Page 1: User Manual
User Manual RTA1025W...
Page 2: Adsl Router
U – RTA1025W ADSL Router User’s Manual Version 2.4 Mar. 3, 2007...
Page 3 ADSL Router User Manual © 2005 All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written permission of the seller. Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Page 4 For Installation Use only the type of power source indicated on the marking labels. Use only power adapter supplied with the product. Do not overload wall outlet or extension cords as this may increase the risk of electric shock or fire. If the power cord is frayed, replace it with a new one.
Page 5 ADSL Router User Manual This equipment must be installed and operated in accordance with provided instructions and a minimum 20 cm spacing must be provided between computer mounted antenna and person’s body (excluding extremities of hands, wrist and feet) during wireless modes of operation. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Page 6: Table Of Contents
Contents Before You Use... IX Unpacking ...IX Features...IX ADSL Compliance ...IX ADSL2 Compliance ...IX ADSL2+ Compliance...IX Wireless LAN Compliance ...X ATM Features ...X Bridging Features...X Routing Features ...XI Security Features...XI Configuration and Management ...XI Subscription for ADSL Service...XII Chapter 1: Overview ... 1 Physical Outlook ...
Page 7 ADSL Router User Manual Numbered IP over ATM (IPoA)+NAT ... 58 Unnumbered IP over ATM (IPoA) ... 60 Unnumbered IP over ATM (IPoA)+NAT ... 62 Bridge Mode ... 64 MER ... 65 Chapter 4: Web Configuration ... 67 Using Web-Based Manager ... 67 Outline of Web Manager...
Page 8 Management Accounts ... 118 Management Control – From Remote ... 118 Management Control – From Local ... 119 TR-069 Client Configuration ... 119 Internet Time ... 122 System Log... 123 Backup Config ... 127 Update Firmware ... 128 Reset Router ... 128 UPnP for XP...
Page 9 ADSL Router User Manual VIII...
Page 10: Before You Use
ADSL allows you to have both voice and data services in use simultaneously all over one phone line. RTA1025W Wireless ADSL2+ Router is a DSL broadband access device which allows ADSL connectivity while providing 802.11g wireless LAN capabilities for home or office users.
Page 11: Wireless Lan Compliance
ADSL Router User Manual Support dying gasp Maximum Rate: 24 Mbps for downstream and 1.2 Mbps for upstream Wireless LAN Compliance IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11b Data Rate: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps for 802.11g; 11, 5.5, 2, 1 Mbps for 802.11b Modulation Technique: OFDM for 802.11g;...
Page 12: Routing Features
Supports up to 4096 learning MAC addresses Transparent Bridging among 10/100 Mb Ethernet, USB, and 802.11g wireless Supports IGMP Snooping Supports 802.1Q VLAN packet pass-through Routing Features NAT (Network Address Translation) / PAT (Port Address Translation) let multiple users on the LAN to access the internet for the cost of only one IP address.
Page 13: Subscription For Adsl Service
ADSL Router User Manual Support TR-069, TR-111, and TR-098 Subscription for ADSL Service To use the ADSL Router, you have to subscribe for ADSL service from your broadband service provider. According to the service type you subscribe, you will get various IP addresses: Dynamic IP: account with username and password.
Page 14: Chapter 1: Overview
Chapter 1: Overview This chapter provides you the description for the LEDs and connectors on the front and rear surface of the router. Before you use/install this router, please take a look at the information first. Physical Outlook Front Panel The following illustration displays the front panel of the ADSL Router: LED Indicators The ADSL Router is equipped with several LEDs on the front panel as described in...
Page 15: Rear Panel
ADSL Router User Manual Rear Panel The following figure illustrates the rear panel of your ADSL Router: Connector 12VAC Ethernet 1- 4 Note: For use only with power supply OEM type AA-121ABN, AA-121AD, AA-121AE; Leader type A48120100-C5, A48120100-B2, and A48120100-A3. Description 12VAC Power connector Power switch...
Page 16: Chapter 2: System Requirement And Installation
Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation System Requirement To access the ADSL Router via Ethernet, the host computer must meet the following requirements: Equipped with an Ethernet network interface. Have TCP/IP installed. Allow the client PC to obtain an IP address automatically or set a fixed IP address.
Page 17: Connecting The Adsl Router
ADSL Router User Manual Connecting the ADSL Router Follow the steps below to connect the related devices. Connecting the ADSL line. Connect the DSL port of the device to your ADSL wall outlet with RJ-11 cable. Please attach one end of the Ethernet cable with RJ-45 connector to the LAN port of your ADSL Router.
Page 18: Usb Driver Installation
Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation USB Driver Installation If the ADSL router is connected to a PC through the USB interface, you will be prompted for the USB drivers when plugging the USB cable to the PC. Refer to the relevant operating system to install the USB drivers.
Page 19 ADSL Router User Manual When the complete window of the InstallShield Wizard appears, click Finish. Link your router and the PC with a USB cable. The system will detect the USB driver automatically. will copy the proper files for this router. Note: If the USB device is not detected automatically, check the USB cable between the PC and the device.
Page 20: For Windows Xp
Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation 2. On the Hardware tap, click Device Manager. 3. Confirm that the Askey ADSL Router USB Remote NDIS Device is on the Network adapters list. For Windows XP Run the USB installation program from the CD provided in your router package.
Page 21 ADSL Router User Manual When the welcome screen appears, click Next for the next step. When the finish installing message of InstallShield Wizard appears, click Finish. Link your router and the PC with a USB cable. The system will detect the USB driver automatically. Note: If the USB device is not detected, check the USB cable between the PC and the device.
Page 22 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation 1. Right-click on My Computer and press Properties. 2. On the Hardware tab, click Device Manager. 3. Confirm that the Askey ADSL Router USB Remote NDIS Device is on the Network adapters list.
Page 23: For Windows Vista
