Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 00 – Technical data Engine number The engine number -arrow- („code letters“ and „serial number“) can be found to the left on the cylinder block.
Page 12
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Caution When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐ ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐...
Page 13
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Disconnect ATF line connections -arrows- and catch ATF which escapes. Vehicles with air conditioner – Observe additional information and installation work ⇒...
Page 14
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Remove crankcase breather pipe -1-. – Detach pressure pipe -2- at combination valve -arrow- and detach from cylinder head cover. – Detach combination valve with bracket -3- and lay to side.
Page 15
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Secure modified support -T10062- in centre hole on right of sump. To do this use original bolt with the 3 original washers (each 4 mm thick) -arrow- and tighten to 30 Nm.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Attach lifting tackle -2024 A- with lifting eye -T10059- as fol‐ lows and lift slightly with workshop crane -1202 A- : Belt pulley end: 2nd hole in hook rail at position 2.
Page 17
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Caution When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐ ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 1 - Cross tube ❑ With torque support 2 - Stop buffer 3 - Stop ❑ Allow to move onto stop buffer under its own weight and tighten se‐...
Page 20
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Secure air conditioner compressor and condenser to body so that the refrigerant lines are not under tension. Rep. gr.10 - Removing and installing engine...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 9 - Intermediate plate ❑ Must seat on dowel sleeves. ❑ Do not damage or bend when assembling. 10 - Sealing flange with oil seal ❑...
Page 29
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Remove stop -1- -arrows-. – Remove crankshaft toothed belt pulley. To do this, counter‐ hold pulley with counterhold -3415- . – To guide seal extractor, screw centre bolt into crankshaft to stop by hand.
Page 35
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Remove drive plate again and fit shim -2-. Tighten bolts to 30 Nm again. – Tighten bolts to 60 Nm and turn 90° (1/4 turn) further (turning further can be done in several stages).
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Checking cylinder bores Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Internal dial test indicator 50…100 mm Test procedure – Take measurements at 3 positions in both lateral direction -A- and longitudinal direction -B-.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Turn crankshaft two full turns and check whether camshaft and crankshaft marks align with their reference points. Tensioning roller from 08.00 (must be adjusted) –...
Page 53
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Disconnect fuel supply and fuel return lines at fuel rail ⇒ page 192 – Seal lines so that fuel system is not contaminated by dirt.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Fit new cylinder head gasket. ♦ Note position of centralising pins in cylinder block -arrows-. ♦ Note position of cylinder head gasket; part number must be readable.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Wear limit: 0.2 mm Valve dimensions Caution Worn sodium filled exhaust valves must not be disposed of without first preparing the valves. They must be cut through in the centre of the stem with a hacksaw.
Page 62
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ♦ Depth gauge ♦ Valve seat refacing tool Note When repairing engines with leaking valves, it is not sufficient ♦ to rework or renew valve seats and valves. Particularly on high...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Reworking inlet valve seat a = ∅ 26.2 mm b = Max. permissible reworking dimension c = 1.5…1.8 mm Z = Lower edge of cylinder head α...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – To guide seal extractor, screw bolt -2085/1- fully into camshaft by hand. – Screw inner part of oil seal extractor -2085- two turns (approx.
Page 67
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Set camshaft pulley to TDC No. 1 cylinder by turning crank‐ shaft. Marking on camshaft toothed belt pulley must align with mark on cylinder head cover.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Push bucket tappet down lightly with a wooden or plastic wedge. If when bucket tappet is pushed down, a 0.2 mm feeler gauge can be pushed between camshaft and bucket tappet, bucket tappet must be renewed.
Page 70
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Set camshaft pulley to TDC No. 1 cylinder by turning crank‐ shaft. Marking on camshaft toothed belt pulley must align with mark on cylinder head cover.
Page 71
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 2.6.2 Installing Note When camshafts are installed, cams for No. 1 cylinder must ♦ point upwards. When installing the bearing caps, ensure that the cap mark‐...
Page 72
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Tighten inlet and exhaust camshaft 2nd and 4th bearing caps alternately and diagonally to 10 Nm (take note of dowel sleeves).
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Check position of camshafts to one another. • The two markings on the camshafts must be opposite the two arrows on the bearing caps -arrows-.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ♦ Universal dial gauge bracket -VW 387- ♦ Dial gauge Test procedure – Insert new valve into guide. The end of the valve stem must be flush with the guide.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 17 – Lubrication Removing and installing parts of lu‐ brication system Note The oil level must not be above the max. mark - danger of ♦...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Note Engine oils conforming to VW standard 500 00, 501 01 or 502 00 can be used furthermore. The oil must then be changed every 12 months or every 15,000 km and the service interval display must be programmed accordingly.
