GMC SAFARI 2004 Owner's Manual
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2004 GMC Safari Owner Manual
Seats and Restraint Systems ........................... 1-1
............................................... 1-2
............................................... 1-7
............................................. 1-13
....................................... 1-35
....................................... 1-63
Features and Controls ..................................... 2-1
........................................................ 2-2
....................................... 2-6
................................................. 2-14
.................................................... 2-30
®
......................................... 2-35
Instrument Panel ............................................. 3-1
...................................... 3-18
....................................... 3-38
Driving Your Vehicle ....................................... 4-1
Towing
................................................... 4-29
............................ 1-71
............................ 2-16
........... 2-17
............................. 2-32
.......................... 3-2
......... 3-23
..... 4-2
Service and Appearance Care .......................... 5-1
Service
..................................................... 5-3
Fuel
......................................................... 5-4
Checking Things Under the Hood
All-Wheel Drive
........................................ 5-50
Rear Axle
............................................... 5-51
Front Axle
............................................... 5-52
Bulb Replacement
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement
Tires
...................................................... 5-61
Appearance Care
..................................... 5-93
Vehicle Identification
Electrical System
.................................... 5-102
Capacities and Specifications
Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts
Maintenance Schedule ..................................... 6-1
Maintenance Schedule
Customer Assistance and Information .............. 7-1
Customer Assistance and Information
Reporting Safety Defects
Index ................................................................ 1
M
................. 5-9
.................................... 5-53
......... 5-60
............................... 5-101
................... 5-109
.... 5-111
................................ 6-2
........... 7-2
........................... 7-11

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  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    2004 GMC Safari Owner Manual Seats and Restraint Systems ......1-1 Service and Appearance Care ......5-1 Front Seats ..........1-2 Service ............. 5-3 Rear Seats Fuel ..........1-7 ............5-4 Safety Belts Checking Things Under the Hood ..........1-13 ....
  • Page 2: How To Use This Manual

    For vehicles first that pictures and words work together to explain things. sold in Canada, substitute the name “General Motors of Canada Limited” for GMC whenever it appears in this manual. Index Please keep this manual in your vehicle, so it will be A good place to look for what you need is the Index in there if you ever need it when you’re on the road.
  • Page 3 Safety Warnings and Symbols You will also find a circle with a slash through it in this book. This safety You will find a number of safety cautions in this book. symbol means “Don’t,” We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell you about “Don’t do this”...
  • Page 4: Vehicle Symbols

    Vehicle Damage Warnings Vehicle Symbols Also, in this book you will find these notices: Your vehicle has components and labels that use symbols instead of text. Symbols, used on your vehicle, Notice: These mean there is something that could are shown along with the text describing the operation damage your vehicle.
  • Page 5 These are some examples of symbols you may find on your vehicle:...
  • Page 6: Model Reference

    Model Reference This manual covers these models: Cargo Van Passenger Van...
  • Page 7 Section 1 Seats and Restraint Systems Front Seats ............1-2 Where to Put the Restraint ......1-47 Manual Seats ..........1-2 Top Strap ............1-48 Power Seat ...........1-3 Top Strap Anchor Location ......1-50 Manual Lumbar ..........1-3 Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for Reclining Seatbacks ........1-4 Children (LATCH System) ......1-52 Head Restraints ..........1-5 Securing a Child Restraint Designed for the...
  • Page 8: Front Seats

    Front Seats The bucket seats can be adjusted forward or rearward using the lever Manual Seats located under the front of the seat. CAUTION: You can lose control of the vehicle if you try to adjust a manual driver’s seat while the vehicle is moving.
  • Page 9: Power Seat

    Power Seat Manual Lumbar If your vehicle has this feature, there will be controls located on the inboard side of the driver’s seat. To raise or lower the front of the seat cushion, raise or lower the lever located toward the front of the vehicle. If your vehicle has this feature, there will be a knob located on the inboard side of the driver’s and To raise or lower the rear of the seat cushion, raise...
  • Page 10: Reclining Seatbacks

    Reclining Seatbacks There is a lever located on the inside of the seat to adjust the seatback. You can adjust the seatback by lifting the lever and leaning back. Release the lever to lock the seatback where you want it. Pull up on the lever, lean forward and the seatback will go to an upright position.
  • Page 11: Head Restraints

    Head Restraints CAUTION: Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can’t do their job when you’re reclined like this. The shoulder belt can’t do its job because it won’t be against your body.
  • Page 12: Seatback Latches

    Seatback Latches CAUTION: The seatback lever is located on the right rear of If the seatback isn’t locked, it could move your seat. If your vehicle forward in a sudden stop or crash. That could has the non-touring bench seatback, pull up on cause injury to the person sitting there.
  • Page 13: Rear Seats

    Rear Seats 2. If you have a safety belt guide on your seat, pull the safety belt Rear Seat Operation all the way out through the guide. Removing the Rear Seats To remove the rear seats, do the following: 1. If you are removing the center seat, remove the right lap-shoulder belt.
  • Page 14 5. Lift up on the left and the right seat release levers 6. Lift up on the rear of the seat to remove the seat at the same time. The latches are near the floor on assembly from the rear latch pins. Then, pull the the rear legs of the seat.
  • Page 15: Replacing The Rear Seats

    Replacing the Rear Seats 2. Pull the seat down to latch the rear retainers. Make sure the seat is locked in by pulling up and down 1. Lower the seat into position. Make sure the front on the seat. retainers are hooked onto the anchor pins. CAUTION: A seat that isn’t locked into place properly can move around in a collision or sudden stop.
  • Page 16 3. To raise the seatback, do the following: If you installed the safety belt with the release hole facing inward (toward the seat), slide the plastic cover 3.1. Unlock the seatback latch by pulling up on up so you can see the buckle. Disconnect the seat belt. the latch release lever at the right rear of the Slide the cover back down and reinstall the belt seat, while pushing down on the upper...
  • Page 17: Bench Seat

    Bench Seat The optional bench seats come with moveable armrests, individual reclining seatbacks, adjustable headrests and a fold-down center armrest console. Each bench seat can carry up to three passengers. They can also be removed to increase storage space. Only the rear bench seat can be adjusted forward or rearward using the lever at the front of the seat.
  • Page 18: Bucket Seats

    If your vehicle has the Bucket Seats optional touring package, your vehicle will have a center console. To raise or lower the center console, press the button located between the beverage holders. Sit in the center seating position only when the console is in an upright and locked position.
  • Page 19: Safety Belts

    Safety Belts CAUTION: Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo This part of the manual tells you how to use safety area, inside or outside of a vehicle. In a belts properly. It also tells you some things you should collision, people riding in these areas are more not do with safety belts.
  • Page 20: Why Safety Belts Work

    In most states and in all Canadian provinces, the law Why Safety Belts Work says to wear safety belts. Here’s why: They work. When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as You never know if you’ll be in a crash. If you do have a it goes.
  • Page 21 Put someone on it. Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider doesn’t stop. 1-15...
  • Page 22 The person keeps going until stopped by something. or the instrument panel... In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield... 1-16...
  • Page 23: Questions And Answers About Safety Belts

    Questions and Answers About Safety Belts Won’t I be trapped in the vehicle after an accident if I’m wearing a safety belt? You could be – whether you’re wearing a safety belt or not. But you can unbuckle a safety belt, even if you’re upside down.
  • Page 24: How To Wear Safety Belts Properly

    How to Wear Safety Belts Properly If I’m a good driver, and I never drive far from home, why should I wear safety belts? This part is only for people of adult size. You may be an excellent driver, but if you’re in an Be aware that there are special things to know about accident –...
  • Page 25 3. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you. The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on Do not let it get twisted. the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones.
  • Page 26: Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster

    Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster To move it down, push it in at the top of the arrows and move the height adjuster to the desired position. You Before you begin to drive, move the shoulder belt can move the adjuster up just by pushing up on adjuster to the height that is right for you the shoulder belt guide.
  • Page 27 What’s wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. The shoulder belt is too loose. It will not give nearly as much protection this way.
  • Page 28 What’s wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces would be there, not at the pelvic bones.
  • Page 29 What’s wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if your belt goes over an armrest like this. The belt would be much too high. In a crash, you can slide under the belt. The belt force would then be applied at the abdomen, not at the pelvic bones, and that could cause serious or fatal injuries.
  • Page 30 What’s wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your body would move too far forward, which would increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also, the belt would apply too much force to the ribs, which aren’t as strong as shoulder bones.
  • Page 31 What’s wrong with this? CAUTION: You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a crash, you wouldn’t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make it straight so it can work properly, or ask your dealer to fix it.
  • Page 32: Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy

    Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don’t wear safety belts. To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle. The belt should go back out of the way.
  • Page 33: Center Passenger Position

    The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the Center Passenger Position mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it’s more likely that the fetus won’t be hurt in a crash. For Lap Belt pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly.
  • Page 34 When you sit in a center seating position, you have a To make the belt shorter, pull its free end as shown lap safety belt, which has no retractor. To make the belt until the belt is snug. Buckle, position and release it the longer, tilt the latch plate and pull it along the belt.
  • Page 35: Rear Seat Passengers

    Rear Seat Passengers Lap-Shoulder Belt These positions have lap-shoulder belts. Here is how to It is very important for rear seat passengers to buckle wear one properly. up! Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt more often in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts.
  • Page 36 2. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure. If the belt is not long enough, see Safety Belt Extender on page 1-34. Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so that you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to.
  • Page 37 The safety belt locks if there is a sudden stop or a crash. CAUTION: You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too much, which could increase injury. The shoulder belt should fit against your body. To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle.
  • Page 38: Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides For Children And Small Adults

    Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Here is how to install a comfort guide and use the safety belt: Children and Small Adults Rear safety belt comfort guides provide added safety belt comfort for older children who have outgrown booster seats and for small adults. When installed on a shoulder belt, the comfort guide better positions the belt away from the neck and head.
  • Page 39 2. Slide the guide under and past the belt. The elastic 3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat. cord must be under the belt. Then, place the guide The elastic cord must be under the belt and the over the belt, and insert the two edges of the guide on top.
  • Page 40: Safety Belt Extender

    Safety Belt Extender If the vehicle’s safety belt will fasten around you, you should use it. But if a safety belt isn’t long enough to fasten, your dealer will order you an extender. It’s free. When you go in to order it, take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will be long enough for you.
  • Page 41: Child Restraints

    Child Restraints What is the proper way to wear safety belts? If possible, an older child should wear a Older Children lap-shoulder belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide. The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck. The lap belt should fit snugly below the hips, just touching the top of the thighs.
  • Page 42 What if a child is wearing a lap-shoulder belt, but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child’s face or neck? Move the child toward the center of the vehicle, but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child’s shoulder, so that in a crash the child’s upper body would have the restraint that belts provides.
  • Page 43 CAUTION: Never do this. Here a child is sitting in a seat that has a lap-shoulder belt, but the shoulder part is behind the child. If the child wears the belt in this way, in a crash the child might slide under the belt.
  • Page 44: Infants And Young Children

    Infants and Young Children Except Cargo Vans Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! This includes infants and all other children. Neither the distance traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact, the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle.
  • Page 45 CAUTION: (Continued) CAUTION: For example, in a crash at only 25 mph Children who are up against, or very close to, (40 km/h), a 12-lb. (5.5 kg) baby will suddenly any air bag when it inflates can be seriously become a 240-lb. (110 kg) force on a person’s injured or killed.
  • Page 46 What are the different types of add-on child restraints? CAUTION: Add-on child restraints, which are purchased by the vehicle’s owner, are available in four basic Newborn infants need complete support, types. Selection of a particular restraint should take including support for the head and neck. This into consideration not only the child’s weight, is necessary because a newborn infant’s neck height and age but also whether or not the restraint...
  • Page 47 Cargo Vans CAUTION: CAUTION: The body structure of a young child is quite unlike that of an adult or older child, for whom Children who are up against, or very close to, the safety belts are designed. A young child’s any air bag when it inflates can be seriously hip bones are still so small that the vehicle’s injured or killed.
  • Page 48 CAUTION: CAUTION: Newborn infants need complete support, The body structure of a young child is quite including support for the head and neck. This unlike that of an adult or older child, for whom is necessary because a newborn infant’s neck the safety belts are designed.
  • Page 49 CAUTION: People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle. A baby doesn’t weigh much -- until a crash. During a crash a baby will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it. For example, in a crash at only 25 mph (40 km/h), a 12-lb.
  • Page 50: Child Restraint Systems

    Child Restraint Systems A rear-facing infant seat (B) provides restraint with the seating surface against the back of the infant. The harness system holds the infant in place and, in a crash, An infant car bed (A), a special bed made for use in a acts to keep the infant positioned in the restraint.
  • Page 51 A forward-facing child seat (C-E) provides restraint for A booster seat (F-G) is a child restraint designed to the child’s body with the harness and also sometimes improve the fit of the vehicle’s safety belt system. Some with surfaces such as T-shaped or shelf-like shields. booster seats have a shoulder belt positioner, and some high-back booster seats have a five-point harness.
  • Page 52 When choosing a child restraint, be sure the child How do child restraints work? restraint is designed to be used in a vehicle. If it is, it will have a label saying that it meets federal motor A child restraint system is any device designed for vehicle safety standards.
  • Page 53: Where To Put The Restraint

