2 Drive Packing Assembly ..................3-5 Figure 3-3 Jumper Locations on the 68-Pin Wide SCSI Drive PCB ........3-7 Figure 3-4 Pin Locations on SCA-2 Connector ..............3-11 Figure 3-5 J7 Jumper Location on the 80-Pin SCA PCB.............
  • Page 14 List of Figures xiv Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 15: List Of Tables

    Table 4-1 Specifications ....................4-1 Table 4-2 Formatted Capacity ..................4-3 Table 4-3 Timing Specifications for Maxtor Atlas 10K IV ........... 4-4 Table 4-4 Power Reset Limits1 ..................4-5 Table 4-5 Power Dissipation in Various Modes (Low-Profile Drives) ......4-6 Table 4-6 Acoustical Characteristics—Sound Power per ISO 7779 ......
  • Page 16 Table 5-34 Device Identification Page-Field Description..........5-27 Table 5-35 Firmware Revision Page-Data Format ............5-27 Table 5-36 Maxtor Manufacturing Information Page-Data Format........ 5-28 Table 5-37 Command Support Data Page-Data Format ..........5-28 Table 5-38 Command Support Data Page-Field Descriptions ........5-29 Table 5-39 Command Support Data Page Command or Operation Codes.....
  • Page 17 PERSISTENT RESERVATION IN Command-Field Descriptions .... 5-72 Table 5-106 Read Keys Parameters-Data Format ............5-72 Table 5-107 Read Keys Parameters-Field Descriptions........... 5-73 Table 5-108 Read Reservations Parameters-Data Format..........5-73 Table 5-109 Read Reservations Parameters-Field Descriptions ........5-74 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV xvii...
  • Page 18 REASSIGN BLOCKS Defect List Header-Field Description ....5-100 Table 5-148 REASSIGN BLOCKS Defect Descriptor-Data Format ......5-100 Table 5-149 Diagnostic Pages Supported by The Drives ..........5-101 Table 5-150 RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS Command Descriptor Block-Data Format ..................5-101 xviii Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 19 REZERO UNIT Command Descriptor Block-Data Format ...... 5-127 Table 5-189 SEEK (6) Command Descriptor Block-Data Format......... 5-128 Table 5-190 SEEK (10) Command Descriptor Block-Data Format....... 5-129 Table 5-191 SEND DIAGNOSTIC Command Descriptor Block-Data Format .... 5-130 Table 5-192 SEND DIAGNOSTIC Command-Field Descriptions........ 5-130 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 20 Transfer Period Factor Field Values When PARL = 1........B-1 Table B-2 Transfer Period Factor Field Values When PARL = 0........B-2 Table B-3 Settings for the QAS, DT, and IU Fields of the Negotiated Rate Information Page (INQUIRY Command) ............. B-2 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 21: About This Manual

    AUDIENCE The Maxtor Atlas 10K IV Product Manual is intended for reference by original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) that are integrating the disk drive into a system or subsystem, developers, and disk drive installers. Its primary audience is the OEM technical staff that makes disk drive purchase and configuration decisions, and system integrators that are responsible for the SCSI interface.
  • Page 22: Terminology And Conventions

    • MHz megahertz • ms milliseconds • MSB most significant bit • mV millivolts • ns nanoseconds • SCSI Small Computer System Interface • tpi tracks per inch • microseconds • V volts 1-2 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 23: References

    For additional information about the SCSI interface, refer to: • ANSI Small Computer System Interface-2 (SCSI-2) Specification, ANSI X3T9.2/86-109, Revision 10k. • ANSI Small Computer System Interface-3 (SCSI-3) Specification, ANSI X3T10, August 1994. • SPI-3 Specification Revision SPI-4 Spec Revision 10 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 24 About This Manual 1-4 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 25: General Description

    Chapter 2 GENERAL DESCRIPTION This chapter summarizes the general functions and key features of the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV family of hard disk drives, as well as the applicable standards and regulations. PRODUCT OVERVIEW Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drives are part of a family of high performance, 1-inch-high hard disk drives manufactured to meet the highest product quality standards.
  • Page 26 ~ Maxadapt: Adaptive Active Filter (AAF) ~ Double Transition (DT) Data Transfers ~ Free Running Clock (FRC) ~ Skew Compensation ~ Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) ~ Domain Validation ~ Information Unit (IU) Transfers ~ Transmitter Pre-Compensation with Cutback (as option) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 27: Regulatory Compliance Standards (Final Certs In Process)

    • SCSI-2, Ultra160 SCSI, and Ultra320 SCSI compatibility REGULATORY COMPLIANCE STANDARDS (Final Certs in Process) Maxtor Corporation’s disk drive products meet all domestic and international product safety regulatory compliance requirements. Maxtor’s disk drive products conform to the following specifically marked Product Safety Standards: •...
  • Page 28: Hardware Requirements

    68-pin Wide, or 80-pin SCA-2 interface. A 50-pin to 68- pin adapter is required to use the 68-pin Wide drive in a 50-pin cabling configuration. Termination is required on the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drives as they do not support on-board SCSI termination.
  • Page 29: Installation

    Chapter 3 INSTALLATION This chapter explains how to unpack, configure, mount, and connect the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive prior to operation. It also explains how to start up and operate the drive. SAFETY, HANDLING, & ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE PROTECTION 3.1.1...
  • Page 30: Electrostatic Discharge (Esd) Protection

    It could actually increase the possibility of ESD problems. • Do not use any test equipment to check components on the electronics module. There are no user-serviceable components on the drive. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 31: Space Requirements

    Installation SPACE REQUIREMENTS The Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive is shipped without a faceplate and comes in the following SCSI interface configurations: • 68-pin Wide SCSI • 80-pin SCA-2 SCSI Figure 3-1 shows the mechanical dimensions of each of the drives.
  • Page 32: Shock Feet

    3.2.1 Shock Feet Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drives are outfitted with plastic shock feet on the bottom edge of the base casting, near the corners, beneath the side mounting holes (translucent), and near the corners of the top cover next to the screws (black). The shock feet give an additional level of isolation to prevent the head and disk damage that occasionally occurs during unpacking, staging, and installation.
  • Page 33: Figure 3-2 Drive Packing Assembly

    Installation Figure 3-2 shows the packing assembly for a single Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive. Shipping containers of 10, and 20-pack are available for multiple drive shipments. Drive Packing Assembly Figure 3-2 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 34: Hardware Options

    3.4.2 Jumper Options on the 68-Pin Wide PCB This section describes how to configure the jumpers on Maxtor Atlas 10K IV disks with 68-pin SCSI interface connectors. The following features are jumper- selectable: • A0, A1, A2, A3 – SCSI Bus Device Identification •...
  • Page 35: Figure 3-3 Jumper Locations On The 68-Pin Wide Scsi Drive Pcb

    Installation The configuration of a Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive depends on the host system in which it is to be installed. Figure 3-3 shows the printed circuit board (PCB) assemblies for 68-pin SCSI configurations, indicating the jumpers that control some of these options.
  • Page 36: Table 3-1 Scsi Id Selection On Option Connector (68-Pin Scsi Connector Drives)

    1, and 0, respectively. 3.4.2.1 Write Protection To configure Write Protection for the drive, install a jumper across pin pair 19/20 on the J3 Option Header. To disable Write Protection on the drive, remove the jumper. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 37 Installation 3.4.2.2 Delay Spin (DS), Stagger Spin (SS) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV drives have three Spin Up modes: Option 1 (No jumpers installed): Spin up immediately when power is applied. Verify that no jumper is installed across the Delay Spin pin pair of the J3 Option Header.
  • Page 38: Sca-2 80-Pin Connector Versions

    3.4.3.1 Termination for the 80-Pin SCA-2 Connector Versions CAUTION: These versions of Maxtor Atlas 10K IV disk drives cannot be configured to provide bus termination. Therefore, be sure to properly terminate the SCSI bus on which this drive is in- stalled.
  • Page 39: Figure 3-4 Pin Locations On Sca-2 Connector

    Refer to Table 3-2 for SCSI ID pin assignments. Note: Refer to your system or SCSI controller documentation for spe- cific recommendations about assigning SCSI ID numbers for your specific system. Pin Locations on SCA-2 Connector Figure 3-4 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 3-11...
  • Page 40: Table 3-2 Scsi Id Pin Assignments (Sca-2 Connector Versions Of The Disk Drive)

