Echo Power Pruner PPT-280 Operator's Manual
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Echo Power Pruner PPT-280 Operator's Manual

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Power Pruner
Operator's Manual
MODEL
WARNING
Users of this equipment risk injury to themselves and others if the unit is used improp-
erly and/or safety precautions are not followed. ECHO provides an operator's manual
and a safety manual. Both must be read and understood for proper and safe operation.
Failure to do so could result in serious injury.
X7702091008
o
PeraTor
TM
PPT-280
P
P
ower
runer
'
M
s
anual
TM
1
X770001278
03/13

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Summary of Contents for Echo Power Pruner PPT-280

  • Page 1 Users of this equipment risk injury to themselves and others if the unit is used improp- erly and/or safety precautions are not followed. ECHO provides an operator’s manual and a safety manual. Both must be read and understood for proper and safe operation.

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Welcome to the ECHO family. This ECHO product was designed and manufactured to provide long life and on-the-job- dependability. Read and understand this manual and the SAFETY MANUAL. You will find both easy to use and full of helpful operations tips and SAFETY messages.

  • Page 3: Safety

    ower runer PeraTor anual afeTy anual afeTy ymbols and mporTanT nformaTIon Throughout this manual and on the product itself, you will find safety alerts and helpful, informational messages pre- ceded by symbols or key words. The following is an explanation of those symbols and key words and what they mean to you.

  • Page 4: Personal Condition And Safety Equipment

    To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, persons with pacemakers should consult with their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this machine. In the absence of such informa- tion, ECHO does not recommend the use of ECHO products by anyone who has a pacemaker. Vibration and Cold It is believed that a condition called Raynaud’s Phenomenon, which affects the fingers of certain individuals may be...
  • Page 5 ower runer PeraTor anual Repetitive Stress Injuries It is believed that overusing the muscles and tendons of the fingers, hands, arms and shoulders may cause soreness, swelling, numbness, weakness and extreme pain in those areas. Certain repetitive hand activities may put you at a high risk for developing a Repetitive Stress Injury (RSI).

  • Page 6: Kickback

    Keep A solid stance • Maintain footing and balance at all times. Do not stand on slippery, uneven or unstable surfaces. Do not work in odd positions or on ladders. Do not overreach. • Operate the Power Pruner only from the ground or out of an ap- proved bucket lift.

  • Page 7: Equipment

    WARNING Serious injury may result from the use of non-approved guide bar and saw chain combinations. ECHO, INC. will not be responsible for the failure of cutting devices or accessories which have not been tested and approved by ECHO for use with this unit.

  • Page 8: Emission Control

    Locate these safety decals on your unit. Make sure the decals are legible and that you understand and follow the instruc- tions on them. If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be ordered from your ECHO dealer. See PARTS ORDERING instructions for specific information.
  • Page 9 ower runer PeraTor anual...
  • Page 10 1. POWER hEAD - Includes the Engine, Clutch, Fuel System, Ignition System and Starter. 2. ThROTTLE TRIGGER - Spring loaded to return to idle when released. During acceleration press trigger gradu- ally for best operating technique. 3. shOULDER hARNEss - An adjustable strap that suspends the unit from the operator. 4.

  • Page 11: Contents

    ___ Cutting Attachment W/ Guide Bar and Saw Chain 2 años o mientras dure la garantía de ECHO Inc., lo que sea más largo. El periodo de garantía empieza en la fecha en que el usuario final compre el producto.

  • Page 12: Handle Shaft/Power Head

    4. Align flexible drive shaft coupler with drive shaft socket and slide together until handle shaft is fully seated into drive shaft. 5. Tighten clamping bolts (A). handle shafT power head 1. Loosen two (2) clamping screws (A) and remove locating screw (B).

  • Page 13: Throttle Linkage And Ignition Leads

    Check throttle for freedom of movement and that wide open throttle / low idle extremes are adjusted properly. If adjustment cannot be achieved with adjusting nuts (B), consult with your Echo Dealer for correct adjustment procedure. Tighten nuts (B). Connect 2 ignition stop leads (C,D) from throttle cable tubing to 2 ignition leads (C,D) on engine.

  • Page 14: Cutting Attachment To Drive Shaft Installation

    CuTTIng aTTaChmenT To drIve shafT InsTallaTIon WARNING Saw Chain is sharp! Always wear gloves when handling assembly, otherwise serious personal injury may result. 1. Loosen the two (2) screws (C) and remove locator screw (D) on cutting attachment. 2. Loosen clamp knob (E) turning counter clockwise. 3.

