Page 1 This manual should be considered a permanent part of the motorcycle and should remain with the motorcycle when it is resold. This publication includes the latest production information available before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
Page 2 2008 Honda XR650L OWNER’S MANUAL...
Page 3 It’s full of facts, instructions, safety information, When you own a Honda, you’re part of a and helpful tips. To make it easy to use, worldwide family of satisfied customers the manual contains a detailed list of −...
Page 4 California to cause cancer and birth motorcycle best and is dedicated to your defects or other reproductive harm. complete satisfaction. Please report any change of address or ownership to your Honda dealer so we will be able to contact you concerning important production information. Introduction...
Page 5: A Few Words About Safety
A Few Words About Safety Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating this motorcycle safely is an important responsibility. To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.
Page 6 A Few Words About Safety You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions. You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions. You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions. Safety Headings ––...
Page 7 Contents These pages give an overview of the Before Riding ........contents of your owner’s manual. The first The importance of wearing a helmet page of each section lists the topics and other protective gear, how to make covered in that section. sure you and your motorcycle are ready to ride, and important information about loading.
Page 8 ...... ID numbers, technical specifications, Why your motorcycle needs regular and other technical facts. maintenance, what you need to know before servicing your Honda, an owner maintenance schedule, and instructions Consumer Information ..... for specific maintenance and Information on warranties, emission adjustment items.
Page 10: Motorcycle Safety
Motorcycle Safety This section presents some of the most Important Safety Information ....important information and Accessories & Modifications ....recommendations to help you ride your Safety Labels .......... motorcycle safely. Please take a few moments to read these pages. This section also includes information about the location of safety labels on your motorcycle.
Page 11: Important Safety Information
Important Safety Information Your motorcycle can provide many years Always Wear a Helmet of service and pleasure if you take − It’s a proven fact: helmets significantly responsibility for your own safety and reduce the number and severity of head understand the challenges you can meet injuries.
Page 12 Important Safety Information Take Time to Learn & Practice Ask your dealer if there are off-road Even if you have ridden other motorcycles, riding groups in your area where you can take time to become familiar with how learn from experienced riders. Also be this motorcycle works and handles.
Page 13 Important Safety Information Ride Defensively On-Road Make Yourself Easy to See On-Road The most frequent motorcycle collision Some drivers do not see motorcycles happens when a car turns left in front of a because they are not looking for them. To motorcycle.
Page 14 Important Safety Information Ride within Your Limits Don’t Drink and Ride Pushing limits is another major cause of Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even one motorcycle accidents. Never ride beyond drink can reduce your ability to respond to your personal abilities or faster than changing conditions, and your reaction conditions warrant.
Page 15 Important Safety Information Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition It’s important to keep your motorcycle properly maintained and in safe riding condition. Having a breakdown can be difficult, especially if you are stranded off-road far from your base. To help avoid...
Page 16: Accessories And Modifications
Improper accessories or installation, and use of non-Honda modifications can cause a crash in accessories. which you can be seriously hurt or Check with your Honda dealer for killed. assistance and always follow these guidelines: Follow all instructions in this Make sure the accessory does not owner’s manual regarding...
Page 17 Accessories & Modifications Do not install any fairing or windscreen Modifications unless it was designed and tested by Honda for your motorcycle. Some fairings or windscreens, even smaller We strongly advise you not to remove any ones, can cause unstable handling of original equipment or modify your your motorcycle.
Page 18: Safety Labels
Safety labels on your motorcycle either warn you of potential hazards that could cause serious injury or they provide important safety information. Read these labels carefully and don’t remove them. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda dealer for a replacement. Motorcycle Safety...
Page 19 Safety Labels Motorcycle Safety...
Page 20: Table Of Contents
Instruments & Controls This section shows the location of all Operation Component Locations ... gauges, indicators, and controls you would Indicators ..........normally use before or while riding your Controls & Features ........ motorcycle. Fuel Valve .......... Choke Lever ........The items listed on this page are described Ignition Switch ........
Page 21: Instruments & Controls
Operation Component Locations choke lever ignition switch front brake lever clutch lever headlight throttle grip dimmer switch turn signal switch engine stop switch horn button start button Instruments & Controls...
Page 22 Operation Component Locations rear brake pedal Instruments & Controls...
Page 23 Operation Component Locations storage bag fuel valve helmet holder shift lever Instruments & Controls...
Page 24: Indicators
Indicators The indicators on your motorcycle keep (1) speedometer you informed, alert you to possible (2) odometer problems, and make your riding safer and (3) gear range indicator more enjoyable. Refer to the indicators (4) turn signal indicator frequently. Their functions are described (5) high beam indicator on the following pages.
Page 25 If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your Honda dealer check for burned-out bulbs or other problems.
Page 26 Indicators speedometer Shows riding speed in miles (USA) or kilometers (Canada) per hour. odometer Shows the total miles (USA) or kilometers (Canada) ridden. gear range indicator Shows proper speed range for each gear. turn signal indicator Flashes when either turn signal operates. (amber) Instruments &...
Page 27 Indicators high beam indicator Lights when the headlight is on high beam. (blue) neutral indicator (green) Lights when the transmission is in neutral. − side stand indicator Lights when the side stand is put down to indicate (amber) that the side stand ignition cut-off system (page is activated.
Page 28: Controls & Features
Controls & Features − ON normal position for riding. Fuel Valve OFF for parking, storing, or − transportation. − RES for extra fuel to get to a gas station for refueling. For complete information about fueling your motorcycle, see page (1) fuel valve The manual fuel valve ( ) is located on the left side under the fuel tank.
Page 29: Choke Lever
Controls & Features Choke Lever LEFT FRONT (1) choke lever (A) fully on (B) halfway position (C) fully off The choke lever ( ) may be used when starting the engine. See page Instruments & Controls...
Page 30: Ignition Switch
Controls & Features FRONT Ignition Switch The ignition switch ( ) is used for starting and stopping the engine (page ) and to lock the steering for theft prevention (page ). Insert the key and turn it to the right for the ON position.
Page 31: Start Button
Controls & Features Start Button Engine Stop Switch RIGHT HANDLEBAR The start button ( ) is used for starting the engine. Pushing the button in starts the engine. See Starting Procedure, page When the start button is pushed, the starter motor will crank the engine;...
Page 32: Headlight Dimmer Switch
Controls & Features If your motorcycle is stopped with the Turn Signal Switch ignition switch ON and the engine stop switch OFF, the headlight and taillight will remain on, resulting in battery The turn signal switch ( ) is used to signal discharge.
Page 33: Horn Button
Controls & Features Horn Button The horn is used to alert other motorists. To operate, push the horn button ( ). Tripmeter Reset Knob The reset knob ( ) is used to reset the tripmeter to zero (0) by turning the knob in the direction shown.
Page 34 Before Riding Before each ride, you need to make sure Are You Ready to Ride? ......you and your Honda are both ready to ride. Protective Apparel ......To help get you prepared, this section Rider Training ........discusses how to evaluate your riding Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride? ..
