ABB Relion 650 ANSI Series Operation Manual
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ABB Relion 650 ANSI Series Operation Manual

ABB Relion 650 ANSI Series Operation Manual

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Summary of Contents for ABB Relion 650 ANSI Series

  • Page 1 ® Relion Protection and Control 650 series ANSI Operation Manual...
  • Page 3 Document ID: 1MRK 500 095-UUS Issued: December 2013 Revision: B Product version: 1.2 © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 4: Warranty

    Copyright This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
  • Page 5 In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.
  • Page 6 (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product standards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive.

  • Page 7: Safety Information

    Safety information Dangerous voltages can occur on the connectors, even though the auxiliary voltage has been disconnected. Non-observance can result in death, personal injury or substantial property damage. Only a competent electrician is allowed to carry out the electrical installation. National and local electrical safety regulations must always be followed.

  • Page 9: Table Of Contents

    Table of contents Table of contents Section 1 Introduction................5 This manual....................5 Intended audience..................5 Product documentation................6 Product documentation set..............6 Document revision history..............7 Related documents................7 Symbols and conventions.................9 Symbols....................9 Document conventions..............10 Functions included in 650 series IEDs..........10 Section 2 Environmental aspects............19 Sustainable development...............19 Disposing of the IED................19 Section 3 650 series overview.............21 Local HMI....................21...
  • Page 10 Table of contents Logging on..................41 Logging off..................44 Turning the display backlight on............45 Selecting local or remote use............45 Identifying the device.................46 Adjusting the display contrast............47 Changing the local HMI language.............48 Navigating in the menu..............48 Menu structure................49 Scrolling the display..............49 Changing the default view............50 Using function buttons...............50 Using the single-line diagram............51 Browsing setting values..............52...
  • Page 11 Table of contents Measured and calculated values............66 Measured values................67 Using the local HMI for monitoring..........67 Recorded data...................67 Creating disturbance recordings...........67 Monitoring disturbance recorder data...........68 Controlling and uploading DFR recorder data......69 Monitoring events.................70 Remote monitoring................70 Monitoring the IED remotely............71 Controlling....................71 Controlling circuit breakers and disconnectors........71 Resetting the IED..................73 Clearing and acknowledging via the local HMI........73 Changing the IED functionality...............74...

  • Page 13: Section 1 Introduction

    Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction Section 1 Introduction This manual The operation manual contains instructions on how to operate the IED once it has been commissioned. The manual provides instructions for monitoring, controlling and setting the IED. The manual also describes how to identify disturbances and how to view calculated and measured power grid data to determine the cause of a fault.

  • Page 14: Product Documentation

    Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction Product documentation 1.3.1 Product documentation set Engineering manual Engineering manual Engineering manual Installation manual Installation manual Installation manual Commissioning manual Commissioning manual Commissioning manual Operation manual Operation manual Operation manual Service manual Service manual Service manual Application manual Application manual...

  • Page 15: Document Revision History

    Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction during the testing phase. The manual provides procedures for checking of external circuitry and energizing the IED, parameter setting and configuration as well as verifying settings by secondary injection. The manual describes the process of testing an IED in a substation which is not in service.
  • Page 16 Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction Documents related to REB650 Identity number Product Guide, configured 1MRK 505 279-BUS Type test certificate 1MRK 505 279-TUS Application notes for Circuit Breaker Control 1MRG006806 Documents related to REL650 Identity number Application manual 1MRK 506 329-UUS Technical manual 1MRK 506 330-UUS...

  • Page 17: Symbols And Conventions

    Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction Documents related to REQ650 Identity number Product Guide 1MRK 505 283-BUS Type test certificate 1MRK 505 283-TUS Application notes for Circuit Breaker Control 1MRG006806 650 series manuals Identity number Communication protocol manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 257-UUS Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850–8–1 1MRK 511 258-UUS...