Page 79
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 1 - Oil pump ❑ With 12 bar pressure re‐ lief valve. ❑ Before installing, check that both dowel sleeves for centring oil pump on cylinder block are fitted.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Removing and installing oil sump Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Support bracket -10-222A- with legs -10-222 A/1- ♦ Lifting tackle -2024A- ♦...
Page 83
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Unclip lower part -1- of starter cable retainer -arrows-. – Remove turbocharger oil return line from sump. Vehicles with automatic gearbox –...
Page 84
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Support subframe with workshop crane -V.A.G 1202A- . – First remove front bolts -2- and -3- on left and right-hand sides of subframe Then remove bolts -4-.
Page 85
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Loosen rear right gearbox mounting rear bolt -2- several turns, remove right gearbox mounting front bolt -1-. – Lower subframe slowly with workshop crane.
Page 86
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 1.3.2 Installing Note When installing sump with engine removed, ensure sump is ♦ flush with intermediate plate at flywheel end. This means that the sump protrudes 0.8 mm over cylinder block.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Apply silicone sealant -D 176 404 A2- as shown in figure to clean sealing surface of sump. Note Apply the sealant bead with particular care around the rear seal‐...
Page 88
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Oil pressure tester -V.A.G 1342- ♦ Diode test lamp -V.A.G 1527 B- ♦ Auxiliary measuring set - V.A.G 1594 A-...
Page 89
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 LED must not light up. – If the LED lights up, renew 1.4 bar oil pressure switch -F1- . If LED does not light up: –...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 19 – Cooling Removing and installing parts of cool‐ ing system Caution When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐...
Page 91
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 1 - Radiator ❑ Removing and installing ⇒ page 96 ❑ After renewing, renew entire coolant. ❑ With ATF cooler on ve‐...
Page 98
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Pull off lower coolant hose retaining clip -arrow- and remove coolant hose from radiator. Note When bumper and air duct are removed in front of charge air cooler, the coolant can also be drained from radiator via the drain screw -arrow-, if necessary use auxiliary hose.
Page 99
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Note Use only coolant additive G 12 in accordance with ♦ TL VW 774 F. Identification: purple colour. G 12 and coolant additives marked „Conforming to ♦...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Screw the adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/8- on expansion tank and extend it with adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/10- .
Page 101
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Cooling system tester - V.A.G 1274- ♦ Adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/8- ♦ Adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/9-...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Remove mounting bush circlip -arrow-. – Press mounting bush out of compact bracket using socket head bolt -3367/3- , the puller tube from assembly tool -3350- and the hexagon nut from assembly tool -3301- .
Page 108
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Remove air hose -1-. Note Disregard -item 2-. – To slacken poly V-belt, turn tensioning element in -direction of arrow-. – Remove poly V-belt from alternator pulley, release tensioning element.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 20 – Fuel supply system Removing and installing parts of fuel supply system - front wheel drive ve‐ hicles Note Hose connections must be secured with clips ⇒ Replacement ♦...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 When removing and installing fuel gauge sender or fuel pump (fuel delivery unit) from a full or partly full fuel tank, observe the following: ♦...
Page 113
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 1 - Cap 2 - Seal ❑ Renew if damaged. 3 - Tank flap unit ❑ With rubber cup. 4 - Securing bolt 5 - Gravity valve ❑...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 13 - Union nut, 80 Nm ❑ Remove and install using union nut tool -3217- . ❑ Fit union nut tool -3217- on the three missing ribs.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 28 - Breather line ❑ Check for secure seating. ❑ Clipped onto fuel tank. Installation position of fuel delivery unit flange Mark -1- on flange must align with mark -2- on fuel tank.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 WARNING Fuel supply lines are under pressure! Before loosening hose connections, wrap a cloth around the connection. Then release pressure by carefully pulling hose off connection.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Checking pressure retention valve From gravity valve the pressure retention valve is open in both directions of flow -arrow 1-. From changeover valve it is only open in one direction of flow -arrow 2-.
Page 125
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 1.9.1 Removing – First check whether a coded radio is fitted. If so, obtain anti- theft coding. – Switch off ignition and all electrical consumers.
Page 126
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Pull off fuel gauge connector -1- on inside of flange. Note Connector -2- to fuel pump can remain connected. – Release and pull off return line -3- on inside of flange using release tool -T40020- .
Page 127
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Notch -1- now aligns with marking -3- (bayonet connection). – Connect fuel return line -2- on inside of flange. Note Always use a new O-ring for the return line.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 1.10 Removing and installing fuel gauge sender: engine codes AUG, AWM Note To remove the union nut on flange the fuel tank must be max.