Page 35: Before Riding
Are You Ready to Ride? Before you ride your motorcycle for the If you are not riding with a passenger and first time, we urge you to: want to carry an extra helmet, use a Read this owner’s manual. commercially-available elastic cord, strap, Make sure you understand all the safety or net to secure the helmet to the seat.
Page 36 Are You Ready to Ride? Helmets and Eye Protection Your helmet is your most important piece Not wearing a helmet increases of riding gear because it offers the best protection against head injuries. A helmet the chance of serious injury or should fit your head comfortably and death in a crash.
Page 37 Are You Ready to Ride? Additional On-Road Gear Additional Off-Road Gear In addition to a helmet and eye protection, On-road apparel may also be suitable for we also recommend: casual off-road riding. But if you plan on Sturdy boots with non-slip soles to help any serious off-road riding you will need protect your feet and ankles.
Page 38: Rider Training
Are You Ready to Ride? We urge all riders to take a certified Rider Training course approved by the Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF). New riders should Developing your riding skills is an on- start with the basic course, and even going process.
Page 39: Is Your Motorcycle Ready To Ride
Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride? For your safety, it is very important to inspect your motorcycle before each ride Improperly maintaining this and make sure any problem you find is corrected. motorcycle or failing to correct a problem before riding can cause a crash in which you can be If you plan to ride off-road, a pre-ride inspection is a must, because off-road...
Page 40: Pre-Ride Inspection
Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride? Throttle Rotate the throttle to check it Pre-ride Inspection moves smoothly without binding. Before riding on-road, or returning to pavement after riding off-road, take a few Brakes Pull the brake lever and press moments to walk around your motorcycle on the brake pedal to check and look for any loose parts or anything that they operate normally.
Page 41 Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride? Before riding off-road, check all of the Clutch Check for smooth preceding plus the following: Lever operation and adjust if needed. Spokes & Make sure that spokes are Rims tight. Check the rims for Cables Check for loose cables and any damage.
Page 42 Periodic maintenance should also be done at least once a month, no matter how often you ride. Remember, be sure to take care of any problem you find, or have your Honda dealer correct it before you ride. Before Riding...
Page 43: Load Limits & Guidelines
Non- difference during acceleration and braking. Honda accessories, improper But so long as you keep your motorcycle modifications, and poor maintenance can well-maintained, with good tires and also reduce your safety margin.
Page 44: Loading
Load Limits & Guidelines Loading Overloading or improper loading How much weight you put on your can cause a crash and you can be motorcycle, and how you load it, are seriously hurt or killed. important to your safety. Anytime you ride with a passenger or cargo, you should Follow all load limits and other loading guidelines in this manual.
Page 45: Load Limits
Load Limits & Guidelines Load Limits Loading Guidelines Following are the load limits for your Improperly loading your motorcycle can motorcycle: affect its stability and handling. Even if your motorcycle is properly loaded, you maximum weight capacity: should ride at reduced speeds whenever 328 lbs (149 kg) you carry cargo.
Page 46 Load Limits & Guidelines Follow these guidelines whenever you Also follow these guidelines when you carry a passenger or cargo: ride off-road on rough terrain: Check that both tires are properly Do not carry a passenger. inflated (page Keep cargo small and light weight If you change your normal load, you (6 lbs;...
Page 47 Before Riding...
Page 48: Basic Operation & Riding
Basic Operation & Riding This section gives basic riding instructions, Safe Riding Precautions ......including how to start and stop your Starting & Stopping the Engine ..... engine, and how to use the throttle, clutch, Preparation .......... and brakes. It also provides important Starting Procedure ......
Page 49: Safe Riding Precautions
Safe Riding Precautions Before riding your motorcycle for the first time, please review the Motorcycle Saf ety section beginning on page 1, and the Bef ore Riding section beginning on page Even if you have ridden other motorcycles, take time to become familiar with how this motorcycle works and handles.
Page 50: Starting & Stopping The Engine
Starting & Stopping the Engine Always follow the proper starting clutch lever pulled in. After starting with procedure described below. the side stand down, the engine will stop if the transmission is put in gear before For your safety, avoid starting or operating raising the side stand.
Page 51: Starting Procedure
Starting & Stopping the Engine Pull the choke lever back all the way to Starting Procedure fully ON ( ), if the engine is cold. With the throttle fully closed, operate To restart a warm engine, follow the the electric starter. procedure for High Air Temperature.
Page 52 Starting & Stopping the Engine High Air Temperature Continue warming up the engine until it 35°C (95°F) or above runs smoothly and responds to the Do not use the choke. throttle when the choke lever is at fully With the throttle slightly open (less than OFF ( ).
Page 53: Flooded Engine
Starting & Stopping the Engine 1/8), operate the electric starter. Flooded Engine If the engine still won’t start, refer to If the engine fails to start after repeated Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start, page attempts, it may be flooded with excess fuel.
Page 54: How To Stop The Engine
Starting & Stopping the Engine Emergency Engine Stop How to Stop the Engine To stop the engine in an emergency, use the engine stop switch. To operate, press Normal Engine Stop the switch to the OFF position. To stop the engine, shift into neutral and turn the ignition switch OFF.
Page 55: Shifting Gears
Shifting Gears Close the throttle and pull the clutch lever in completely before shifting. Improper shifting may damage the engine, transmission, and drive train. Learn to recognize the engagement point as you release the clutch lever. It is at this point the transmission of power to the rear wheel resumes.
Page 56 Shifting Gears Avoid downshifting to help slow your Shif ting Up: motorcycle when engine rpm is high. From 1st to 2nd: 12 mph (20 km/h) Downshifting when engine speed is From 2nd to 3rd: 19 mph (30 km/h) near its allowable maximum may over- From 3rd to 4th: 25 mph (40 km/h) rev the engine and cause possible...
Page 57: Braking
Braking Your motorcycle is equipped with disc Gradually increase braking as you feel the braking systems which are hydraulically brakes slowing your speed. The increase activated. Operating the brake lever in engine compression from downshifting applies the front disc brake. Depressing will help slow your motorcycle.
Page 58 Braking When possible, reduce your speed or your safety, exercise extreme caution complete braking before entering a turn. when braking, accelerating or turning. Avoid braking or closing the throttle quickly while turning. Either action may When descending a long, steep grade, use cause one or both wheels to slip and engine compression braking by reduce your control of your motorcycle.
Page 59: Parking
Parking Look for a level parking area. If you ignition cut-off system (page ) is can’t park on a paved surface, make activated. sure the ground surface is firm, If you have to park on a soft surface, especially under the side stand. insert something solid under the side If you must park on a hill, leave the stand for support.
Page 60 Parking FRONT Use the steering lock, which locks the handlebar in place. Turn the handlebar To lock all the way to the left or right. Push in on the ignition key ( ) and turn it to LOCK. Remove the key. (To unlock the steering lock, insert the key and turn it to the right to the OFF position.)