  • Page 18: Document Conventions

    Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your project or how to use a certain function. Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand that under certain operational conditions, operation of damaged equipment may result in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death.
  • Page 19 Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction IEC 61850 / Function block ANSI Function description name REFPDIF Restricted ground fault protection, low impedance HZPDIF 1Ph High impedance differential protection GENPDIF Generator differential protection Impedance protection ZQMPDIS Five-zone distance protection, Quadrilateral and Mho characteristic FDPSPDIS Phase selection with load enchroachment, quadrilateral characteristic FMPSPDIS...
  • Page 20 Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction IEC 61850 / Function ANSI Function description block name STBPTOC 50STB Stub protection CCRPLD 52PD Pole discordance protection BRCPTOC Broken conductor check GUPPDUP Directional underpower protection GOPPDOP Directional overpower protection DNSPTOC Negative sequence-based overcurrent function AEGGAPC 50AE Accidental energizing protection for synchronous generator...
  • Page 21 Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction IEC 61850 / Function ANSI Function description block name BH_LINE_A Interlocking for 1 1/2 breaker diameter BH_LINE_B Interlocking for 1 1/2 breaker diameter DB_BUS_A Interlocking for double CB bay DB_BUS_B Interlocking for double CB bay DB_LINE Interlocking for double CB bay ABC_LINE...
  • Page 22 Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction IEC 61850 / Function ANSI Function description block name Configurable logic blocks, OR INVERTER Configurable logic blocks, Inverter PULSETIMER Configurable logic blocks, PULSETIMER GATE Configurable logic blocks, Controllable gate Configurable logic blocks, exclusive OR LOOPDELAY Configurable logic blocks, loop delay TimerSet...
  • Page 23 Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction IEC 61850 / Function ANSI Function description block name AM_P_P4 Function block for service value presentation of primary analog inputs 600AIM TM_S_P2 Function block for service value presentation of secondary analog inputs 600TRM AM_S_P4 Function block for service value presentation of secondary analog inputs 600AIM CNTGGIO...
  • Page 24 Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction Table 4: Designed to communicate IEC 61850 / Function block name ANSI Function description Station communication IEC61850-8-1 IEC61850 communication protocol DNPSER DNP3.0 for serial communication EIA485 DNPGEN DNP3.0 for TCP/IP communication protocol RS485DNP DNP3.0 for EIA-485 communication protocol DNPFREC DNP3.0 fault records for TCP/IP communication protocol...
  • Page 25 Section 1 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Introduction Table 5: Basic IED functions IEC 61850 / Function Function description block name Basic functions included in all products INTERRSIG Self-supervision with internal event list SELFSUPEVLST Self-supervision with internal event list TIMESYNCHGEN Time synchronization SNTP Time synchronization DTSBEGIN...

  • Page 27: Section 2 Environmental Aspects

    Section 2 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Environmental aspects Section 2 Environmental aspects Sustainable development Sustainability has been taken into account from the beginning of the product design including the pro-environmental manufacturing process, long life time, operation reliability and disposing of the IED. The choice of materials and the suppliers have been made according to the EU RoHS directive (2002/95/EC).
  • Page 28 Section 2 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Environmental aspects All parts used in this product are recyclable. When disposing of an IED or its parts contact a local waste handler who is authorized and specialized in disposing electronic waste. These handlers can sort the material by using dedicated sorting processes and dispose of the product according to the local requirements.

  • Page 29: Section 3 650 Series Overview

    Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview Section 3 650 series overview Local HMI ANSI12000175 V1 EN Figure 2: Local human-machine interface The LHMI of the IED contains the following elements: • Display (LCD) • Buttons • LED indicators •...
  • Page 30 Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview GUID-97DA85DD-DB01-449B-AD1F-EEC75A955D25 V3 EN Figure 3: Display layout 1 Path 2 Content 3 Status 4 Scroll bar (appears when needed) • The path shows the current location in the menu structure. If the path is too long to be shown, it is truncated from the beginning, and the truncation is indicated with three dots.
  • Page 31 Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview GUID-1ECF507D-322A-4B94-B09C-49F6A0085384 V1 EN Figure 4: Truncated path The number before the function instance, for example 1:ETHFRNT, indicates the instance number. The display is updated either cyclically or based on changes in the source data such as parameters or events.

  • Page 32: Leds

    Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview GUID-D20BB1F1-FDF7-49AD-9980-F91A38B2107D V1 EN Figure 6: Alarm LED panel The function button and alarm LED panels are not visible at the same time. Each panel is shown by pressing one of the function buttons or the Multipage button. Pressing the ESC button clears the panel from the display.
  • Page 33 Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview object, for example, a circuit breaker, disconnector or an grounding switch. The push- buttons are also used to acknowledge alarms, reset indications, provide help and switch between local and remote control mode. The keypad also contains programmable push-buttons that can be configured either as menu shortcut or control buttons.
  • Page 34 Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview Object control If the control position of the IED is set to local with the R/L button, the IED can be controlled using the object control buttons. Object to be controlled is selected from the single line diagram. Table 8: Object control push-buttons Name...

  • Page 35: Function Buttons

    Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview Commands Table 10: Command push-buttons Name Description • Moving directly to Main menu, if currently Menu in any other menu or view. • Moving to the default view, if currently in Main menu.