ADSL Router User Manual For Windows Vista For Vista users, please press Continue whenever a prompted window asking for permission to continue during USB driver installation process (see the figure below for example). To install the USB driver before connect the router to the PC, here provides two methods.
Page 24 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation When the complete message of InstallShield Wizard appears, click Finish. Link your router and the PC with a USB cable. The system will detect the USB driver automatically. Note: If the USB device is not detected, check the USB cable between the PC and the device.
Page 25 ADSL Router User Manual Method Two – Run a silent installation. Copy the USB driver folder from the driver CD to somewhere on the PC. (In our example, the driver files are put under D:\Askey ADSL USB WHQLed.) Open Start menu, key in cmd in the blank and press enter. Then click cmd. When the Command Prompt screen appears, point to the driver folder on your PC, and then enter setup -s.
Page 26 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation If the USB driver has not been installed yet, you can also connect the router to the PC with a USB cable and wait for Universal Plug and Play device to detect the router, and then install the driver.
Page 27 ADSL Router User Manual Or if you do not have a disc, but have the driver files on your PC, you can follow the steps below: Press I don’t have the disc. Show me other options. Select Browse my computer for driver software (advanced). Press Browse to set the path for the driver file, and then press Next.
Page 28 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation Wait while the system installing the driver. Now the driver software is installed successfully. Press Close to start using the router. To make sure the USB driver for your router is properly installed, please do the following steps.
Page 29 ADSL Router User Manual 2. On the Control Panel folder, click System and Maintenance. 3. Press System. 4. Click Device Manager.
Page 30 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation 5. Confirm that the Askey ADSL Router USB Remote NDIS Device is on the Network adapters list.
Page 31: Uninstalling The Usb Driver
ADSL Router User Manual Uninstalling the USB Driver For Windows ME To uninstall the USB driver, please follow the procedures below. Method One: Unplug the USB cable from the USB port on your PC. Choose Programs – Askey Broadband – Uninstall Askey ADSL Router USB Driver from the Start menu.
Page 32 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation Choose Programs – Askey Broadband – Uninstall Askey ADSL Router USB Driver from the Start menu. The InstallShield Wizard dialog will appear. A dialog appears to confirm whether you want to remove the USB driver or not.
Page 33 ADSL Router User Manual Method Two: To safely unplug the USB cable from the USB port on your PC: Go to the right lower corner for Unplug and Eject Hardware and left click on it. Click the dialog for Stop Askey ADSL Router USB Remote NDIS Device.
Page 34 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation A Confirm Uninstall dialog will show up, unplug your device from the USB port and click OK. The InstallShield Wizard will guide you till the USB driver is removed. When the Maintenance Complete screen appears, the USB driver is removed successfully.
Page 35: For Windows Xp
ADSL Router User Manual For Windows XP To uninstall the USB driver, there are two ways to do it. Please do as follows. Method One: Unplug your USB cable between your router and your PC. Choose Programs – Askey Broadband – Uninstall Askey ADSL Router USB Driver from the Start menu.
Page 36 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation Choose Settings –Control Panel from the Start menu. Choose Add or Remove Programs. A dialog appears to ask you to choose the program that you want to remove. Please select Askey ADSL Router USB Driver and click Change/Remove. The InstallShield Wizard dialog will appear.
Page 37: For Windows Vista
ADSL Router User Manual For Windows Vista For Vista users, please press Continue whenever a prompted window asking for permission to continue during USB driver uninstallation process (see the figure below for example). To uninstall the USB driver, there are two ways to do it. Please follow the instructions.
Page 38 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation Press System. Click Device Manager. Right click Askey ADSL Router USB Remote NDIS Device on the Network adapters list, and press Uninstall.
Page 39 ADSL Router User Manual Click OK when the Confirm Uninstall window appears. Remember to unplug the USB cable before continue the uninstallation, or you will see the reminder as follows. Unplug and press OK. When the Confirm Device Uninstall screen show up, check Delete the driver software for the device and click OK to continue.
Page 40 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation Method Two – uninstall from program list Note: If your USB driver is installed by UPnP device, you can only use method one (via the Device Manager) to uninstall, because the installed driver will not be shown on the program list.
Page 41 ADSL Router User Manual When Maintenance Complete window shows up, click Finish to exit. The USB driver is successfully removed now.
Page 42: Setting Up Tcp/Ip
Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation Setting up TCP/IP In order to access the Internet through the ADSL Router, each host on your network must install/setup TCP/IP first. Please follow the steps below to set your network adapter. If the TCP/IP protocol has not been installed yet, please follow the steps below for installation.
Page 43 ADSL Router User Manual The Network window appears. On the Configuration tab, check out the list of installed network components. Option 1: If there is no TCP/IP protocol, click Add. Option 2: If you have TCP/IP protocol, skip to Step 6. Highlight Protocol and click Add.
Page 44 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation On the IP Address tab: Enable Obtain an IP address automatically and click OK. When returning to the Network window, click OK Wait for Windows when copying files. 10. When prompted with System Settings Change dialog box, click Yes to restart your computer.
Page 45: For Windows Me
ADSL Router User Manual For Windows ME 1. Open the Start menu, point to Settings and click on Control Panel. 2. Double-click the Network icon. 3. The Network window appears. On the Configuration tab, check out the list of installed network components.