Page 61 Parking Use the helmet holder ( ) to secure your helmet with your motorcycle: Insert the ignition key ( ) and turn it counterclockwise to unlock the holder. (3) holder pin Hang your helmet on the holder pin ( ). Push in on the holder pin.
Page 62: Theft-Prevention Tips
Parking If you decide to use an anti-theft device, Theft-Prevention Tips select one of good quality and be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Park your motorcycle in a locked Keep your owner’s manual, current garage whenever possible. If a garage registration, and insurance information isn’t available, park in a concealed area with your motorcycle.
Page 63: Riding With A Passenger Or Cargo
Riding with a Passenger or Cargo When you ride on pavement or hard Also consider adjusting the suspension smooth dirt roads, your motorcycle can (page ) for the extra load. carry you and one passenger. When you carry a passenger, you may feel some Be aware that carrying a passenger or difference during acceleration and braking.
Page 64: Servicing Your Honda
You’ll also find important safety the emission control devices and precautions, information on fuels and oils, systems may be performed by any and tips for keeping your Honda looking motorcycle repair establishment or great. individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards.
Page 65 Servicing Your Honda Service Preparations Chassis Maintenance Component Locations ..Suspension .......... Owner’s Manual Storage ......Brakes ..........Side Cover Removal ....... Wheels ..........Seat Removal .......... Tires ............ Shroud removal ........Side Stand ........... Drive Chain ........Service Procedures Drive Chain Slider/Slipper/ Fluids &...
Page 66 Servicing Your Honda The following table summarizes the three types of inspections and servicing recommendations for your motorcycle. Both the pre-ride inspection and the scheduled maintenance at the recommended intervals are necessary to assure safe and dependable performance. The periodic checks provide additional confidence in your motorcycle’s performance.
Page 67: The Importance Of Maintenance
Remember, proper maintenance is the If your motorcycle overturns or is owner’s responsibility. Be sure to inspect involved in a crash, be sure your Honda your motorcycle before each ride, perform dealer inspects all major parts, even if you the periodic checks, and follow the are able to make some repairs.
Page 68: Maintenance Safety
Other tasks that are more difficult and require special tools are best performed by professionals. Wheel removal should Failure to properly follow normally be handled only by a Honda maintenance instructions and technician or other qualified mechanic. Instructions are included in this manual precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.
Page 69: Important Safety Precautions
Burns from hot motorcycle parts. clean parts. Keep cigarettes, sparks, and the engine and exhaust system cool flames away from all fuel-related parts. before touching. Injury from moving parts. Do not run the engine unless instructed to do so. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 70 Maintenance Safety Remember that your Honda dealer knows your motorcycle best and is fully equipped to maintain and repair it. To ensure the best quality and reliability, use only new Honda Genuine Parts or their equivalents for repair and replacement. If you have the...
Page 71: Periodic Maintenance
It’s a good idea to perform this maintenance any time you clean your motorcycle. Check the odometer reading and perform any scheduled maintenance checks that are needed (page ). Remember, more frequent checks may be needed for riding in severe conditions. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 72 ) and throttle grip. Drive Chain Check condition, adjust slack, and lubricate as needed (page Fuses Make sure you have a full supply of spare fuses. Nuts & Bolts Check the major fasteners and tighten as needed. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 73: Maintenance Schedule
We recommend that you have your Honda dealer perform these The service intervals in this Maintenance tasks unless you have advanced Schedule are based on average riding mechanical skills and the required tools conditions.
Page 74 The following items require some given task or need assistance, remember mechanical knowledge. Certain items ＊＊＊ that your Honda dealer knows your (particularly those marked and ) may motorcycle best and is fully equipped to require more technical information and maintain and repair it.
Page 75 California type only. Service more frequently when riding OFF-ROAD. Replace every 2 years, or at indicated odometer interval, whichever comes first. Replacement requires mechanical skill. Refer to the official Honda Service Manual. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 76 SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM ＊ EVAPORATIVE EMISSION − CONTROL SYSTEM ＊ Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless you have the proper tools and service data and are mechanically qualified. Refer to the official Honda Service Manual (page Servicing Your Honda...
Page 77 WHEELS/TIRES ＊＊ STEERING HEAD BEARINGS − Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless you have the proper tools and service data and are ＊ mechanically qualified. Refer to the official Honda Service Manual (page ＊＊ In the interest of safety, we recommend these items be serviced only by your Honda dealer.
Page 78: Maintenance Record
Use the space under Notes to record anything you want to remind yourself about or mention to your dealer. Miles (km) Odometer Date Performed By: Notes (1,000) 4,000 (6,400) 8,000 (12,800) 12,000 (19,200) 16,000 (25,600) 20,000 (32,000) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 79 Maintenance Record Miles (km) Odometer Date Performed By: Notes 24,000 (38,400) 28,000 (44,800) 32,000 (51,200) 36,000 (57,600) 40,000 (64,000) 44,000 (70,400) 48,000 (76,800) 52,000 (83,200) 56,000 (89,600) 60,000 (96,000) 64,000 (102,400) 68,000 (108,800) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 80: Maintenance Component Locations
Maintenance Component Locations engine oil filler cap/dipstick choke lever front brake fluid reservoir front brake lever clutch lever throttle grip fuel fill cap Servicing Your Honda...
Page 81 Maintenance Component Locations rear brake fluid reservoir spark arrester rear brake caliper rear suspension engine oil rebound damping drain bolt front suspension adjuster (down tube) engine oil rear brake engine compression damping check bolt pedal oil filter adjuster Servicing Your Honda...
Page 82 (engine idle speed) adjuster front brake caliper engine oil drain bolt (crankcase) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 83: Owner's Manual Storage
Store your owner’s manual (and other documents) in the plastic storage bag ( ) in the storage bag behind the seat. Be careful not to flood this area when washing your motorcycle. (1) plastic storage bag Servicing Your Honda...
Page 84: Side Cover Removal
( ). Push each quick-release fastener into its slot ( ), lift its D-ring, and turn it clockwise until it is secure. (1) left side cover (2) quick-release fasteners (3) air cleaner housing (4) slots Servicing Your Honda...
Page 85 Position the right side cover so the prongs ( ) are aligned with the frame grommets ( ). Push both prongs in. Install the attaching bolt and tighten it. (5) right side cover (7) prongs (6) attaching bolt (8) grommets Servicing Your Honda...
Page 86: Seat Removal
Insert the tab ( ) into the recess under the frame. Tighten the seat mounting bolts securely. Fasten the belt over the seat and tighten the bolt securely. Install both side covers. (1) belt attaching bolt (3) seat (2) seat mounting bolts (4) tab Servicing Your Honda...
Page 87: Shroud Removal
Remove the socket bolts ( ). The shroud must be removed for access to Remove the shroud ( ). the spark plug. Installation LEFT SIDE Installation can be done in the reverse order of removal. (1) socket bolts (2) shroud Servicing Your Honda...
