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VS 220/ 400/ 400-VITI/
User's manual
Edition
Date of printing
Language
Machine number
Type
Document Number
VS600
09.2013
11.2013
EN- USA
1001
VN223/ VN224/ VN225/ VN226
VN70051799

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Table of Contents
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Summarization of Contents

Preface
Target Group of this Manual
Identifies the intended users of the manual and their required knowledge.
For Your Safety
Emphasizes understanding the manual for safe operation and optimal results.
For the Employer
Outlines employer responsibilities regarding machine operation and safety.
Meaning of Symbols
Explains various symbols and pictograms used in the manual for clarity.
Safety
For Your Safety
Provides general safety instructions and stresses the importance of following them.
Other Guidelines
Lists additional rules to comply with for safe operation and maintenance.
Warning Stickers
Details the purpose and importance of warning stickers on the machine.
Safety Decals
Highlights the importance of maintaining and respecting safety decals on the machine.
Safety Regulations
Outlines requirements for machine usage, maintenance, and repair.
Intended Use
Specifies the machine's intended applications and limitations.
Person
Defines the user's responsibilities and qualifications for operating the machine.
Authorisation
Specifies that only authorized personnel should operate or repair the machine.
Clothes/Protection
Recommends appropriate personal protective gear for safe operation.
Prevent Hearing Damage
Advises on using ear protection due to potential noise exposure.
What to Do in the Event of Injury
Provides immediate steps to take in case of personal injury.
Workplace
Details safety checks for the operating environment and surroundings.
Tractor
Outlines requirements for the tractor's condition and suitability for the machine.
Put a Fire Extinguisher in Place
Recommends carrying a fire extinguisher for safety.
Use Active Carbon Filters
Advises on using active carbon filters for tractor ventilation.
Ensure the Tractor is Safe When Leaving It
Provides a checklist for securing the tractor before leaving unattended.
Responding to Problems
Specifies actions to take in case of operational issues.
Never Use the Tractor in a Closed Area
Warns against operating the tractor in enclosed spaces due to exhaust fumes.
Calculate the Axle Load with Tractor-Mounted Machines
Explains how to calculate axle loads for safe tractor-machine operation.
Required Details
Lists necessary data for calculating axle loads and total weight.
Machine
Covers general safety checks and operational restrictions for the machine.
Coupling Shaft
Details safety precautions and procedures for the coupling shaft.
Hydraulic System
Addresses safety precautions related to the machine's hydraulic system.
Electric Control System
Provides safety guidelines for the electric control system and battery cables.
Use
Outlines essential safety rules and procedures before operating the machine.
Transport
Details safety precautions and procedures for transporting the machine.
On the Field
Provides safety guidelines for operating the machine during field work.
PTO Shaft Rotates After Disengaging
Warns about the hazard of rotating parts after PTO disengagement.
Maintenance Activities
Covers general safety rules and procedures for maintenance tasks.
Do Not Change the Machine
Prohibits unauthorized modifications to the machine for safety and function.
Avoid Contact with Materials
Advises on wearing protective clothing when handling materials.
Explosion Danger Because of Nitrate
Warns about explosion risks associated with nitrate-containing fertilizers.
Prevent Unintentional Operation
Instructs on safely rendering parts free of residual energy before operation.
Getting Familiar with the Machine
Applications of the Machine
Describes the various uses and capabilities of the spreading machine.
Environment
Mentions environmental standards compliance for the spreader components.
SuperFlow Spreading System
Explains the features and operation of the SuperFlow spreading system.
Less Dust and Grain Breakage
Details how the system prevents dust formation and grain damage.
Transverse Distribution
Describes the machine's ability to distribute material evenly to the sides.
Spreading Pattern
Explains factors determining the quality and characteristics of the spread pattern.
Boundary Track Spreading with Border-Spreading Cylinder
Describes how to perform boundary track spreading using the cylinder.
Adjust Carefully
Guides on adjusting application rate and working width independently.