Page 46 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation 5. Highlight Microsoft on the left side of the windows, and select TCP/IP on the right side. Then click OK. 6. While returning to Network window, highlight TCP/IP protocol for your NIC and click Properties. 7.
Page 47: For Windows Nt
ADSL Router User Manual 8. While returning to the Network window, click OK. 9. Wait for Windows when copying files. 10. When prompted with the System Settings Change dialog box, click Yes to restart your computer. For Windows NT 1. Click Start, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel.
Page 48 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation 3. The Network window appears. On the Protocols tab, check out the list of installed network components. Option 1: If there is no TCP/IP Protocol, click Add. Option 2: If you have TCP/IP Protocol installed, skip to Step 7. 4.
Page 49 ADSL Router User Manual 6. When returning to the Network window. Open the Protocols tab, then select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties. Enable Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server and click When prompted with the message below, click Yes to continue.
Page 50: For Windows 2000
Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation When returning to Network window, click Close. 10. When prompted with Network Settings Change dialog box, click Yes to restart your computer. For Windows 2000 From the Start menu, point to Settings and then click Network and Dial-up Connections.
Page 51 ADSL Router User Manual Right-click the Local Area Connection icon and then click Properties. On the General tab, check out the list of installed network components. Option 1: If there is no TCP/IP Protocol, click Install. Option 2: If you have TCP/IP Protocol, skip to Step 6.
Page 52 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation Click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click OK. When returning to the Local Area Connection Properties window, highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click Properties. Under the General tab, enable Obtain an IP address automatically.
Page 53: For Windows Xp
ADSL Router User Manual For Windows XP Open the Start menu, point to Control Panel and click it. Double click the Network Connection. Right click Local Area Connection and then click Properties.
Page 54 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation On the General tab, check out the list of installed network components. Option 1: If there is no TCP/IP Protocol, click Install. Option 2: If you have TCP/IP Protocol, skip to Step 7. If there is no TCP/IP protocol installed on your PC, press Install to continue.
Page 55 ADSL Router User Manual When it returns to the General Tab on the Local Area Connection Properties window, highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click Properties. Under the General tab, select Obtain an IP address automatically, and Obtain DNS server address automatically.
Page 56: For Windows Vista
Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation For Windows Vista Open the Start menu, point to Control Panel and click it. Click Network and Internet. Select Network and Sharing Center.
Page 57 ADSL Router User Manual Click Manage Network Connection on the left side. Right click Local Area Connection and select Properties. On the Networking tab, you will find Internet Protocol Version 6 and Version 4. Contact your ISP to confirm which one will be used.
Page 58 Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation Under the General tab, select Obtain an IP address automatically, and Obtain DNS server address automatically. Then click Ok to exit.
Page 59: Renewing Ip Address On Client Pc
ADSL Router User Manual Renewing IP Address on Client PC After the ADSL Router gets on line, there is a chance that your PC does not renew its IP address and thus causes the PC not able to access the Internet. To solve this problem, please follow the procedures below to renew PC’s IP address.
Page 60: For Windows Nt/2000/Xp
Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation For Windows NT/2000/XP 1. Open the Start menu, and click Run... on this menu. 2. Type cmd in the text box that appears and click OK. Then you will see the command prompt window. Another way to open the command prompt: From Start menu, point to...
Page 61 ADSL Router User Manual 4. If the computer is holding a current IP address, type ipconfig /release to let go of the address, then type ipconfig /renew to obtain a new one. Released IP Address...
Page 62: For Windows Vista
Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation For Windows Vista 1. Open the Start menu, and type cmd in the text box then click OK. 2. The command prompt window will appear. 3. Type ipconfig at the command window and press Enter to view the computer’s IP information from DHCP server.
Page 63 ADSL Router User Manual Note: If you cannot release the IP address successfully and see the message “The requested operation requires elevation,” please go to the Start menu and right click Command Prompt, then set Run as administrator. Press Continue when a dialog asking for permission to continue prompts.
Page 64: Chapter 3: Accessing The Internet
Chapter 3: Accessing the Internet This chapter aims to help you access the Internet in a quick and convenient way. If you need more detailed information for web configuration, please refer to the next chapter for the advanced configuration. Before configuring the ADSL Router, you must decide whether to configure the ADSL Router as a bridge or as a router.
Page 65: Ppp Over Atm (Pppoa) Mode
ADSL Router User Manual PPP over ATM (PPPoA) Mode (Internet Service Provider) RDAIUS Server *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server Description: In this deployment environment, the PPPoA session is between the ADSL WAN interface and BRAS. The ADSL Router gets a public IP address from BRAS when connecting to DSLAM.
Page 66: Ppp Over Atm (Pppoa) Ip Extension Mode
PPP over ATM (PPPoA) IP Extension Mode STM-1 (Internet Service Provider) BRAS RDAIUS Server PPP over ATM *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server Description: In this deployment environment, the PPPoA session is between the ADSL WAN interface and BRAS. The ADSL Router acts as a bridge and receives a public IP address from BRAS for your computer.
Page 67: Ppp Over Ethernet (Pppoe) Mode