Page 88: Fuel Recommendation
If pinging or components. spark knock persists, consult your Honda dealer. Your engine is designed to use any gasoline that has a pump octane number of Never use stale or contaminated gasoline 86 or higher.
Page 89: Fuel Capacity
ON position after refueling to avoid running out of fuel with no reserve. (1) ignition key (2) fuel fill cap Insert the ignition key ( ) in the fuel fill cap ( ) and turn it clockwise. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 90 Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel. Stop the engine and keep heat, sparks and flame away. Handle fuel only outdoors. Wipe up spills immediately. (3) filler neck (4) arrow mark Servicing Your Honda...
Page 91 Do not disconnect the breather tube ( ). If you replace the f uel f ill cap, use only a Honda Genuine replacement part or its equivalent. Failure to use the proper part could cause serious f uel system problem.
Page 92: Engine Oil & Filter
Operating the on the highway, check the oil level engine with old or dirty oil can damage frequently. your engine. Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious damage to the engine and transmission. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 93: Oil Recommendation
Engine Oil & Filter Oil Recommendation ＊ suggested oil Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil (USA SG or higher & Canada), or Honda 4-stroke oil classification except oils (Canada only), or an equivalent labeled as energy motorcycle oil. conserving on the ＊...
Page 94 Do not use API SH or higher oils displaying a circular API ‘‘energy conserving’’ service label on the container. They may affect lubrication and clutch performance. NOT RECOMMENDED Do not use non-detergent, vegetable, or castor based racing oils. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 95 There are two classes: MA and MB. Oil conforming to the standard is labeled on the oil container. For example, the following label shows the MA classification. (1) code number of the sales company of the oil (2) oil classification Servicing Your Honda...
Page 96: Checking & Adding Oil
After 2 3 minutes, remove the oil − filler cap/dipstick ( ) and wipe it clean. Insert the oil filler cap/dipstick until it seats, but don’t screw it in. (1) oil filler cap/dipstick (2) UPPER level mark (3) LOWER level mark (cont’d) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 97 UPPER level mark. (Do not overfill.) level. Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick. RIGHT SIDE Check for oil leaks. (4) crankcase oil level check bolt Servicing Your Honda...
Page 98: Changing Engine Oil And Filter
Your motorcycle’s oil filter has very Honda dealer. specific performance requirements. Use a new Honda Genuine oil filter or a filter of Drain the Engine Oil: equal quality specified for your model. Park the motorcycle on its side stand on a firm, level surface.
Page 99 Pour the drained oil into a suitable container and dispose of it in an approved manner (page Improper disposal of drained f luids is harmf ul to the environment. (1) drain bolt (down tube) (2) drain bolt (crankcase) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 100 Pour the drained oil into a suitable container and dispose of it in an approved manner (page Improper disposal of drained f luids is harmf ul to the environment. (3) oil filter bolts (4) oil filter cover (cont’d) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 101 Oil filter bolt: 9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m) (5) oil filter (8) rubber seal (6) O-ring (9) ‘‘OUT-SIDE’’ mark (7) spring Servicing Your Honda...
Page 102 2.0 US qt (1.9 ) If a torque wrench is not used for installation, see your Honda dealer as soon To fill the oil tank to the upper level, oil as possible to verify proper assembly. should be added in two steps.
Page 103: Air Cleaner
Your Honda dealer can help you determine the correct service interval for your riding conditions. Improper or lack of proper air cleaner maintenance can cause poor perf ormance Your motorcycle’s air cleaner has very...
Page 104 Install a new air cleaner. Install the removed parts in reverse Remove the left side cover (page order of removal. Release the set spring ( ). Remove the air cleaner ( ). LEFT SIDE (1) set spring (2) air cleaner Servicing Your Honda...
Page 105: Clutch System
Proper freeplay adjustment allows a smooth, gradual Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page engagement when shifting gears. LEFT HANDLEBAR Improper freeplay adjustment can cause premature clutch wear. (1) clutch lever Servicing Your Honda...
Page 106 ( ) increase freeplay ＋ ( ) decrease freeplay − Loosen the upper lock nut ( ). Turn the upper clutch cable adjuster ( ) to obtain the specified freeplay. Tighten the upper lock nut and check the freeplay again. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 107 Turn the lower adjusting nut ( ) to obtain the specified freeplay. LEFT SIDE Tighten the lower lock nut and check the adjustment. − − ＋＋ (4) lock nut ( ) increase freeplay ＋ (5) adjusting nut ( ) decrease freeplay − Servicing Your Honda...
Page 108: Other Inspections & Lubrication
Lubricate the clutch cable with a clutch friction discs may be worn. See commercially-available cable lubricant your Honda dealer or refer to the official to prevent premature wear and Honda Service Manual (page corrosion.
Page 109: Engine Idle Speed
Engine Idle Speed The best way to assure proper carburetion Idle Speed Adjustment is to see your Honda dealer for regularly scheduled servicing, including carburetor adjustment. Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page LEFT SIDE Remember, idle speed adjustment is not a ‘‘cure-all’’...
Page 110 Engine Idle Speed Connect a tachometer to the engine. Shift into neutral. Start the engine. Adjust idle speed with the throttle stop screw ( ). Idle speed (in neutral): 1,300 ± 100 rpm Servicing Your Honda...
Page 111: Spark Plug
Using a spark plug wrench, remove the spark plug. Use only the recommended type of spark plug in the recommended heat range. Using spark plugs with an improper heat range can cause engine damage. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 112 ( ) carefully. The gap should be: 0.031 0.035 in (0.80 0.90 mm) − − (1) spark plug gap (2) side electrode With the plug washer attached, thread the spark plug in by hand to prevent cross-threading. (cont’d) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 113 If a plug is too loose, a piston may be damaged. If a plug is too tight, the threads may be damaged. Reinstall the spark plug cap. Take care to avoid pinching any cables or wires. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 114: Spark Arrester/Muffler
20 times. the area before purging the spark arrester. After cleaning the spark arrester and muffler carbon, stop the engine, allow the exhaust system to cool off, and reinstall the removed parts. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 115: Suspension
You may adjust the compression damping of both suspension systems. You may also adjust the air pressure of the front suspension and rebound damping of the rear suspension system. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 116: Front Suspension Adjustment
(and passenger) weight and riding conditions by changing the air pressure For accurate pressure readings, check and and compression damping. adjust air pressure before riding (when the fork tubes are cold), with the front wheel off the ground. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 117 Maximum recommended pressure: Standard air pressure: 6 psi (40 kPa , 0.4 kgf/cm ) 0 psi (0 kPa , 0 kgf/cm ) Maximum air pressure: Install the air valve caps. 6 psi (40 kPa , 0.4 kgf/cm ) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 118 This is the standard position. adjuster positions. Make sure that both fork legs are adjusted to the same position. LEFT FRONT Install the cap. (1) cap (2) damping adjuster Servicing Your Honda...