Fine Application (Accessory)
Details the fine application kit for spreading at low application rates.
Spreading Spout Angle Adjustment (Accessory)
Explains how to adjust the spreading spout angle to modify working width.
Operating the Spreader
Covers manual, hydraulic, and electronic methods for operating the spreader.
Assembly Instruction
Inspection of the Supplied Machine
Details the initial inspection of machine parts upon delivery.
General
Provides general guidelines and safety tips for machine assembly.
Use the Correct Bolts and Nuts
Emphasizes using correct fasteners for safe and secure assembly.
Use Sturdy Hoisting Equipment
Stresses the importance of using appropriate equipment for lifting machine parts.
Assembly VS220-330
Provides specific assembly steps for the VS220-330 model.
Stirring Device and Sieve Assembly (Accessories)
Details the assembly of the stirring device and sieve accessories.
VS 220-330 Sieve Assembly
Provides specific steps for assembling the sieve on the VS 220-330 model.
VS330 Hopper Extension Assembly
Details the assembly of the hopper extension for the VS330 model.
Bracket for Mounting the Hydraulic Hose
Guides on mounting the bracket for the hydraulic hose.
Mounting Lighting
Provides instructions for mounting the lighting set on the spreader.
Socket for Lighting Plug
Details the mounting of the socket for the lighting plug.
Spreading Spout Assembly
Explains how to assemble the spreading spout.
Attach Hopper Cover
Instructs on how to attach the hopper cover for protection.
VS400-500
Details the assembly order for the VS400-500 models.
Building the Spreading Unit
Outlines parts to mount before placing the spreading unit in the frame.
VS 400 Frame Assembly
Provides assembly steps for the VS 400 frame.
VS400 Hopper Assembly
Details the assembly steps for the VS400 hopper.
Steel Hopper Lining Assembly (Accessory)
Explains how to assemble the optional steel hopper lining.
VS 500 Hopper Extension Assembly
Provides assembly steps for the VS 500 hopper extension.
VS 400 Sieve Assembly
Details the assembly of the sieve for the VS 400 model.
Fitting the Border-Spreading Plate
Guides on fitting the border-spreading plate and its storage bracket.
VS 600 - 1000
Details the assembly order for the VS 600-1000 models.
VS 600-1000 Frame Assembly
Provides assembly steps for the VS 600-1000 frame.
VS 600 - 800
Details assembly steps for VS 600-800 models, with or without hopper extension.
VS 1000
Details assembly steps for the VS 1000 model, focusing on reinforcement axle.
Fitting Parking Wheels (Accessory)
Explains how to fit the optional parking wheels for safe handling.
Assembly of Dosing Mechanism Control
Guides on mounting control parts for manual, hydraulic, or electric operation.
Hydraulic Operation
Provides detailed steps for assembling the hydraulic operation system.
Electric Operation
References the PS-ED II user manual for actuator assembly instructions.
VS-600 Hopper Assembly
Details the assembly of the VS 600 hopper and optional steel lining.
Hopper Extensions Assembly
Provides assembly steps for hopper extensions on VS 800-1000 models.
Assembly of the Stirring Device and the Sieve
Details the assembly of the stirring device and sieve accessories.
VS 600 Sieve Assembly
Provides specific steps for assembling the sieve on the VS 600 model.
Fitting Calibration Container
Guides on fitting the calibration container for tests.
Fitting the Border-Spreading Plate
Details the assembly of the border-spreading plate support frame and plate.
Fitting the Storage Hook
Explains how to fit the bracket for storing the spreading plate.
Before First Use
Tractor Provisions
Lists essential tractor requirements for operating the machine.
Power Lift
Specifies the required power lift category and adjustments.
Hydraulic System of the Tractor
Details the tractor's hydraulic system requirements for machine operation.
Mounting the Coupling Shaft
Provides instructions and safety warnings for mounting the coupling shaft.