    Where to Put the Restraint CAUTION: (Continued) Except Cargo Vans If you secure a forward-facing child restraint in Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat. the right front seat, always move the front General Motors, therefore, recommends that child passenger seat as far back as it will go.
  • Page 54: Top Strap

    Cargo Vans Top Strap The child restraint must be secured properly in the Some child restraints have a top strap, or “top tether.” It passenger seat. Never put a rear-facing child restraint in can help restrain the child restraint during a collision. this vehicle.
  • Page 55 CAUTION: Each top tether bracket is designed to anchor only one child restraint. Attaching more than one child restraint to a single bracket could cause the anchor to come loose or even break during a crash. A child or others could be injured if this happens.
  • Page 56: Top Strap Anchor Location

    Top Strap Anchor Location Cargo Van Models If your vehicle is a cargo van, the anchoring point for a top strap is located at the rear of the seat cushion on the right front passenger’s seat spacer bar. Anchor the top strap through the two slots. CAUTION: A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the passenger’s air...
  • Page 57: Passenger Van Models

    Passenger Van Models Passenger Van Bench Seat (Second row) Passenger Van Bucket Seats Bench Seats: An anchor bracket is located at the rear of the seat cushion near the top rear of the seat leg Bucket Seats: An anchoring point is located below the for each outboard seating position of the second row.
  • Page 58 Do not use a child restraint with a top strap in the right If you have a passenger van it has the LATCH system. front passenger’s position, the second or third row It has two sets of anchors (A) in the second row of center positions, or the third row driver side position seats.
  • Page 59 In order to use the LATCH system in your vehicle, you need a child restraint designed for that system. With this system, use the LATCH system instead of the vehicle’s safety belts to secure a child restraint. 1-53...
  • Page 60: Securing A Child Restraint Designed For The Latch System

    To assist you in locating the lower anchors for this child Securing a Child Restraint Designed restraint system, each seating position with the for the LATCH System LATCH system has a label on the seatback at each lower anchor position. The labels are located on 1.
  • Page 61: Securing A Child Restraint In A Rear Outside Seat Position

    Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear If your child restraint is equipped with the LATCH system, see Lower Anchorages and Top Tethers for Outside Seat Position Children (LATCH System) on page 1-52 in the Index. See Top Strap on page 1-48 if the child restraint has one.
  • Page 62 If your child restraint does not have the LATCH system, you will be using the lap-shoulder belt to secure the child restraint in this position. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say.
  • Page 63 4. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor. If you are using a forward-facing child restraint, you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt.
  • Page 64 Securing a Child Restraint in a If your child restraint does not have the LATCH system, you’ll be using the lap belt to secure the child restraint Center Seat Position in this position. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the Bench Seat child restraint when and as the instructions say.
  • Page 65 3. Run the vehicle’s safety belt through or around the 5. To tighten the belt, pull its free end while you push restraint. The child restraint instructions will show down on the child restraint. If you’re using a you how. forward-facing child restraint, you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt.
  • Page 66: Securing A Child Restraint In The Right Front Seat Position

    Securing a Child Restraint in the Your vehicle has a front passenger air bag. Never put a rear facing child restraint in this seat. Here’s why: Right Front Seat Position CAUTION: A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the front passenger’s air bag inflates.
  • Page 67 If you need to secure a forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat, you will be using the lap-shoulder belt to secure the child restraint in this position. Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint.
  • Page 68 5. Pull the rest of the belt all the way out of the 6. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint, retractor to set the lock. pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder belt back into the retractor.
  • Page 69: Air Bag System

    Air Bag System CAUTION: (Continued) This part explains the air bag system. hitting things inside the vehicle or being Your vehicle has air bags – one air bag for the driver and another air bag for the right front passenger. ejected from it.
  • Page 70 CAUTION: CAUTION: Air bags inflate with great force, faster than the Anyone who is up against, or very close to, blink of an eye. If you’re too close to an any air bag when it inflates can be seriously inflating air bag, as you would be if you were injured or killed.
  • Page 71: Where Are The Air Bags

    Where Are the Air Bags? United States Canada There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel, which shows AIR BAG or the air bag symbol. The system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical problem.
  • Page 72 CAUTION: If something is between an occupant and an air bag, the bag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person causing severe injury or even death. The path of an inflating air bag must be kept clear. Don’t put anything between an occupant and an air bag, and don’t attach or put anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near any other air...
  • Page 73: When Should An Air Bag Inflate

    When Should an Air Bag Inflate? What Makes an Air Bag Inflate? An air bag is designed to inflate in a moderate to severe In an impact of sufficient severity, the air bag sensing frontal, or near-frontal crash. The air bag will inflate system detects that the vehicle is in a crash.
  • Page 74: How Does An Air Bag Restrain

    How Does an Air Bag Restrain? What Will You See After an Air Bag Inflates? In moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal collisions, even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel or After an air bag inflates, it quickly deflates, so quickly that the instrument panel.
  • Page 75 • Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module, which records information CAUTION: about the air bag system. The module records information about the readiness of the system, when the system commands air bag inflation and When an air bag inflates, there is dust in the driver’s safety belt usage at deployment.
  • Page 76: Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped Vehicle

    Servicing Your Air Bag-Equipped CAUTION: Vehicle Air bags affect how your vehicle should be serviced. For up to 10 minutes after the ignition key is There are parts of the air bag system in several places turned off and the battery is disconnected, an around your vehicle.
  • Page 77: Restraint System Check

    Adding Equipment to Your Air Restraint System Check Bag-Equipped Vehicle Checking Your Restraint Systems If I add a push bumper or a bicycle rack to the Now and then, make sure the safety belt reminder light front of my vehicle, will it keep the air bags and all your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors from working properly? and anchorages are working properly.
  • Page 78: Replacing Restraint System Parts After A Crash

    Replacing Restraint System Parts If you’ve had a crash, do you need new belts or LATCH system parts? After a Crash After a very minor collision, nothing may be necessary. But if the belts were stretched, as they would be if worn during a more sever crash, the you need new parts.
  • Page 79: Features And Controls

    Section 2 Features and Controls Keys ...............2-2 Engine Coolant Heater ........2-20 Remote Keyless Entry System Operation ...2-4 Automatic Transmission Operation ....2-21 All-Wheel Drive ..........2-24 Doors and Locks ..........2-6 Parking Brake ..........2-24 Door Locks ............2-6 Shifting Into Park (P) ........2-25 Power Door Locks ..........2-7 Shifting Out of Park (P) .........2-27 Programmable Automatic Parking Over Things That Burn .......2-28...
  • Page 80: Keys

    Keys CAUTION: Leaving children in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons. They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move. The children or others could be badly injured or even killed.
  • Page 81 This vehicle has one Remote Keyless Entry System double-sided key for the If equipped, the keyless entry system operates on a ignition and door locks. It radio frequency subject to Federal Communications will fit with either side up. Commission (FCC) Rules and with Industry Canada. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
  • Page 82: Remote Keyless Entry System Operation

    • REAR 2X: Press the REAR button twice within three Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may seconds to unlock the rear hatch or cargo doors. be blocking the signal. Take a few steps to the The parking lamps will flash and the interior lights will left or right, hold the transmitter higher, and go on.
  • Page 83: Battery Replacement

    Battery Replacement To replace the battery, do the following: Under normal use, the battery in your remote keyless entry transmitter should last about two years. You can tell the battery is weak if the transmitter won’t work at the normal range in any location. If you have to get close to your vehicle before the transmitter works, it’s probably time to change the battery.
  • Page 84: Doors And Locks

    Doors and Locks There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle. To unlock your door from the outside, use your key or remote keyless entry transmitter, if equipped. Door Locks For more information, see Remote Keyless Entry System Operation on page 2-4. To lock or unlock the front CAUTION: doors and sliding side door...
  • Page 85 Power Door Locks Programmable Automatic Door Locks If your vehicle has power door locks, press the Your vehicle is equipped with an auto lock/unlock feature power door lock switch which enables you to program your power door locks. located on the door panel Your vehicle left the factory programmed to have all the to lock or unlock all the doors lock automatically when the shift lever is moved out...
  • Page 86: Leaving Your Vehicle

    program mode any time by turning the ignition to RUN. Leaving Your Vehicle The locks will automatically lock and unlock to indicate that you are leaving the program mode. If the If you are leaving your vehicle, take your key, open your lock/unlock switches are not pressed while in the door and set the locks from inside.
  • Page 87: Sliding Door Security Lock

    Sliding Door Security Lock There are two labels on your vehicle to remind you that you have this feature. One can be seen from the outside on your sliding door. It is located near the bottom Your vehicle may have this of the door glass, toward the front of the door.
  • Page 88 Canceling the Sliding Door Security Lock CAUTION: To cancel the security lock, do the following: If your vehicle is facing downward on a steep 1. Unlock the door and open it from the outside. grade (15 percent or more), the door may not 2.
  • Page 89: Rear Doors

    Rear Doors To open the driver’s side rear door, pull on the latch release handle located If you have the “Dutch doors”, you must open the hatch on the inside of the door. first. See “Hatch Release” later in this section. Rear doors can only be opened from the outside.
  • Page 90 To fully open the rear doors, push in on the clip CAUTION: and lift the check assembly up off the mounting bracket. It can be dangerous to drive with the rear glass open because carbon monoxide (CO) gas can come into your vehicle. You can not see or smell CO.
  • Page 91: Hatch Release

    Hatch Release You can use your key to unlock the hatch and all of the other doors from the outside. Insert the key into the hatch release button and turn it counterclockwise. All of the doors will unlock. You may also use the keyless entry system described earlier.
  • Page 92: Windows

    Windows CAUTION: Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous. They can be overcome by the extreme heat and suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a pet alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather.
  • Page 93: Power Windows

    Power Windows Express-Down Window The driver’s window switch also has an express-down feature that allows you to lower the window without holding the switch. Press the down arrow on the driver’s window switch marked AUTO briefly to activate the express-down feature. The express-down feature can be interrupted at any time by pressing the up arrow end of the switch.
  • Page 94: Theft-Deterrent Systems

    Theft-Deterrent Systems During normal operation, the SECURITY light will go off approximately five seconds after the key is turned to RUN. Vehicle theft is a big business, especially in some cities. Although your vehicle has a number of theft-deterrent If the engine stalls and the SECURITY light flashes, features, we know that nothing we put on it can make it wait until the light stops flashing before trying to restart impossible to steal.
  • Page 95: Starting And Operating Your Vehicle

    Starting and Operating Your Ignition Positions Vehicle With the key in the ignition, you can turn it to five different positions. New Vehicle Break-In Notice: Your vehicle does not need an elaborate “break-in.” But it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines: •...
  • Page 96: Retained Accessory Power (Rap)

    Notice: Lengthy operation of features such as the C (OFF): This position lets you turn off the engine. radio in the accessory ignition position may Use OFF if you must have your vehicle in motion while drain the battery and prevent your vehicle from the engine is off (for example, if your vehicle is being starting.
  • Page 97: Starting Your Engine

    Starting Your Engine When starting your engine in very cold weather (below 0°F or 18°C), do this: Move your shift lever to PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N). 1. With your foot off the accelerator pedal, turn the Your engine won’t start in any other position – that’s a ignition key to START and hold it there up to safety feature.
  • Page 98: Engine Coolant Heater

    Engine Coolant Heater 3. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110-volt AC outlet. If your vehicle has this CAUTION: feature, in very cold weather, 0°F ( 8°C) or colder, the engine coolant Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet heater can help. You’ll could cause an electrical shock.
  • Page 99: Automatic Transmission Operation

    Automatic Transmission Operation CAUTION: (Continued) There are several different positions for your shift lever. Do not leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to. If you have left the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be sure your vehicle will not move, even when you are on fairly level ground, always set your parking brake and move the shift lever to...
  • Page 100 REVERSE (R): Use this gear to back up. Notice: Shifting out of PARK (P) or NEUTRAL (N) with the engine running at high speed may damage Notice: Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle the transmission. The repairs would not be is moving forward could damage the transmission.
  • Page 101: Tow/Haul Mode Button

    If you manually select SECOND (2), the transmission Tow/Haul Mode Button will drive in second gear. You may use this feature for reducing torque to the rear wheels when you are trying to start your vehicle from a stop on slippery road surfaces.
  • Page 102: Parking Brake

    All-Wheel Drive If your vehicle has all-wheel drive, your engine’s driving power is sent to all four wheels for extra traction when needed. This is like four-wheel drive, but there is no separate lever or switch to engage or disengage the front axle. It is fully automatic, and adjusts itself as needed for road conditions.
  • Page 103: Shifting Into Park (P)

    Shifting Into Park (P) 2. Move the shift lever into PARK (P) like this: CAUTION: It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. Your vehicle can roll.
  • Page 104: Leaving Your Vehicle With The Engine Running

    Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine Running CAUTION: It can be dangerous to leave your vehicle with the engine running. Your vehicle could move suddenly if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set. And, if you leave the vehicle with the engine running, it could overheat and even catch fire.
  • Page 105: Torque Lock