ADSL Router User Manual PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) Mode (Internet Service Provider) RDAIUS Server *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server Description: In this deployment environment, the PPPoE session is between the ADSL WAN interface and BRAS. The ADSL Router gets a public IP address from BRAS when connecting to DSLAM.
Page 68: Ppp Over Ethernet (Pppoe) Ip Extension Mode
PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) IP Extension Mode (Internet Service Provider) STM-1 BRAS RDAIUS Server PPP over Ethernet *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server Extension Mode Description: In this deployment environment, the PPPoE session is between the ADSL WAN interface and BRAS. The ADSL Router acts as a bridge and gets a public IP address from BRAS for your computer.
Page 69: Numbered Ip Over Atm (Ipoa)
ADSL Router User Manual Numbered IP over ATM (IPoA) (Internet Service Provider) RDAIUS Server *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server Description: If you apply for multiple IP addresses from your ISP, you can assign these public IP addresses to the ADSL Router and public server, e.g., Web or FTP server. Typically the first IP is network address, the second is used as router IP address and the last one is for subnet broadcasting.
Page 70 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.248 Click Next. Check the network information on the Summary page. Make sure the settings match the settings provided by your ISP. Click Finish. Refer to the TCP/IP properties, specify an IP Address, and fill in other information needed, e.g.: IP Address: 10.11.80.82 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.248 Gateway: 10.11.80.81...
Page 71: Numbered Ip Over Atm (Ipoa)+Nat
ADSL Router User Manual Numbered IP over ATM (IPoA)+NAT Description: In this deployment environment, we make up a private IP network of 192.168.1.1. NAT function is enabled (on ADSL Router or use another NAT box connected to hub) to support multiple clients to access the Router and some public servers (WWW, FTP).
Page 72 On the Configure LAN side Settings page, key in the information for your LAN, e.g., Primary IP Address: 192.168.1.1 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 Start IP Address: 192.168.1.2 End IP Address: 192.168.1.254 Check the network information. Make sure the settings match the settings provided by ISP.
Page 73: Unnumbered Ip Over Atm (Ipoa)
ADSL Router User Manual Unnumbered IP over ATM (IPoA) (Internet Service Provider) RDAIUS Server *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server Description: If you apply for multiple IP addresses from your ISP, you can assign these public IP addresses to the ADSL Router and public server, e.g., Web or FTP server. Typically the first IP is network address, the second is used as router IP address and the last one is subnet broadcasting.
Page 74 Check the network information on the Summary page. Make sure the settings match the settings provided by your ISP. Click Finish. Refer to the TCP/IP properties, specify an IP Address, and fill in other information needed, e.g.: IP Address: 10.11.80.82 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.248 Gateway: 10.11.80.81 Preferred DNS server: 168.95.1.1...
Page 75: Unnumbered Ip Over Atm (Ipoa)+Nat
ADSL Router User Manual Unnumbered IP over ATM (IPoA)+NAT Description: If you apply for multiple IP addresses from your ISP, you can assign these public IP addresses to the ADSL Router and public server, e.g., Web or FTP server. Typically the first IP is network address, the second is used as router IP address and the last one is subnet broadcasting.
Page 76 Check Configure the second IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN Interface and enter the information needed, e.g., Secondary IP Address: 10.11.80.81 Subnet mask: 255.255.255.248 Click Next. Check the network information on the Summary page. Make sure the contents match the settings provided by your ISP. Click Finish. Now the router is well-configured.
Page 77: Bridge Mode
ADSL Router User Manual Bridge Mode (Internet Service Provider) RDAIUS Server *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server Description: In this example, the ADSL Router acts as a bridge which bridging the PC IP addresses from LAN to WAN. The PC IP address can be a static public address that is pre-assigned by the ISP or a dynamic public address that is assigned by the ISP DHCP server, or an IP address received from PPPoE software.
Page 78: Mer
STM-1 (Internet Service Provider) BRAS RDAIUS Server *BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server Description: In this deployment environment, we make up a private IP network of 192.168.1.1. NAT function is enabled to support multiple clients to access to Internet. In this example, the ADSL Router acts as a NAT device which translates a private IP address into a public address.
Page 79 ADSL Router User Manual...
Page 80: Chapter 4: Web Configuration
Chapter 4: Web Configuration Some users might want to set specific configuration for the router such as firewall, data transmission rate…, and so on. This chapter will provide you advanced information of the web pages for the router for your reference. Using Web-Based Manager After properly configuring you host PC, please proceed as follows: Chapter 4: Web Configuration...
Page 81: Outline Of Web Manager
ADSL Router User Manual Outline of Web Manager To configure the web page, please use admin as the username and the password. The main screen will be shown as below. Title Title: Main Menu: Main Window: Current Version: To Have the New Settings Take Effect After selecting or adjusting the settings according to your needs, your customizations will be saved to the flash memory before you restart the router.
Page 82: Quick Start
Chapter 4: Web Configuration Quick Start The pages under the Quick Start menu provide user a quick way to set up the router. If you do not know much about the router, you can use the Quick Start pages to adjust basic settings to activate your router.
Page 83: Connection Type
ADSL Router User Manual Connection Type The system provides several protocols for you to choose. Your ISP will offer you the most suitable settings of the protocol. Before you set this page, please refer to the protocol that your ISP offered. After clicking on the Next button from the VPI/VCI web page, the following screen will appear.