    0 indicates an open circuit from +2.4 V to Vcc +0.5 V, and 1 in- dicates ground from 0.5 V to +0.4 V. 3.4.3.3 Spin Up for the 80-Pin SCA-2 Connector Versions Maxtor Atlas 10K IV drives have three Spin Up modes: Option 1 Spin up occurs immediately when power is applied. Option 2 Drive spin up occurs after a predetermined delay following power on.
  • Page 41: Table 3-3 Spin Up On Power On Options

    The output indicates the drive is performing a SCSI operation. To use this output, connect a user-supplied LED cathode to the BUSY_OUT connection, pin 77 on the SCA Connector (Figure 3-4). The LED anode must be attached to the proper +5 VDC supply through an appropriate current-limiting resistor. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 3-13...
  • Page 42: Jumper J7 On The 80-Pin Sca Pcb

    SCSI or LVD SCSI operation. J7 Jumper Location on the 80-Pin SCA PCB Figure 3-5 Note: Force Single Ended Jumper needs to be across 2 lower pins in the magnified 4-pin diagram. 3-14 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 43: Interface Connector (J1)

    Installation INTERFACE CONNECTOR (J1) The configuration of J1 is different for the 68-pin and 80-pin SCSI variations. Figure 3-6 shows the various connector styles. J1 Interface Connector Configurations Figure 3-6 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 3-15...
  • Page 44: 68-Pin Wide Scsi Connector - Lvd

    3.5.1.1 68-Pin Wide Mating Connector The cable plug connector that mates with the 68-pin hard disk drive connector is the AMP AMPLIMITE .050 Series III, part number 749925-5. 3-16 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 45: 80-Pin Sca-2 Scsi Connector - Lvd

    (S) –DB (P0) (S) +DB (P0) (S) –DB (7) (S) +DB (7) (S) –DB (6) (S) +DB (6) (S) –DB (5) (S) +DB (5) (S) –DB (4) (S) +DB (4) (S) –DB (3) (S) +DB (3) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 3-17...
  • Page 46 The compatible 80-pin mating connectors are: • Right-angle receptacle, AMP CHAMP, .050 Series I, part number 787535-1. • Vertical receptacle, AMP CHAMP .050 Series I, part number 787311-2. • Vertical receptacle, BERG part number 71780-001. 3-18 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 47: 68-Pin Wide Single-Ended Scsi Connector

    The minus sign next to a signal indicates active low. 2. The conductor number refers to the conductor position when using 0.635 mm (0.025 inch) centerline flat ribbon cable. Other cable types may be used to implement equivalent contact assignments. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 3-19...
  • Page 48: 80-Pin Sca-2 Single-Ended Scsi Connector

    (L) SPINDLE SYNC (L) ACTIVE LED OUT (L) RMT START (L) DLYD_START (L) SCSI ID (0) (L) SCSI ID (1) (L) SCSI ID (2) (L) SCSI ID (3) (S) = Short pin, (L) = Long pin 3-20 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 49: 4-Pin Dc Power Connector (68-Pin Connector)

    J1, Section A, pins 2 and 3 are the +5 and +12 volt returns and are connected together on the drive. 4-PIN MATING CONNECTOR The recommended mating connectors for the +5 VDC and +12 VDC input power connector are listed in Table 3-8. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 3-21...
  • Page 50: J1 12-Pin Auxiliary Connector (68-Pin Connector)

    SCSI Addr - A0 12-pin connector: XTFAULT Hirose Electric Co. Dual-row crimp socket: A3B-12D- SCSI Addr - A1 Crimp terminals: A3B-26305CC (or equivalent) SCSI Addr - A2 SCSI Addr - A3 Busy Out LED Pwr (+5 V) 3-22 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 51: Drive Mounting And Installation

    3.9.1 Orientation The mounting holes on the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive allow the drive to be mounted in any orientation. Figure 3-7 shows the location of the three mounting holes on each side of the drive. The drives also can be mounted using the four mounting hole locations on the PCB side.
  • Page 52: Mounting Screw Clearance

    Clearance from the drive to any other surface (except mounting surfaces) must be a minimum of 1.25 mm (0.05 inches). Mounting Screw Clearance for Maxtor Atlas 10K IV Drive Figure 3-8 CAUTION: The PCB is very close to the mounting holes. Do not exceed the specified length for the mounting screws.
  • Page 53: Mounting

    3.9.4 Ventilation The Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive may operate with or without a cooling fan provided that the maximum HDA temperature as measured on the drives’s top cover does not exceed 131 F (60 C). Drive reliability and warranty wil be limited if the drive is exposed to temperatures greater than 55 C.
  • Page 54: Figure 3-10 Crosswise Airflow Cooling

    Installation Crosswise Airflow Cooling Figure 3-10 3-26 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 55: Specifications

    Chapter 4 SPECIFICATIONS This chapter gives a detailed description of the physical, electrical, and environmental characteristics of the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drives. SPECIFICATION SUMMARY Specifications Table 4-1 MAXTOR MAXTOR MAXTOR DESCRIPTION ATLAS 10K IV ATLAS 10K IV ATLAS 10K III 36.8 GB...
  • Page 56 Table 4-1. The seek times include head settling time, but do not include command overhead time, time spent reading or writing data, or rotational latency delays. Unless otherwise specified, read/seek command settling criteria is assumed. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 57: Formatted Capacity

    FORMATTED CAPACITY At the factory, the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV receives a low-level format that creates the actual tracks and sectors on the drive. Table 4-2 shows the capacity resulting from this process. Formatting done at the user level for operation with DOS, UNIX, or other operating systems, will result in less capacity than the physical capacity shown.
  • Page 58: Data Transfer Rates

    6 MB/s in the asynchronous mode, or at up to 320 MB/s in the synchronous mode. For more detailed information on interface timing, refer to Chapter 6. TIMING SPECIFICATIONS Table 4-3 illustrates the timing specifications of the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive. Timing Specifications for Maxtor Atlas 10K IV Table 4-3 MAXTOR ATLAS 10K IV 36.8/73.6/147.1 GB...
  • Page 59: Power

    Specifications POWER The Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive operates from two supply voltages: MAXTOR ATLAS 10K IV 36.8/73.6/147.1 GB +12 V +10%, -7% +5 V ±5% Allowable ripple and noise for each voltage: +12 V 800 mV p-p (100 Hz to 8 KHz)
  • Page 60: Drive Power Dissipation

    4.5.3 Drive Power Dissipation Table 4-5 lists the drive power dissipation and the corresponding currents for the various modes of operation of the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive. Power Dissipation in Various Modes (Low-Profile Drives) Table 4-5 1, 4 TYPICAL AVERAGE CURRENT TYPICAL AVG.
  • Page 61: Acoustics

    Specifications ACOUSTICS Table 4-6 specifies the acoustical characteristics of the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive. The acoustics is measured in an anechoic chamber with background noise <25 dBA. Acoustical Characteristics—Sound Power per ISO 7779 Table 4-6 SOUND POWER...
  • Page 62: Mechanical

    Specifications MECHANICAL The Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drives have the following mechanical characteristics: Height 1.0 in. (26.10 mm) Width: 4.0 in. (101.6 mm) Depth: 5.75 in. (147.0mm) Weight (4-disk): 1.6 lb (726 grams) All dimensions are exclusive of any optional faceplate.
  • Page 63: Electromagnetic Conditions

    1 to 15 KV, and contact discharges of 2 to 8 KV in both positive and negative voltages. 4.9.3 Sensitivity to Magnetic Fields The Maxtor Atlas family of drives meet 3 A @ 250V / 50 Hz specification. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 64: Shock And Vibration

    4.10 SHOCK AND VIBRATION The Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive can withstand levels of shock and vibration applied to any of its three mutually perpendicular axes, or principal base axis, as specified in Table 4-8. A functioning drive can be subjected to specified operating levels of shock and vibration.
  • Page 65: Disk Errors

    Specifications 4.12 DISK ERRORS Table 4-9 provides the error rates for the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive. Error Rates Table 4-9 ERROR TYPE MAXIMUM NUMBER OF ERRORS Recovered read errors <10 events per 10 bits read Uncorrectable read errors...
  • Page 66 Specifications 4-12 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 67: Scsi Description

    Table 5-1 Command Operation Code Category CHANGE DEFINITION Sequential FORMAT UNIT Sequential INQUIRY Immediate LOG SELECT Sequential LOG SENSE Sequential MODE SELECT (6) Sequential MODE SELECT (10) Sequential MODE SENSE (6) Sequential MODE SENSE (10) Sequential Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 68 SET DEVICE IDENTIFIER Sequential START STOP UNIT Sequential SYNCHRONIZE CACHE Sequential TEST UNIT READY Immediate VERIFY Normal WRITE (6) Normal WRITE (10) Normal WRITE AND VERIFY Normal WRITE BUFFER Sequential WRITE LONG Sequential WRITE SAME Sequential Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 69 3. The RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS and SEND DIAGNOSTIC DATA commands implement vendor-unique pages to test the drive during the manufacturing process. It is recommended that initiators specify only the non- page format variants of these commands (PF=0), except for page 0x40. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 70: Command Descriptor Block