Checking the Coupling Shaft Length
Explains the critical procedure for measuring and adjusting coupling shaft length.
Setting the Safety Clutch
Guides on setting the safety clutch to protect the machine from overloading.
Shortening the Coupling Shaft
Details the process of shortening the coupling shaft to the correct length.
Extreme Working Angle Coupling Shaft
Discusses operating angles of the coupling shaft and related safety.
Always Mount the Check Chains of the Protection Sleeves
Emphasizes the safety requirement of mounting check chains for protection sleeves.
Hitching to the Tractor
Neutralise the Controls
Advises on securing controls to prevent unintentional movements.
Connecting and Disconnecting Safely
Details safe procedures for connecting and disconnecting the machine.
Check the Coupling Shaft
Lists essential checks for the coupling shaft before attachment.
Connecting the Machine
Provides steps for safely connecting the machine to the tractor.
Front Power Lift
Specifies conditions for connecting the machine to the front power lift.
Connecting the Coupling Shaft
Details the procedure and safety aspects of connecting the coupling shaft.
Connecting Hydraulic Hoses
Guides on correctly connecting hydraulic hoses, noting color codes.
Checking the Hydraulic System
Addresses safety precautions and checks for the high-pressure hydraulic system.
Connecting Electric Plugs
Provides instructions for safely connecting electric plugs and cables.
Connecting the Power Lift
Details the procedure for connecting the power lift and related safety checks.
Checking and Setting the Machine
Explains how to check and set the machine's position and height.
To Be Done Before Spreading
Online Spreading Chart Service
Guides on using the online service for setting up the spreader.
Setting the Dosing Without the Website
Provides alternative steps for setting spreader dosing without internet access.
Spreading Charts Website
Instructions on how to access the spreading charts website.
Spreading Data Screen
Explains how to input data to generate spreading instructions.
Menu Grain Qualities
Guides on selecting fertilizer grain qualities for spreading recommendations.
Option Spreading Granules
Provides a list of granules and instructions for selecting the correct one.
Spreading Instructions
Presents specific spreading instructions based on selected data.
Fine Application Recommendations
Advises on using fine application for low rates to prevent blockages.
Printing Instructions
Details how to print the spreading instructions.
Checking the Complete Chart
Guides on reviewing the complete chart for more application rates and settings.
Finding the Correct Setting for Your Spreading Work
Explains a 6-step method for determining the correct spreader settings.
Use a Slide Rule and Spreading Chart Decal
Details how to use the slide rule and chart decal for setting calculations.
The Slide Rule
Explains the function and parts of the supplied slide rule.
Determining the Flowrate (lbs/min.) with the Slide Rule
Provides step-by-step instructions for calculating flowrate using the slide rule.
Spreading Chart Decal
Explains how to use the spreading chart decal to find correct settings.
Finding the Correct Spreading Chart
Guides on selecting the correct fertilizer type and flowrate on the chart.
Setting the Spreader
Provides instructions on setting the spreader's regulating rod for correct application rate.
Spreader Settings for Full-Field Spreading
Details how to set the regulating rod based on chart data.
Dosing Setting with a Different Driving Speed
Explains how to adjust settings if tractor speed differs from chart values.
Determining an Intermediate Dosing Setting
Guides on finding settings for values not directly listed on the chart.
Fine Application
Explains the use of the fine application kit for low rates and potential blockages.
Adjusting Dosing for Fine Application via the Website
Details how to adjust dosing settings using the online chart for fine application.
Calculating and Adjusting Dosing Setting with Fine Application
Illustrates steps for adjusting dosing settings with fine application.
Correcting the Dosing Setting with Fine Application
Explains how to correct dosing settings based on calibration test results.
Fitting the Fine Application Kit
Provides instructions for fitting the fine application kit.
Other Settings
Covers optional adjustments like spreading spout angle.
Spreading Spout Angle Adjustment (Accessory)
Explains how to adjust the spreading spout angle for working width.