Page 84 PPP Username & PPP Password: Key in the username and password that you received from your ISP. (e.g., askey4/askey4) Always On: Select this item to make the connection active all the time. Dial on Demand: Select this item to make a connection automatically while in demand.
Page 85 ADSL Router User Manual You can check the contents on the Summary page. If you find anything incorrect, click Back to modify the settings. If everything is OK, click Finish to accept these settings. Now, the system will reboot to activate the new settings that you have set in this section.
Page 86: Ip Over Atm
IP over ATM If the type you have to choose is IP over ATM, please refer to the following information. IPoA is an alternative of LAN emulation. It allows TCP/IP network to access ATM network and uses ATM quality of service’s features. Choose IPoA and click Next.
Page 87 ADSL Router User Manual Configure the secondary IP Address and Subnet Mask for LAN interface: Check this box to set up a secondary IP Address to connect to your router if they are not included in the range that DHCP server accepts. You have to key in the information received from your ISP for the LAN connection, e.g., the secondary IP is 10.11.80.81 and...
Page 88: Bridging
Bridging If the mode you choose is Bridging (or MER), please refer to the following information. The bridging mode can configure your router to send and receive packets between LAN and WAN interfaces. The WAN interface is ATM PVC; the LAN interface can be Ethernet, USB, or Wireless.
Page 89 ADSL Router User Manual You can check the settings on the Summary page now. If you find anything incorrect, click Back to modify the settings. If everything is OK, click Finish to accept these settings. And the following page will appear. Now, the system will reboot to activate the new settings that you have done in this section.
Page 90: Status
Chapter 4: Web Configuration Status Overview This page displays the current status for the ADSL connection, including the period of activating the router, ADSL speed, and the information about LAN IP address, default gateway, DNS server, firmware version, boot loader version, wireless driver version, wireless BSSID, and Ethernet MAC address.
Page 91: Adsl Line
ADSL Router User Manual ADSL Line This page shows all information for ADSL. For knowing the quality of the ADSL connection, please click ADSL BER Test button to have advanced information. Click More Information hyperlink to see more detailed information about ADSL Line Status.
Page 92: Internet Connection
Internet Connection This page displays the connection information for your router, such as the PVC name, VPI/VCI value, service category, protocol, invoking NAT and QoS or not, IP address, linking status, and so on. Traffic Statistics This table shows the records of data going through the LAN and WAN interface.
Page 93: Advanced Setup
ADSL Router User Manual Advanced Setup Local Network – IP Address This page is the same as you can see on the Configure LAN side Settings page while running the Quick Setup. It allows you to set IP Address and Subnet Mask values for LAN interface.
Page 94: Local Network - Dhcp Server
Chapter 4: Web Configuration Local Network – DHCP Server This allows you to set DHCP server on LAN interface. DHCP Server On: Check this item if DHCP service is needed on the LAN. The router will assign IP address and gateway address for each of your PCs.
Page 95: Local Network - Upnp
ADSL Router User Manual The information added will be shown on the window right away, as the right figure illustrates. That is, the specified address will be reserved and not be assigned by DHCP for other computer(s). You may click Add button to add another set or click Close to exit.
Page 96 forward the multicast traffic to all hosts on all interfaces and consequently block and interrupt the traffic of USB and wireless users, shown as the following figure. When IGMP snooping is invoked, it makes the system aware to establish the best path for multicast service to save LAN bandwidth.
Page 97: Internet - Connections
ADSL Router User Manual Internet – Connections To set WAN settings for each service, please open Advanced– Internet. This page allows you to edit, to remove, or to add WAN settings. If you click the Connect hyperlink under the PVC Name item, the system will connect to WAN automatically.
Page 98 After pressing Next, you will see the web page listed as the right one. Choose the protocol that you would like to use. (Here provides the example for PPPoA.) Please refer to Quick Setup for more information if you don’t know how to set the configuration.
Page 99 ADSL Router User Manual The WAN IP settings page will differ slightly according to the protocol that you choose. The graphic is the one that you will see if you choose the PPPoE mode in the previous step. You can select Enable NAT or change the MTU value according to your needs.
Page 100: Internet - Dns Server
Internet – DNS Server If Enable Automatic Assigned DNS checkbox is selected, this router will accept the first received DNS assignment from one of the PPPoA, PPPoE or MER/DHCP enabled PVC(s) during the connection establishment. If the checkbox is not selected, it is necessary for you to enter the primary and optional secondary DNS server IP addresses.
Page 101: Internet - Adsl
ADSL Router User Manual Internet – ADSL Enable ADSL Port: Check this box to enable this function. It simply invokes the line mode that you choose here for the router. Select the support of line modes: There are several selections, and you may select them according to the line modes supported by your ISP and your needs.
Page 102: Ip Routing - Static Route
IP Routing – Static Route The table shows all static route status and allows you to add new static IP route or delete static route. A Static IP Routing is a manually defined path, which determines the data transmitting route. If your local network is composed of multiple subnets, you may want to specify a routing path to the routing table.
Page 103: Ip Routing - Dynamic Routing
ADSL Router User Manual Example – Static Route Here provides you an example of Static Route. For the LAN shown above, if the PC in the subnet of 192.168.1.x wants to access the PC in the subnet of 192.168.10.x, we can set a static route in the ADSL router, in which the destination is the PC in the subnet 192.168.10.x and the gateway is router B.
Page 104: Virtual Server - Port Forwarding