    10-byte commands 10-byte commands Reserved 16-byte commands 12-byte commands Vendor specific Vendor specific The operation code specifies the command being requested. The list of supported SCSI com- mands and their operation codes are contained in Table 5-1. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 71: Table 5-4 Typical (6-Byte) Command Descriptor Block - Data Format

    The Control Field is the last byte of every Command Descriptor Block; its format is shown in Figure 5-2 and described in Table 5-3. Typical (6-Byte) Command Descriptor Block - Data Format Table 5-4 Byte Vendor Specific Reserved NACA Flag Link Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 72: Table 5-5 Command Descriptor Block Control Field-Field Descriptions

    The Flag bit is used in conjunction with the Link Bit to notify the initiator in an expedient manner that a command has been completed. Aflag bit set to 1 is val- id only when the Link Bit is set to 1. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 73: Status/Error Reporting

    Descriptor Block has been discarded. (Returned for a tagged TASK SET FULL command when all of the drive's internal command buffers are in use, or when a host sends a tagged command while an Auto Contingent Allegiance condition is pending for that initiator) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 74: Auto Contingent Allegiance Condition And Contingent Allegiance Condition

    Unit Attention condition for initiators with commands in the queue. A Unit Attention condition is not generated for the “allegianced” initiator if commands belonging to it are flushed from the queue. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 75: Extended Contingent Allegiance Condition

    RELEASE RECOVERY message is received from the initiator. The Extended Contingent Allegiance condition remains in effect until cleared by one of the following: • Hard reset • BUS DEVICE RESET message from any initiator • RELEASE RECOVERY message from the “allegianced” initiator Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 76: Linked Commands

    (I/O process). The drive defers any commands that are not part of the linked chain until the chain is complete. The last command in the chain has the Link bit cleared. Relative addressing is not supported by the Atlas 10K IV disk Note: drive.
  • Page 77: Data Transfer Command Components

    MODE SENSE Block Descriptor (8) PERSIST. RES. IN PERSIST. RES. OUT READ (6) (10) Transfer Data READ BUFFER Header (4) Mode-zero Buffer (512) or READ BUFFER Allocation Section of Drive’s DRAM or READ BUFFER Desc. (4) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-11...
  • Page 78 Microcode image (262,144) or Microcode image (successive 16 KB pieces) • Data (512) Byte Transfer • LBA Tag (2) WRITE LONG (must be 560) • EDC (2) • ECC (44) Data (1 logical sector) WRITE SAME 5-12 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 79: Scsi Command Descriptions

    CHECK CONDITION status and the sense key set to ILLEGAL REQUEST. However, there are some fields that are not checked for compatibility with older SCSI initiators. Control – The Link Bit and Flag Bit are supported. RelAdr – Not supported; must be 0. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-13...
  • Page 80: New Operating Definition (40H)

    0 Current Definition 1 SCSI-1 New Operating Definition 2 SCSI-1/CCS (Common Command Set) 3 SCSI-2 4 SCSI-3 5 SCSI-3 U160 6 SCSI-3 U320 Length, in bytes, of the parameter data. Parameter Data Length Must be 0. 5-14 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 81: Format Unit Command (04H)

    Block format, Bytes From Index format, and Physical Sector format. (There is one exception: a value of FFFFFFFFh in either the defect Bytes From Index field or the Defective Sector Number fields is ignored). Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-15...
  • Page 82: Table 5-11 Format Unit Command Descriptor Block-Data Format

    Format Data value is 1. Acceptable values are: Defect List Format 000b (Block [or Sector] Format) 100b (Index Format) 101b (Physical Sector Format) Vendor-Specific Not supported. Must be 0. Interleave Not supported. Ignored by the drive. 5-16 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 83: Five Forms Of Format Unit Command

    (Table 5-15) followed by one or more Defect Descriptors. Descriptors are either four bytes or eight bytes in length. FORMAT UNIT Parameter List-Data Format Table 5-14 Byte 0 - 3 Defect List Header Initialization Pattern Descriptor (if any) Defect Descriptors (if any) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-17...
  • Page 84: Table 5-15 .Format Unit Defect List Header-Data Format

    The Defect List Length is equal to four times the number of defect descriptors if Block format is used, or eight times if Bytes From Index format or Physical Sector format is used. 5-18 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 85 Initialization Pattern descriptors. The contents of the descriptor fields are described in Table 5-20 and the types in Table 5-21. FORMAT UNIT Initialization Pattern Descriptor-Data Format Table 5-19 Byte IP Modifier = 0 Reserved IP Type 2 - 3 IP Length 4 - n Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-19...
  • Page 86: Table 5-20 Format Unit Initialization Pattern Descriptor-Field Descriptions

    3. If the Initialization Pattern Type is not 0 or 1, the drive terminates the command with a CHECK CONDITION status. The Sense Key is set to ILLEGAL REQUEST, and the Additional Sense Code is set to INVALID FIELD IN PARAMETER LIST. 5-20 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 87: Inquiry Command (12H)

    Specifies the number of bytes of inquiry information the drive is allowed to return to the Allocation Length initiator during the command's data-in buffer transfer. Error status is not returned if the value in this field truncates the requested information. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-21...
  • Page 88: Standard Inquiry Data Page

    32 - 35 Product Revision Level 36 - 47 Drive Serial Number 48 - 51 Reserved 52 - 53 SCSI Hardware Revision Number Disk Controller Hardware Revision Number Electronics Pass Number Reserved Clocking 57 - 95 Reserved 5-22 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 89: Table 5-25 Standard Inquiry Data Page-Field Descriptions

    A value of 0 indicates that the device server does not support information units. Default is 1. Note: Vendor Information, Product Identification, and Product Revision Level are returned as shown in Table 5-22. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-23...
  • Page 90: Vital Product Data

    Page Code (80h) Reserved Page Length = 08 4 - 11 HDA Serial Number Unit Serial Number Page-Field Descriptions Table 5-29 Field Definition HDA Serial Number An 8-character ASCII representation of the drive’s HDA serial number 5-24 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 91 Table 5-31 Field Definition Save Implemented. If = 0, this bit indicates that the corresponding operation definition cannot be saved. SavImp When = 1, this bet indicates that the corresponding operating definition can be saved. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-25...
  • Page 92: Table 5-32 Ascii Implemented Operating Definition Page - Data Format

    8 – 15 EUI-64 (Value Stored in Configuration Page 30h) Reserved Code Set (2) Reserved Association (0) Identifier Type (1) Reserved Identifier Length (14h) 20 – 27 Vendor Identifier (“Maxtor “) 28 – 35 Drive Serial Number 5-26 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 93 (Direct Access Device) Page Code (C0h) Reserved Page Length = 24h 4 - 19 Full Firmware Version Blank Fill (e.g., “T382 “) 20 - 39 Build Date and Time Blank Fill (e.g., “Jan 19 1999 07:18:15”) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-27...
  • Page 94: Table 5-36 Maxtor Manufacturing Information Page-Data Format

    Page Code (C1h) Reserved Page Length = 10h 4 - 19 Spaces or Maxtor-Unique Information The value in the Bytes 4 - 19 field is assigned by Maxtor Corpo- Note: ration 5.11.2.8 Command Support Data Pages An application client can request command support data by setting the CmdDt bit of the INQUIRY command to 1, and specifying the SCSI operation code of the Command Descriptor Block (CDB) for which it wants information.
  • Page 95 OpCode being queried, the map has a 0 in that corresponding bit position. Refer to Table 5-38 for a list of the data returned for each of the OpCode values that can be sent in the INQUIRY command. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-29...
  • Page 96 SEEK (10) 00003 WRITE AND 2EF2FFFFFFFF00F VERIFY FFF03 2FF2FFFFFFFF00FF VERIFY FF03 35E0FFFFFFFF00FF SYNCH. CACHE FF03 READ DEFECT 37E01F00000000FF DATA FF03 WRITE 3BEFFFFFFE00FFF BUFFER FFF03 3CEFFFFFFFFFFFF READ BUFFER FFF03 3EE2FFFFFFFF00F READ LONG FFF03 3FE0FFFFFFFF00F WRITE LONG FFF03 5-30 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 97 LOG SENSE 4DE1FF00000000FF FF03 MODE SELECT (10) 55100000000000FFF RESERVE (10) 5610FFFF000000FF FF03 RELEASE (10) 5710FFFF000000FF FF03 MODE SENSE (10) 5AE8FF00000000FF FF03 PERSIST. 5E1F0000000000FF RES. IN FF03 PERSIST. 5F1FFF00000000FF RES. OUT FF03 REPORT LUNS A00000000000FFFF FFFF0003 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-31...
  • Page 98: Log Select Command (4Ch)