Filling
Provides safety guidelines and procedures for filling the machine.
Loading Height
Discusses safe loading heights and the use of platforms.
Working Method
Details the procedure for filling the machine safely.
Calibration Test
Explains the necessity and procedure for performing a calibration test.
Spreading Pattern Test Necessity
Highlights the importance of checking the spreading pattern with a tray test.
Carrying Out Calibration Test
Provides detailed steps for performing a calibration test to check flowrate.
Check the Spreading Pattern (Tray Test)
Explains the purpose and procedure for performing a tray test.
Full Field Spreading Pattern Test
Guides on testing the full-field spreading pattern for optimal distribution.
Testing the Border Spreading Pattern
Describes how to test the border spreading pattern for minimal loss.
Testing Full-Field Spreading Pattern with Border Spreading
Details testing the full-field pattern combined with border spreading.
Driving on the Road
Before Taking the Road
Covers safety checks and procedures before driving on public roads.
Preparing the Machine to Be Transported
Details steps for preparing the machine for safe road transport.
Use on the Land
Caught Between Moving Parts
Warns about the danger of getting caught between moving parts during adjustment.
Check the Direct Surroundings
Emphasizes checking the immediate environment before and during operation.
PTO Shaft Rotates After Disengaging
Warns about the hazard of rotating parts after PTO disengagement.
Protecting the Environment
Advises on applying correct application rates to protect the environment.
Work with a Closed Cabin
Recommends working with a closed cabin for safety and comfort.
Adjusting the Machine
Covers adjustments needed before the first field pass.
Spreading Height
Details how to set the correct spreading height and level the machine.
Last Setting Check
Provides a safety checklist to ensure good spreading results.
Set Driving Paths
Explains the importance of setting driving paths for good distribution.
Tramline Patterns
Discusses how the border spreading method determines the tramline pattern.
Using the Border-Spreading Cylinder with Tramlines
Guides on setting tramlines when using the border-spreading cylinder.
Using the Border-Spreading Plate with Tramlines
Details setting tramlines for one-sided boundary spreading with the plate.
Spreading
Provides instructions for starting and performing spreading operations.
Working Method on the Headland
Describes how to stop and turn at the headland based on spreading method.
Over and Underdosing
Explains how driving speed affects spreading quantity and how to avoid errors.
Border Spreading
Covers techniques for spreading fertilizer up to the property border.
One-Sided Boundary Spreading with the Border Spreading Plate
Details the procedure for one-sided boundary spreading with the plate.
Working Method
Guides on placing the border-spreading plate in working position.
Adjusting Spreader Setting
Provides a chart for full-field and border spreading settings.
Border Spreading with the Border-Spreading Cylinder
Details operation and settings for border spreading using the cylinder.
Failure and Stoppage
Covers common problems, causes, and solutions for spreader failures.
Working Method
Provides guidance on handling and troubleshooting spreader issues.
Stoppage
Addresses issues related to blockages from fertilizer lumps or encrusted layers.
Storing the Machine
Avoid Contact with the Fertiliser and Other Material
Warns about contact with materials during machine storage.
Protect the Machine
Advises on protecting the machine from corrosion after use.
Cleaning
Provides recommendations and steps for cleaning the machine.
Disconnecting the Machine
Details safe procedures for disconnecting the machine.
Preparation for Winter Storage
Outlines steps for preparing the machine for long-term storage.
Maintenance
Repair Damage Safely and Without Delay
Emphasizes safety precautions before performing any repairs.
Performed by an Authorised Person
Specifies that maintenance and repairs must be done by authorized experts.
Do Not Modify the Machine
Prohibits unauthorized modifications that could affect safety or function.
Only Use Original Parts When Replacing
Recommends using genuine parts to prevent issues and ensure safety.
Maintenance Intervals
Provides a schedule for inspection, lubrication, and replacement tasks.
Lubricate with Oil and Grease
Details lubrication points and the types of oil and grease to use.
