Compaq StorageWorks 4000 - RAID Array White Paper

Storage system: deployment and configuration
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White Paper
July 1999
0206-0699
Prepared by Storage Products
Division
Compaq Computer Corporation
Contents
RAID Array 4000........................5
RA4000 Controller .....................5
Deploying the RA4000.................6
RA4000......................................6
Controller ...................................8
Controller ...................................9
Controllers ...............................10
Controllers ...............................11
Firmware ....................................12
Supported ..................................12
Controller Solutions ..................13
Instructions ..............................13
Instructions ..............................13
RA4000 Configuration...............14
Manager (NT) ..........................16
Compaq RAID Array 4000
Storage System: Deployment
and Configuration
Abstract: As the performance of processors and peripherals
improves and companies increasingly move to distributed
architectures while consolidating servers, the company's
administrators generate high-speed and data intensive network
applications. As a result, interconnects between servers and the I/O
devices they support have become a management bottleneck.
Fibre Channel storage solutions shatter distance, connectivity,
capacity, and bandwidth limitations of SCSI. Fibre Channel allows
highly scalable, high-performance storage solutions for the most
demanding applications. Compaq believes Fibre Channel is the best
interconnect technology choice for future storage solutions and has
developed the RAID Array 4000 (RA4000) Storage System, which is
based on this technology.
This paper describes how to:
S
Upgrade an existing single controller Fibre Channel Storage
System to the dual controller RA4000
S
Install an RA4000 with either single or dual controllers
S
Deploy full redundancy with either a Fibre Channel Storage
System or an RA4000
For more information on Fibre Channel technology, go to
http://www.compaq.com/products/servers/storage/fibre.html

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Compaq StorageWorks 4000 - RAID Array

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    Upgrading from FCSS to highly scalable, high-performance storage solutions for the most RA4000........6 Configuration Scenarios ....7 demanding applications. Compaq believes Fibre Channel is the best Single Server/Single interconnect technology choice for future storage solutions and has Controller ........8 developed the RAID Array 4000 (RA4000) Storage System, which is Dual Servers/Single based on this technology.
  • Page 2 PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION OR LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION), EVEN IF COMPAQ HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. The limited warranties for Compaq products are exclusively set forth in the documentation accompanying such products. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting a further or additional warranty.
  • Page 3: Fibre Channel Storage System To Raid Array 4000

    The Compaq StorageWorks RAID Array 4000 (RA4000), formerly the Fibre Channel Storage System (FCSS), is an external storage solution incorporating Fibre Channel interconnect technology. Compaq changed the name of the FCSS to the RA4000 to clearly position this product within our line of external storage solutions and leverage the new rebranded Storageworks.
  • Page 4: Gigabit Interface Converters

    Hub 12. Fibre Channel Storage Hub 7 The Compaq Fibre Channel Storage Hub 7 is a seven-port hub that creates a 100-megabytes-per-second Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop through its internal wiring and logic. Note: GBICs on both ends of any Fibre Channel cable link must be the same type. For example, GBIC-SW must link to GBIC-SW and GBIC-LW must link to GBIC-LW.
  • Page 5: Raid Array 4000

    Compaq RAID Array 4000 Storage System: Deployment and Configuration Fibre Channel Storage Hub 12 The Compaq Fibre Channel Storage Hub 12 is an intelligent, 12-port hub similar to the Fibre Channel Storage Hub 7. A Fibre Channel Storage Hub 12 is capable of supporting: Up to 11 RA4000s per hub.
  • Page 6: Deploying The Ra4000

    32 MB or 64 MB caches or to upgrade an existing 32 MB cache controller with a 64 MB cache. To do so, you must order and install the Compaq Fibre Channel Array Controller 64 MB Cache Upgrade Kit (p/n 262398-B21).
  • Page 7: Configuration Scenarios

    System configurations may vary depending on the customer’s operating environment. Incompatibilities in bus and drive mapping exist between Compaq ProLiant Storage Systems and the RA4000 except for the F2 or U2 models. For this reason, data stored on hard drives in a...
  • Page 8: Single Server/Single Controller

    Note: In single-server environments, the server can be connected directly to the RA4000. 7. Run the Compaq Options ROMPaq. It is provided on the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD 4.30 or later that is shipped with the Compaq StorageWorks RA4000 and RA4000 Redundant Controller.
  • Page 9: Dual Servers/Single Controller

    6. Connect the RA4000 to the Fibre Channel Storage Hub. 7. Run the Compaq Options ROMPaq. It is provided on the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD 4.30 or later that is shipped with the Compaq StorageWorks RA4000 and RA4000 Redundant Controller.
  • Page 10: Single Server/Dual Controllers

    Compaq RAID Array 4000 Storage System: Deployment and Configuration Single Server/Dual Controllers Figure 3. RA4000 Storage System with Single Server/Dual Controllers Customers who want a redundant storage system, but do not require a server cluster, can deploy a system containing a single server/dual controller deployment scenario.
  • Page 11: Dual Servers/Dual Controllers

    Note: In single server environments, the server can be connected directly to the RA4000. 7. Run the Compaq Options ROMPaq. It is provided on the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD 4.30 or later that is shipped with the Compaq StorageWorks RA4000 and RA4000 Redundant Controller.
  • Page 12: Firmware

    Systems ROMPaq to flash the ROM on existing servers before installing a Fibre Host Adapter. Systems ROMPaq is a special Compaq utility for updating the firmware in Compaq servers. It is provided on the Compaq SmartStart and Support Software CD 4.30 or later.
  • Page 13: Upgrading From Single Controller Solutions

    NetWare 4.11 and 5.0 - NetWare needs little downtime for capacity upgrades because it allows PCI switching, capacity expansion, and volume extension to be carried out in hot plug mode. Compaq was the beta platform for NetWare High Availability Server, and has the only fibre channel system currently qualified on NHAS.
  • Page 14: Ra4000 Configuration

    Fibre Channel Host Adapters installed in the server. 9. Restart the server. CPQFC.HAM will automatically detect and utilize new redundant paths. RA4000 Configuration Compaq has developed the following utilities to simplify configuration of an RA4000 storage system. Array Configuration Utility...
  • Page 15: Fibre Fault Isolation Utility

    Fibre Fault Isolation Utility Since the RA4000 is the first Compaq product to use an FC-AL topology and the loop includes many components, Compaq developed two new support tools found on the SmartStart and...
  • Page 16: Compaq Redundancy Manager (Nt)

    Compaq RAID Array 4000 Storage System: Deployment and Configuration Compaq Redundancy Manager (NT) The Compaq Redundancy Manager software is a redundancy management solution, which provides a range of functionality for servers using Fibre Channel storage. The software allows configurations with redundancy to be built. The Redundancy Manager provides the ability to configure the environment with redundant Fibre Channel Host Adapters.
  • Page 17 Compaq RAID Array 4000 Storage System: Deployment and Configuration Load Balancing (NT) Online load balancing allows for the configuration of the data path to the RA4000. When more than one RA4000 and Fibre Channel Host Adapter are on the same Fibre Channel loop, the system can be configured to use a different Fibre Channel Host Adapter to distribute all of the traffic to each RA4000 and all of the logical drives on it.

This manual is also suitable for:

Presario 4000 series

Table of Contents