Craftsman 917.28812 Operator's Manual page 20

Lawn tractor 20.0 hp, 42" mower electric start automatic transmission
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NOTE: The original equipment battery on your
tractor is maintenance
free. Do not attempt
to open or remove caps or covers. Adding or
checking level of electrolyte is not necessary.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and termi-
nals can cause the battery to "leak" power.
1. Disconnect
BLACK battery cable first
then RED battery cable and remove
battery from tractor.
2. Rinsethe battery with plain water and dry.
3. Clean terminals
and battery cable ends
with wire brush until bright.
4. Coat terminals with grease or petro-
leum jelly.
5. Reinstall battery (See "REPLACING
BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND AD-
JUSTMENTS
section of this manual).
TRANSAXLE
COOLING
The transmission
fan and cooling fins should
be kept clean to assure
proper
cooling.
Do not attempt to clean fan or transmis-
sion while engine is running or while the
transmission
is hot. To prevent possible
damage to seals, do not use high pressure
water or steam to clean transaxle.
• Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan
blades are intact and clean.
• Inspect cooling fins for dirt, grass clip-
pings and other materials.
To prevent
damage to seals, do not use com-
pressed air or high pressure sprayer to
clean cooling fins.
TRANSAXLE
PUMP
FLUID
The transaxle was sealed at the factory
and fluid maintenance
is not required
for the life of the transaxle.
Should the
transaxle ever leak or require servicing,
contact your nearest Sears or other quali-
fied service center.
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear after
100 hours of operation and replace if neces-
sary. The belts are not adjustable.
Replace
belts if they begin to slip from wear.
ENGINE
LUBRiCATiON
Only use high quality detergent
oil rated
with API service classification
SG-SL.
Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating
temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
-20
0
30
32
40
60
80
100
i
i
i
i
i
-30
-2_0
-10
0
1_0
20
30
40
TEMPERATURE
RANGE ANTICIPATED
BEFORE
NEXT OIL CHANGE
oil
visc
chart1
e
A_
ZU
NOTE: Although
multi-viscosity
oils
(5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in
cold weather, they will result in increased
oil consumption
when used above 32°R
Check your engine oil level more frequent-
ly to avoid possible engine damage from
running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of op-
eration or at least once a year if the tractor
is not used for 50 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting
the engine and after each eight (8) hours
of operation.
Tighten
oil fill cap/dipstick
securely each time you check the oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
Determine temperature
range expected
before oil change.
All oil must meet API
service classification
SG-SL
• Be sure tractor is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.
1. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick.
Be careful
not to allow dirt to enter the engine
when changing oil.
2. Removeyellowcapfromendofdrainvalve
and install the drain tube onto the fitting.
Oil Drain Valve
Closed
and
Locked
Position
Yellow Cap
Drain
Tube
3.
Unlock
drain valve
by pushing
inward
slightly
and turning
counterclockwise.
4.
To open,
pull out on the drain valve.
5.
After
oil has drained
completely,
close
and lock the drain valve by pushing
inward
and turning
clockwise
until the
pin is in the locked
position
as shown.
6.
Remove
the drain tube and replace
the
cap onto the end of the drain valve.
7.
Refill engine
with oil through
oil fill dip-
stick tube.
Pour slowly.
Do not overfill.
For approximate
capacity
see "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS"
section
of this
manual.
8.
Use gauge
on oil fill cap/dipstick
for
checking
level.
For accurate
reading,
insert dipstick
into the tube
and push
down firmly
into place
before
removing.
Keep oil up to, but not over, the "FULL['
line on dipstick.
Push dipstick
down
firmly
into the tube when
finished.

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