  • Page 15: Saw Chain Tension Adjustment

    ower runer PeraTor anual saw ChaIn TensIon adjusTmenT WARNING Always disconnect spark plug wire before servicing cutting attach- ment. Wear gloves when handling saw chain, otherwise serious personal injury may result. To Adjust Saw Chain Tension Move stop switch to STOP position. Disconnect spark plug lead.

  • Page 16: Operation

    Echo brand premium Power Blend X Universal 2-Stroke Oil meets these standards. Engine problems due to inadequate lubrication caused by failure to use an (ISO/CD 13738) and J.A.S.O. FD certified oil, such as Echo premium Power Blend X , will void the two-stroke engine warranty.

  • Page 17: Fuel

    ower runer PeraTor anual Handling Fuel DANGER Fuel is VERY flammable. Use extreme care when mixing, storing or handling or serious personal injury may result. • Use an approved fuel container. • DO NOT smoke near fuel. • DO NOT allow flames or sparks near fuel. •...

  • Page 18: Lubricating The Guide Bar And Saw Chain

    lubrICaTIng The guIde bar and saw ChaIn Automatic Oiling System 1. Wipe debris from around oil fill cap. 2. Remove oil fill cap and fill reservoir with a quality, low viscosity guide bar and saw chain oil. IMPORTANT To prevent plastic deterioration, do not use synthetic or silicone based oil.

  • Page 19: Starting Cold Engine

    ower runer PeraTor anual sTarTIng Cold engIne WARNING The attachment will operate immediately when the engine starts, and could result in possible serious injury. Keep movable parts of the attachment away from objects that could become entangled or thrown, and surfaces that could cause loss of control. Stop Switch Move stop switch button (A) forward away from the STOP position.

  • Page 20: Starting Warm Engine

    The attachment should not move at idle, otherwise serious personal injury may result. NOTE If attachment moves, readjust carburetor according to “Carburetor Adjustment” instructions in this manual or see your ECHO Dealer. 1. Stop Switch. Move Stop Switch button (A) forward away from the STOP posi- tion.

  • Page 21: Pruning Techniques

    ower runer PeraTor anual prunIng TeChnIques WARNING Engine exhaust IS HOT, and contains Carbon Monoxide (CO), a poison gas. Breathing CO can cause unconsciousness, serious in- jury, or death. Exhaust can cause serious burns. ALWAYS position unit so that exhaust is directed away from your face and body. The Power Pruner is designed for light to medium trimming of limbs and branches up to 203 mm (8 in.) in diameter.

  • Page 22: Maintenance

    ECHO Service Dealer for maintenance. To help you decide whether you want to DO-IT-YOUR- SELF or have the ECHO Dealer do it, each maintenance task has been graded. If the task is not listed see your ECHO Dealer for repairs.

  • Page 23: Air Filter

    ower runer PeraTor anual aIr fIlTer Level 1. Parts required: REPOWER AIR & FUEL FILTER KIT. Close choke (cold start position). This prevents dirt from entering the carburetor throat when the air filter is removed. Brush accumu- lated dirt from air cleaner area. 2.

  • Page 24: Spark Plug

    spark plug Level 2. Parts Required: REPOWER Tune-Up Kit IMPORTANT Use only NGK BPM-8Y spark plug (BPMR-8Y in Canada) otherwise severe engine damage may occur. 1. Remove spark plug and check for fouling, worn and rounded center electrode. 2. Clean the plug or replace with a new one. DO NOT sand blast to clean.

  • Page 25: Exhaust System

    ower runer PeraTor anual IMPORTANT DO NOT use a metal scraper to remove dirt from the cylinder fins. Use brush to remove dirt from the cylinder fins. Remove grass and leaves from the grid between the recoil starter and fuel tank. Assemble components in reverse order.
  • Page 26 Exhaust Port Cleaning Level 2. Parts Required: As needed: Heat Shield 1. Remove spark plug lead from spark plug, and remove muffler cover. 2. Place piston at top dead center. Remove muffler (A), heat shield (B), and eyeplate (C). 3. Use a wood or plastic scraping tool to clean deposits from cylinder exhaust port.