Virtual Server – Port Forwarding The Router implements NAT to make your entire local network appear as a single machine to the Internet. The typical situation is that you have local servers for different services and you want to make them publicly accessible. With NAT applied, it will translate the internal IP addresses of these servers to a single IP address that is unique on the Internet.
Page 105 ADSL Router User Manual IP addresses can be automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses. In other words, depending on the requested service (TCP/UDP port number), the router redirects the external service request to the appropriate server (located at another internal IP address).
Page 106: Virtual Server - Port Triggering
Chapter 4: Web Configuration For example, select the predefined application name Audio/Video – Media Player 7, set from ALL internet host IP addresses, and forward to 192.168.1.200. Click Apply. Be sure to reboot your router for these changes to take effect. The result will be displayed as the following figure.
Page 107: Virtual Server - Dmz Host
ADSL Router User Manual Virtual Server – DMZ Host In computer networks, a DMZ (demilitarized zone) is a computer host or small network inserted as a "neutral zone" between a company's private network and the outside public network. It prevents outside users from getting direct access to a server that has company data.
Page 108: Virtual Server - Static Dns
Chapter 4: Web Configuration Virtual Server – Static DNS This page allows you to configure DNS mapping between Domain name and IP address for your local hosts. In case you want to access the local servers with domain names from the local network, you can configure the mapping information on the page.
Page 109: Nat Alg Configuration
ADSL Router User Manual NAT ALG Configuration The need for IP address translation arises when a network's internal IP addresses cannot be used outside the network either for security reasons or because they are invalid for use outside the network. Use of NAT (Network Address Translation) devices allows local hosts on such private networks to transparently access the external global Internet and enables access to selective local hosts from the outside.
Page 110: Firewall - Bridge Filtering
Firewall The firewall is a kind of software that interrupts the data between the Internet and your computer. It is the TCP/IP equivalent of a security gate at the entrance to your company. All data must pass through it, and the firewall (functions as a security guard) will allow only authorized data to be passed into the LAN.
Page 111: Firewall - Ip Filtering
ADSL Router User Manual Select traffic direction from the drop down menu, and check the network interface which you want this rule to apply on. Then, choose a protocol and define the source or destination MAC address which you want to control. There are three options for traffic direction: Outbound means from local network to Internet;...
Page 112 Chapter 4: Web Configuration This page provides some settings for you to adjust for adding a new outbound IP Filtering. Allow Traffic: Choose No to stop the data transmission, Yes to permit the data pass through. Protocol: Here provides several default policies for security levels for you to choose.
Page 113 ADSL Router User Manual A new IP filtering setting for Outbound traffic is created in the web page. To edit the setting, please click into the editing page. To delete the setting, click another IP filtering, click Add again. To add a new Inbound IP Filtering, click Inbound traffic in the item of Select the direction to filter packets on the IP Filtering page.
Page 114 Quality of Service QoS (Quality of Service) is an industry-wide initiative to provide preferential treatment to certain subsets of data, enabling that data to traverse the Internet or intranet with higher quality transmission service. There have been two generations of quality of service architectures in the Internet. The interpretation of the Type of Service Octet in the Internet Protocol header varies between these two generations.
Page 115: Quality Of Service - Bridge Qos
ADSL Router User Manual Quality of Service – Bridge QoS To classify the upstream traffic by assigning the transmission priority for different users’ data, please use Bridge QoS to prioritize the data transmission. The Bridge QoS allows you to set the settings based on layer two bridge packets.
Page 116: Quality Of Service - Ip Qos
Chapter 4: Web Configuration WAN 802.1p: If 802.1p is enabled on Internet connection, WAN 802.1p value of the upstream packets can be overwritten by the selected value. You may select a priority from the drop-down menu. If you set the LAN 802.1p Priority 0 as the traffic condition, choose Low traffic priority for this rule, set DSCP as BE, and WAN 802.1p as no...
Page 117 ADSL Router User Manual Source IP/ Subnet Mask/ Port: Key in the source IP address (ex.: 192.168.1.0) and subnet mask (ex.: 255.255.255.0) for the application (ex.: FTP, HTTP, and so on) that you want to invoke the QoS traffic rule. You may simply enter the source port, ranging from 0 to 65535, as the traffic condition.
Page 118: Port Mapping
Chapter 4: Web Configuration Port Mapping This page allows you to configure various port mapping groups which contains specific Internet connections and LAN ports. The user data will be only transmitted and received among the interfaces in the group. Virtual LAN Function on Ethernet: If you click Disabled, the LAN ports for Ethernet ports will only be shown as an Ethernet interface.
Page 119 ADSL Router User Manual Now we are going to map USB, Wireless, and the first Ethernet port together with the bridge mode PVC. Click br_0_35 and press Add button, then use the same way to add USB, Wireless, and Ethernet1 to grouped interfaces.
Page 120: Wireless
Chapter 4: Web Configuration Wireless This page allows you to configure the router as an Access Point. You may setup the settings for security, access control, and repeater features for this device. Basic Settings To set the basic configuration for the wireless features, please open Basic page from the Wireless menu.
Page 121 ADSL Router User Manual Transmission Mode: It decides the mode of data transmission. Choose the one that you want to use from the drop-down menu. There are 802.11b only, 802.11g only and Mixed Mode provided here. Transmission Rate: It decides the speed of data transmission.
Page 122: Security