Page 119: Rear Suspension Adjustment
Do not attempt to disassemble, service, or dispose of the damper; see your Honda dealer. The instructions found in this owner’s manual are limited to adjustments of the shock assembly only. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 120: Rear Suspension Damping
RIGHT REAR counterclockwise toward SOFT (S). To Increase Rebound Damping (HARD): For a firmer ride and rough road conditions, turn the adjuster clockwise toward HARD (H). (1) damping (2) slit adjuster (3) reference punch mark Servicing Your Honda...
Page 121 For a light load and smooth road conditions, turn the adjuster counterclockwise toward SOFT. To Increase Compression Damping (HARD): (1) damping adjuster For a firmer ride and rough road (2) punch mark conditions, turn the adjuster clockwise (3) reference punch mark toward HARD. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 122: Brake Fluid Recommendation
Brakes The hydraulic braking systems on your air in the brake system. See your Honda motorcycle dissipate the heat generated by dealer to have the air bled from the system. the friction of the brake pads on the brake Brake Fluid Recommendation discs as the wheels are slowed.
Page 123: Fluid Level Inspection
Saf ety Precautions on page (Front Brake) If your inspection indicates a low fluid level, have your Honda dealer add the recommended brake fluid. Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an emergency. If you do add fluid, have your Honda dealer check the system as soon as possible.
Page 124 Place your motorcycle in an upright position on a firm, level surface. Check the fluid level. Front : It should be above the LOWER level mark ( ). Rear : It should be between the UPPER ( ) and LOWER level marks. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 125: Brake Pad Wear
(page RIGHT REAR Check the cutouts ( ) in each pad. If either pad is worn to the cutout, replace both pads as a set. See your Honda dealer for this service. (1) cutouts Servicing Your Honda...
Page 126: Wheels
(page Rotate the wheel slowly to see if it appears to ‘‘wobble.’’ If it does, the rim is out of round or not ‘‘true.’’ If the wobble is noticeable, see your Honda dealer for inspection. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 127: Tires
Overinflated tires make your motorcycle ride harshly, are more prone to damage The following pages give detailed from road hazards, and wear unevenly. information on how and when to check Servicing Your Honda...
Page 128 ‘‘warm’’ –– even if your motorcycle has only been ridden for a few miles –– the readings will be higher. If you let air out of warm tires to match the recommended Servicing Your Honda...
Page 129 Tires tire or the tire is slipping on the rim. See Inspection your Honda dealer. Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page Also, if you hit a pothole or hard object while riding, pull to the side of the road as...
Page 130 A repaired tube will not have the same reliability as a new one, and it may fail while you are riding. And the tire will have lower speed and performance limits than a new one. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 131: Tire Replacement
If you have a tire and tube professionally braking, durability, and comfort. repaired at a non-Honda facility, we recommend that you have the work When replacing, use the original checked by your Honda dealer.
Page 132 Always use the size and type of type tires recommended in this owner’s manual. Whenever you replace a tire, remember: Have the wheel balanced after the tire is installed. Have the tire replaced by your Honda dealer if possible. (cont’d) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 133 The old tube will probably be stretched. If installed in a new tire, it could fail. If you have a tire professionally replaced at a non-Honda facility, we recommend that you have the work checked by your Honda dealer. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 134: Side Stand
The engine should stop as you lower the (1) side stand spring side stand. If the engine doesn’t stop, see your Honda dealer for service. Check that the side stand assembly is working properly. If the side stand is stiff or squeaky, clean the pivot area and lubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease.
Page 135: Drive Chain
Maintenance Schedule. The drive chain should be checked, adjusted, and lubricated as part of the pre- ride inspection (page Servicing Your Honda...
Page 136 Inspect the drive chain for: may be kinked and binding. Lubricating damaged rollers the chain will often eliminate binding dry or rusted links and kinking. kinked or binding links excessive wear improper adjustment damaged or missing O-rings (cont’d) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 137 Adjust chain slack if needed. Inspect the front and rear wheel sprocket teeth for excessive wear or damage. If necessary, have your Honda dealer replace a worn sprocket. normal sprocket teeth GOOD Use of a new chain with worn sprockets will cause rapid chain wear.
Page 138 The proper slack is: 1 3/8 1 3/4 in (35 45 mm) − − Servicing Your Honda...
Page 139 1 3/8 1 3/4 in (35 45 mm) − − (1) axle nut (3) index mark (2) adjuster (4) stopper pin Place the motorcycle on its side stand with the transmission in neutral and the ignition switch OFF. Loosen the axle nut ( ). Servicing Your Honda...
Page 140 Torque the rear axle nut to: 65 lbf·ft (88 N·m , 9.0 kgf·m) If a torque wrench is not used for this installation, see your Honda dealer as soon as possible to verify proper assembly. Improper assembly may lead to a loss of braking capacity.
Page 141: Removal, Cleaning & Replacement
Your motorcycle has an endless (riveted rollers, loose fitting links, damaged master link) type chain. It should only be O-rings, or otherwise appears removed or replaced by your Honda dealer. unserviceable. Replacement Chain: DID520V8 The O-rings can be damaged by steam cleaning, high pressure washers, and certain solvents.
Page 142: Drive Chain Slider/Slipper/Guide Slider
When the thickness of the chain slider reaches the limit, the chain slipper must be reaches the limit, the chain slider must be replaced. replaced. See your Honda dealer. Chain slipper thickness limit: 0.08 in (2.0 mm) Chain slider thickness limit: 0.16 in (4.0 mm)
Page 143: Battery
Battery posts, terminals and accessories on your motorcycle –– or do related accessories contain lead and lead not ride frequently, we recommend that compounds. Wash your hands after you charge the battery frequently (see handling. Battery Charging, page Servicing Your Honda...
Page 144: Battery Storage
You will get the best storage results from removing the battery and slow (trickle) Wear protective clothing and a charging it every 30 days (see Battery face shield, or have a skilled mechanic do the battery Charging, page maintenance. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 145 Pull the battery ( ) out of the battery compartment. (2) negative ( ) terminal lead − Charge the battery (see following (3) positive ( ) terminal lead ＋ section), unless you have been riding (4) bolts regularly. (5) battery holder (6) battery Servicing Your Honda...
Page 146: Battery Charging
Be sure to read the information that came − terminal first, then the negative ( ) with your battery charger and follow the terminal. instructions on the battery. Improper Check all bolts and other fasteners are charging may damage the battery. secure. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 147 However, do not intentionally leave the charger connected longer than the time period recommended in the charger’s instructions. Avoid using an automotive-type battery charger. An automotive charger can overheat a motorcycle battery and cause permanent damage. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 148: General Recommendations
Appearance Care Frequent cleaning and polishing will keep Avoid products that contain harsh your Honda looking newer longer. detergents or chemical solvents that Frequent cleaning also identifies you as an could damage the metal, paint, and owner who values your motorcycle. A plastic on your motorcycle.