Page 129
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331- Note Fuel tank must not be more than 1/2 full. ♦ If necessary drain fuel tank; engine code AWT: ⇒...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Pull supply hose -1- off inlet to fuel filter. – Mark return line -2- and breather line -3- and separate at con‐...
Page 132
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ♦ Auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 A- ♦ Multimeter -V.A.G 1715- Test prerequisites • Fuse 28 must be OK. • The battery voltage must be at least 11.5 V.
Page 133
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Open the threaded union -arrow- and catch escaping fuel with a cloth. Note To loosen union counterhold on fuel rail hexagon. Specified tor‐...
Page 134
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Compare quantity of fuel delivered with specification. *) Minimum delivery rate cm /30 s **) Voltage at fuel pump with engine not running and pump run‐...
Page 135
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Connect multimeter -V.A.G 1715- to 4-pin connector contact 1 -arrow- using current pick-up clamp. – Start engine and run at idling speed.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Removing and installing parts of fuel supply system - four wheel drive ve‐ hicles Note Hose connections must be secured with clips ⇒ Replacement ♦...
Page 137
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 1 - Cap 2 - Seal ❑ Renew if damaged. 3 - Securing bolt 4 - Tank flap unit ❑ With rubber cup.
Page 138
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ❑ Check for secure seating. ❑ Secure with clips ⇒ Replacement Parts Department . 20 - Fuel gauge sender 3 -G237- ❑ Check ⇒ Current flow diagrams, Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 34 - Earth connection ❑ Check for secure seating. Installation position of fuel delivery unit flange Mark -1- on flange must align with mark -2- on fuel tank.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Screw shaft -1- of fuel extractor -VAS 5190- onto fuel tank filler neck. – Push extraction hose into fuel tank until marking on hose -arrow- coincides with shaft end.
Page 148
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Fuel tank sender unit tool -3087- ♦ Fuel pump tool -3307- ♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1332- ♦...
Page 149
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 WARNING Fuel supply line is pressurised. Wear eye protection and pro‐ tective clothing to avoid possible injury and skin contact. Before loosening hose connections, wrap a cloth around the connec‐...
Page 150
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Pull fuel return line -1- off junction -2-. To do this, release return line hose coupling using release tool -T40020- .
Page 151
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Turn fuel delivery unit approx. 15° clockwise onto stop with fuel pump tool -3307- . Notch -1- now aligns with marking -3- (bayonet connection).
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Removing and installing fuel gauge sender 2 -G169- Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Fuel tank sender unit tool -3087- ♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1332- Note The fuel tank must be max.
Page 154
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Reach into fuel tank and release retaining lugs -arrows- on bottom of suction-jet pump -2-. Note The sender is shown without the fuel tank for a clearer illustration.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Note correct installation position for fuel gauge sender 3 - G237- . Mark -2- on sender must align with mark -1- on fuel tank.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Pull connector -6- off flange. – Pull junction piece -4- as far as possible to right. – Pull return line -7- off junction piece (press catch inwards).
Page 159
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331- Note Fuel tank must not be more than 1/3 full. ♦ Empty fuel tank if necessary ⇒ page 139 ♦...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Pull supply hose -1- off fuel filter. – Mark return line -2- and breather line -3- and separate at con‐ necting point.
Page 162
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ♦ Auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594 A- ♦ Multimeter -V.A.G 1715- Test prerequisites • Fuse 28 must be OK. • The battery voltage must be at least 11.5 V.
Page 163
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Open the threaded union -arrow- and catch escaping fuel with a cloth. Note To loosen union counterhold on fuel rail hexagon. Specified tor‐...
Page 164
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Compare quantity of fuel delivered with specification. *) Minimum delivery rate cm /30 s **) Voltage at fuel pump with engine not running and pump run‐...
Page 165
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 2.11.2 Checking non-return valve for fuel pump Test prerequisites • Remote control -V.A.G 1348/3A- connected ⇒ page 156 • Pressure gauge -V.A.G 1318- connected to fuel supply line from fuel supply pipe ⇒...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Electronic power control (EPC) Function of EPC system ⇒ page 160 Assembly overview ⇒ page 160 Function of EPC system With the EPC system, the throttle valve is not operated by a cable from the accelerator There is no mechanical connection between the accelerator and the throttle valve.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Schematic diagram of activated charcoal filter system 1 - Tank flap unit ❑ With rubber cup. 2 - Fuel tank ❑ When removing, sup‐...
Page 175
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Clamp off hose -A- between fuel system diagnostic pump - V144- and air filter using hose clip -3093- . – Connect K-Jetronic tester -V.A.G 1371- between activated charcoal filter system solenoid valve 1 -N80- and breather line as illustrated.