Manual or Hydraulic Operation Pin Joint
Describes lubrication requirements for pin joints in manual/hydraulic operation.
Spreading Unit
Details lubrication points for the spreading unit's grease nipples.
Angle Setting Bearing
Guides on lubricating the angle setting bearing.
Flywheel Bearings
Explains how to lubricate the flywheel bearing housing.
Pendulum Axis and Fork Bearings
Details lubrication points for pendulum axis and fork bearings.
Dosing Baffle
Provides instructions for lubricating the dosing plate.
Torques
Provides guidelines for tightening torques for various bolts and nuts.
Checking Bolts and Nuts
Emphasizes regular checks of bolt and nut connections to prevent damage.
Checking the Hydraulic System
Addresses safety precautions and checks for the high-pressure hydraulic system.
Inspection Criteria
Lists criteria for inspecting hydraulic hoses for replacement.
Replacing
Provides steps for replacing hydraulic hoses and related safety.
Control of the Pendulum Mechanism
Guides on adjusting and checking the pendulum mechanism.
Spreading Spout Angle Adjustment
Explains how to check and set the spreading spout angle.
Other Bearings
Details checks for flywheel and pendulum axle bearings.
Protective Covers
Advises on checking and replacing protective covers.
Agitator and Stirring Device
Covers checks and maintenance for the agitator and stirring device.
Spreading Spout Check
Guides on checking the condition of the spreading spout and bracket.
Accessories
General
Introduces available accessories and warns against non-genuine parts.
Hydraulic Operation
Describes the benefits of hydraulic operation for the dosing mechanism.
PS-ED II Electronic Dosing System
Details the features and benefits of the PS-ED II electronic control system.
Calibration Container
Highlights the importance of the calibration container for accurate settings.
Border-Spreading Cylinder
Explains the border-spreading cylinder as a solution for reasonable border spreading.
Border Spreading Plate
Describes how the border-spreading plate enables one-sided boundary spreading.
Fine Application Set
Recommends the fine application kit for low rates to prevent blockages.
Spreading Spout Angle Adjustment
Explains how to adjust the spreading spout angle to reduce working width.
Spreading Spouts for Miscellaneous Activities
Lists various spreading spouts for different applications.
Wide Salt and Grit-Spreading Pipe
Describes pipes for winter maintenance and road construction.
Narrow Salt and Grit-Spreading Pipe
Describes pipes for winter maintenance on narrow roads.
Narrow Spreading Spout
Details spouts for very small working widths in orchards and greenbelts.
Border-Spreading Pipe
Presents the border-spreading pipe as an alternative to the plate.
A-Symmetric Spreading Spout (Right)
Describes spouts for fish nutrition release in ponds and dike fertilization.
Hopper Extensions
Explains how hopper extensions increase loading volume.
Hopper Cover
Details the function of the hopper cover for protection.
Lights
Mentions available lights for road transport compliance.
Parking Wheels Set
Describes the parking wheels set for safe machine storage.
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Table
Provides a table of common problems, causes, and solutions.
Spreading Tracks Visible Among the Crops
Addresses issues related to visible spreading tracks and uneven distribution.
Powerful Vibrations Perceptible
Covers issues causing excessive vibration, including PTO shutdown.
Falling Into Disuse
Metal Parts
Instructs on proper disposal of metal parts for recycling.
Plastic Parts
Advises on the disposal of plastic parts as unwanted garbage.
Oil
Guides on the proper disposal of hydraulic oil.
Rubber
Instructs on the disposal of rubber parts like tires and hoses.
Electronic Waste
Specifies disposal procedures for electronic components.
Fertiliser
Outlines regulations for storing or disposing of remaining fertilizer.
Liability
Liability
Defines the seller's responsibility for damages caused by culpable actions.
Complaints
Outlines stipulations for reporting complaints and reporting procedures.
Guarantee
Explains how to obtain guarantee conditions and dealer responsibilities.

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