  • Page 36: Alarm Indicators

    Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview Table 13: PickUp LED (yellow) LED state Description Normal operation. A protection function has picked up and an indication message is displayed. • If several protection functions Pickup within a short time, the last Pickup is indicated on the display.

  • Page 37: Parameter Management

    Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview 3.1.4.2 Parameter management The LHMI is used to access the IED parameters. Three types of parameters can be read and written. • Numerical values • String values • Enumerated values Numerical values are presented either in integer or in decimal format with minimum and maximum values.

  • Page 38: Single-Line Diagram

    Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview Do not connect the IED front port to a LAN. Connect only a single local PC with PCM600 to the front port. 3.1.4.4 Single-line diagram Single-line diagram is used for bay monitoring and/or control. It shows a graphical presentation of the bay which is configured with PCM600.
  • Page 39 Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview ANSI11000181 V1 EN ANSI11000180 V1 EN Figure 9: Single-line diagram example (REC650) 650 series ANSI Operation Manual...

  • Page 40: Authorization

    Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview ANSI11000182 V1 EN Figure 10: Single-line diagram example (REG650) Authorization The user categories with different access rights are predefined in the IED . The IED users can be created, deleted and edited only with PCM600. One user can belong to one or several user categories.

  • Page 41: Communication

    Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview All changes in user management settings will cause an IED reboot. Communication The IED supports communication protocols IEC 61850-8-1, IEC 60870-5-103,DNP3 over TCP/IP and serial communication via RS485. All operational information and controls are available through these protocols. However, some communication functionality, for example, horizontal communication (GOOSE) between the IEDs, is only enabled by the IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol.

  • Page 42: Pcm600 Tool

    Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview IEC 60870-5-103 has time-stamping resolution of ± 5 ms. The IED supports the following time synchronization methods with a timestamping resolution of 1 ms: Ethernet communication based: • SNTP (simple network time protocol) •...

  • Page 43: Pcm600 And Ied Connectivity Package Version

    PCM600 and IED connectivity package version • Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600 Ver. 2.4 + Hotfix or later • ABB 650 Series IED Connectivity Package Ver. 1.2.1 or later • ABB REB650 1.2.1 Module Ver. 1.0 or later •...
  • Page 44 Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview • R= Read • W= Write • - = No access rights Table 17: Predefined user roles Access rights System Protection Design User Guest SuperUser Operator Engineer Engineer Administrator Basic setting possibilities (change setting group, control settings, limit supervision) Advanced setting possibilities (for example protection settings)

  • Page 45: Ip Ports Security Guideline

    Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview Only characters A - Z, a - z and 0 - 9 shall be used in user names and passwords. First user created must be included in the UserAdministrator group to be able to write users, created in PCM600, to IED.
  • Page 46 Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview There are some restrictions and dependencies: • The IP port used for file transfer (default port 21) is fixed and cannot be changed. • The IP port used for DHCP (default port 67) between the IED and a computer is fixed and cannot be changed.
  • Page 47 Section 3 1MRK 500 095-UUS B 650 series overview IEC12000171-1-en.vsd IEC12000171 V1 EN Figure 12: Ethernet port, rear view 650 series ANSI Operation Manual...

  • Page 49: Section 4 Using The Hmi

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI Section 4 Using the HMI Using the local HMI At delivery, logging on is not required and the user has full access until users and passwords are created with PCM600 and written into the IED. Commands, changing parameter values and resetting indications, for example, are actions requiring password when the password protection is activated.
  • Page 50 Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI IEC12000161-1-en.vsd IEC12000161 V1 EN Figure 13: Selecting the user name Enter the password when prompted digit by digit and select OK. • Activate the digit to be entered with • Enter the character with Upper and lower case letters are also found by scrolling the 255 characters with IEC12000157-1-en.vsd IEC12000157 V1 EN...
  • Page 51 Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI Passwords are case sensitive. Only characters A - Z, a - z and 0 - 9 should be used in user names and passwords. Press to confirm the logon or to cancel the procedure. If the logon fails, a message is displayed on the display.

  • Page 52: Logging Off

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI IEC12000160-1-en.vsd IEC12000160 V1 EN Figure 16: No user defined 4.1.2 Logging off The user is automatically logged off after the display timeout. The IED returns to a state where only reading is enabled. Manual logoff is also possible. Press To confirm logoff, select Yes and press 650 series ANSI...

  • Page 53: Turning The Display Backlight On

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI IEC12000159-1-en.vsd IEC12000159 V1 EN Figure 17: Logging off • To cancel logoff, press 4.1.3 Turning the display backlight on The display backlight is normally off. It turns on at power up. •...