Page 149 High wear, and leaks (fuel, oil, and brake pressure washers (like those at coin- fluid). operated car washes) can damage certain parts of your motorcycle. High pressure water (or air) can damage certain parts of your motorcycle. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 150: Washing Your Motorcycle With A Mild Detergent
Wash your motorcycle with a sponge or a soft towel. As you wash, check for heavy grime. If necessary, use a mild cleaner/degreaser to remove the grime. (cont’d) Servicing Your Honda...
Page 151 If the inside of the headlight lens Avoid using spray cleaner products on the appears clouded immediately after tires or suspension components. washing, it should clear after a few minutes of riding. Suggestions for using spray cleaner(s) follow: Servicing Your Honda...
Page 152 If necessary, rub with a sponge. Rinse and dry. Apply a spray cleaner/polish and wipe with a non-abrasive cloth. Dull, corroded chrome or Apply a high quality chrome/aluminum aluminum. polish and wipe with a non-abrasive cloth. Servicing Your Honda...
Page 153: Finishing Touches
If a surface on your motorcycle is chipped or scratched, your Honda dealer has touch- up paint to match your motorcycle’s color. Be sure to use your motorcycle’s color code (page ) when you buy touch-up paint.
Page 154: Tips
Tips Here’s a few helpful tips on how to store Storing Your Honda ......and transport your Honda, and how to be Transporting Your Motorcycle ..an environmentally responsible You & the Environment ..... motorcycle owner. Tips...
Page 155: Storing Your Honda
Honda Motorcycle Winter Storage Fill the fuel tank. Make sure the fuel fill Guide, available from your Honda dealer cap is properly installed. (USA only). We suggest you perform the following procedures to keep your motorcycle in top condition.
Page 156 Storing Your Honda Drain the carburetor into an approved To prevent rusting in the cylinder, gasoline container and dispose of it in perform the following: an approved manner (page Remove the spark plug cap from the If storage will last longer than one spark plug.
Page 157 Storing Your Honda With the engine stop switch in the Store your motorcycle in an unheated RUN position, press the start button area, free of dampness, away from several times to crank the engine and sunlight, with a minimum of daily distribute the oil.
Page 158: Removal From Storage
–– change the engine oil (page If your motorcycle has been stored for more than two months –– ask your Honda dealer to drain and replace the fuel. Charge the battery (page ) as required. Install the battery.
Page 159: Transporting Your Motorcycle
Transporting Your Motorcycle If your motorcycle needs to be transported, it should be carried on a motorcycle trailer, or a truck or trailer with a flatbed area. Do not tow your motorcycle, as towing can seriously damage the transmission. When contacting a towing or transporting service, be sure to ask if they have a flatbed area, a loading ramp or power ramp to safely lift the motorcycle, and...
Page 160: You & The Environment
You & the Environment Owning and riding a motorcycle can be Recycle Wastes. It’s illegal and enjoyable, but you must do your part to thoughtless to put used engine oil in the protect nature. trash, down a drain, or on the ground. Used oil, gasoline, coolant, and Following are tips on how you can be an cleaning solvents contain poisons that...
Page 161 Tips...
Page 162: Taking Care Of The Unexpected
Taking Care of the Unexpected This section discusses the more common General Guidelines ......problems that can occur with your If Your Engine Quits or motorcycle while you’re riding. It tells Won’t Start ......... you how to evaluate each problem and If You Have a Flat Tire ......
Page 163: General Guidelines
Taking Care of the Unexpected Should you ever have a problem while General Guidelines riding, please follow these guidelines: Always put personal safety first. Keeping your motorcycle well-maintained Take time to assess the situation and is the best way to reduce the possibility of your options before deciding what to do.
Page 164: If Your Engine Quits Or Won't Start
If you have a problem starting the but the engine won’t start symptom. − engine or experience poor engine performance the following information − may help you. If you can’t correct the problem, see your Honda dealer. Taking Care of the Unexpected...
Page 165 (or dead) battery Charge the battery (page ). If charging doesn’t help, see your Honda dealer. faulty starter motor If all possible causes are negative, the starter motor may be faulty. See your Honda dealer. Taking Care of the Unexpected...
Page 166 (page loose or unconnected spark Install the spark plug caps securely. If the engine plug caps still won’t start, see your Honda dealer. loose battery cables Tighten the battery terminal bolts. weak battery Charge the battery (page ). If charging doesn’t help, see your Honda dealer.
Page 167 POSSIBLE CAUSE WHAT TO DO idles roughly, too fast, stalls Check engine idle adjustment (page ). If the problem persists, see your Honda dealer. runs erratically, misfires See your Honda dealer. blubbers (rich fuel mixture) See your Honda dealer. Taking Care of the Unexpected...
Page 168 If applicable, switch to the recommended octane load gasoline (page ) or change your brand of gasoline. If the problem persists, see your Honda dealer. afterfires (backfires) See your Honda dealer. pre-ignition (runs on after See your Honda dealer.
Page 169: If You Have A Flat Tire
If You Have a Flat Tire A flat tire is always unwelcome, Honda does not recommend that you make especially if you are far from help. If you a temporary repair to a tube-type tire. think you are losing air, or you hit a...
Page 170 If You Have a Flat Tire check the air pressure. If the tire is losing pressure, it may be unsafe to continue Riding your motorcycle with a riding. As the tire gets low, it will affect temporary tire or tube repair can the handling of your motorcycle be risky.
Page 171 ( ). RIGHT FRONT We recommend wheel removal be done only by your Honda dealer or another qualified mechanic. Do not attempt to remove the wheel on your own. Wheel removal requires mechanical skill and professional tools.
Page 172 If this occurs, the brake fit the brake disc between the pads. system will require service. See your Position the lug ( ) on the speedometer Honda dealer for this service. gearbox against the lug on the right fork leg. (6) lug (7) UP mark (cont’d)
Page 173 Tighten the front axle shaft to the If a torque wrench was not used for specified torque: installation, see your Honda dealer as soon 63 lbf·ft (85 N·m , 8.7 kgf·m) as possible to verify proper assembly. Install the axle holder with the UP mark...
Page 174 Saf ety Precautions on page RIGHT REAR We recommend wheel removal be done only by your Honda dealer or another qualified mechanic. Do not attempt to remove the wheel on your own. Wheel removal requires mechanical skill and professional tools.
Page 175 The result will be a LEFT REAR loss of brake fluid. If this occurs, the brake system will require service. See your Honda dealer for this service. Installation Apply multi-purpose grease inside the side collars and install them into the rear wheel.
Page 176 If You Have a Flat Tire Avoid getting grease, oil, or dirt on Install the rear axle shaft and chain the disc or pad surfaces. Any adjusters. Check that the chain adjusters contamination can cause poor brake are installed properly. performance or rapid pad wear after reassembly.
Page 177 Do not operate the motorcycle without adequate clearance. If a torque wrench was not used for installation, see your Honda dealer as soon as possible to verify proper assembly. Improper assembly may lead to loss of braking capability.
