Table of Contents
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2020
2020
2020
2020
TRX420TM1
TRX420TM1
TRX420FM1 4X4
TRX420FM1 4X4
TRX420FM2 4X4 with Power Steering
TRX420FM2 4X4 with Power Steering
FOURTRAX RANCHER
FOURTRAX RANCHER
Read this manual carefully,
it contains important safety information.
Minimum recommended operator age: 16
Models sold in and used in California:
The removal or modification of evaporative
emission-related parts on this OHRV is illegal. Violators
may be subject to civil and/or criminal penalties as
provided under California and federal law.
OWNER'S MANUAL
OWNER'S MANUAL
Part Number
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Table of Contents
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Summarization of Contents
ATV Safety
Important Safety Information
Key safety recommendations for ATV operation and rider preparedness.
Safety Labels
Information on understanding and locating important safety labels on the ATV.
Instruments & Controls
Operation Component Locations
Identification and illustration of all controls and indicators on the ATV.
Indicators & Displays
Explanation of the function and meaning of various dashboard indicators and displays.
Controls & Features
Ignition Switch
Description of the ignition switch function for starting and stopping the engine.
2WD/4WD Select Lever
How to select between 2WD and 4WD drive modes for optimal riding.
Start Button & Engine Stop Switch
Operation of the start button for engine ignition and the stop switch for emergencies.
Headlight Controls
Operation of the headlight switch and dimmer switch for illumination.
EPS (Electric Power Steering) (TRX420FM2 only)
Details on the electric power steering system and its indicator.
Before Riding
Are You Ready to Ride?
Guidance on evaluating operator readiness, including physical and mental condition.
Rider Training
Importance of ATV operator courses for skill development and safe riding.
No Alcohol or Drugs
Warns against operating the ATV under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Is Your ATV Ready to Ride?
Outlines the essential pre-ride inspection checklist for the ATV.
Load Limits & Guidelines
Information on maximum weight capacity and cargo loading procedures.
Basic Operation & Riding
Safe Riding Precautions
Essential precautions for safe off-road operation and terrain awareness.
Starting & Stopping the Engine
Step-by-step procedures for safely starting and stopping the engine.
Braking
Techniques for effective braking using front and rear controls.
Riding Your ATV
Guidance on proper riding techniques, including turning and hill climbing.
Servicing Your Honda
The Importance of Maintenance
Highlights the benefits of regular maintenance for safety and performance.
Maintenance Safety
Crucial safety precautions to follow during maintenance tasks.
Maintenance Schedule
Defines the required service intervals and tasks for the ATV.
Service Preparations
Steps to prepare for performing maintenance tasks on the ATV.
Fluids & Filters
Information on fuel, engine oil, gear oil, coolant, and air cleaner maintenance.
Engine Maintenance
Procedures for servicing engine components like throttle, clutch, and spark plugs.
Chassis Maintenance
Maintenance for suspension, brakes, tires, guards, and drivetrain boots.
Electrical System
Maintenance of the battery, including charging and storage.
Appearance Care
General Recommendations
Tips for cleaning and maintaining the ATV's exterior finish.
Washing Your ATV
Step-by-step guide for washing the ATV using mild cleaning agents.
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Maintenance
Cleaning procedures for the exhaust pipe and muffler.
Tips
Preparing for a Ride
Advice on planning and preparing for off-road riding adventures.
Transporting Your Honda
Proper procedures for safely transporting the ATV on a vehicle.
Storing Your Honda
Guidelines for preparing and storing the ATV for extended periods.
Taking Care of the Unexpected
General Guidelines
Advice on how to handle problems encountered while riding.
If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start
Troubleshooting steps for engine starting issues.
If You Have a Flat Tire
Procedures for dealing with flat tires, including temporary repairs.
If the High Coolant Temperature Indicator Lights
Steps to take if the high coolant temperature warning is activated.
If a Fuse Blows
How to check, replace, and identify blown fuses on the ATV.
Emission Control Systems
Exhaust Emission Requirements
U.S. and Canada regulations for ATV exhaust emissions and information labels.
Crankcase Emission Control System
System to prevent crankcase vapor discharge into the atmosphere.
Noise Emission Control System
Prohibitions and regulations concerning tampering with the noise control system.
Vehicle Identification
Serial Numbers
Location of VIN and engine serial numbers for identification and parts ordering.
Color Label & Code
Location of the color label and its usefulness for ordering replacement parts.
Specifications
Dimensions
Key physical measurements of the ATV including length, width, and height.
Fuel & Lubricants
Recommendations for fuel type, octane, and engine oil specifications.
Oxygenated Fuels
Guidance on using oxygenated fuels and their compatibility.
Capacities
Information on passenger capacity and maximum weight limits for the ATV.
Engine Specifications
Details on engine displacement, bore, stroke, spark plug, and valve clearance.
Power Transmission
Specifications for primary and secondary reduction, transmission ratios, and final drive.
Chassis & Suspension
Data on caster, trail, tire size, and recommended tire pressures.
Electrical
Specifications for battery, generator, and lighting systems.
Consumer Information
Authorized Manuals
Information on obtaining service manuals and guides.
Warranty Coverage
Overview of the ATV's limited and emission control warranties.
Warranty Service
Procedures for obtaining warranty service and addressing issues.
Contacting Honda
Contact information for Honda customer relations in USA and Canada.
Your Honda Dealer
Information on services and support offered by Honda dealerships.
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