    Torque Lock Shifting Out of Park (P) If you are parking on a hill and you don’t shift your Your vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock transmission into PARK (P) properly, the weight of the control system. You have to fully apply your regular vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl brakes before you can shift from PARK (P) when the in the transmission.
  • Page 106: Parking Over Things That Burn

    Parking Over Things That Burn Engine Exhaust CAUTION: Engine exhaust can kill. It contains the gas carbon monoxide (CO), which you can not see or smell. It can cause unconsciousness and death. You might have exhaust coming in if: • Your exhaust system sounds strange or different.
  • Page 107: Running Your Engine While You Are Parked

    Running Your Engine While You CAUTION: Are Parked It is better not to park with the engine running. But if It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle you ever have to, here are some things to know. if the shift lever is not fully in PARK (P) with the parking brake firmly set.
  • Page 108: Mirrors

    Mirrors Outside Power Mirrors Manual Rearview Mirror You can adjust the mirror for day or night driving. Press the tab forward (away from you) for day driving. Pull the tab back (toward you) for night driving. Outside Manual Mirrors Adjust your outside rearview mirrors so you can see a little of the side of your vehicle and the area beside and behind your vehicle, from a comfortable driving position.
  • Page 109: Homelink Transmitter

    ® To adjust the outside rearview mirror, move the selector HomeLink Transmitter switch in the middle of the control to L for the driver’s side mirror or to R for the passenger’s side mirror. Then HomeLink, a combined universal transmitter and use the arrows located on the four-way control pad to receiver, provides a way to replace up to three move the mirror in the desired direction.
  • Page 110: Programming The Homelink Transmitter

    ® HomeLink Transmitter Be sure that people and objects are clear of the garage door or gate operator you are programming. When programming a garage door, it is advised to park outside ® Programming the HomeLink of the garage. It is recommended that a new battery be installed in Transmitter your hand-held transmitter for quicker and more ®...
  • Page 111: Gate Operator And Canadian Programming

    4. The indicator light will flash slowly at first and then 8. Return to the vehicle. Firmly press and hold the ® ® rapidly after HomeLink successfully receives the programmed HomeLink button for two seconds, frequency signal from the hand-held transmitter. then release.
  • Page 112: Using Homelink

    ® ® Continue to press and hold the HomeLink button while Reprogramming a Single HomeLink you press and release every two seconds (cycle) Button your hand-held transmitter until the frequency signal has ® been successfully accepted by HomeLink . The ®...
  • Page 113: Storage Areas

    Storage Areas If you have rear storage compartments, pull up on the lid to open the cover. Your front storage compartment/glove box is at the center of the engine cover. To open the compartment, press the two tabs together and pull. 2-35...
  • Page 114: Overhead Console

    Overhead Console Your vehicle may have this feature. There is also a map/storage pocket on the passenger’s The overhead console includes reading lamps, a side of the engine cover console. compartment for a garage door opener, a trip computer, a temperature and compass display, and a storage compartment for sunglasses.
  • Page 115: Reading Lamps

    Reading Lamps Installing a Garage Door Opener Your vehicle may have this feature. If you have a garage door opener, the front overhead compartment can be used to conveniently store the Press the button near opener. each lamp to turn the 1.
  • Page 116 4. Center the garage door opener activation button 6. Now, with the over the console door button and press the opener compartment door firmly into place. closed, press the button again to make The pegs inside the sure the garage compartment door are door opener operates used to make sure...
  • Page 117: Driver Information System

    Driver Information System COMP/TEMP (Compass/Temperature): This display provides the outside temperature and one of eight compass readings to indicate the direction the vehicle is facing. Before you turn on the ignition and move the vehicle, the temperature indicated will be the last outside temperature recorded with the ignition on.
  • Page 118 Variance is the difference between magnetic north and 3. After five seconds, the compass will acknowledge geographic north. In some areas, the difference the variation mode by displaying the current zone between the two can be great enough to cause false number.
  • Page 119: Luggage Carrier

    To reset the trip computer, press the MODE and Luggage Carrier US/MET buttons simultaneously for at least two seconds. All functions will be displayed briefly once the If you have a luggage carrier, you can load things on system is reset. Reset can only be performed in the top of your vehicle.
  • Page 120: Convenience Net

    Notice: Loading cargo on the luggage carrier that Convenience Net weighs more than 200 lbs. (918 kg) or hangs over the rear or sides of the vehicle may damage You may have a convenience net in the rear of your your vehicle.
  • Page 121: Instrument Panel

    Section 3 Instrument Panel Instrument Panel Overview .......3-2 Anti-Lock Brake System Hazard Warning Flashers ........3-4 Warning Light ...........3-29 Other Warning Devices ........3-5 Engine Coolant Temperature Gage ....3-30 Horn .............3-5 Malfunction Indicator Lamp ......3-30 Tilt Wheel .............3-5 Oil Pressure Gage ........3-34 Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever ......3-6 Security Light ..........3-35 Exterior Lamps ..........3-12...
  • Page 122: Instrument Panel Overview

    Instrument Panel Overview...
  • Page 123 The main components of your instrument panel are the following: A. Exterior Lamps. See Exterior Lamps on page 3-12. J. Rear Heater Control. See Rear Heating System on page 3-21. B. Instrument Panel Brightness Control. See Exterior Lamps on page 3-12. K.
  • Page 124: Hazard Warning Flashers

    Hazard Warning Flashers The hazard warning flasher button is located on top of the steering column. Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in, and even if the key isn’t in. Press the button to make the front and rear turn signal Your hazard warning flashers let you warn others.
  • Page 125: Other Warning Devices

    Other Warning Devices If you carry reflective triangles, you can use them to warn others. Set one up at the side of the road about 300 feet (100 m) behind your vehicle. Horn Press the horn symbol in the middle of the steering wheel to sound the horn.
  • Page 126: Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever

    Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever Turn and Lane Change Signals The turn signal has two upward (for right) and two downward (for left) positions. These positions allow you to signal a turn or a lane change. To signal a turn, move the lever all the way up or down. When the turn is finished, the lever will return automatically.
  • Page 127: Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer

    If a bulb is burned out, replace it to help avoid an Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer accident. If the arrows don’t go on at all when you signal To change the headlamps from low beam to high or high a turn, check for burned-out bulbs and a blown fuse. to low, pull the multifunction lever all the way toward See Fuses and Circuit Breakers on page 5-102.
  • Page 128: Windshield Washer

    Windshield Wipers OFF, the shorter the delay will be. For fewer wipes choose a setting closer to LOW. Use this setting for light rain and snow. To operate the windshield wipers turn the band, Be sure to clear ice and snow from the wiper blades located on the before using them.
  • Page 129 Rear Window Washer/Wiper For delay wiping, slide the switch up to the center position next to the word DELAY on the rear wiper control. The wiper will cycle every nine seconds. Your vehicle may have this feature. The rear window To wash the window, push in on the switch.
  • Page 130: Cruise Control

    Cruise Control Setting Cruise Control Your vehicle may have this feature. With cruise control, you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h) CAUTION: or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator. This can really help on long trips. Cruise control If you leave your cruise control on when you does not work at speeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h).
  • Page 131 Resuming a Set Speed Increasing Speed While Using Cruise Control Suppose you set your cruise control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake. This, of course, shuts There are two ways to go to a higher speed: off the cruise control.
  • Page 132: Exterior Lamps

    Passing Another Vehicle While Using Exterior Lamps Cruise Control Use the accelerator pedal to increase your speed. When you take your foot off the pedal, your vehicle will slow down to the cruise control speed you set earlier. Using Cruise Control on Hills How well your cruise control will work on hills depends upon your speed, load and the steepness of the hills.
  • Page 133: Automatic Headlamp System

    The exterior lamp control has three positions: Automatic Headlamp System When it is dark enough outside, your automatic (Off): Turning the control to this position turns off headlamp system will turn on your headlamps at the all lamps except the Daytime Running Lamps (DRL). normal brightness along with other lamps such as (Parking Lamps): Turning the control to this the taillamps, sidemarker, parking lamps and the...
  • Page 134: Lamps On Reminder

    To idle your vehicle with the automatic headlamp Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) system off, set the parking brake while the ignition is off. Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) can make it easier for Then start your vehicle. The automatic headlamp others to see the front of your vehicle during the system will stay off until you release the parking brake.
  • Page 135: Interior Lamps

    When it begins to get dark, the automatic headlamp Interior Lamps system will switch from DRL to the headlamps or the last chosen headlamp setting that was used. Instrument Panel Brightness Control To idle your vehicle with the DRL off, put the The thumbwheel for this feature is located to the right of transmission in PARK (P).
  • Page 136: Dome Lamps

    Dome Lamps Battery Run-Down Protection The dome lamps will come on when you open a door. This feature shuts off the dome, courtesy, vanity, reading and glove box lights if they are left on for more Press the DOME OVERRIDE button in to cancel than 20 minutes when the ignition is off.
  • Page 137: Ashtrays And Cigarette Lighter

    Certain power accessory plugs may not be compatible Notice: Leaving electrical equipment on for to the power accessory outlet and could result in extended periods will drain the battery. Always turn blown vehicle or adapter fuses. If you experience a off electrical equipment when not in use and do problem, see your dealer for additional information on not plug in equipment that exceeds the maximum...
  • Page 138: Climate Controls

    Climate Controls To change the current mode, select one of the following: (Bi-Level): This mode directs approximately half Climate Control System of the air to the instrument panel outlets and directs most of the remaining air to the floor outlets. Some air With this system you can control the heating, cooling may be directed toward the windshield.
  • Page 139: Rear Window Defogger

    Defogging and Defrosting Press this button to turn the rear window defogger Turn the right knob to select the defog or defrost mode. on or off. Be sure to clear as much snow from (Blend): With this setting, the outside air comes the window as possible.
  • Page 140: Outlet Adjustment

    Outlet Adjustment Operation Tips • Clear away any ice, snow or leaves from the air Move the thumbwheel in the center of the outlets up or inlets at the base of the windshield that may down to change the direction of airflow. block the flow of air into your vehicle.
  • Page 141: Rear Heating System

    Rear Heating System Rear Air Conditioning System Your vehicle may have a rear heating system that Your vehicle may have a rear air-conditioning system allows you to adjust the amount of air flowing into the that allows you to adjust the fan speed in the rear of the vehicle, from the front-seating area.
  • Page 142: Setting The Temperature

    Directing the Airflow Setting the Temperature To direct the airflow to the rear-seating area, use the To increase or decrease the temperature for the entire right knob located on the main climate-control panel. vehicle use the center knob located on the main climate-control panel.
  • Page 143: Warning Lights, Gages And Indicators

    Warning Lights, Gages and Gages can indicate when there may be or is a problem with one of your vehicle’s functions. Often gages Indicators and warning lights work together to let you know when there’s a problem with your vehicle. When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on Warning Lights, Gages, and when you are driving, or when one of the gages shows...
  • Page 144: Instrument Panel Cluster

    Instrument Panel Cluster Your instrument panel cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running. You’ll know how fast you’re going, about how much fuel you’ve used, and many other things you’ll need to know to drive safely and economically.
  • Page 145: Speedometer And Odometer

    Speedometer and Odometer Trip Odometer The trip odometer can tell you how far your vehicle has Your speedometer lets you see your speed in both been driven since you last set the trip odometer to zero. miles per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h). Your odometer shows how far your vehicle has The trip odometer will appear in place of your regular been driven, in either miles (used in the United States)
  • Page 146 Safety Belt Reminder Light Air Bag Readiness Light When the key is turned to RUN or START, a tone will There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument come on for several seconds to remind people to fasten panel, which shows AIR BAG or the air bag symbol.
  • Page 147: Charging System Light

    If the air bag readiness light stays on after you start the Charging System Light vehicle or comes on when you are driving, your air bag system may not work properly. Have your vehicle This light should come on serviced right away. briefly when you turn on the ignition, before starting the engine, as a check...
  • Page 148: Brake System Warning Light

    Voltmeter Gage at engine idle. As engine speeds are increased, this condition should correct itself as higher engine speeds allow the charging system to create maximum power. When your engine is not You can only drive for a short time with the readings in running, but the ignition is either warning zone.
  • Page 149 If the warning light comes on, there could be a brake Anti-Lock Brake System problem. Have your brake system inspected right away. Warning Light This light should come on briefly when you turn the ignition key to RUN. If it doesn’t come on then, have it fixed so it will be ready to warn you if there’s a problem.
  • Page 150: Malfunction Indicator Lamp

    Engine Coolant Temperature Gage Malfunction Indicator Lamp Service Engine Soon Light in the This gage shows the engine coolant United States or Check Engine Light temperature. If the gage in Canada pointer moves to the red area, your engine is too hot! United States Canada...
  • Page 151 This system is called OBD II (On-Board Modifications to these systems could lead to costly Diagnostics-Second Generation) and is intended to repairs not covered by your warranty. This may assure that emissions are at acceptable levels for the also result in a failure to pass a required Emission life of the vehicle, helping to produce a cleaner Inspection/Maintenance test.
  • Page 152: If The Light Is Flashing

    If the Light Is Flashing If the Light Is On Steady The following may prevent more serious damage to You may be able to correct the emission system your vehicle: malfunction by considering the following: • Reducing vehicle speed. Did you recently put fuel into your vehicle? •...
  • Page 153: Emissions Inspection And Maintenance Programs