  • Page 54: Identifying The Device

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI LHMI. In remote position, control operations are possible only from a higher level, that is from a control center. • Press • When the L LED is lit, local control is enabled and remote control disabled. •...

  • Page 55: Adjusting The Display Contrast

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI GUID-B576428B-C6B0-44C1-9F03-452F132BCEAF V1 EN Figure 18: Selecting a submenu Enter the submenu with Browse the information with IEC10000338 V3 EN Figure 19: IED information 4.1.6 Adjusting the display contrast Adjust the display contrast anywhere in the menu structure to obtain optimal readability. •...

  • Page 56: Changing The Local Hmi Language

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI The display contrast is not stored in any memory if changed using the keys from local HMI. After an auxiliary power failure, the display contrast is restored to set value for parameter ContrastLevel. Set the parameter ContrastLevel via Main menu/Configuration/HMI/Screen/ 1:SCREEN to permanently change the display contrast.

  • Page 57: Menu Structure

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI • To move up or down in a menu, press • To move downwards in the menu tree, press • To move upwards in the menu tree, press • To enter setting mode, press •...

  • Page 58: Changing The Default View

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI GUID-941D3A33-21D3-4734-9AAA-CE06FC311F00 V2 EN Figure 21: Scroll bar on the right • To scroll the view upwards, press • To scroll the view downwards, press • To jump from the last row to the first row, press again.

  • Page 59: Using The Single-Line Diagram

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI GUID-11D6D98C-A2C9-4B2C-B5E0-FF7E308EC847 V1 EN Figure 22: Function button panel Press the wanted function button. • Press the wanted function button to jump to a certain menu item. The menu opens immediately upon pressing the button. •...

  • Page 60: Browsing Setting Values

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI GUID-28771BAD-A125-4319-9DCA-6274D9F16D26 V1 EN Figure 23: Example of a single-line diagram Select an object with Selection of an object is indicated with a square border that moves when are used. Switch objects can have additional icons that present the switch object states. •...
  • Page 61 Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI A080004 V2 EN Figure 24: Selecting the setting group number Press to select the setting group number. Press to confirm the setting group selection and to return to the Edit setting group dialog. Press to select Yes and to view the setting group values.

  • Page 62: Editing Values

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI 4.1.12 Editing values • To edit values, log in with the appropriate user rights. If the user rights are not sufficient for editing values, the login dialog opens. 4.1.12.1 Editing numerical values Select Main menu/Settings and then a setting.

  • Page 63: Editing String Values

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI For parameters with defined steps, digits smaller than the step value cannot be edited. Press to move the cursor to another digit. To select the minimum or maximum value, select the arrow symbol in front of the value.

  • Page 64: Editing Enumerated Values

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI PCM600 supports Unicode characters. 4.1.12.3 Editing enumerated values Activate the setting mode and select a setting. When editing an enumerated value, the selected value is shown inverted. Press to change the value of an active enumerated value. One press changes the enumerated value by one step in the parameter specific order.

  • Page 65: Clearing And Acknowledging

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI Pressing Cancel in the Save changes dialog closes only the Save changes dialog box, but the IED remains in editing mode. All the changes applied to any setting are not lost and the user can continue to change settings.

  • Page 66: Using The Local Hmi Help

    Section 4 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Using the HMI The content of the Clear menu depends on the configuration configured with PCM600. Select the item to be cleared with Press , select OK to confirm the selection or Cancel to cancel the selection, and press Repeat steps 2 and 3 to clear other items.

  • Page 67: Section 5 Ied Operation

    Section 5 1MRK 500 095-UUS B IED operation Section 5 IED operation Normal operation In a normal IED use situation, the basic operation includes monitoring and checking procedures. • Monitoring measured values • Checking object states • Checking function setting parameters •...

  • Page 68: Dfr Recording Triggering

    Section 5 1MRK 500 095-UUS B IED operation Document the disturbance before clearing the information from the IED. Only authorized and skilled personnel should analyze possible errors and decide on further actions. Otherwise, stored disturbance data can be lost. 5.2.1 DFR recording triggering DFR recordings are normally triggered by IED applications when they detect fault events.

  • Page 69: Ied Parameterization

    Section 5 1MRK 500 095-UUS B IED operation Internal faults can be divided to hardware errors, run-time errors in the application or operating system and communication errors. Further actions always depend on the cause of the error. Only authorized and skilled personnel should analyze the errors and decide on further actions.