Page 176
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Open valve -A- on K-Jetronic tester -V.A.G 1371- . – Check the following lines and components for leaks by hear‐ ing, by touch, with commercially available leak detector spray or using ultrasonic tester -V.A.G 1842- .
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 21 – Turbocharging/supercharging Charge air system with turbocharger Note Charge air system must be free of leaks. ♦ Renew self-locking nuts. ♦...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Rules for cleanliness When working on the turbocharger, pay careful attention to the following „5 rules“ for cleanliness: ♦ Thoroughly clean all unions and surrounding areas before dis‐...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ❑ The charge pressure control valve and vacuum unit for charge pressure control valve are integral parts of turbocharger and cannot be replaced individually.
Page 181
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Unscrew turbocharger bracket -2-. – Unscrew oil return line -1- from turbocharger and lay to side. – Remove air hoses -4 and 5- from turbocharger.
Page 182
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Remove bolts -arrows-. – Remove air duct -1 and 2-. – Separate electrical connectors: On activated charcoal filter solenoid valve 1 -N80-...
Page 183
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Remove heat shield -3- from secondary air pipe -1- and from cylinder head cover. Note Disregard -item 2-. 1. Charge air system with turbocharger...
Page 184
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Unfasten sleeve on coolant return hose. – Clamp off coolant return hose to turbocharger using hose clips -3094- . – Remove coolant return hose -4- from turbocharger line; the line remains fitted on turbocharger.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ♦ Hand vacuum pump with accessories -V.A.G 1390- Test prerequisite • Reduced performance or load change jolts • Vacuum hoses checked for porosity and kinks.
Page 191
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ♦ Adapter -V.A.G 1687/1- – Remove intake hose ⇒ Item 1 (page 180) from air filter and from crankcase breather pipe. – Insert adapter -1687/1- into intake hose and seal crankcase breather connection with adapter -V.A.G 1687/4- Tighten hose...
Page 192
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Connect compressed air hose -1- (compressed air source) to charge air system tester -V.A.G 1687- . Note If there is water in the sight glass, drain at water drain screw -6-.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 To prevent injuries to persons and/or damage to the injection and ignition system, the following must be observed: ♦ Do not touch or disconnect ignition cables when the engine is running or being turned at starter speed.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Assembly overview - air filter 1 - Air ducting ❑ To lock carrier. 2 - Filter element 3 - Seal 4 - Air mass meter -G70- ❑...
Page 203
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 7) Not adjustable, up-to-date figures: ⇒ Data sheets for exhaust emissions test ⇒ page 207 8) Renewing engine control unit 9) Up-to-date part number for engine control unit ⇒ Replacement Parts Department...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Removing and installing air mass me‐ ter -G70- Note Please check in the ⇒ Parts catalogue to see if an air mass ♦...
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Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Note If the air filter element is very dirty or wet, dirt or water could ♦ reach the air mass meter -G70- and affect the air mass value.
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Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Test procedure – Connect test box -V.A.G 1598/31- to control unit wiring har‐ ness. The engine control unit remains disconnected. – Pull connectors off injectors.
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Connect one contact of injector to be tested to engine earth using auxiliary cable from adapter set -V.A.G 1594 A- .
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Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 ♦ Adapter set -V.A.G 1318/6 + 7- Test procedure – Remove fuse No. 28 (fuel pump) from fuse holder. WARNING Fuel supply line is pressurised. Wear eye protection and pro‐...
Page 210
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Pull vacuum hose off fuel pressure regulator -arrow-. The fuel pressure must increase to approx. 4.0 bar. If the specification is not attained: –...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Engine control unit Reading and clearing engine control unit fault memory ⇒ page 205 Adapting functions and components ⇒ page 206 Renewing engine control unit ⇒...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 26 – Exhaust system Removing and installing parts of ex‐ haust system Caution When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐...
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Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Special tools and workshop equipment required ♦ Lambda probe open ring spanner set -3337- ♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331- ♦ Pneumatic sabre saw - V.A.G 1523 A-...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Cut through connecting pipe at right angles on the separating point ⇒ Item 18 (page 211) with body saw e.g. -V.A.G 1523 A- .
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Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Installation position of double clamp The double clamp as seen from normal direction of travel – Install clamp so that ends of bolts do not protrude beyond bot‐...
Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 Secondary air pump relay -J299- -arrow- ♦ If tools are necessary to pull relays or control units out of the relay plate, first disconnect battery earth strap ♦...
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Passat 1997 ➤ , Passat Variant 1997 ➤ 4-cylinder injection engine (5-valve without intermediate shaft) - Edition 08.2011 – Remove pressure hose -arrow- from secondary air pump mo‐ tor -V101- and blow in with slight pressure. Combination valve must be closed.
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