Page 178: If A Fuse Blows
If a Fuse Blows All of the electrical circuits on your The circuit fuse box (including spare motorcycle have fuses to protect them fuses) is located behind the left side from damage caused by excess current cover. flow (short circuit or overload). Recommended Fuses If something electrical on your motorcycle stops working, the first thing you should...
Page 179 If a Fuse Blows LEFT SIDE For access to the circuit fuses, remove the left side cover (page Open the battery compartment cover. To check or replace a circuit fuse, pull the old fuse out of its retaining clips. Look for a burned wire inside the fuse. If the fuse is blown ( ), replace it with a spare fuse (...
Page 180 Leave the blown fuse in that and install the left side cover. circuit and have your motorcycle checked by your Honda dealer. If you do not have a spare fuse and you cannot ride the motorcycle without fixing the problem, take a fuse of the same rating...
Page 181: If You Crash
Also, be sure another person or vehicle is involved in to have your Honda dealer check the the accident. frame and suspension after any serious crash.
Page 182: If You Lose Your Key
Store one duplicate don’t, transport your motorcycle to them key in a safe place at home and carry a or the nearest Honda dealer. The dealer second duplicate in your wallet. will probably have to remove the ignition switch assembly to find the key number so they can make a key for you.
Page 183: If Your Battery Is Low (Or Dead)
Bump starting is also not recommended. If you can’t charge the battery or it appears unable to hold a charge, contact your Honda dealer. Taking Care of the Unexpected...
Page 184: Technical Information
Technical Information This section contains dimensions, Vehicle Identification ......capacities, and other technical data, plus Specifications ........information on government requirements Break-in Guidelines ......and how to break-in your motorcycle. High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment ......... Emission Control Systems ....Oxygenated Fuels .......
Page 185: Vehicle Identification
Vehicle Identification The VIN (vehicle identification number) Serial Numbers is stamped on the right side of the steering head and also appears on the Safety The VIN and engine serial number are Certification Label attached to the right required when you register your side of the steering head.
Page 186 Vehicle Identification RIGHT SIDE The engine number ( ) is stamped on the left side of the crankcase. LEFT SIDE (2) VIN (3) engine number Technical Information...
Page 187 Vehicle Identification LEFT SIDE Color Label & Code The color label ( ) is attached to the frame behind the left side cover. Remove the left side cover (page ) to check the label. The color code is helpful when ordering replacement parts.
Page 188: Specifications
Specifications Dimensions 86.2 in (2,190 mm) overall length 33.7 in (855 mm) overall width 49.0 in (1,245 mm) overall height 57.3 in (1,455 mm) wheelbase 13.0 in (330 mm) ground clearance Technical Information...
Page 189 API service label, SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903 standard MA, Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil (USA & Canada) or Honda 4- stroke oil (Canada only), or an equivalent motorcycle oil SAE 80 or 90 gear oil...
Page 190 Specifications Capacities Operator and one passenger passenger capacity maximum weight 328 lbs (149 kg) capacity rider, passenger, all cargo and accessories Engine Specifications displacement 39.3 cu-in (644 cm ) bore & stroke 3.94 × 3.23 in (100 × 82 mm) compression ratio 8.3 : 1 spark plug (standard)
Page 191 Specifications Power Transmission 2.029 primary reduction 2.666 gear ratio, 1st 1.647 1.250 1.000 0.840 3.000 final reduction drive (engine) sprocket: 15 teeth standard driven (rear wheel) sprocket: 45 teeth sprocket sizes final drive chain DID520V8 RK520MOZ6 Technical Information...
Page 192 Specifications Chassis & Suspension 27° caster 4.0 in (102 mm) trail 3.00 21 51S − tire size, front DUNLOP K850 BRIDGESTONE TW-301 4.60 18 63S − tire size, rear DUNLOP K850 BRIDGESTONE TW52 bias-ply, tube tire type 22 psi (150 kPa , 1.50 kgf/cm ) tire pressure, front (cold) 22 psi (150 kPa , 1.50 kgf/cm )
Page 193 Specifications Lights 12V-60/55W headlight 12V-32/3CP brake/tail light 12V-32CP (front) turn signal lights 12V-32CP (rear) 12V-2CP instrument lights 12V-2CP neutral indicator 12V-2CP turn signal indicator 12V-1CP high beam indicator 12V-1CP side stand indicator Technical Information...
Page 194 Specifications Fuses main other fuses Torque Specifications 18 lbf·ft (25 N·m , 2.5 kgf·m) crankcase drain bolt 29 lbf·ft (39 N·m , 4.0 kgf·m) frame drain bolt 9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m) oil filter bolt 63 lbf·ft (85 N·m , 8.7 kgf·m) front wheel axle 9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m) front wheel axle...
Page 195: Break-In Guidelines
Break-in Guidelines Help assure your motorcycle’s future reliability and performance by paying extra attention to how you ride during the first 300 miles (500 km). During this period, avoid full-throttle starts and rapid acceleration. Technical Information...
Page 196: High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment
See your Honda dealer. However, the carburetor must be returned to standard factory specifications before riding again at lower altitudes (below 5,000 feet, 1,500 m). See your Honda dealer. Sustained riding at lower altitudes with the lean high-altitude setting may cause rough idling, stalling, or engine damage from overheating.
Page 197: Emission Control Systems
Warranty Compliance The U.S. Environmental Protection Compliance with the terms of the Agency (EPA), the California Air Distributor’s Warranties for Honda Resources Board (CARB), and Motorcycle Emission Control Systems is Environment Canada (EC) require that necessary in order to keep the emissions your motorcycle comply with applicable system warranty in effect.
Page 198 Carbon monoxide does not react in the same way, but it is toxic. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. utilizes various systems to reduce carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons. Technical Information...
Page 199 Emission Control Systems Exhaust Emission Control System Evaporative Emission Control System The exhaust emission control system (California only) consists of a secondary air injection This motorcycle complies with the system. requirements of the California Air Resources Board (CARB) evaporative No adjustments to this system should be emission regulations.
Page 200 If you are aware of any of the following crankcase emissions into the atmosphere. symptoms, have the vehicle inspected and Blow-by gas is returned to the combustion repaired by your authorized Honda chamber through the air cleaner and the motorcycle dealer. carburetor.
Page 201 Emission Control Systems Noise Emission Control System AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TAMPERING WITH THE NOISE TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE CONTROL SYSTEM IS PROHIBITED: THE FOLLOWING ACTS: U. S. federal law prohibits, or Canadian Removal of, or puncturing the muffler, provincial laws may prohibit the following baffles, header pipes or any other acts or the causing thereof: ( ) The component which conducts exhaust...
Page 202 Emission Control Systems Fuel Permeation Emission Control System This vehicle complies with the Fuel Permeation Emission Control regulations of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the California Air Resources Board (CARB), and Environment Canada (EC). The fuel tank, fuel hoses, and fuel vapor charge hoses used on this vehicle incorporate fuel permeation control technologies.