    0. Save Parameters. A value of 1 indicates that certain counters are to be cleared from non-volatile memory. Page Control. Must be 01b OR 11b. Parameter Must be 0. List Length 5-32 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 99: Log Sense Command (4Dh)

    Events are reported as lists. For example, the last known failure might be reported with the ASCII string “Last known failure code 960A(X)”. Table Table 5-42 lists the log pages supported by the drive. Contact your Maxtor Applications Engineer for more information.
  • Page 100: Log Sense Command Descriptor Block

    This specifies the number of bytes of data that the drive is allowed to pass during the Allocation Length DATA IN phase. The requested page is truncated if its length exceeds the number of bytes specified in this field. 5-34 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 101: Log Sense Log

    See Table 5-47 for the format of a generic log parameter. Generic Log Parameter-Data Format Table 5-47 Byte 0 – 1 Parameter Code LBIN Page Length (n-3) 4 – n Parameter Value Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-35...
  • Page 102: Table 5-48 Generic Log Parameter-Field Descriptions

    0; however, if the page is non-volatile but the drive is not spun up or the GLTSD bit is set in Mode Page 0Ah, then the value would be 20h. If the page is volatile, then the value is 60h. 5-36 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 103: Mode Select (6) Command (15H)

    MODE SELECT command. If a non-changeable field contains an invalid value, the drive returns a CHECK CONDITION status. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-37...
  • Page 104: Table 5-51 Initiator-Changeable Mode

    NOTES: 1. This page is not supported by the SCSI-1/CCS Operating Mode. Note: Page codes 0x38 and 0x39 are vendor-specific pages that are unique to Max- tor drives. Contact your Maxtor representative for more information. 5-38 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 105: Mode

    Mode Parameter Block Descriptor. Mode Parameter List-Data Format Table 5-53 Byte 0 – 3 Mode Parameter Header Block Descriptor 4 – 11 (optional) 4 – n Page(s) (optional) 12 – n Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-39...
  • Page 106 Zero (0) if no Block Descriptor is supplied. The length Block Descriptor Length is eight (8) if a Block Descriptor is supplied. Mode Parameter Block Descriptor-Data Format Table 5-57 Byte 0 – 3 Number of Blocks Reserved 5 – 7 Block Length 5-40 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 107: Categories Of Changeable

    Conditions. The Unit Attention Condition Page format and field descriptions are described in Table 5-60 and Table 5-61 respectively. Unit Attention Condition Page (Page 0) Table 5-60 Byte Rsvd Page Code (00h) Page Length (02h) Reserved Reserved Reserved (00h) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-41...
  • Page 108: Read-Write Error Recovery Page (01H)

    Table 5-62 Byte Rsvd Page Code (01h) Page Length (0Ah) AWRE ARRE Read Retry Count Correction Span Head Offset Count Data Strobe Offset Count Reserved Write Retry Count Reserved 10 – 11 Recovery Time Limit 5-42 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 109 Defect List. Reallocation is done only when the drive is able to recover the sector’s data un- AWRE less the HrdBBR bit of the Maxtor (Vendor) Special Function Control Page is set. When AWRE is 0, the drive does not automatically reallocate bad sectors encountered during a write operation.
  • Page 110: Disconnect-Reconnect Page (02H)

    1 indicates 512 bytes, a value of 2 indicates 1024 bytes). The default value of 0 in- dicates that there is no limit on the amount of data transferred per connection. This field is reserved for the SCSI-1/CCS operating mode. EMDP Enable MODIFY DATA POINTER. Not supported by the drive. 5-44 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 111: Verify Error Recovery Page (07H)

    Table 5-66 and Table 5-67 respectively. Verify Error Recovery Page-(Page 7) Table 5-66 Byte Rsvd Page Code (07h) Page Length (0Ah) Reserved Verify Retry Count Verify Correction Span 5 – 9 Reserved 10 – 11 Verify Recovery Time Limit Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-45...
  • Page 112: Caching Page (08H)

    Maximum Pre-Fetch Ceiling LBCSS Reserved Number of Cache Segments 14 – 15 Cache Segment Size Reserved 17 – 19 Non-Cache Segment Size NOTES: Bytes 12 to 19 are returned only if the device operating definition is SCSI-3. 5-46 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 113: Table 5-69 Caching Page-Field Descriptions

    Not supported by the drive. The Force Sequential Write bit. Not supported by the drive. LBCSS The Logical Block Cache Segment Size bit. Not supported by the drive. The Disable Read-Ahead bit. Not supported by the drive. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-47...
  • Page 114: Control Mode Page (0Ah)

    6 – 7 Ready AEN Holdoff Period 8 – 9 Busy Timeout Period Extended Selftest Completion Time Extended Selftest Completion Time NOTES: Bytes 8 to 11 are returned only if the device operating definition is SCSI-3. 5-48 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 115 NOTES: If the Queue Algorithm Modifier specifies restricted re-ordering (0000b), commands are not allowed to execute concurrently. If this field specifies unrestricted re-ordering (0001b), concurrent I/O execution is allowed. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-49...
  • Page 116: Notch And Partition Page (0Ch)

    Page Code (0Ch) Page Length (16h) Reserved Reserved 4 – 5 Maximum Number of Notches 6 – 7 Active Notch 8 – 11 Starting Boundary 12 – 15 Ending Boundary 16 – 23 Pages Notched 5-50 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 117: Table 5-73 Notch And Partition Page-Field Descriptions

    If a bit is 0, the corresponding mode page contains parameters that are constant for all notches. The value of 1 in bits 3 and 12 indicates that Page 03h and 0Ch contain different parameters for different notches. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-51...
  • Page 118: Port Control Mode Page (19H)

    • If after an ACK transition there are no outstanding REQs waiting for an ACK then stop the timer. • A SYNCHRONOUS TRANSFER TIMEOUT field value of 0000h indicates that the function is disabled. A value of FFFFh indicates an unlimited period. 5-52 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 119 Page Length field. The Protocol Identifier field of 1h indicates the protocol that this mode page applies to a SPI SCSI device. See the SCSI Primary Commands-2 standard for other port control page protocol identifiers. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-53...
  • Page 120 The Driver Slew Rate field indicates the relative difference between the assertion and negation magnitudes divided by the rise or fall time. A larger value indicates a faster slew rate. 5-54 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 121: Table 5-77 Saved Training Configuration Subpage (02H)

    Saved Training Configuration Subpage (02h) Table 5-77 Byte Reserved DB(0) Value DB(15) Value P_ORCA Value P1 Value BSY Value SEL Value RST Value REQ Value ACK Value ATN Value C/D Value I/O Value MSG Value Reserved Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-55...
  • Page 122: Table 5-78 Negotiated Settings Subpage (03H)

    The RECEIVED PCOMP_EN bit contains the value of the PCOMP_EN bit received by the target for the current I_T nexus. Transceiver Mode Table 5-79 Code Transceiver Mode Unknown (device not capable of reporting bus mode) Single-ended Low-Voltage Differential High-Voltage Differential 5-56 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 123 Retain training information Read streaming and read flow control enable RD_STRM Write flow control enable WR_FLOW Hold margin control settings HOLD_MCS QAS enable request QAS_REQ DT clocking enable request DT_REQ Information units enable request IU_REQ Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-57...
  • Page 124: Power Condition Page (1Ah)

    The Standby Timer specifies the time, in 100-millisecond increments, before entering Standby the Standby state after the last media access command. The SbyEnb field must be set Timer to 1. The internal minimum value for this field is 15 minutes. 5-58 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 125: Information Exceptions Control Page (1Ch)

    Information Exceptions Control Page-(Page 1Ch) Table 5-84 Byte Page Code (1Ch) Page Length (0Ah) Perf Reserved EWASC DExcpt Test Rsv’d LogErr Reserved MRIE (MSB) 4 - 7 Interval Timer (LSB) (MSB) 8 – 11 Report Count (LSB) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-59...
  • Page 126: Table 5-85 Information Exceptions Control Page-Field Descriptions (Page 1Ch)