Chapter 4: Web Configuration Security To configure security features for the Wireless interface, please open Security item from Wireless menu. This web page offers eight authentication protocols for you to secure your data while connecting to networks. There are nine selections including 64-bit and 128-bit WEP, 802.1X, WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-PSK, mixed WPA2/WPA, and mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK.
Page 123 ADSL Router User Manual Authentication Type: The ADSL Router supports two authentication types: Open System and Shared key. This should be considered with the WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) mechanism. Format: Choose the form of encryption key. You have to select either Hexadecimal digits or ASCII characters and type the keys on the fields of Key 1 to Key 4.
Page 124 For 802.1X Wireless Network When a wireless client requests to access a network, it is required to be authenticated by a central authentication server (RADIUS Server). Only an authenticated user can be granted by the network access and thereby those unauthorized will be blocked.
Page 125 ADSL Router User Manual For WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) The WPA (WiFi-Protected Access) authentication is suitable for enterprises. It must be used in conjunction with an authentication server such as RADIUS to provide centralized access control and management. It can provide stronger encryption and authentication solution than none WPA modes.
Page 126 For WPA-PSK; WPA2-PSK; Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK WPA-PSK (WPA-Pre-Shared Key) is useful for small places without authentication servers such as the network at home. It allows the use of manually-entered keys or passwords and is designed to be easily set up for home users.
Page 127 ADSL Router User Manual For WPA-2; Mixed WPA2/WPA Wireless Security: The WPA2 is suitable for enterprises. It must be used in conjunction with an authentication server such as RADIUS to provide centralized access control and management. It can provide stronger encryption and authentication solution than other WPA mode.
Page 128: Access Control
Access Control The web page allows you to enable the wireless MAC control configuration. Access Control: Click Off to disable this function. Click On in Allow mode to allow the devices using matched MAC address to link to the AP. And click On in Deny mode to disturb the listed wireless MAC address to access the AP.
Page 129: Repeater
ADSL Router User Manual Repeater A repeater is an electronic device that receives a weak or low-level signal and retransmits it at a higher level or higher power, so that the signal can cover longer distances without degradation. The example figure illustrates the relationship among the AP, the repeater, and the clients.
Page 130: Management
Chapter 4: Web Configuration Management Diagnostics To check the linking status for the network and your computer, a diagnostic test can guide you to detect the network problem. The testing items are listed and examined one by one. If the previous one is failed, than the items following that one will be failed, too.
Page 131: Management Accounts
ADSL Router User Manual Management Accounts This page allows you to CHANGE the user name and password for accessing your ADSL Router. For the Admin Account, the default setting for both username and password are admin. If you want to change the username and the password, please modify the User Name and New Password, and then...
Page 132: Management Control - From Local
Authorized Host IP Address List: Decide whether all internet hosts can access your router or only authorized internet hosts can access. Click Apply to save your setting. Management Control – From Local You can allow local access to your router via the checked interfaces. Authorized Host IP Address List: Refer to Remote Management Control.
Page 133 ADSL Router User Manual Connect to ACS: Choose to connect to ACS with or without SSL (Secure Socket Layer) protocol according to your ISP. If the ACS URL starts with http://, choose without SSL mode; if it begins with https://, select with SSL. ACS URL Address: Key in the Auto-Configuration Server URL Address provided by the ISP,...
Page 134 Chapter 4: Web Configuration Press Trusted CA Certificates to Import Certificate obtained from your ISP, a window (as shown in the figure) will be prompted for you to import certificate. Note: The certificate may have been imported in this device already, please check with your ISP.
Page 135: Internet Time
ADSL Router User Manual Internet Time The router’s clock must synchronize with global Internet time. The time you set in the screen will be adapted to system log. Update Now: Click this button to refresh the current time. Set Time by (Time Server/ Manual): The default setting is Manual.
Page 136: System Log
Chapter 4: Web Configuration System Log As shown on the web page, you can view the system log and configure system log whenever you want. To view the system log, you must configure system log first. Press Configure System Log to start. Configuring System Log You can enable or disable the log function, and choose log level,...
Page 137 ADSL Router User Manual Therefore, when the log level is “Debugging” and the display level is “Error”, the CPE logs the most detailed message but shows error level data only. Mode: You can choose where to store the logs; the options include Local, Remote and Both.
Page 138 Viewing System Log – Remote Side (Server) To view the system log on the Log Server (10.11.95.2), a log viewing tool must be installed. Kiwi Syslog 1. Download the Daemon from Kiwi Enterprises. Kiwi Syslog Daemon is a freeware Syslog Daemon for Windows.
Page 139 ADSL Router User Manual Viewing System Log – Local Side (ADSL Router) For viewing the system log on local side, click the View System Log button on the webpage for system log configuration. The system log record on the router will be displayed on a screen shown as below. The Date/Time records the logging time, and the Facility field distinguishes different classes of system log message.
Page 140: Backup Config
Chapter 4: Web Configuration Backup Config To backup your settings of the router, you can use Backup Config web page to save the configuration. Click Backup button and the warning window will be prompted. Click OK to continue the backup procedure. The system will ask your command about the next procedure.
Page 141: Update Firmware
ADSL Router User Manual After opening the backup file, click Restore. Update Firmware If you have to or want to update the firmware for this router, you can open the Update Firmware web page and choose the correct file by pressing Browse.