Page 203: Oxygenated Fuels
Oxygenated Fuels Some conventional gasolines are being The following are the EPA-approved blended with alcohol or an ether percentages of oxygenates: compound. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated ETHANOL (ethyl or grain alcohol) 10% fuels. To meet clean air standards, some by Volume areas of the United States and Canada use You may use gasoline containing up to...
Page 204 Oxygenated Fuels METHANOL (methyl or wood alcohol) Fuel system damage or performance 5% by Volume problems resulting from the use of an You may use gasoline containing oxygenated fuel containing more than the methanol containing up to 5% methanol percentages of oxygenates mentioned by volume as long as it also contains above are not covered under warranty.
Page 205 Technical Information...
Page 206: Consumer Information
Consumer Information This section contains information on your Authorized Manuals ......warranty and how to get an official Honda Warranty Coverage ......Service Manual. Warranty Service ........ Contacting Honda ....... Your Honda Dealer ......The Honda Rider’s Club (USA only) .........
Page 207: Authorized Manuals
Authorized Manuals The Service Manual used by your authorized Honda dealer is available from Helm, Inc. (USA only, Canada: See your Honda dealer to order authorized manuals.) Also available but not necessary to service your model is the Honda Common Service Manual which explains theory of operation and basic service information for various systems common to all Honda motorcycles, motor scooters and ATVs.
Page 208 By completing this form you can order the materials desired. You can pay by check or money order, or charge to your credit card. Mail to Helm, Inc. at the address shown on the back of this order form (USA only). Canada: See your Honda dealer to order authorized manuals. Publication Item Description Qty.
Page 209 NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name, and also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should be sent. Customer Name Attention Street Address - No P. O. Box Number Apartment Number City State Zip Code Daytime Telephone Number Check or money order enclosed payable to Helm Inc.
Page 210: Warranty Coverage
Please read the Warranties Booklet given Almost all of your warranty coverage can to you by your Honda dealer at the time of be extended through the Honda Protection purchase. Be sure to keep your Honda Plan (USA only).
Page 211: Warranty Service
If you aren’t satisfied with your your motorcycle, call the service dealer’s handling of the situation, we department of your Honda dealer. Make suggest you discuss your problem with the an appointment for an inspection and appropriate member of the dealership’s diagnosis.
Page 212: Contacting Honda
If you wish to comment on your We will likely ask your Honda dealer to experiences with your Honda or with your respond, or possibly acknowledge your dealer, please send your comments to the comments directly.
Page 213: Your Honda Dealer
Once you purchase your new Honda, get and products available from the parts familiar with the organization of your department. Honda dealer so you can utilize the full range of services available. The sales department offers the Honda Protection Plan to extend almost all of The service department is there to perform your warranty coverage (USA only).
Page 214: The Honda Rider's Club (Usa Only)
The Honda Rider’s Club (USA only) You may be eligible for a Honda Rider’s Club of America (HRCA) membership with the purchase of your new Honda. You can log on to the HRCA Clubhouse website for details at www.hrca.honda. com.
Page 215: Reporting Safety Defects (Usa Only)
However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or American Honda Motor Co., Inc. Consumer Information...
Page 216 Consumer Information...
Page 217: Table Of Contents
Table of Contents The following presents the contents of Tripmeter Reset Knob ......24 each section of your owner’s manual. BEFORE RIDING ....... . 25 ？ MOTORCYCLE SAFETY ....Are You Ready to Ride ..... . 26 Important Safety Information ....
Page 218 BASIC OPERATION & RIDING ..39 SERVICING YOUR HONDA ... . 55 Safe Riding Precautions ......40 Bef ore You Service Your Honda Starting & Stopping the Engine .... . 41 The Importance of Maintenance ... . 58 Preparation .........
Page 219 Table of Contents SERVICING YOUR HONDA (cont’d) Chassis Service Procedures Suspension ..........106 Fluids & Filters Brakes ........... 113 Fuel ............79 Wheels ..........117 Engine Oil & Filter ........ . 83 Tires ............118 Air Cleaner ..........
Page 220 If You Have a Flat Tire ......160 Your Honda Dealer ......204 If a Fuse Blows ........169 The Honda Rider’s Club If You Crash ......... 172 (USA only) .......... . 205 If You Lose Your Key ......
Page 221: Index
........118 carburetor, altitude adjustment .... . 187 altitude, high ......... 187 care, appearance ........139 American Honda, contacting ....203 chain, apparel, protective ........26 drive ..........126 appearance care ........
Page 222 Index defects, safety ........206 flat tire ........... 160 drive chain ..........126 flooded engine ........44 fuel, oxygenated ........194 recommendation ........ . 79 emission control systems ..... . 188 tank capacity ........80 engine, valve ...........
Page 223 . 52 high altitude carburetor adjustment ..187 high beam indicator ....... . 15 Honda, contacting ......... 203 dealer ..........204 Rider’s Club ........205 Honda service manual ......198 horn button ..........24 Index...
Page 224 Index key, lost ..........173 maintenance, component locations ......71 importance ......... . 58 periodic ..........62 labels, safety ..........record ..........69 lamp check ..........16 safety ........... 59 limit, weight ..........36 schedule ..........
Page 225 ......206 owner’s manual storage ......74 rider training ........2, 29 oxygenated fuels ........194 Rider’s Club, Honda ......205 riding, basic operation ........39 clothing ..........26 parking ...........
Page 226 Index slider, chain .......... . 133 spark arrester ......... 105 spark knock ..........79 safety, spark plug ..........102 important precautions ......60 specifications ........179 labels ............ speedometer ..........15 reporting defects .......
Page 227 Index suspension, tripmeter ..........15 front suspension adjustment .... . 107 tripmeter reset knob ....... . 24 front suspension air pressure ... . 107 trouble, unexpected ......153 front suspension damping ....109 troubleshooting, starting ...... . 155 rear suspension adjustment .....
Page 228 Index warranty, coverage ..........201 extended ..........201 service ..........202 washing your motorcycle ..... 141 weight limit ..........36 wheels, front removal ........162 rear removal ........165 Index...
Page 229 Memo...
Page 230: Quick Reference
Honda. You’ll also find space to record important notes. The engine of your Honda can be the most expensive component to repair. Proper maintenance, especially the use of the recommended fluids and filters, prevents premature wear and damage.
Page 231 Quick Reference Engine No. Ignition Key No. Color Label Owner’s Name Address City/State Phone Dealer’s Name Address City/State Phone Service Mgr. Quick Reference...
Page 232 Engine Oil API Service Classification SG or higher except oils labeled as energy conserving on the circular API service label, SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903 standard MA, Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil or equivalent 328 lbs (149 kg) Maximum Weight...
Page 233 Quick Reference 3.00 21 51S − Tires Front: DUNLOP K850 BRIDGESTONE TW-301 4.60 18 63S − Rear: DUNLOP K850 BRIDGESTONE TW52 Type: bias-ply, tube Tire Pressure Front: 22 psi (150 kPa , 1.50 kgf/cm ) 22 psi (150 kPa , 1.50 kgf/cm ) (cold) Rear: Spark Plug...

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