    The SMART threshold trip remains permanent (or until a LOG SELECT command clears it) and can be retrieved at any time using MRIE mode 6. NOTE: The Report Count field does not apply to MRIE mode 6. 5-60 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 127: Table 5-86 Codes Used By The Mrie Field

    REQUEST SENSE command. The sense key is set to NO SENSE and the additional sense code will indicate the cause of the informational exception condi- tion. 7h – Bh Reserved. Ch – Fh Vendor-specific. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-61...
  • Page 128: Mode Select (10) Command (55H)

    4 - 5 Reserved (MSB) 6 - 7 Block Descriptor Length (LSB) Mode Parameter Block Descriptor-Data Format Table 5-89 Byte (MSB) 0 - 3 Number of Blocks (LSB) Density Code (MSB) 5 - 7 Block Length (LSB) 5-62 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 129: Table 5-90 Mode Parameter Block Descriptor-Field Descriptions

    The Density Code field is unique for each device type. Direct access devices value is Density Code zero. The value in this field specifies the length in bytes of each logical block described by Block Length the block descriptor. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-63...
  • Page 130: Mode Sense (6) Command (1Ah)

    A Sub Page Code of 0xFF causes all supported sub pages to be returned. Mode Parameter Header (6 Byte)-Data Format Table 5-93 Byte Mode Data Length Medium Type Device-Specific Parameter Block Descriptor Length 5-64 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 131: Read-Only Mode

    Alternate Tracks/Logical Unit 10 - 11 Sectors/Track 12 - 13 Data Bytes/Physical Sector 14 - 15 Interleave 16 - 17 Track Skew Factor 18 - 19 Cylinder Skew Factor SSEC HSEC SURF Reserved 21 - 23 Reserved Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-65...
  • Page 132 The drive does not support removable logical media. A Surface bit value of 0 indicates that the drive allocates progressive addresses to SURF all logical blocks within a cylinder prior to allocating addresses on the next cylin- der. 5-66 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 133: Rigid Disk Geometry Page (04H)

    9 - 11 Starting Cylinder - Reduced Write Current 12 - 13 Drive Step Rate (0) 14 - 16 Landing Zone Cylinder Reserved Rotational Offset Reserved 20 - 21 Medium Rotation Rate 22 - 23 Reserved Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-67...
  • Page 134: Table 5-99 Rigid Disk Geometry Page-Field Descriptions

    10b – Master 01b – Slave 11b – Not supported RPL can be overridden if the Maxtor (Vendor) Special Function Control page Auto field value = 1. This drive does not support spindle synchroniza- tion. Rotational Offset indicates the amount of rotational offset that the drive uses when synchronized.
  • Page 135: Mode Sense (10) Command (5Ah)

    Field Descriptions for the Mode Parameter Header are given in the table that follows. Mode Parameter Block Descriptor-Data Format Table 5-102 Byte (MSB) 0 - 3 Number of Blocks (LSB) Density Code (MSB) 5 - 7 Block Length (LSB) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-69...
  • Page 136: Table 5-103 Mode Parameter Header & Block Descriptor-Field Descriptions

    Block Length field. A value that is less than the maximum value will decrease the number of initiator-accessible logical blocks to the amount specified. Block Length The value in this field specifies the length, in bytes, of each logical block. 5-70 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 137: Persistent Reservation In Command (5Eh)

    Table 5-105 explains the data fields of the command. PERSISTENT RESERVATION IN Command Descriptor Block-Data Format Table 5-104 Byte Operation Code (5Eh) Reserved Service Action 2 - 6 Reserved (MSB) 7 – 8 Allocation Length (LSB) Control Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-71...
  • Page 138 4 - 7 Additional Length (n – 7) (LSB) (Reservation Key List Follows in Bytes 8 – n) (MSB) 8 - 15 First Reservation Key (LSB) n – 7 to n (MSB) Last Reservation Key (LSB) 5-72 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 139 Byte (MSB) 0 - 3 Generation (LSB) (MSB) 4 - 7 Additional Length (n – 7) (LSB) (MSB) 8 - n Reservation Descriptors (See Figure 5-53 / Table 5-55 for detail of a Descriptor Field)(LSB) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-73...
  • Page 140: Table 5-109 Read Reservations Parameters-Field Descriptions

    PERSISTENT RESERVATION IN Read Reservations Descriptor-Data Format Table 5-110 Byte (MSB) 0 - 7 Reservation Key (LSB) (MSB) 8 - 11 Scope-Specific Address (LSB) Reserved Scope Type (MSB) 14 - 15 Extent Length (LSB) 5-74 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 141: Table 5-111 Persistent Reservation In Read Reservations Descriptor-Field Descriptions

    Type field of the PERSISTENT RESERVATION IN Read Reservations parameters. Each of the codes provides handling instructions for READ operations, for WRITE operations, and for subsequent attempts to establish persistent reservations (referred to as “Additional Reservations Allowed” in the table). Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-75...
  • Page 142: Table 5-112 Persistent Reservation Type Codes And Their Meanings

    The initiator that holds the persistent reservation can reserve the logical unit, extents, or elements as long as the persistent reservations do not conflict with any reservations already known to the device server. 5-76 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 143 ADDITIONAL RESERVATIONS: Allowed; any initiator may reserve the logical unit, extents, or elements as long as the persistent reservations to not conflict with any reservations already known to the device server. 7h - Fh Reserved Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-77...
  • Page 144 EX = Extent or Element Scope Y = Conflict RO = Registrants Only O = Conflict occurs if extent or element overlaps * = Conflicts with all reservation requests from other ini- with existing extent or element tiators. reservation. 5-78 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 145: Persistent Reservation Out Command (5Fh)

    5-115 explains the data fields of the command. PERSISTENT RESERVATION OUT Command Descriptor Block-Data Format Table 5-114 Byte Operation Code (5Fh) Reserved Service Action Scope Type 3 - 6 Reserved (MSB) 7 – 8 Parameter List Length (18h) (LSB) Control Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-79...
  • Page 146: Persistent Reservation Out Command-Field Descriptions

    Fields contained in the PERSISTENT RESERVATION OUT parameter list specify the reservation Parameter List keys and extent information required to perform a persistent reservation service action. Length The parameter list is 24 bytes in length; the Parameter List Length field contains 24 (18h) bytes. 5-80 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 147: Table 5-116 Persistent Reservation Out Command's Service Action Descriptions

    Release service action. Multiple identical reservations from the same initiator are all released simultaneously via a single Release service action that matches the reservations. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-81...
  • Page 148 The sense key is set to UNIT ATTENTION; the additional sense data is set to RESERVA- TIONS PREEMPTED. Note that applications should not use the Clear action service except during recoveries as- sociated with initiator or system reconfiguration, since data integrity may be compromised. 5-82 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 149 Type value are permitted if no con- flicting persistent reservations other than the reservations being pre-empted are held by an- other initiator. Note: Service Action (Code) 4 is not supported by Atlas 10K IV. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-83...
  • Page 150 The persistent reservation of a logical unit or extent that has the same Type value is permitted as long as no conflicting persistent res- ervations other than the reservations being pre-empted are permitted. 5-84 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 151: Table 5-117 Persistent Reservation Type Codes And Their Meanings

    The initiator that holds the persistent reservation can reserve the logical unit, extents, or elements as long as the persistent reservations do not conflict with any reservations already known to the device server. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-85...
  • Page 152: Table 5-118 Persistent Reservation Out Parameter List-Data Format

    Table 5-118 Byte (MSB) 0 – 7 Reservation Key (LSB) (MSB) 8 – 15 Service Action Reservation Key (LSB) (MSB) Scope-Specific Address 16 – 19 (LSB) Reserved APTPL Reserved (MSB) Extent Length 22 – 23 (LSB) 5-86 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 153: Table 5-119 Persistent Reservation Out Parameter List-Field Descriptions

    1, the logical unit retains all persistent reservations and all reservation keys for all initia- tors even if power is lost and later returned. The most recently received valid APTPL value from any initiator governs the logical unit’s behavior in the event of a power loss. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-87...
  • Page 154 Ignored Pre-empt Extent Valid Valid Extent Valid Pre-empt Element Valid Valid Element Valid Pre-empt & Clear Valid Valid Ignored Pre-empt & Clear Extent Valid Valid Extent Valid Pre-empt & Clear Element Valid Valid Element Valid 5-88 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 155: Read (6) Command (08H)

    Specifies the number of contiguous logical blocks of data to transfer. A transfer length of 0 indicates that 256 logical Transfer Length blocks will be transferred. Any other value indicates the number of logical blocks that will be transferred. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-89...
  • Page 156: Read (10) Command (28H)