Page 142: Upnp For Xp
UPnP for XP Universal plug and play (UPnP) is architecture for pervasive peer to peer network connectivity of intelligent appliances and PCs of all form factors. It is designed to bring easy-to-use, flexible, standards-based connectivity to ad-hoc or unmanaged networks whether in the home, in a small business, public places, or attached to the Internet.
Page 143 ADSL Router User Manual 6. Double click on the icon, and the ADSL router will open another web page via the port for UPnP function. The IE address will be directed to the configuration main webpage as shown in the graphic. 7.
Page 144: Chapter 5: Troubleshooting
Chapter 5: Troubleshooting If the suggested solutions in this section do not resolve your issue, contact your system administrator or Internet service provider. Problems with LAN PCs on the LAN cannot get IP addresses from the ADSL Router. The chances are that the interface used as DHCP server is modified and the client PCs do not renew IP addresses.
Page 145: Problems With Upgrading
ADSL Router User Manual Problems with Upgrading The following lists the error messages that you may see during upgrading and the action to take. Error message: All the ADSL LEDs light up and cannot light off as usual. Possible cause: When users are executing firmware upgrade and saving settings to the router, the power for the router is lost for some unknown reasons, the normal web page for the router might be damaged.
Page 146: Chapter 6: Glossary
Chapter 6: Glossary ARP (Address Resolution Protocol ) ARP is a TCP/IP protocol for mapping an IP address to a physical machine address that is recognized in the local network, such as an Ethernet address. A host wishing to obtain a physical address broadcasts an ARP request onto the TCP/IP network. The host on the network that has the IP address in the request then replies with its physical hardware address.
Page 147 ADSL Router User Manual The ADSL Router uses private IP addresses by assigning them to the LAN that cannot be directly accessed by the Internet or remote server. To access the Internet, private network should have an agent to translate the private IP address to public IP address. Public IP Address Public IP addresses are LAN IP addresses that can be considered “legal”...
Page 148: Appendix A: Specifications
Appendix A: Specifications Interface One RJ-11 port for ADSL connection Four RJ-45 ports for IEEE 802.3/802.3u 10/100 Base-T auto-sensing and auto-crossover Ethernet connection One USB client port compliant to USB v1.1 On-board wireless LAN module for IEEE 802.11g (2.4 GHz) wireless LAN connection One hidden button for restoration of factory default settings Regulatory Approvals...
Page 149 ADSL Router User Manual...
Page 150: Appendix B: Client Setup For 802.1X, Wpa, And Wpa-Psk
Appendix B: Client Setup for 802.1x, WPA, and WPA-PSK Appendix B: Client Setup for 802.1x, WPA, and Retreiving Client Certificate This step is only required if you intend to authenticate with EAP/TLS. While there are many ways you may receive a certificate from your Certificate Authority, the example here is to show you how to retrieve your certificate from a Microsoft Certificate Services server via its easy web interface.
Page 151 ADSL Router User Manual Make sure that Request a certificate is selected, and click Next. Select User Certificate, then Next. Click Submit in the following step.
Page 152 Appendix B: Client Setup for 802.1x, WPA, and WPA-PSK You may retrieve your certificate by clicking Install this certificate. You'll receive a confirmation message about accepting the certificate, click Yes...
Page 153: Enabling 802.1X Authentication And Security
ADSL Router User Manual Enabling 802.1x Authentication and Security Click Run from the Start menu. Type services.msc and click OK. Scroll to the bottom of the list. Double click on the Wireless Zero Configuration service and verify that it is set to Automatic and that it is Started.
Page 154 Appendix B: Client Setup for 802.1x, WPA, and WPA-PSK Ensure that Enable network access control using IEEE 802.1X is selected, and Smart Card or other Certificate is selected from the EAP type. 10. Click Properties under EAP type. 11. You can choose whether to use one of your certificates you have loaded on the computer, or use a smart card for access.
Page 155 ADSL Router User Manual 14. Click OK twice to close the dialogs until return to Wireless Networks tab of wireless properties. Now we can see the wireless network which we have just set up being displayed on the Prefered networks. 15.
Page 156: Enabling Wpa Authentication And Security
Appendix B: Client Setup for 802.1x, WPA, and WPA-PSK Enabling WPA Authentication and Security The first four steps are the same as the setting for 802.1x authentication, please refer to the previous part. Select the Association Tab, and enter the SSID of the AP. (e.g., Please) Choose WPA from the drop down menu for the Network...
Page 157 ADSL Router User Manual 10. Choose Use a certificate on this computer option and select Use simple certificate selection (Recommended). 11. Check the Validate server certificate check box if server certificate validation is required 12. In the Trusted Root Certification Authorities field, check the check box beside the name of the certificate authority from which the server certificate...
Page 158: Enabling Wpa-Psk Authentication And Security
Appendix B: Client Setup for 802.1x, WPA, and WPA-PSK Enabling WPA-PSK Authentication and Security Click the Start button, select Control Panel, then Network Connections. Right click on your wireless network card and select Properties. Click on the Wireless Networks tab. Click Add to continue.
Page 159 ADSL Router User Manual The Network with WPA-PSK authentication has been set up, and is displayed in the preferred networks field. Now the configuration for WPA-PSK authentication is completed.

Dynalink RTA1025W User Manual

Before You Use

Chapter 1: Overview

Chapter 2: System Requirement and Installation

Chapter 3: Accessing the Internet

Chapter 4: Web Configuration

Chapter 5: Troubleshooting

Chapter 6: Glossary

Appendix A: Specifications

Appendix B: Client Setup for 802.1X, WPA, and WPA-PSK

Quick Links

User Manual

Need help?

Questions and answers

Subscribe to Our Youtube Channel

Related Manuals for Dynalink RTA1025W

Summary of Contents for Dynalink RTA1025W

Table of Contents