    If you experience one or more of these conditions, Here are some things you need to know to help your change the fuel brand you use. It will require at least vehicle pass an inspection: one full tank of the proper fuel to turn the light off. Your vehicle will not pass this inspection if the SERVICE If none of the above steps have made the light turn off, ENGINE SOON or CHECK ENGINE light is on or not...
  • Page 154: Oil Pressure Gage

    Oil Pressure Gage CAUTION: The oil pressure gage shows the engine oil Do not keep driving if the oil pressure is low. If pressure in psi (pounds you do, your engine can become so hot that it per square inch) when the engine is running.
  • Page 155: Security Light

    Security Light Service All-Wheel Drive Light This light will come on This light should come on briefly when you turn the briefly when you turn on ignition key to START. the ignition, as a check to show you it is working. The light will stay on until the engine starts.
  • Page 156: Fuel Gage

    Tow/Haul Mode Light Fuel Gage This light should come on when the tow/haul mode has been selected. For more information, see “Tow/Haul Mode” in Towing a Trailer on page 4-35. United States Canada Check Gages Warning Light The fuel gage tells you approximately how much fuel you have remaining when the ignition is on.
  • Page 157: Low Fuel Warning Light

    Here are things some owners ask about. None of these Low Fuel Warning Light indicate a problem with your fuel gage: • At the gas station, the gas pump shuts off before The LOW FUEL light will the gage reads full. come on briefly when you are starting the engine.
  • Page 158: Audio System(S)

    Audio System(s) Setting the Time for Radios with the Set Button Notice: Before you add any sound equipment to your vehicle – like a tape player, CB radio, mobile Press SET. Within five seconds, press and hold the left telephone or two-way radio – be sure you can SEEK arrow until the correct hour appears on the add what you want.
  • Page 159: Am-Fm Radio

    AM-FM Radio Finding a Station AM-FM: Press this knob to switch between FM1, FM2, and AM. The display will show your selection. TUNE: Turn this knob to select radio stations. SEEK : Press the right or the left arrow to go to the next or to the previous station and stay there.
  • Page 160: Adjusting The Speakers (Balance/Fade)

    4. Press SET. SET will appear on the display. Setting the Tone (Bass/Treble) 5. Press one of the four pushbuttons within five BASS: Slide this lever up or down to increase or to seconds. Whenever you press that numbered decrease bass. pushbutton, the station you set will return.
  • Page 161: Radio With Cd

    Radio with CD SCV (Speed-Compensated Volume): With SCV, your audio system adjusts automatically to make up for road and wind noise as you drive. Set the volume at the desired level. Turn the control ring behind the upper knob clockwise to increase the SCV.
  • Page 162: Setting Preset Stations

    Setting Preset Stations SEEK : Press the right or the left arrow to go to the next or previous station and stay there. The six numbered pushbuttons let you return to your favorite stations. You can set up to 18 stations To scan stations, press and hold either SEEK arrow for (six FM1, six FM2, and six AM) by performing the two seconds until SCAN appears on the display.
  • Page 163: Playing A Cd

    Setting the Tone (Bass/Treble) Adjusting the Speakers (Balance/Fade) BASS: Press this knob lightly so it extends. Turn the BAL (Balance): Press this knob lightly so it extends. knob to increase or to decrease bass. Turn the knob to move the sound toward the right or the left speakers.
  • Page 164 If playing a CD-R the sound quality may be reduced 3 NEXT: Press this pushbutton to go to the next track. due to CD-R quality, the method of recording, the quality If you hold this pushbutton or press it more than of the music that has been recorded, and the way the once, the player will continue moving forward through CD-R has been handled.
  • Page 165: Cd Messages

    AM FM: Press this button to listen to the radio when a • The air is very humid. If so, wait about an hour and CD is playing. The inactive CD will remain safely try again. inside the radio for future listening. •...
  • Page 166: Rear Seat Audio (Rsa)

    Rear Seat Audio (RSA) PWR (Power): Press this button to turn the rear seat audio system on or off. The rear speakers will be muted when the power is turned on. You may operate the rear seat audio functions even when the front seat radio power is off.
  • Page 167: Theft-Deterrent Feature

    While listening to a CD, press the up arrow to hear the Theft-Deterrent Feature next track on the CD. Press the down arrow to go ® back to the start of the current track if more than eight THEFTLOCK is designed to discourage theft of your seconds have played.
  • Page 168: Activating The Theft-Deterrent Feature

    Activating the Theft-Deterrent Feature 6. Press MN again to make the last two digits agree with your code. The instructions which follow explain how to enter 7. Press HR to make the first one or two digits agree ® your secret code to activate the THEFTLOCK system.
  • Page 169: Disabling The Theft-Deterrent Feature

    Unlocking the Theft-Deterrent Feature Disabling the Theft-Deterrent Feature After a Power Loss Enter your secret code as follows; pause no more than 15 seconds between steps: Enter your secret code as follows; pause no more than 15 seconds between steps: 1.
  • Page 170: Radio Reception

    Radio Reception Care of Your CD Player The use of CD lens cleaners for CDs is not advised, due to the risk of contaminating the lens of the CD optics The range for most AM stations is greater than for FM, with lubricants internal to the CD mechanism.
  • Page 171: Driving Your Vehicle

    Section 4 Driving Your Vehicle Your Driving, the Road, and Your Vehicle ..4-2 Freeway Driving ...........4-20 Defensive Driving ...........4-2 Before Leaving on a Long Trip .......4-21 Drunken Driving ..........4-3 Highway Hypnosis ........4-22 Control of a Vehicle ........4-6 Hill and Mountain Roads ........4-22 Braking ............4-6 Winter Driving ..........4-24 Locking Rear Axle ..........4-9...
  • Page 172: Your Driving, The Road, And Your Vehicle

    Your Driving, the Road, and Rear-end collisions are about the most preventable of accidents. Yet they are common. Allow enough following Your Vehicle distance. It is the best defensive driving maneuver, in both city and rural driving. You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn Defensive Driving suddenly.
  • Page 173: Drunken Driving

    Drunken Driving Many adults — by some estimates, nearly half the adult population — choose never to drink alcohol, so they never drive after drinking. For persons under 21, Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is it is against the law in every U.S. state to drink alcohol. a national tragedy.
  • Page 174 According to the American Medical Association, a 180 lb It is the amount of alcohol that counts. For example, if (82 kg) person who drinks three 12 ounce (355 ml) the same person drank three double martinis (3 ounces bottles of beer in an hour will end up with a BAC or 90 ml of liquor each) within an hour, the person’s of about 0.06 percent.
  • Page 175 But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of There is something else about drinking and driving that 0.10 percent. Research shows that the driving skills many people do not know. Medical research shows of many people are impaired at a BAC approaching that alcohol in a person’s system can make crash 0.05 percent, and that the effects are worse at night.
  • Page 176: Control Of A Vehicle

    Control of a Vehicle Braking You have three systems that make your vehicle go Braking action involves perception time and where you want it to go. They are the brakes, the reaction time. steering and the accelerator. All three systems have to First, you have to decide to push on the brake pedal.
  • Page 177: Anti-Lock Brake System

    Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive Anti-lock Brake System in spurts — heavy acceleration followed by heavy Your vehicle has anti-lock brakes. ABS is an advanced braking — rather than keeping pace with traffic. This is electronic braking system that will help prevent a a mistake.
  • Page 178 The anti-lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could. The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions. This can help you steer around the obstacle while braking hard. Let us say the road is wet and you are driving safely. Suddenly, an animal jumps out in front of you.
  • Page 179: Power Steering

    Remember: Anti-lock does not change the time you Steering need to get your foot up to the brake pedal or always decrease stopping distance. If you get too close to Power Steering the vehicle in front of you, you will not have time to apply your brakes if that vehicle suddenly slows or stops.
  • Page 180: Steering In Emergencies

    Suppose you are steering through a sharp curve. Steering in Emergencies Then you suddenly accelerate. Both control There are times when steering can be more effective systems — steering and acceleration — have to do their than braking. For example, you come over a hill and find work where the tires meet the road.
  • Page 181: Off-Road Recovery

    Off-Road Recovery You may find that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you are driving. An emergency like this requires close attention and a quick decision. If you are holding the steering wheel at the recommended 9 and 3 o’clock positions, you can turn it a full 180 degrees very quickly without removing either hand.
  • Page 182: Passing

    Passing • Do not get too close to the vehicle you want to pass while you are awaiting an opportunity. For one The driver of a vehicle about to pass another on a thing, following too closely reduces your area of two-lane highway waits for just the right moment, vision, especially if you are following a larger accelerates, moves around the vehicle ahead, then...
  • Page 183: Loss Of Control

    • Loss of Control Check your mirrors, glance over your shoulder, and start your left lane change signal before moving out Let us review what driving experts say about what of the right lane to pass. When you are far happens when the three control systems (brakes, enough ahead of the passed vehicle to see its front steering and acceleration) do not have enough friction...
  • Page 184: Driving At Night

    If your vehicle starts to slide, ease your foot off the Driving at Night accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want the vehicle to go. If you start steering quickly enough, your vehicle may straighten out. Always be ready for a second skid if it occurs.
  • Page 185 Here are some tips on night driving. You can be temporarily blinded by approaching headlamps. It can take a second or two, or even several • Drive defensively. seconds, for your eyes to re-adjust to the dark. When • Do not drink and drive. you are faced with severe glare (as from a driver who does not lower the high beams, or a vehicle with •...
  • Page 186: Driving In Rain And On Wet Roads

    Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads And, if your tires do not have much tread left, you will get even less traction. It is always wise to go slower and be cautious if rain starts to fall while you are driving. The surface may get wet suddenly when your reflexes are tuned for driving on dry pavement.
  • Page 187 CAUTION: Wet brakes can cause accidents. They will not work as well in a quick stop and may cause pulling to one side. You could lose control of the vehicle. After driving through a large puddle of water or a car wash, apply your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally.
  • Page 188: Driving Through Flowing Water

    Hydroplaning Driving Through Flowing Water Hydroplaning is dangerous. So much water can build up under your tires that they can actually ride on the CAUTION: water. This can happen if the road is wet enough and you are going fast enough. When your vehicle is hydroplaning, it has little or no contact with the road.
  • Page 189: City Driving

    City Driving Here are ways to increase your safety in city driving: • Know the best way to get to where you are going. Get a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross-country trip.
  • Page 190: Freeway Driving

    Freeway Driving At the entrance, there is usually a ramp that leads to the freeway. If you have a clear view of the freeway as you drive along the entrance ramp, you should begin to check traffic. Try to determine where you expect to blend with the flow.
  • Page 191: Before Leaving On A Long Trip

    The exit ramp can be curved, sometimes quite sharply. Here are some things you can check before a trip: The exit speed is usually posted. • Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the reservoir full? Are Reduce your speed according to your speedometer, not all windows clean inside and outside? to your sense of motion.
  • Page 192: Highway Hypnosis

    Highway Hypnosis Hill and Mountain Roads Is there actually such a condition as “highway hypnosis”? Or is it just plain falling asleep at the wheel? Call it highway hypnosis, lack of awareness, or whatever. There is something about an easy stretch of road with the same scenery, along with the hum of the tires on the road, the drone of the engine, and the rush of the wind against the vehicle that can make you sleepy.
  • Page 193 If you drive regularly in steep country, or if you are planning to visit there, here are some tips that can make CAUTION: your trips safer and more enjoyable. • Keep your vehicle in good shape. Check all fluid Coasting downhill in NEUTRAL (N) or with the levels and also the brakes, tires, cooling system ignition off is dangerous.
  • Page 194: Winter Driving

    Winter Driving Include an ice scraper, a small brush or broom, a supply of windshield washer fluid, a rag, some winter outer clothing, a small shovel, a flashlight, a red cloth and reflective warning triangles. And, if you will be driving under severe conditions, include a small bag of sand, a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction.
  • Page 195 Whatever the condition — smooth ice, packed, blowing or loose snow — drive with caution. Accelerate gently. Try not to break the fragile traction. If you accelerate too fast, the drive wheels will spin and polish the surface under the tires even more. Your anti-lock brakes improve your vehicle’s stability when you make a hard stop on a slippery road.
  • Page 196: If You Are Caught In A Blizzard

    If You Are Caught in a Blizzard • Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you. If you have no blankets or extra clothing, make body insulators from newspapers, burlap bags, rags, floor mats — anything you can wrap around yourself or tuck under your clothing to keep warm.
  • Page 197 Run your engine only as long as you must. This saves fuel. When you run the engine, make it go a little CAUTION: faster than just idle. That is, push the accelerator slightly. This uses less fuel for the heat that you get and it keeps the battery charged.
  • Page 198: If You Are Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice Or Snow

    If You Are Stuck: In Sand, Mud, Ice Notice: Spinning your wheels can destroy parts of your vehicle as well as the tires. If you spin the or Snow wheels too fast while shifting your transmission back and forth, you can destroy your transmission. In order to free your vehicle when it is stuck, you will For information about using tire chains on your need to spin the wheels, but you do not want to...
  • Page 199: Towing