  • Page 27: Carburetor Adjustment

    Every unit is run at the factory and the carburetor is set in compli- ance with emission regulations. Carburetor adjustments, other than idle speed, must be performed by an authorized ECHO dealer. Check idle speed and reset if necessary. If a tachometer is avail- able, idle speed screw (A) should be set to the specifications found on "Specifications"...

  • Page 28: Lubrication

    lubrICaTIon Flexible Drive Shaft Level 1. Parts required: POWER BLENDX 14 oz. or Lithium Based Grease. Loosen clamping screws (A) on driveshaft coupling. 2. Remove handle and flexible drive shaft. 3. Remove flexible drive shaft (B). 4. Wipe flex shaft clean and apply a thin coating of grease. 5.

  • Page 29: Guide Bar And Saw Chain Replacement

    ower runer PeraTor anual guIde bar and saw ChaIn replaCemenT WARNING Never try to replace or adjust guide bar and saw chain with engine running. Always disconnect spark plug wire before servicing guide bar and saw chain. This saw chain is VERY sharp, wear heavy gloves to protect your hands when handling it.

  • Page 30: Filing Saw Chain

    Sprocket Cover Cleaning 1. Remove two (2) guide bar nuts (A), and unscrew sprocket cover screw (B). 2. Remove sprocket cover (D). 3. Gently brush debris from inside sprocket cover and from around sprocket. 4. Turn tension adjustment screw (C) to ensure chain tension adjuster pin fits into the guide bar adjuster hole.
  • Page 31 ower runer PeraTor anual Power Pruner B&C Combinations Bar P/N Chain P/N Chain Type Links Pitch Gauge Narrow Kerf 10" narrow bar P/N 90S39CQ 3/8" 0.043 10A4CD3739 12" narrow bar P/N 90S44CQ 3/8" 0.043 12A4CD3744 Regular 10" regular bar P/N 91VXL39CQ 3/8"...
  • Page 32 fIlIng saw ChaIn 30° Level 2. IMPORTANT Dull or damaged cutters will result in poor cutting performance, increased vibration, and premature saw chain failure. WARNING Always stop engine and disconnect spark plug wire before servic- ing guide bar and saw chain. Always wear gloves when filing saw 90°...

  • Page 33: Troubleshooting

    ower runer PeraTor anual roubleshooTIng r o t r o t i a r i l l r o t r e l i l y i l y r o t r e l f f u r e l h t i r u t r / n...

  • Page 34: Storage

    Torage WARNING During operation the muffler or catalytic muffler and surrounding cover become hot. Always keep exhaust area clear of flammable debris during transportation or when storing, otherwise serious property damage or personal injury may result. Long Term Storage (over 30 days) Do not store your unit for a prolonged period of time (30 days or longer) without performing protective storage mainte- nance which includes the following: 1.

  • Page 35: Specifications

    ower runer PeraTor anual peCIfICaTIons MODEL ---------------------------------------------------- PPT-280 Length (Standard) ------------------------------------------ 2.86 m (9 ft. 5 in.) Length (Extended) ----------------------------------------- 4.01 m (13 ft. 2 in.) Length w/extension ---------------------------------------- 5.23 m (17 ft. 2 in.) Width -------------------------------------------------------- .25 m (9.69 in.) Height ------------------------------------------------------- .25 m (9.69 in.) Weight (dry) ------------------------------------------------ 8.7 kg (19.25 lb.) Engine Type ------------------------------------------------ Air cooled, two-stroke, single cylinder gasoline engine...

  • Page 36: Warranty Statements

    The owner shall demonstrate reasonable care and use, and follow preventative maintenance, storage, fuel and oil usage as prescribed in the operator’s manual. Should a product difficulty occur, you must, at your expense, deliver or ship your ECHO unit to an authorized ECHO servicing dealer for warranty repairs (within the applicable warranty period), and arrange for pick-up or return of your unit after the repairs have been made.
  • Page 37 89 octane or higher. Gasohol which contains a maximum 10% ethanol (grain alcohol) or 15% MTBE (methyl/tertiary/butyl/ether) is also approved. The prescribed mixing ratio of gasoline to oil is listed on the ECHO oil label and covered in your operator’s manual.
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  • Page 40: Servicing Information

    ECHO Inc., 400 Oakwood Road, Lake Zurich, IL 60047 (800-673-1558). Always check the ECHO Web Site for updated information. safety Videos are available from your Echo dealer. A $5.00 shipping charge will be required for each video. ECHO, INCORPORATED...

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