    Transfer Length Any other value indicates the number of logical blocks to be transferred. The drive returns a CHECK CONDITION status with the correct sense data if the specified transfer extends beyond the logical sector space. 5-90 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 157: Read Buffer Command (3Ch)

    Table 5-125 and Table 5-126 respectively. READ BUFFER Command-Data Format Table 5-125 Byte Operation Code (3Ch) Reserved Mode Buffer ID 3 - 5 Buffer Offset 6 - 8 Allocation Length Control Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-91...
  • Page 158: Table 5-126 Read Buffer Command-Field Descriptions

    In this mode, the drive transfers data to the host from the echo buffer. The echo buffer will transfer the same data as when the WRITE BUFFER command with the mode field set to echo buffer was issued. Buffer ID Ignored. Buffer Offset Ignored. 5-92 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 159: Read Capacity Command (25H)

    Refer to the PMI description in Table 5-128 for a description of these data fields. READ CAPACITY Returned Data-Data Format Table 5-129 Byte 0 - 3 Returned Logical Block Address 4 - 7 Block Length in Bytes Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-93...
  • Page 160: Read Defect Data Command (10) (37H)

    Table 5-138; the data fields are described in Table 5-131. READ DEFECT DATA (10) Command-Data Format Table 5-130 Byte Operation Code (37h) Reserved Reserved Plist Glist Defect List Format 3 - 6 Reserved (MSB) 7 - 8 Allocation Length (LSB) Control 5-94 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 161: Read Defect Data (10) Command-Field Description

    All in-line spared blocks do not have an associated LBA, and, therefore, will not be seen in Logical Block Format. Table 5-132 shows the Block Format returned when the Defect List Format is 000b Defect Descriptor-Block Format. Table 5-132 Byte 0 - 3 Defective Block Address Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-95...
  • Page 162: Table 5-134 Defect List Header -Data Format

    This field indicates the format of the descriptors returned. If this differs from the format requested in Format the Command Descriptor Block, a recovered error is returned. Defect List This filed indicates the actual number of bytes that follow the defect list header. Length 5-96 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 163: Read Defect Data Command (12) (B7H)

    CONDITION status and the sense key shall be set to ILLEGAL REQUEST and the additional sense code set to INVALID FIELD IN CDB. All in-line spared blocks do not have an associated LBA, and, therefore, will not be seen in Logical Block Format. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-97...
  • Page 164: Defect List Header-Data Format

    This field indicates the format of the descriptors returned. If this differs from the format requested Format in the Command Descriptor Block, a recovered error is returned. Defect List This field indicates the actual number of bytes that follow the defect list header. Length 5-98 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 165: Read Long Command (3Eh)

    Table 5-144 Byte 0 - 511 Data (512 Bytes) 512 - 513 Logical Block Address Bits + Force Error Bit 514 - 515 EDC (8 Bits) 516 - 561 45 ECC Bits + 8 Pad Bits Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-99...
  • Page 166: Reassign Blocks Command (07H)

    The Logical Block Address of the first defect descriptor not reassigned is returned in the command-specific information field of the sense data. If all defects were reassigned, but some other error occurred, then FFFFFFFFh is posted in the command-specific field. 5-100 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 167: Receive Diagnostic Results Command (1Ch)

    Table 5-151 Field Description Specifies the number of bytes of diagnostic-page results the drive is allowed to send to the Allocation initiator. A CHECK CONDITION is not returned if this value truncates the information Length available. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-101...
  • Page 168: Supported Diagnostics Pages Page (00H)

    RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS command, and Table 5-154 contains a description of the data fields. Multiple translated addresses are returned if the logical sector size is greater than 512 bytes (more than one physical data sector). 5-102 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 169 When ALTTRK is 0, it indicates that no part of the translated address is located on an alternate track of the medium The Translate Format field specifies the format into which the initiator wants the address translat- Translate Format ed. The value must be 101b, specifying the Physical Sector format. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-103...
  • Page 170: Release (6) Command (17H)

    Assuming that the RELEASE Command Descriptor Block is valid, the drive Note: always returns a GOOD status for this command. An actual release only hap- pens if the initiator has the unit reserved for itself or a third-party initiator. 5-104 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 171: Release (10) Command (57H)

    Assuming that the RELEASE Command Descriptor Block is valid, the drive Note: always returns a GOOD status for this command. An actual release only hap- pens if the initiator has the unit reserved for itself or a third-party initiator. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-105...
  • Page 172: Report Device Identifier Command (A3H)

    SET DEVICE IDENTIFIER command. Identifier The value of the Identifier is changed only by a successful SET DEVICE IDENTIFIER command. The Identifier value persists through device re- sets, power cycles, and formatting of media. 5-106 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 173: Report Luns Command (A0H)

    LUN list length value is not adjusted to reflect the truncation. The data format for the LUN Reporting Parameter List is described in Table 5-165. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-107...
  • Page 174: Request Sense Command (03H)

    Sense data is cleared from the drive's memory by one of the following conditions: • After being returned from a REQUEST SENSE command. • As soon as any other command is received from the initiator except INQUIRY. 5-108 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 175: Status Reporting

    Sense Key 3 - 6 Information Additional Sense Length = 0Ah 8 - 11 Command-Specific Information Additional Sense Code Additional Sense Code Qualifier Field Replaceable Unit Code SKSV Sense-Key Specific 16 - 17 Sense-Key Specific (continued) Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-109...
  • Page 176: Table 5-169 Sense Data Fields (Error Code 70H)-Field Descriptions

    0 when the sense key is NOT READY. Sense-Key The contents of the Sense-Key Specific field are unique to each sense key. Table 5-171 summarizes Specific the sense keys for which the drive supplies sense-key specific information. (See SKSV.) 5-110 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 177 A Read or Write command was attempted on a sector that is protected for this operation. PROTECT The requested operation was not performed. VENDOR This sense key is used to report specific Maxtor conditions. SPECIFIC ABORTED The drive aborted the command. The initiator may be able to reissue the command suc- COMMAND cessfully.
  • Page 178: Table 5-171 Sense Key Information Field Contents

    Write (10) error recovery qualifiers apply. The information field echoes the WRITE LONG MEDIUM WRITE LONG command’s Logical Block Address. ERROR The transfer length residue (requested minus correct length) if the transfer ILLEGAL length is wrong. REQUEST Note: ILI will be set. 5-112 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 179: Table 5-172 Supported Additional Sense Codes And Sense Code Qualifiers (In Hex)

    Head Spoke Num Miscompare-2 - recovered 0x17 0x99 Timeout waiting burst/Spoke-1 - recovered 0x17 0x9A Timeout waiting burst/Spoke-2 - recovered 0x17 0x9B Spindle Speed Error - recovered 0x17 0x9C Spindle Speed Error - recovered 0x17 0xA0 Possible Bump-1st - recovered Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-113...
  • Page 180 Smart triggered due to spin retry 0x5D 0xFF Smart test tripped 0x80 0x10 Block Slow PLL Error: recovered. 0x80 0x11 Split Slow PLL Error: recovered. 0x80 0x12 Block state machine disabled: recovered 0x82 0x20 Spoke-to-spoke time error: recovered 5-114 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 181 System file has checksum error 0x11 0x84 Error reading Diskware vector table file 0x15 0x00 Positioning error detected by drive, check UPT 0x15 0x02 Positioning error detected by read 0x15 0x80 Positioning error detected by write Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-115...
  • Page 182 Recal track number bad 0x06 0x8C Seek failure during switch point cal 0x06 0x8D Not all Head(s) in USER head map were found alive 0x06 0x8E Valid SAMs not found!!! 0x06 0x8F Sync To Disk Spokes failed 5-116 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 183 Svo:Bad Sync-1st 0x09 0x94 Svo:Bad Sync-2nd 0x09 0x95 Svo:Grey Code Quality Err-1st 0x09 0x96 Svo:Grey Code Quality Err-2nd. 0x09 0x97 Svo:Head Spoke Number Miscompare-1st 0x09 0x98 Svo:Head Spoke Number Miscompare-2nd 0x09 0x99 Svo:Timeout waiting for burst/Spoke-1st Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-117...
  • Page 184 Failed PCB test. 0x40 0x85 EDC check failed. 0x40 0x86 Controller FIFO over/underflow error. 0x40 0x88 DIAG: Drive failed to read servowriter serial number. 0x40 0x89 DIAG: Failed XOR test. 0x40 0x8A DIAG: Failed Servo Engine test. 5-118 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 185 Could not complete the low-level BCV write function 0x40 0xAD Got a divide by zero error in complex divide. 0x44 0x00 Logical assertion (firmware consistency check) 0x44 0x84 Insufficient buffer memory for operation 0x90 0x01 Serial Port Packet Receive Error Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-119...
  • Page 186 0x05 Device Identifier changed 0x5C 0x01 Spindle synced 0x5C 0x02 Spindle not synced 0x5D 0x00 Smart triggered 0x5D 0x01 Smart triggered due to Write TA Factor 0x5D 0x02 Smart triggered due to Write Err Factor 5-120 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 187: Table 5-173 Sense-Key Specific Field Contents