    Towing Loading Your Vehicle It is very important to know how much weight your Towing Your Vehicle vehicle can carry. This weight is called the vehicle capacity weight and includes the weight of all occupants, Consult your dealer or a professional towing service if cargo and all nonfactory-installed options.
  • Page 200 Tire and Loading Information Label A. Vehicle Capacity Weight The Tire and Loading Information label is attached to the center pillar, near the driver’s door latch. Vehicles without a center pillar will have the Tire and Loading Information label attached to the driver’s door edge. This label lists the number of people that can be in your vehicle and the total weight it can carry.
  • Page 201 Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit 1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX pounds” on your vehicle placard. 2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. 3.
  • Page 202 Example 2 Example 3 Loading Your Vehicle Loading Your Vehicle Item Description Total Item Description Total Vehicle Capacity Weight 1,000 lbs Vehicle Capacity Weight 1,000 lbs for Example 2 (453 kg) for Example 3 (453 kg) Subtract Occupant Subtract Occupant Weight 150 lbs 750 lbs (136 kg) Weight 200 lbs...
  • Page 203 Certification/Tire Label The Certification/Tire label also tells you the maximum weights for the front and rear axles, called Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). To find out the actual loads on your front and rear axles, you need to go to a weigh station and weigh your vehicle.
  • Page 204: Trailering Package

    Notice: Overloading your vehicle may cause Payload damage. Repairs would not be covered by your The Payload Capacity is shown on the Certification/Tire warranty. Do not overload your vehicle. label. This is the maximum load capacity that your If you put things inside of your vehicle – like suitcases, vehicle can carry.
  • Page 205: Towing A Trailer

    Towing a Trailer If yours was built with trailering options, as many are, it’s ready for heavier trailers. But trailering is different than just driving your vehicle by itself. Trailering means changes in handling, acceleration, braking, durability CAUTION: and fuel economy. Successful, safe trailering takes correct equipment, and it has to be used properly.
  • Page 206: Weight Of The Trailer

    • Press the button on the end of the shift lever to turn Then, during the first 500 miles (800 km) that you tow/haul mode on and off. While activated, the indicator tow a trailer, don’t drive over 50 mph (80 km/h) light on the instrument panel will be on.
  • Page 207 Max. Trailer Vehicle Axle Ratio Wt. (lbs) (kg) GCWR (lbs) (kg) 3.42 5,200 (2359) 9,500 (4309) Two-Wheel Drive (Cargo) 3.73 5,700 (2585) 10,000 (4536) 3.42 4,900 (2223) 9,500 (4309) Two-Wheel Drive (Passenger) 3.73 5,400 (2449) 10,000 (4536) 3.42 5,000 (2268) 9,500 (4309) All-Wheel Drive (Cargo) 3.73...
  • Page 208: Weight Of The Trailer Tongue

    Weight of the Trailer Tongue The trailer tongue weight (A) should be 10 percent to 15 percent of the total loaded trailer weight, up to a The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important weight maximum of 200 lbs (92 kg) with a weight carrying hitch. to measure because it affects the total or gross weight of The trailer tongue weight (A) should be 10 percent to 15 your vehicle.
  • Page 209 Hitches If you use a step-bumper hitch, your bumper could be damaged in sharp turns. Make sure you have ample It’s important to have the correct hitch equipment. room when turning to avoid contact between the trailer Crosswinds, large trucks going by and rough roads are and the bumper.
  • Page 210: Safety Chains

    Safety Chains Your trailer brake system can tap into your vehicle’s hydraulic brake system, except: You should always attach chains between your vehicle • Don’t tap into your vehicle’s brake system if the and your trailer. Cross the safety chains under the trailer’s brake system will use more than 0.02 cubic tongue of the trailer to help prevent the tongue from inch (0.3 cc) of fluid from your vehicle’s master...
  • Page 211: Driving With A Trailer

    Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience. Before setting out for the open road, you’ll want to get to know your rig. Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer. CAUTION: And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are driving is now a good deal longer and not nearly as...
  • Page 212: Following Distance

    Following Distance Making Turns Stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as Notice: Making very sharp turns while trailering you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer. could cause the trailer to come in contact with the This can help you avoid situations that require vehicle.
  • Page 213: Driving On Grades

    Driving On Grades Parking on Hills Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear before you start down a long or steep downgrade. If you don’t shift CAUTION: down, you might have to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well. You really should not park your vehicle, with a You can tow in DRIVE (D).
  • Page 214: Maintenance When Trailer Towing

    When You Are Ready to Leave After Maintenance When Trailer Towing Parking on a Hill Your vehicle will need service more often when you’re pulling a trailer. See the Maintenance Schedule for more 1. Apply your regular brakes and hold the pedal down on this.
  • Page 215: Trailer Wiring Harness

    Trailer Wiring Harness The technician can use the following color code chart when connecting the wiring harness to your trailer. If you have the optional trailering package, your vehicle • Brown: Rear lamps. will have an eight-wire harness, including the center •...
  • Page 216 NOTES 4-46...
  • Page 217 Section 5 Service and Appearance Care Service ............5-3 Radiator Pressure Cap ........5-28 Doing Your Own Service Work ......5-3 Engine Overheating ........5-29 Adding Equipment to the Outside of Your Cooling System ..........5-31 Vehicle ............5-4 Engine Fan Noise .........5-37 Power Steering Fluid ........5-38 Fuel ..............5-4 Windshield Washer Fluid ........5-39 Gasoline Octane ..........5-4...
  • Page 218 Section 5 Service and Appearance Care Tires ..............5-61 Finish Damage ..........5-98 Inflation - Tire Pressure .........5-71 Underbody Maintenance ........5-99 Tire Inspection and Rotation ......5-72 Chemical Paint Spotting .........5-99 When It Is Time for New Tires .......5-74 Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials ....5-99 Buying New Tires .........5-75 Vehicle Identification ........5-101 Uniform Tire Quality Grading ......5-76...
  • Page 219: Service

    Service Doing Your Own Service Work If you want to do some of your own service work, you Your dealer knows your vehicle best and wants you to will want to use the proper service manual. It tells be happy with it. We hope you will go to your dealer you much more about how to service your vehicle than for all your service needs.
  • Page 220: Adding Equipment To The Outside Of Your

    You should keep a record with all parts receipts and list Adding Equipment to the Outside of the mileage and the date of any service work you Your Vehicle perform. See Part E: Maintenance Record on page 6-34. Things you might add to the outside of your vehicle can affect the airflow around it.
  • Page 221: Gasoline Specifications

    Gasoline Specifications California Fuel It is recommended that gasoline meet specifications If your vehicle is certified to meet California Emission which were developed by automobile manufacturers Standards (see the underhood emission control label), it around the world and contained in the World-Wide Fuel is designed to operate on fuels that meet California Charter which is available from the Alliance of specifications.
  • Page 222: Additives

    Additives Some gasolines that are not reformulated for low emissions may contain an octane-enhancing additive called methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl To provide cleaner air, all gasolines in the United States (MMT); ask the attendant where you buy gasoline are now required to contain additives that will help whether the fuel contains MMT.
  • Page 223: Filling Your Tank

    Filling Your Tank CAUTION: Fuel vapor is highly flammable. It burns violently, and that can cause very bad injuries. Do not smoke if you are near fuel or refueling your vehicle. Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from fuel. While refueling, let the fuel cap hang by the tether below the fuel fill opening.
  • Page 224 When you put the fuel cap back on, turn it to the right (clockwise) until you hear a clicking sound. Make CAUTION: sure you fully install the cap. The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly installed.
  • Page 225: Filling A Portable Fuel Container

    Filling a Portable Fuel Container Checking Things Under the Hood CAUTION: CAUTION: Never fill a portable fuel container while it is in your vehicle. Static electricity discharge from Things that burn can get on hot engine parts the container can ignite the gasoline vapor. and start a fire.
  • Page 226: Hood Release

    Hood Release To open the hood, do the following: 2. Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hood release. 1. Pull the handle located inside the vehicle on the lower driver’s side of the kick panel. 5-10...
  • Page 227 5. Return the prop to its retainer and pull the hood down. Then close it firmly. 3. Lift the hood, release the hood prop from its retainer and put the hood prop into the slot in the hood. 4. Lift the hood to relieve pressure on the hood prop and remove the hood prop from the slot in the hood.
  • Page 228: Engine Compartment Overview

    Engine Compartment Overview When you open the hood, this is what you will see: 5-12...
  • Page 229: Engine Oil

    A. Windshield Washer Fluid. See Windshield Washer Engine Oil Fluid on page 5-39. Checking Engine Oil B. Engine Coolant. See Engine Coolant on page 5-26. C. Engine Oil Dipstick. See Engine Oil on page 5-13. It is a good idea to check your engine oil every time you D.
  • Page 230: When To Add Engine Oil

    When to Add Engine Oil Be sure to add enough oil to put the level somewhere in the proper operating range. Push the dipstick all the If the oil is at or below the ADD line, then you will need way back in when you are through.
  • Page 231 • SAE 5W-30 As shown in the viscosity chart, SAE 5W-30 is best for your vehicle. However, if it is going to be 0°F (–18°C) or above and SAE 5W-30 is not available, you may use SAE 10W-30. These numbers on an oil container show its viscosity, or thickness.
  • Page 232: Engine Oil Additives

    Notice: Use only engine oil identified as meeting Engine Oil Additives GM Standard GM6094M and showing the American Do not add anything to your oil. The recommended oils Petroleum Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines with the starburst symbol that meet GM Standard starburst symbol.
  • Page 233: What To Do With Used Oil

    Driving under these conditions causes engine oil to What to Do with Used Oil break down sooner. If any one of these is true for your Used engine oil contains certain elements that may be vehicle, then you need to change your oil and filter unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer.
  • Page 234: Engine Cover

    Engine Cover Removing the Engine Cover 1. Move both front seats as far back as they will go. 2. Remove the instrument panel extension by removing the two nuts that secure it in place. The nuts are located at the bottom of the extension on the driver’s and passenger’s side corners.
  • Page 235 3. Remove the screws located near the top on each 4. Disconnect the electrical connectors and set the side of the extension. Grasp the extension from extension aside. both sides and gently remove it. 5-19...
  • Page 236 5. Grasp the top of the heater duct and pull down 6. Loosen the two bolts on the engine cover. The gently to remove it. bolts are not supposed to come out of the cover, only from the front of the dash. When removing the cover, be careful not to damage the instrument panel or the trim.
  • Page 237: Reinstalling The Engine Cover

    Reinstalling the Engine Cover 1. Lift the engine cover into the front of the vehicle and slide it all the way forward. Make sure the rubber seal is over the latches. 2. Tighten the two bolts located on the engine cover to reinstall the cover to the front of the dash.
  • Page 238: Engine Air Cleaner/Filter

    Engine Air Cleaner/Filter When to Inspect the Engine Air Cleaner/Filter See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for the location of the engine air cleaner/filter. Inspect the engine air cleaner/filter every 15,000 miles (25 000 km) and replace every 30,000 miles (50 000 km).
  • Page 239: Automatic Transmission Fluid

    Automatic Transmission Fluid CAUTION: When to Check and Change A good time to check your automatic transmission fluid Operating the engine with the air cleaner/filter level is when the engine oil is changed. off can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it helps to Change both the fluid and filter every 15,000 miles (25,000 km) if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or...
  • Page 240: How To Check

    How to Check Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles (24 km) when outside temperatures are above 50°F Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may (10°C). If it’s colder than 50°F (10°C), drive the vehicle choose to have this done at the dealership service in DRIVE (D) until the engine temperature gage department.
  • Page 241 Then, without shutting off the engine, follow these steps: • If the fluid level is in the acceptable range, push the dipstick back in all the way; then flip the handle The transmission dipstick down to lock the dipstick in place. is located near the center How to Add Fluid of the engine compartment...
  • Page 242: Engine Coolant

    Engine Coolant Any repairs would not be covered by your warranty. ® Always use DEX-COOL (silicate-free) coolant in your vehicle. The cooling system in your vehicle is filled with ® DEX-COOL engine coolant. This coolant is designed What to Use to remain in your vehicle for 5 years or 150,000 miles (240 000 km), whichever occurs first, if you add Use a mixture of one-half clean, drinkable water and...
  • Page 243: Checking Coolant

    Notice: If you use an improper coolant mixture, The vehicle must be on a level surface. When your your engine could overheat and be badly damaged. engine is cold, the coolant level should be at ADD, or a The repair cost would not be covered by your little higher.
  • Page 244: Radiator Pressure Cap

    Add coolant mixture at the recovery tank, but be careful Radiator Pressure Cap not to spill it. The radiator pressure cap is located in the engine CAUTION: compartment on the passenger’s side of the vehicle. You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts.
  • Page 245: Engine Overheating

    Engine Overheating CAUTION: You will find an engine coolant temperature gage on your vehicle’s instrument panel. See Engine Coolant Temperature Gage on page 3-30. Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it.
  • Page 246: If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine

    If No Steam Is Coming From Your If you no longer have the overheat warning, you can drive. Just to be safe, drive slower for about 10 minutes. Engine If the warning doesn’t come back on, you can drive normally. If you get an engine overheat warning but see or hear no steam, the problem may not be too serious.
  • Page 247: Cooling System