    Number of retries for I/O operation ERROR (Table 5-178) The data format of the Field Pointer bytes associated with the ILLEGAL REQUEST sense key is shown in Table 5-174; the description of the data is in Table 5-175. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-121...
  • Page 188: Table 5-174 Illegal Request Sense Key Field Pointer Bytes\Data Format

    (Progress Indication/10000h = percent complete). The data format of the Retry Count bytes associated with the MEDIUM ERROR or RECOVERED ERROR sense key is shown in Table 5-178; the description of the data is contained in Table 5-179. 5-122 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 189: Table 5-178 Medium Error Or Recovered Error Sense Key - Retry Count-Data Format

    16 - 17 Retry Count MEDIUM ERROR or RECOVERED ERROR Sense Key - Retry Count Table 5-179 -Field Descriptions Field Description SKSV Sense-Key Specific Valid Retry The number of times an I/O operation was retried Count Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-123...
  • Page 190: Reserve (6) Command (16H)

    The drive returns RESERVATION CONFLICT status if the unit is already Note: reserved for another initiator. Once the reservation is honored, any command from another initiator (except INQUIRY or REQUEST SENSE) is rejected with RESERVATION CONFLICT status. 5-124 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 191: Reserve (10) Command (56H)

    If the number of blocks is 0, the ex- tent begins at the specified logical block address and continues through the last logical block address on the logical unit. The data format of extent descriptors is shown in Table 5-184. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-125...
  • Page 192: Table 5-184 Extent Descriptors-Data Format

    Exclusive access. While this reservation is active, no other initiator is per- mitted any access to the reserved extent. RelAdr is always 0: The Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive does not support relative addressing. If both the LongID and the Extent bits = 1, then the parameter list takes the format shown in Table 5-186.
  • Page 193: Rezero Unit Command (01H)

    The data format is shown in Table 5-188. REZERO UNIT Command Descriptor Block-Data Format Table 5-188 Byte Operation Code (01h) 1 - 4 Reserved Control Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-127...
  • Page 194: Seek (6) Command (0Bh)

    The data format is shown in Table 5-189. SEEK (6) Command Descriptor Block-Data Format Table 5-189 Byte Operation Code (0Bh) Reserved Logical Block Address 2 - 3 Logical Block Address Reserved Control 5-128 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 195: Seek (10) Command (2Bh)

    The data format is shown in Table 5-190. SEEK (10) Command Descriptor Block-Data Format Table 5-190 Byte Operation Code (2Bh) Reserved 2 - 5 Logical Block Address 6 - 8 Reserved Control Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-129...
  • Page 196: Send Diagnostic Command (1Dh)

    Page Format. When the PF bit is 1, the parameters that follow conform to the Supported Diagnos- tic Page List (Table 5-193) or the Translate Address Page (Table 5-194). SelfTest is ignored when PF = 1. The PF bit must be 1 if Parameter List Length is not 0. 5-130 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 197: Supported Diagnostic

    Table 5-194 Byte Page Code (40h) Reserved 2 - 3 Page Length (0Ah) Supplied Format Reserved 000b (LBA) Translate Format Reserved 101b (Physical Sector) 6 - 9 Address to Translate (LBA Format) 10 - 13 Reserved Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-131...
  • Page 198: Set Device Identifier Command (A4H)

    Field Description The value reported in this field is the data to be returned by all subsequent Identifier REPORT DEVICE IDENTIFIER commands, until a new SET DEVICE IDENTIFIER command is issued that changes the data. 5-132 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 199: Start Stop Unit Command (1Bh)

    Start When the value is 0, the drive spins down. Subsequent media access commands are re- jected with CHECK CONDITION status and the proper sense data. Power The Power Conditions field is not supported. Conditions Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-133...
  • Page 200: Synchronize Cache Command (35H)

    When Number of Blocks and Logical Block Address are both 0, the drive removes all un- Blocks written cache sectors to the medium. It is not considered an error when no sectors within the specified range are in the cache memory. 5-134 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 201: Test Unit Ready Command (00H)

    CONDITION status with the appropriate sense keys and qualifiers. The data format is described in Table 5-203. TEST UNIT READY Command Descriptor Block-Data Format Table 5-203 Byte Operation Code (00h) 1 - 4 Reserved Control Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-135...
  • Page 202: Verify Command (2Fh)

    The number of contiguous sectors that are to be verified. The drive returns a CHECK CON- Verifica- DITION status with the correct sense data if the specified transfer extends beyond out of the tion Length logical sector space. 5-136 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 203: Write (6) Command (0Ah)

    The number of contiguous logical blocks of data to transfer. A transfer length of 0 Transfer Length indicates 256 logical blocks are to be transferred. Any other value indicates the ac- tual number of logical blocks that will be transferred. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-137...
  • Page 204: Write (10) Command (2Ah)

    The number of contiguous logical blocks of data to write. The drive returns CHECK Transfer Length CONDITION status with the correct sense data if the specified transfer would cause the write operation to extend beyond the Logical Block Address space. 5-138 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 205: Write And Verify Command (2Eh)

    The number of contiguous logical blocks of data to write and verify. The drive returns Transfer Length CHECK CONDITION status with the correct sense data if the specified transfer would cause the write operation to extend beyond the Logical Block Address space. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-139...
  • Page 206: Write Buffer Command (3Bh)

    WRITE BUFFER Command Descriptor Block-Data Format Table 5-212 Byte Operation Code (3Bh) Reserved Mode Buffer ID 3 - 5 Buffer Offset 6 - 8 Parameter List Length Control 5-140 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 207: Table 5-213 Write Buffer Command -Field Descriptions

    In this mode, the host transfers data and stores it in an echo buffer. The data will be preserved in the echo buffer unless there is an intervening command. 1010b Buffer ID Ignored. Buffer Offset Ignored. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 5-141...
  • Page 208: Write Long Command (3Fh)

    CONDITION status and the appropriate sense data. The initiator should first issue a READ LONG, then modify the data portion only, and then issue a WRITE LONG. It is also recommended that the drive be reformatted after these commands are used. 5-142 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 209: Feature Descriptions

    Chapter 6 FEATURE DESCRIPTIONS This chapter provides descriptions of many of the features incorporated in the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drive family. KEY FEATURES Maxtor Atlas 10K IV disk drives provide unequaled quality and performance. They are designed to improve the performance of high-end workstations, file servers, and storage systems.
  • Page 210: Prefetch

    This process, called prefetch, gives the drive a very high cache hit rate for sequential reads. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV PRELIMINARY 02/19/03...
  • Page 211: Write-Back Caching

    This minimizes rotational latency (and increases throughput) when data is accessed sequentially. PRELIMINARY 02/19/03 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 212: Average Access Time

    The hardware does not allow a blind read of a data block; the firmware must request specific data blocks. Even if the head selection hardware malfunctions, it is not possible for the drive to return data from the wrong head. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV PRELIMINARY 02/19/03...
  • Page 213: Data Sector Reallocation Error Protection

    The performance improvement is significant in heavily loaded applications where queue depth exceeds 10-15 commands. PRELIMINARY 02/19/03 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 214: Banded Recording

    6.13 POWER MANAGEMENT The Maxtor Atlas 10K IV hard disk drives have three basic power states: • OFF - power is removed from the drive. • UNIT READY - the drive is powered on and is ready to accept and execute commands.
  • Page 215: Power On Self Test (Post)

    The Host Processor can command the drive to perform diagnostic tests and report status using RECEIVE and SEND DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS commands. Certain parameters can be sent to the drive to alter or enhance the performance of the diagnostic tests specified. PRELIMINARY 02/19/03 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 216: Log Sense

    Feature Descriptions 6.14.4 Log Sense Maxtor implements multiple LOG SENSE pages which logically group together parameters related to disk and subsystem activities. Monitoring this data enables users to observe drive performance and possibly predict failures. 6.15 ERROR RECOVERY The mode pages control all error recovery. Any error recovery that is enabled is attempted without host intervention.
  • Page 217: Scsi Configured Automatically (Scam)

    Single-Ended) interface standard. When installed on a bus with only LVD devices the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV disk drive operates in LVD mode at transfer rates up to 160 or 320 MB/second. It is fully compatible with Ultra2 LVD devices operating at slower transfer rates.
  • Page 218: Diffsens

    HVD devices pull DIFFSENS up to +5 volts via a resistor. The Maxtor Atlas 10K IV disk drive is designed with a circuit that monitors the level of DIFFSENS at power-on. The drive then enables the appropriate circuits for LVD or single-ended operation, or disables its interface completely if it detects an HVD level on DIFFSENS.
  • Page 219: Dt And St Clocking

    ST clocking. Figure 6-1 ST and DT CLocking The Maxtor Atlas 10K IV disk drive can operate at speeds up to 80 MB/sec in either ST or DT modes, depending on the capabilities of the host adapter. Transfer rates above 80 MB/sec are only supported in DT mode, as required by the SPI-3 SCSI standard.
  • Page 220: Cyclic Redundancy Checking

    CRC with its own. If the two CRC characters match, then the data burst transferred without error. In ST mode, the Maxtor Atlas 10K IV uses the traditional parity checking method to ensure error free data transfers.
  • Page 221: Transmitter Pre-Compensation With Cutback

    “Hot Swap” applications within a properly designed and configured SCSI system. With care, system integrators can design storage arrays and/ or SCSI buses using Maxtor Atlas 10K IV disk drives that are “Hot Swap Case 4" tolerant.
  • Page 222: System Considerations

    15 pF drives presents no difficulty. A 30 pF drive inserted into a rack of 10 pF drives with very close connector spacing, however, is more likely to cause problems. 6-14 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV PRELIMINARY 02/19/03...
  • Page 223: Applicable Scsi Physical Documents

    - Defines new functionality for the DIFFSENS pins - Documents 40 Mega-transfer/second operation - Documents LVD connector pin assignments for LVD buses - This document is a superset of SCSI standards, incorporating contents of both SPI and Fast-20 PRELIMINARY 02/19/03 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV 6-15...
  • Page 224 Feature Descriptions 6-16 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV PRELIMINARY 02/19/03...
  • Page 225: Quick Reference

    I/O process task phase service queue task set queue full task set full simple queue tag simple PRELIMINARY 02/19/03 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 226: Scsi Commands And Messages

    REZERO UNIT SEEK (6) SEEK (10) SEND DIAGNOSTIC SET DEVICE IDENTIFIER START/STOP UNIT SYNCHRONIZE CACHE TEST UNIT READY VERIFY WRITE (6) WRITE (10) WRITE AND VERIFY WRITE BUFFER WRITE LONG WRITE SAME WRITE SKIP MASK Maxtor Atlas 10K IV PRELIMINARY 02/19/03...
  • Page 227: Scsi Pages

    Page Code ASCII Implemented Operating Definition ASCII Information 01, 02, 03 Bad Block Replacement Summary Buffer Overruns and Underruns Caching 08 * 15, 55 Control Mode 0A * 15, 55 DER Description Device Identification PRELIMINARY 02/19/03 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 228 Translate Address Unit Attention Control 15, 55 Unit Serial Number Vendor Part Number Vendor-Unique Caching 1A, 5A Verify Error Counter Verify Error Recovery 15, 55 Write Error Counter Note: * Not supported in SCSI-1/CSS mode Maxtor Atlas 10K IV PRELIMINARY 02/19/03...
  • Page 229: Sense Keys

    ABORTED COMMAND MISCOMPARE Status Codes Table A-6 lists the status codes. Table A-6 SCSI-3 Quick Reference – Status Codes Status Codes Status Code - Hex GOOD CHECK CONDITION BUSY RESERVATION CONFLICT TASK SET FULL PRELIMINARY 02/19/03 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 230 Appendix A Maxtor Atlas 10K IV PRELIMINARY 02/19/03...
  • Page 231: Negotiated Rate Information

    32h - FFh Transfer period = the period factor x 4 (Fast-5 data is latched using a transfer period of less than or equal to 1020 ns and greater than or equal to 200 ns). PRELIMINARY 02/19/03 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 232: Settings For The Qas, Dt, And Iu Fields

    Use DT DATA IN and DT DATA OUT phases with data group transfers. Use DT DATA IN and DT DATA OUT phases with information unit trans- fers. Use DT DATA IN and DT DATA OUT phases with information unit transfers and use QAS for arbitration. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV PRELIMINARY 02/19/03...
  • Page 233 Buffer ID Defect Lists 5-92, 5-140, 5-141 5-19 Buffer Offset Defective Sector Number 5-44 buffer size Disconnect Time Limit 5-44 5-44 Bus Inactivity Limit Disconnect-Reconnect Page 3-16, 3-17, 3-20 4-3, 4-11 bus interface connector disk errors Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 234 43, 5-95, 5-96, 5-97, 5-98, 5-100 5-40, 5-51, 5-89, Logical Block Address 5-90, 5-93, 5-99, 5-100, 5-110, 5- 112, 5-127, 5-128, 5-129, 5-134, 5-136, 5-137, 5-138, 5-139, 5-142 hard reset time 5-112 HARDWARE ERROR low-level format hardware options hardware requirements Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 235 5-38, 5-50, 5-51 Notch and Partition 5-50 Notch and Partition Page 5-41, 5-134 Number of Blocks 5-68 Number of Cylinders Quantum Manufacturing Information 5-68 Number of Heads Quantum Manufacturing Information Page 5-28 5-127 Quantum Special Function Control Maxtor Atlas10K IV...
  • Page 236 5-66 SURF 5-127 REZERO UNIT Command SYNCHRONIZE CACHE Command 5-67, 5-68 Rigid Disk Geometry 5-67 Rigid Disk Geometry Page 5-23 Synchronous Data Transfer 5-68 Rotational Offset rotational speed 5-110 RPL Status Change 5-23 TARGET TRANSFER DISABLE Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 237 5-136, 5-139 VERIFY Command 5-46 Verify Correction Span 5-45, 5-46 Verify Error Recovery 5-45 Verify Error Recovery Page 5-46 Verify Recovery Time Limit 5-46 Verify Retry Count versatility 4-10 vibration 5-11, 5-21, 5-24, 5- Vital Product Data Maxtor Atlas10K IV...
  • Page 238 Index Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 239 The internal mechanism that moves the read/ random seeks by the number of seeks write head to the proper track. The Maxtor performed. actuator consists of a rotor connected to head mounting arms that position the heads over the desired cylinder.
  • Page 240 CAPACITY – The amount of information that can be stored on a hard drive. Also known as CRC – Cyclic Redundancy Check. An error storage capacity. (See also formatted capacity detection procedure that identifies incomplete or faulty data in each sector. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 241 These devices can be erased by embedded circuitry on the drive, that passes ultraviolet light and reprogrammed with new information to and from the disk. The Maxtor data. hard disk drives all have controllers embedded on the drive printed-circuit board. (See also EXTENDED CONTINGENT ALLEGIANCE –...
  • Page 242 FALSE – Refers to the logical-zero (or The size of a Maxtor drive is always expressed “negated”) state of a binary number. See also, in formatted capacity, accurately reflecting the signal negation.
  • Page 243 Maxtor drives have an interleave of 1:1, so a full track of data can be accessed HIGH-CAPACITY DRIVE – By industry within one revolution of the disk, thus offering conventions typically a drive of 100 megabytes the highest data throughput possible.
  • Page 244 Maxtor drives the system. A disk drive also contains a are shipped with the low-level formatting microprocessor to handle all of the internal already completed.
  • Page 245 Disk overhead often accounts for about ten percent of drive capacity. Lower disk overhead yields greater disk capacity. OVERWRITE – To write data on top of existing data, erasing it. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 246 QUEUED I/O PROCESS – An I/O process that from a reconnect. It exists from the assertion of is in the command queue. BSY in the SELECTION or RESELECTION phase and lasts until the next BUS FREE phase. Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 247 RAID (Redundant installation with priority being a consideration. Array of Inexpensive Devices) systems. A SCSI address is a value of 0 to 7 (or 0 to 15 for “wide” SCSI). Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 248 The quadrature analog signal portion is detected and used by a servo feedback control loop to precisely position the head on the track center. G-10 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...
  • Page 249 Also known as track capable of storing data at a high density. Maxtor density. disk drives use sputtered thin film disks.
  • Page 250 WINCHESTER DISKS – Former code name for an early IBM hard disk model, sometimes still used to refer to hard drives in general. G-12 Maxtor Atlas 10K IV...

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