    Cooling System The coolant level should be at the ADD mark. When you decide it’s safe to lift the hood, here’s what you’ll see: If it isn’t, you may have a leak at the pressure cap or in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system.
  • Page 248 If there seems to be no leak, start the engine again. How to Add Coolant to the Coolant The engine cooling fan speed should increase when idle Recovery Tank speed is doubled by pushing the accelerator pedal down. If it doesn’t, your vehicle needs service. Turn off If you haven’t found a problem yet, but the coolant level the engine.
  • Page 249 Notice: In cold weather, water can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts. CAUTION: Use the recommended coolant and the proper coolant mixture. You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough.
  • Page 250 If the overheat warning continues, there’s one more thing you can try. You can add the proper coolant mixture directly to the radiator, but be sure the cooling system is cool before you do it. CAUTION: Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out and burn you badly.
  • Page 251: How To Add Coolant To The Radiator

    How to Add Coolant to the Radiator 2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, but now push down as you You can remove the turn it. Remove radiator pressure cap the pressure cap. when the cooling system, including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer hot.
  • Page 252 4. Then fill the coolant recovery tank to the ADD mark. ® 3. Fill the radiator with the proper DEX-COOL coolant mixture, up to the base of the filler 5. Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank, neck. See Engine Coolant on page 5-26 for more but leave the pressure cap off.
  • Page 253: Engine Fan Noise

    Engine Fan Noise This vehicle has a clutched engine cooling fan. When the clutch is engaged, the fan spins faster to provide more air to cool the engine. In most everyday driving conditions, the clutch is not fully engaged. This improves fuel economy and reduces fan noise.
  • Page 254: Power Steering Fluid

    Power Steering Fluid How to Check Power Steering Fluid Turn the key off, let the engine compartment cool down, wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean, then unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. Replace the cap and completely tighten it.
  • Page 255: Windshield Washer Fluid

    Windshield Washer Fluid Notice: • When using concentrated washer fluid, follow What to Use the manufacturer’s instructions for adding water. When you need windshield washer fluid, be sure to read • Do not mix water with ready-to-use washer fluid. the manufacturer’s instructions before use. If you will Water can cause the solution to freeze and be operating your vehicle in an area where the temperature may fall below freezing, use a fluid that has...
  • Page 256: Brakes

    Brakes There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the reservoir might go down. The first is that the brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during Brake Fluid normal brake lining wear. When new linings are put in, the fluid level goes back up.
  • Page 257: Checking Brake Fluid

    Checking Brake Fluid CAUTION: If you have too much brake fluid, it can spill on the engine. The fluid will burn if the engine is hot enough. You or others could be burned, and your vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
  • Page 258 What to Add Notice: • Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake When you do need brake fluid, use only DOT-3 brake system parts. For example, just a few drops of fluid. Use new brake fluid from a sealed container mineral-based oil, such as engine oil, in your only.
  • Page 259: Brake Adjustment

    Brake Wear Some driving conditions or climates may cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly Your vehicle has four-wheel disc brakes. applied. This does not mean something is wrong with your brakes. Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning sound when the brake pads Properly torqued wheel nuts are necessary to help are worn and new pads are needed.
  • Page 260: Battery

    Replacing Brake System Parts Battery The braking system on a vehicle is complex. Its many Your new vehicle comes with a maintenance free parts have to be of top quality and work well together if ® ACDelco battery. When it is time for a new battery, get the vehicle is to have really good braking.
  • Page 261: Vehicle Storage

    Vehicle Storage Jump Starting If you are not going to drive your vehicle for 25 days or If your battery has run down, you may want to use more, remove the black, negative ( ) cable from the another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your battery.
  • Page 262 1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12–-volt 4. Open the hoods and locate the batteries. Find the battery with a negative ground system. positive (+) and negative ( ) terminals on each battery. Notice: If the other vehicle’s system is not a 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged.
  • Page 263 6. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the CAUTION: positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery. Use Fans or other moving engine parts can injure a remote positive (+) you badly. Keep your hands away from moving terminal if the parts once the engine is running.
  • Page 264 8. Now connect the black 9. Connect the other end of the negative ( ) cable at negative ( ) cable to least 18 inches (45 cm) away from the dead battery, the negative ( ) but not near engine parts that move. The electrical terminal of the good connection is just as good there, and the chance battery.
  • Page 265 To disconnect the jumper cables from both vehicles, do the following: 1. Disconnect the black negative ( ) cable from the vehicle that had the dead battery. 2. Disconnect the black negative ( ) cable from the vehicle with the good battery. 3.
  • Page 266: All-Wheel Drive

    All-Wheel Drive Lubricant checks in this section also apply to these vehicles. However, there are two additional systems that need lubrication. Transfer Case When to Check Lubricant Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to check the lubricant. See Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections on page 6-30.
  • Page 267: Rear Axle

    Rear Axle When to Check Lubricant Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to check the lubricant. See Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services on page 6-4. How to Check Lubricant To get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a level surface.
  • Page 268: Front Axle

    Front Axle If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole, you may need to add When to Check and Change Lubricant some lubricant. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often to check the lubricant and when to change it. See Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services on page 6-4.
  • Page 269: Bulb Replacement

    Bulb Replacement Headlamps For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this Sealed Beam Headlamp section, contact your dealer. 1. Remove the four For the type of bulbs, see Replacement Bulbs on retainer screws and the page 5-59. retainer. Halogen Bulbs CAUTION: Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb.
  • Page 270 2. Pull the connector out Composite Headlamps and unplug the lamp. 1. Open the hood. 2. Remove the two screws from the sidemarker/turn signal lamp. 3. Plug the new lamp into the connector. 4. Reverse Steps 1 and 2 to reinstall the headlamp. 5-54...
  • Page 271 4. Remove the screw located behind the corner reflector to remove the entire corner reflector. 3. Completely remove the sidemarker/turn signal lamp by pulling out the assembly and disconnecting the sidemarker/turn signal lamp sockets from the lamp. 5-55...
  • Page 272 7. Turn the halogen bulb counterclockwise to remove it from the assembly. 8. Install the new bulb into the composite assembly by turning it clockwise until it is completely tightened. 5. Remove the remaining three screws, the first one from the corner reflector pocket and the two 9.
  • Page 273: Front Turn Signal Lamps

    Front Turn Signal Lamps 4. Pull the socket out of the lamp assembly. 5. Pull the bulb from the socket. 1. Remove the two screws at the inside edge of the 6. Gently push the new bulb into the socket. parking/turn signal lamp assembly.
  • Page 274: Taillamps

    Taillamps 1. Open the rear door. 2. Remove the two screws from behind the door. 3. Pull out the taillamp assembly so you can see the socket. 5-58...
  • Page 275: Replacement Bulbs

    4. Press the tab and turn Replacement Bulbs the socket counterclockwise to Exterior Lamp Bulb Number remove the socket from Back-Up Lamps 1156 the bezel. If the Halogen Headlamps Composite 9005 (High Beam) socket does not have a Halogen Headlamps Composite 9006 (Low Beam) tab, turn the socket Halogen Headlamps Sealed...
  • Page 276: Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement

    Windshield Wiper Blade To replace your windshield wiper blade inserts, do the Replacement following: Windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least twice a year for wear and cracking. See “Wiper Blade Check” in At Least Twice a Year on page 6-26 for more information.
  • Page 277: Tires

    Tires CAUTION: (Continued) Your new vehicle comes with high-quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer. If you ever have questions • Underinflated tires pose the same danger about your tire warranty and where to obtain service, as overloaded tires. The resulting accident see your GM Warranty booklet for details.
  • Page 278: Tire Sidewall Labeling

    Tire Sidewall Labeling Useful information about a tire is molded into its sidewall. The following illustrations are examples of a typical P-Metric and a LT-Metric tire sidewall. P-Metric Tire 5-62...
  • Page 279 (A) Tire Size Code: The tire size code is a combination (E) Tire Ply Material: The type of cord and number of of letters and numbers used to define a particular plies in the sidewall and under the tread. tire’s width, height, aspect ratio, construction type and (F) Uniform Tire Quality Grading (UTQG): Tire service description.
  • Page 280 (A) Tire Size: The tire size code is a combination of letters and numbers used to define a particular tire’s width, height, aspect ratio, construction type and service description. See the “Tire Size” illustration later in this section for more detail. (B) Tire Performance Criteria Specification (TPC Spec): Original equipment tires designed to GM’s specific tire performance criteria have a TPC...
  • Page 281 (D) Department of Transportation (DOT): The (F) Tire Ply Material: The type of cord and number of Department of Transportation (DOT) code indicates that plies in the sidewall and under the tread. the tire is in compliance with the U.S. Department of (G) Single Tire Maximum Load: Maximum load that Transportation Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
  • Page 282 (A) Temporary Use Only: The compact spare tire or temporary use tire has a tread life of approximately 3,000 miles (5 000 km) and should not be driven at speeds over 65 mph (105 km/h). The compact spare tire is for emergency use when a regular road tire has lost air and gone flat.
  • Page 283: Tire Size

    (F) Tire Size: A combination of letters and numbers (A) Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: The United States define a tire’s width, height, aspect ratio, construction version of a metric tire sizing system. The letter “P” as type and service description. The letter “T” as the the first character in the tire size means a passenger first character in the tire size means the tire is for vehicle tire engineered to standards set by the U.S.
  • Page 284: Tire Terminology And Definitions

    (D) Construction Code: A letter code is used to indicate the type of ply construction in the tire. The letter “R” means radial ply construction; the letter “D” means diagonal or bias ply construction; and the letter “B” means belted-bias ply construction. (E) Rim Diameter: Diameter of the wheel in inches.
  • Page 285 Belt: A rubber coated layer of cords that is located GVWR: Gross Vehicle Weight Rating, see Loading between the plies and the tread. Cords may be made Your Vehicle on page 4-29. from steel or other reinforcing materials. GAWR FRT: Gross Axle Weight Rating for the front Bead: The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped by axle, see Loading Your Vehicle on page 4-29.
  • Page 286 Maximum Loaded Vehicle Weight: The sum of curb Rim: A metal support for a tire and upon which the tire weight; accessory weight; vehicle capacity weight; beads are seated. and production options weight. Sidewall: The portion of a tire between the tread and Normal Occupant Weight: The number of occupants a the bead.
  • Page 287: Inflation - Tire Pressure

    Vehicle Capacity Weight: The number of designated Notice: Don’t let anyone tell you that underinflation seating positions multiplied by 150 lbs. (68 kg) plus or overinflation is all right. It’s not. If your tires the rated cargo load. See Loading Your Vehicle don’t have enough air (underinflation), you can get on page 4-29.
  • Page 288: When To Check

    When to Check If you overfill the tire, release air by pushing on the metal stem in the center of the tire valve. Recheck the Check your tires once a month or more. tire pressure with the tire gage. Also, check the tire pressure of the compact spare tire. Be sure to put the valve caps back on the valve stems.
  • Page 289 The purpose of regular rotation is to achieve more uniform wear for all tires on the vehicle. The first rotation CAUTION: is the most important. See Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services on page 6-4. Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after a time.
  • Page 290: When It Is Time For New Tires

    When It Is Time for New Tires You need a new tire if any of the following statements are true: • You can see the indicators at three or more places One way to tell when it’s around the tire. time for new tires is to •...
  • Page 291: Buying New Tires

    Buying New Tires CAUTION: To find out what kind and size of tires you need, look at the Certification/Tire label or the Tire and Loading Information label. See Loading Your Vehicle on Mixing tires could cause you to lose control page 4-29, for examples of the labels and where they while driving.
  • Page 292: Uniform Tire Quality Grading

    Uniform Tire Quality Grading Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on Quality grades can be found where applicable on the the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum conditions on a specified government test course.
  • Page 293: Wheel Alignment And Tire Balance

    Temperature – A, B, C Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, The wheels on your vehicle were aligned and balanced representing the tire’s resistance to the generation carefully at the factory to give you the longest tire life of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested and best overall performance.
  • Page 294: Tire Chains

    If you need to replace any of your wheels, wheel bolts Used Replacement Wheels or wheel nuts, replace them only with new GM original equipment parts. This way, you will be sure to have the right wheel, wheel bolts and wheel nuts CAUTION: for your vehicle.
  • Page 295: If A Tire Goes Flat

    If a Tire Goes Flat CAUTION: It’s unusual for a tire to “blowout” while you’re driving, especially if you maintain your tires properly. If air goes out of a tire, it’s much more likely to leak out slowly. Lifting a vehicle and getting under it to do But if you should ever have a “blowout,”...
  • Page 296: Changing A Flat Tire

    Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. CAUTION: Changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle can slip off the jack and roll over or fall on you or other people.
  • Page 297: Removing The Spare Tire And Tools

    Removing the Spare Tire and Tools 2. Remove the wheel blocks by turning the top nut counterclockwise. Remove the nut and washer, The jacking equipment you’ll need is stored by your then pull the wheel blocks off the bolt. vehicle’s rear doors, along the passenger’s side wall. 3.
  • Page 298 The ratchet has an UP side. It also has a DOWN side. Your compact spare tire is stored underneath the rear of your vehicle. You will use the ratchet and extension to lower the compact spare tire. 4. Attach the ratchet to the extension, with the DOWN side facing you.
  • Page 299 5. Put the flat end of the extension on an angle 7. When the tire has been through the hole in the rear door frame, above lowered, tilt the retainer the bumper. Be sure the flat end connects into the plate at the end of hoist shaft.
  • Page 300: Removing The Wheel Covers

    Removing the Wheel Covers If your vehicle has plastic wheel nut caps, loosen them by turning the wheel wrench counterclockwise. The wheel nut caps are designed to remain with the center cap. Remove the center cap. If the wheel has a smooth center piece, place the chisel end of the wheel wrench in the slot on the wheel and gently pry it out.
  • Page 301: Removing The Flat Tire And Installing The Spare Tire

    Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire CAUTION: 1. Before you start, block the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed. Then Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly put your compact spare tire near the flat tire. positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall.
  • Page 302 4. Attach the ratchet to the extension with the UP side 6. Position the jack under the vehicle. facing you. 5. Turn the ratchet clockwise. That will raise the jack lift head a little. 5-86...
  • Page 303 Front Position Rear Position A. Front Jack Location A. Rear Jack Location B. Jack B. Jack C. Ratchet and Extension C. Ratchet and Extension 5-87...
  • Page 304 9. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel. CAUTION: Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident.
  • Page 305 10. Put on the compact spare tire. Put the nuts on by 11. Lower the vehicle by turning the ratchet hand. Make sure the cone-shaped end is toward counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely. the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel 12.
  • Page 306 Notice: Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid CAUTION: expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification. See “Capacities and Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened Specifications”...
  • Page 307: Storing A Flat Or Spare Tire And Tools

    Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools 4. Raise the tire fully against the underside of the vehicle by turning the ratchet/wheel wrench until you hear two clicks or feel it skip twice. The spare tire hoist cannot be overtightened. CAUTION: Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could...
  • Page 308: Compact Spare Tire

    Compact Spare Tire Notice: When the compact spare is installed, don’t take your vehicle through an automatic car wash with guide rails. The compact spare can get caught Although the compact spare tire was fully inflated when on the rails. That can damage the tire and wheel, your vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time.
  • Page 309: Appearance Care

    Appearance Care Do not use any of these unless this manual says you can. In many uses, these will damage your vehicle: Remember, cleaning products can be hazardous. Some • Alcohol are toxic. Others can burst into flames if you strike a •...
  • Page 310: Special Fabric Cleaning Problems

    Here are some cleaning tips: Special Fabric Cleaning Problems • Always read the instructions on the cleaner label. Stains caused by such things as catsup, coffee (black), • egg, fruit, fruit juice, milk, soft drinks, vomit, urine Clean up stains as soon as you can — before and blood can be removed as follows: they set.
  • Page 311: Cleaning Vinyl

    Cleaning Vinyl Cleaning the Top of the Instrument Panel Use warm water and a clean cloth. • Rub with a clean, damp cloth to remove dirt. You Use only mild soap and water to clean the top surfaces of the instrument panel. Sprays containing silicones may have to do this more than once.
  • Page 312: Care Of Safety Belts

    Care of Safety Belts Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle Keep belts clean and dry. The paint finish on your vehicle provides beauty, depth of color, gloss retention and durability. CAUTION: Washing Your Vehicle The best way to preserve your vehicle’s finish is to keep it Do not bleach or dye safety belts.
  • Page 313: Finish Care

    Finish Care Protecting Exterior Bright Metal Parts Occasional waxing or mild polishing of your vehicle by Bright metal parts should be cleaned regularly to keep hand may be necessary to remove residue from the their luster. Washing with water is all that is usually paint finish.
  • Page 314: Cleaning Aluminum Wheels

    Cleaning Aluminum Wheels Sheet Metal Damage Keep your wheels clean using a soft clean cloth with If your vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal mild soap and water. Rinse with clean water. After repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop rinsing thoroughly, dry with a soft clean towel.
  • Page 315: Underbody Maintenance

    Underbody Maintenance Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust See your GM dealer for more information on purchasing control can collect on the underbody. If these are not the following products. removed, corrosion and rust can develop on the underbody parts such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan and Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials exhaust system even though they have corrosion...
  • Page 316 Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials Vehicle Care/Appearance Materials (cont’d) (cont’d) Description Usage Description Usage Removes dirt and grime Medium foaming Chrome and Wire Wheel from chrome wheels and shampoo. Cleans and Cleaner wire wheel covers. Wash Wax Concentrate lightly waxes. Biodegradable and Removes dust, phosphate free.
  • Page 317: Vehicle Identification

    Vehicle Identification Service Parts Identification Label You’ll find this label on the front passenger door frame. Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) It’s very helpful if you ever need to order parts. On this label is: • your VIN, • the model designation, •...
  • Page 318: Electrical System

    Electrical System Windshield Wiper Fuses The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit Add-On Electrical Equipment breaker and a fuse. If the motor overheats due to heavy snow, etc., the wiper will stop until the motor cools. Although the circuit is protected from electrical overload, Notice: Don’t add anything electrical to your overload due to heavy snow, etc., may cause wiper vehicle unless you check with your dealer first.
  • Page 319: Instrument Panel Fuse Block

    Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the Instrument Panel Fuse Block band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating. Spare fuses and a fuse puller are located in the underhood fuse block.
  • Page 320 Fuse/Circuit Usage Breaker Courtesy Lamps, Glove Box Lamp, Dome Reading Lamps, Vanity Mirror Lamps, Courtesy Lamps Daytime Running Lamps Relay, Instrument Panel Cluster Rear Defogger Cruise Module, Truck Body Control Module, Instrument Panel Cluster, Cruise Control Switch, Electrochromic Mirror Power Outlets, Subwoofer Amplifier Crank Circuit Fuse, Park/Neutral Switch, Starter Enabler Relay License Plate Lamp, Tailamps,...
  • Page 321 Fuse/Circuit Usage Fuse/Circuit Usage Breaker Breaker Blower Motor, Rear Air Conditioning Front Wipers, Front Washer Pump Relay Coil, Front Cont. Temp. Door VCM-Ign 3, VCM-Brake, Cruise Motor, HI Blower Relay, Defogger Stepper Motor Signal, ATC Module Timer Coil Instrument Panel Radio: ATC (Main Cigarette Lighter, Door Lock Feed), 2000 Series (Standby) Switches, Dutch Door Release...
  • Page 322: Underhood Fuse Block

    Underhood Fuse Block The underhood fuse block is located toward the rear of the engine compartment on the driver’s side of the vehicle. Feed Usage AUX B Upfitter Battery Feed Lift the hood and open the cover to gain access to this fuse block.
  • Page 323 Relays Usage Fuse/Circuit Usage Breaker A/C Relay (Rear Heat Rear/Heat and Air Conditioning Spare Not used and A/C) Fuel Pump Relay and Motor, VCM, ECM-1B Upfitter-ACCY Oil Pressure Switch/Sender Upfitter Accessory Relay HORN Horn Relay and Horn Starter Enable Air Conditioning Enable Relay and Starter A/C COMP Relay...
  • Page 324 Fuse/Circuit Usage Fuse/Circuit Usage Breaker Breaker DIODE-1 Air Conditioning IGN A Starter Relay, Ignition Switch Blank Not Used IGN B Ignition Switch Blank Not Used Electronic Brake Control Module Blank Not Used Blank Not Used Courtesy Fuse, Power Adjust Mirrors LIGHTING Fuse, Truck Body Control Battery Radio Accessory, Power Windows...
  • Page 325 Capacities and Specifications Please refer to Part D: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 6-32 for more information. See refrigerant charge label under the hood for charge capacity information and requirements. Engine Specifications Engine Transmission Spark Plug Gap Firing Order 0.060 inches “Vortec”...
  • Page 326: Capacities And Specifications

    Capacities and Specifications Capacities Application English Metric Cooling Capacities 13.5 quarts 12.8 L Quantity without Rear Heater 16.5 quarts 15.6 L Quantity with Rear Heater Engine Oil with Filter 4.5 quarts 4.3 L Fuel Tank 27.0 gallons 101.8 L Transmission Fluid (Drain and Refill) 5.0 quarts 4.7 L Differential Fluid...
  • Page 327: Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts

    Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Replacement parts identified below by name, part number, or specification can be obtained from your dealer. ® PartEngine (VIN Code) GM Part Number ACDelco Part Number Engine Air Cleaner/Filter 25098463 A1163C Engine Oil Filter 25010792 PF47 Fuel Filter 15050894 GF481...
  • Page 328: Engine Drive Belt Routing

    Engine Drive Belt Routing 5-112...
  • Page 329 Section 6 Maintenance Schedule Maintenance Schedule ........6-2 At Least Once a Year ........6-27 Introduction ...........6-2 Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections ..6-30 Maintenance Requirements ......6-2 Steering, Suspension and Front Drive Axle Your Vehicle and the Environment ....6-2 Boot and Seal Inspection ......6-30 How This Section is Organized ......6-3 Exhaust System Inspection ......6-30 Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services ...6-4...
  • Page 330: Maintenance Schedule

    Maintenance Schedule Maintenance Requirements Maintenance intervals, checks, inspections and Introduction recommended fluids and lubricants as prescribed in this manual are necessary to keep your vehicle in good Important: Keep engine oil at the proper level and working condition. Any damage caused by failure change as recommended.
  • Page 331: How This Section Is Organized

    How This Section is Organized “Part B: Owner Checks and Services” tells you what should be checked and when. It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good This maintenance schedule is divided into five parts: condition.
  • Page 332: Part A: Scheduled Maintenance Services

    Part A: Scheduled Maintenance This part tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when to schedule them. Services When you go to your dealer for your service needs, you will know that GM-trained and supported service In this part are scheduled maintenance services which people will perform the work using GM parts.
  • Page 333: Selecting The Right Schedule

    Selecting the Right Schedule Short Trip/City Intervals Every 3,000 Miles (5 000 km): Engine Oil and Filter First you will need to decide which of the two schedules Change (or 3 months, whichever occurs first). Chassis is right for your vehicle. Here is how to decide which Lubrication (or 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 334: Long Trip/Highway Definition

    Long Trip/Highway Definition Every 30,000 Miles (50 000 km): Fuel Filter Replacement. Engine Air Cleaner Filter Replacement. Follow this scheduled maintenance only if none of the Front Wheel Bearing Repack (two–wheel drive only) conditions from the Short Trip/City Scheduled (or at each brake relining, whichever occurs first). Maintenance are true.
  • Page 335: Short Trip/City Scheduled Maintenance

    Short Trip/City Scheduled 3,000 Miles (5 000 km) Maintenance Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. The services shown in this schedule up to 100,000 miles Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, (166 000 km) should be repeated after 100,000 miles whichever occurs first).
  • Page 336 12,000 Miles (20 000 km) Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, conditions: whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. −...
  • Page 337 21,000 Miles (35 000 km) 27,000 Miles (45 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 338 Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the 36,000 Miles (60 000 km) vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, conditions: whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. −...
  • Page 339 42,000 Miles (70 000 km) Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, conditions: whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. −...
  • Page 340 48,000 Miles (80 000 km) 51,000 Miles (85 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 341 57,000 Miles (95 000 km) Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, conditions: whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. −...
  • Page 342 63,000 Miles (105 000 km) 69,000 Miles (115 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, whichever occurs first).
  • Page 343 75,000 Miles (125 000 km) If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions, change the fluid and filter every 50,000 miles Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, (83 000 km). whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Inspect engine air cleaner filter.
  • Page 344 84,000 Miles (140 000 km) Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, conditions: whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. −...
  • Page 345 93,000 Miles (155 000 km) 100,000 Miles (166 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 3 months, Inspect spark plug wires. An Emission Control whichever occurs first). An Emission Control Service. Service. Lubricate chassis components (or every 3 months, Replace spark plugs.
  • Page 346: Long Trip/Highway Scheduled Maintenance

    Long Trip/Highway Scheduled 7,500 Miles (12 500 km) Maintenance Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, whichever occurs first). An Emission Control The services shown in this schedule up to 100,000 miles Service. (166 000 km) should be repeated after 100,000 miles Lubricate chassis components (or every 12 months, (166 000 km) at the same intervals for the life of whichever occurs first).
  • Page 347 − When doing frequent trailer towing. For Two-Wheel-Drive vehicles only: Clean and repack the front wheel bearings (or at each − Uses such as found in taxi, police or delivery brake relining, whichever occurs first). service. Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the If you do not use your vehicle under any of these vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions, change the fluid and filter every 50,000 miles...
  • Page 348 37,500 Miles (62 500 km) Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, conditions: whichever occurs first). An Emission Control − In heavy city traffic where the outside Service.
  • Page 349 50,000 Miles (83 000 km) For Two-Wheel-Drive vehicles only: Clean and repack the front wheel bearings (or at each If you have not used your vehicle under severe brake relining, whichever occurs first). conditions listed previously and, therefore, have Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the not changed your automatic transmission fluid, vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these change both the fluid and filter.
  • Page 350 67,500 Miles (112 500 km) Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, conditions: whichever occurs first). An Emission Control − In heavy city traffic where the outside Service.
  • Page 351 82,500 Miles (137 500 km) Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, conditions: whichever occurs first). An Emission Control − In heavy city traffic where the outside Service.
  • Page 352 97,500 Miles (162 500 km) 150,000 Miles (240 000 km) Change engine oil and filter (or every 12 months, Drain, flush and refill cooling system (or every whichever occurs first). An Emission Control 60 months since last service, whichever occurs first). Service.
  • Page 353: Engine Oil Level Check

    Part B: Owner Checks and Services Engine Coolant Level Check ® Check the engine coolant level and add DEX-COOL Listed in this part are owner checks and services coolant mixture if necessary. See Engine Coolant which should be performed at the intervals specified to on page 5-26 for further details.
  • Page 354: At Least Twice A Year

    At Least Twice a Year Spare Tire Check At least twice a year, after the monthly inflation check of Restraint System Check the spare tire determines that the spare is inflated to the correct tire inflation pressure, make sure that Make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your the spare tire is stored securely.
  • Page 355: At Least Once A Year

    At Least Once a Year Starter Switch Check Key Lock Cylinders Service CAUTION: Lubricate the key lock cylinders with the lubricant specified in Part D. When you are doing this inspection, the Body Lubrication Service vehicle could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or others could be injured.
  • Page 356: Ignition Transmission Lock Check

    Automatic Transmission Shift Lock 3. With the engine off, turn the key to the RUN position, but do not start the engine. Without Control System Check applying the regular brake, try to move the shift lever out of PARK (P) with normal effort. If the shift lever moves out of PARK (P), your vehicle needs CAUTION: service.
  • Page 357: Underbody Flushing Service

    Parking Brake and Automatic Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill. Keeping your foot on the regular brake, set the Transmission Park (P) Mechanism parking brake. Check • To check the parking brake’s holding ability: With the engine running and transmission in NEUTRAL (N), slowly remove foot pressure from CAUTION:...
  • Page 358: Part C: Periodic Maintenance Inspections

    Part C: Periodic Maintenance Exhaust System Inspection Inspections Inspect the complete exhaust system. Inspect the body near the exhaust system. Look for broken, damaged, Listed in this part are inspections and services which missing or out-of-position parts as well as open seams, should be performed at least twice a year (for instance, holes, loose connections or other conditions which each spring and fall).
  • Page 359: Throttle System Inspection

    Throttle System Inspection Brake System Inspection Inspect the throttle system for interference or binding, Inspect the complete system. Inspect brake lines and and for damaged or missing parts. Replace parts hoses for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, as needed. Replace any components that have high chafing, etc.
  • Page 360: Part D: Recommended Fluids And Lubricants

    Part D: Recommended Fluids and Usage Fluid/Lubricant Lubricants Chassis Lubricant (GM Part No. U.S. 12377985, in Canada Parking Brake 88901242) or lubricant meeting Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part Cable Guides requirements of NLGI #2, Category number or specification may be obtained from your LB or GC-LB.
  • Page 361 Usage Fluid/Lubricant Usage Fluid/Lubricant SAE 80W-90 Axle Lubricant Hood Latch Front Axle (GM Part No. U.S. 1052271, in Assembly, Lubriplate Lubricant Aerosol Canada 10950849). Secondary (GM Part No. U.S. 12346293, in Latch, Pivots, Canada 992723) or lubricant SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Axle Spring Anchor meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Lubricant (GM Part No.
  • Page 362: Part E: Maintenance Record

    Part E: Maintenance Record After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading and who performed the service and any additional information from “Owner Checks and Services” or “Periodic Maintenance” on the following record pages. Also, you should retain all maintenance receipts. Maintenance Record Odometer Date...
  • Page 363 Maintenance Record (cont’d) Odometer Date Serviced By Maintenance Record Reading 6-35...
  • Page 364 Maintenance Record (cont’d) Odometer Date Serviced By Maintenance Record Reading 6-36...
  • Page 365 Section 7 Customer Assistance and Information Customer Assistance and Information ....7-2 Reporting Safety Defects ........7-11 Customer Satisfaction Procedure ......7-2 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Online Owner Center ........7-4 Government ..........7-11 Customer Assistance for Text Telephone Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian (TTY) Users ..........7-4 Government ..........7-11 Customer Assistance Offices ......7-4...
  • Page 366: Customer Assistance And Information

    Customer Communication Centre in Oshawa by Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to calling 1-800-263-3777 (English) or 1-800-263-7854 your dealer and to GMC. Normally, any concerns with (French). the sales transaction or the operation of your vehicle will We encourage you to call the toll-free number in order be resolved by your dealer’s sales or service...
  • Page 367 STEP THREE: Both General Motors and your dealer You may contact the BBB Auto Line Program using the are committed to making sure you are completely toll-free telephone number or write them at the satisfied with your new vehicle. However, if you continue following address: to remain unsatisfied after following the procedure BBB Auto Line Program...
  • Page 368: Online Owner Center

    To assist customers who are deaf, hard of hearing, or all in one place. speech-impaired and who use the Text Telephones The Owner Center allows you to: (TTYs), GMC has TTY equipment available at its Customer Assistance Center. Any TTY user can • Get e-mail service reminders.
  • Page 369: All Overseas Locations

    P.O. Box 33172 Mexico, Central America and Detroit, MI 48232-5172 Caribbean Islands/Countries (Except 1-800-GMC-8782 (462-8782) 1-800-GMC-8583 (462-8583) (For Text Telephone Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands) devices (TTYs)) Roadside Assistance: 1-800-GMC-8782 (462-8782) General Motors de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.
  • Page 370: Gm Mobility Program For Persons With Disabilities

    This program, available to Assistance prompt) qualified applicants, can reimburse you up to $1,000 As the proud owner of a new GMC vehicle, you are toward eligible aftermarket automatically enrolled in the GMC Roadside Assistance driver or passenger program. This value-added service is intended to...
  • Page 371 GMC reserves the right to limit services or In many instances, mechanical failures are covered reimbursement to an owner or driver when, in GMC’s under GMC’s Bumper-to-Bumper warranty. However, judgement, the claims become excessive in frequency or when other services are utilized, our Roadside type of occurrence.
  • Page 372: Canadian Roadside Assistance

    Warranty service can generally be completed while you proud to offer Courtesy Transportation, a customer wait. However, if you are unable to wait, GMC helps support program for new vehicles. minimize your inconvenience by providing several The Courtesy Transportation program is offered to retail transportation options.
  • Page 373: Additional Program Information

    Public Transportation or Fuel Additional Program Information Reimbursement Courtesy Transportation is available during the If your vehicle requires overnight warranty repairs, Bumper-to-Bumper warranty coverage period, but it is reimbursement (five days maximum) may be available not part of the New Vehicle Limited Warranty. A for the use of public transportation such as taxi or separate booklet entitled Warranty and Owner bus.
  • Page 374: Vehicle Data Collection And Event Data Records

    Vehicle Data Collection and Event To read this information, special equipment is needed and access to the vehicle or the SDM is required. Data Records GM will not access information about a crash event or share it with others other than Your vehicle, like other modern motor vehicles, has a •...
  • Page 375: Reporting Safety Defects

    Reporting Safety Defects To contact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington, D.C. area) or write to: Reporting Safety Defects to the NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation Washington, D.C. 20590 United States Government You can also obtain other information about motor If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could...
  • Page 376: Service Manuals

    In addition to notifying NHTSA (or Transport Canada) in a Service Manuals situation like this, we certainly hope you’ll notify us. Please call us at 1-800-GMC-8782 (1-800-462-8782), or Service Manuals have the diagnosis and repair write: information on engines, transmission, axle, suspension, brakes, electrical, steering, body, etc.
  • Page 377: Service Bulletins

    Service Bulletins Current and Past Model Order Forms Service Bulletins give technical service information Service Publications are available for current and needed to knowledgeably service General Motors cars past model GM vehicles. To request an order form, and trucks. Each bulletin contains instructions to please specify year and model name of the vehicle.
  • Page 378 NOTES 7-14...
  • Page 379 Antenna, Fixed Mast ........3-50 Anti-lock Brake System ........4-7 Accessory Power Outlets ......... 3-16 Anti-Lock Brake, System Warning Light ....3-29 Activating the Theft-Deterrent Feature ....3-48 Appearance Care ..........5-93 Adding Equipment to Your Air Bag-Equipped Care of Safety Belts ........5-96 Vehicle ............
  • Page 380 Automatic Transmission (cont.) Bulb Replacement ........... 5-53 Operation ........... 2-21 Front Turn Signal Lamps ......5-57 Automatic Transmission Check ......6-26 Halogen Bulbs ..........5-53 Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control Headlamps ..........5-53 System Check ..........6-28 Replacement Bulbs ........5-59 Taillamps ............
  • Page 381 Check Cleaning (cont.) Engine Light ..........3-30 Outside of Your Vehicle ........ 5-96 Gages Warning Light ........3-36 Underbody Maintenance ....... 5-99 Checking Brake Fluid ........5-41 Weatherstrips ..........5-96 Checking Coolant ..........5-27 Cleaning Aluminum Wheels ......5-98 Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses ....... 5-96 Checking Engine Oil ........
  • Page 382 Customer Assistance Information Door (cont.) Courtesy Transportation ........7-8 Rear Doors ..........2-11 Customer Assistance for Text Telephone (TTY) Sliding Side Door .......... 2-8 Users ............7-4 Driver Customer Assistance Offices ......7-4 Position, Safety Belt ........1-18 Customer Satisfaction Procedure ..... 7-2 Driver Information System ........
  • Page 383 Electrical System (cont.) Express-Down Window ........2-15 Windshield Wiper Fuses ......5-102 Extender, Safety Belt ........1-34 Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Exterior Lamps ..........3-12 Programs ........... 3-33 Engine Air Cleaner/Filter ......... 5-22 Battery ............5-44 Filter Check and Service Engine Soon Light .... 3-30 Engine Air Cleaner ........
  • Page 384 Fuel (cont.) Filling Your Tank ........... 5-7 Hatch Release ..........2-13 Fuels in Foreign Countries ......5-6 Hazard Warning Flashers ........3-4 Gage ............3-36 Head Restraints ..........1-5 Gasoline Octane ........... 5-4 Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer ....3-7 Gasoline Specifications ........5-5 Headlamp Wiring ...........
  • Page 385 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly ....1-18 Instrument Panel Hydroplaning ..........4-18 Cluster ............3-24 Overview ............. 3-2 Instrument Panel Brightness Control ....3-15 Instrument Panel Fuse Block ......5-103 Interior Lamps ..........3-15 If No Steam Is Coming From Your Engine ..5-30 If Steam Is Coming From Your Engine ....
  • Page 386 LATCH System (cont.) Luggage Carrier ..........2-41 Securing a Child Restraint Designed for the Lumbar LATCH System ........1-54 Manual Controls ..........1-3 Latches, Seatback ..........1-6 Leaving Your Vehicle ......... 2-8 Leaving Your Vehicle With the Engine Running ... 2-26 Light Maintenance, Normal Replacement Parts ..
  • Page 387 Maintenance Schedule (cont.) Throttle System Inspection ......6-31 Odometer ............3-25 Transfer Case and Front Axle Off-Road Recovery .......... 4-11 (All-Wheel Drive) Inspection ....... 6-31 Using Your ........... 6-4 Engine ............5-13 Your Vehicle and the Environment ....6-2 Pressure Gage ..........3-34 Maintenance When Trailer Towing .....
  • Page 388 Parking (cont.) Parking Brake and Automatic Transmission Questions and Answers About Safety Belts ..1-17 Park (P) Mechanism Check ......6-29 Parking on Hills ..........4-43 Part A - Scheduled Maintenance Services .... 6-4 Part B - Owner Checks and Services ....6-25 Part C - Periodic Maintenance Inspections ..
  • Page 389 Rear Seat Audio (RSA) ........3-46 Restraint System Check (cont.) Rear Seat Operation ......... 1-7 Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions ..... 1-29 Crash ............. 1-72 Rear Seat Passengers, Safety Belts ....1-29 Restraint Systems Rear Window Defogger ........
  • Page 390 Safety Belts (cont.) Adding Equipment to the Outside of Your Right Front Passenger Position ...... 1-27 Vehicle ............. 5-4 Safety Belt Extender ........1-34 All-Wheel-Drive Light ........3-35 Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy ....1-26 Doing Your Own Work ........5-3 Safety Belts Are for Everyone .......
  • Page 391 Spare Tire Check ..........6-26 Tire Sidewall Labeling ........5-62 Special Fabric Cleaning Problems ..... 5-94 Tire Size ............5-67 Specifications, Capacities ....... 5-109 Tire Terminology and Definitions ......5-68 Speedometer ..........3-25 Tires ............. 5-61 Starter Switch Check ........6-27 Buying New Tires ........
  • Page 392 Trailering Package .......... 4-34 Transfer Case ..........5-50 Vehicle Transmission Control ............4-6 Fluid, Automatic ........... 5-23 Damage Warnings ........... iv Transmission Operation, Automatic ....2-21 Loading ............4-29 Transmission, Transaxle, Transfer Case Unit Symbols ............iv Repair Manual ..........7-12 Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Records ..
  • Page 393 Washing Your Vehicle ........5-96 Where to Put the Restraint ....... 1-47 Weatherstrip Lubrication ........6-26 Why Safety Belts Work ........1-14 Weight of the Trailer ........4-36 Windows ............2-14 Weight of the Trailer Tongue ......4-38 Manual ............2-14 What Kind of Engine Oil to Use ......
  • Page 394 NOTES...

Table of Contents