  • Page 70: Ied Settings For Ied Functionality

    Section 5 1MRK 500 095-UUS B IED operation 5.3.1 IED settings for IED functionality Function settings can be edited one by one by navigating to the individual setting values, for example via the LHMI. The values in other setting groups should be known before editing a certain setting value.

  • Page 71: Section 6 Operating Procedures

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures Section 6 Operating procedures Monitoring 6.1.1 Indications The operation of the IED can be monitored via three different indications on the LHMI. • Three indicator LEDs with fixed functionality: Normal, Pickup and Trip •...

  • Page 72: Monitoring Alarm Data

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures IEC10000339 V2 EN Figure 31: Auto-indication message 6.1.1.2 Monitoring alarm data Active alarms are indicated by the alarm LEDs and the LED in the Multipage button. The alarms are configured with PCM600. The alarm type and information depend on the application configuration.
  • Page 73 Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures GUID-A217B75F-4252-4778-A7C4-644C64A0DBB0 V2 EN Figure 32: Alarm details Press to close the dialog box. Press to close the alarm view. Press to activate the Clear view and to clear alarms. GUID-B6FF7B05-1D9E-47BB-B4E6-0D9317D6A7D0 V1 EN Figure 33: Alarm data 650 series ANSI...

  • Page 74: Monitoring An Internal Ied Fault

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures 6.1.1.3 Monitoring an internal IED fault The flashing green LED indicates an internal IED fault. The fault messages are found in the LHMI menu. Select Main menu/Diagnostics/Internal events or IED status to monitor the latest fault indication.

  • Page 75: Measured Values

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures 6.1.2.1 Measured values Measured values can be accessed through the LHMI. 6.1.2.2 Using the local HMI for monitoring Select Main menu/Measurements to monitor measured and calculated values. The list of IED's basic measurements is shown. Scroll the view with 6.1.3 Recorded data...

  • Page 76: Monitoring Disturbance Recorder Data

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures A071208 V3 EN Figure 35: Manual triggering The disturbance recorder is now triggered. 6.1.3.2 Monitoring disturbance recorder data Read individual disturbance recordings from the IED with the PCM600 software to monitor disturbance recorder data. Select Main menu/Disturbance records.

  • Page 77: Controlling And Uploading Dfr Recorder Data

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures GUID-48497E0F-735B-4259-B80E-29329F8E6C53 V2 EN Figure 36: Monitoring disturbance recorder via the LHMI To view a specific disturbance record, press A list of detail categories is displayed. GUID-CECFCDAB-06F4-4C5E-8244-6E43E89CF47C V2 EN Figure 37: Disturbance record data categories To select a category and view the items under it, press and then 6.1.3.3...

  • Page 78: Monitoring Events

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures For more information, see PCM600 documentation. 6.1.3.4 Monitoring events The event view contains a list of events produced by the application configuration. The events are grouped by day, and each event takes one line. Select the order of events with the setting Main menu/Configuration/HMI/Screen/1:SCREEN/ EvListSrtOrder.

  • Page 79: Monitoring The Ied Remotely

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures 6.1.4.1 Monitoring the IED remotely Use the PCM600 tool to operate the IED remotely. • Read maintenance record and version log. • Analyze DFR data. • Create DFR records. • Monitor IED values. For more information, see PCM600 documentation.
  • Page 80 Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures ANSI12000007-1-en.vsd ANSI12000007 V1 EN Figure 39: Selecting an object Press to confirm the operation. IEC10000340 V2 EN Figure 40: Closing a circuit breaker • Press to cancel the operation. Press to move between single-line diagram pages. The time between selecting the object and giving a control command is restricted by an adjustable timeout [(set by the parameter tSelect for 650 series ANSI...

  • Page 81: Resetting The Ied

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures each object)]. When an object is selected, the control command has to be given within this time. Resetting the IED 6.3.1 Clearing and acknowledging via the local HMI Use the Clear button to reset, acknowledge or clear all messages and indications, including LEDs and latched outputs as well as registers and recordings.

  • Page 82: Changing The Ied Functionality

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures The content of the Clear menu depends on the configuration configured with PCM600. Select the item to be cleared with Press , select OK to confirm the selection or Cancel to cancel the selection. To clear other items, repeat the steps.
  • Page 83 Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures GUID-5E1B23B0-CE97-4C87-85B5-A36071F5B921 V1 EN Figure 42: Active setting group Select the setting group with Press to confirm the selection or to cancel. GUID-4D11206D-7E35-4806-8EA6-99DE70285B0E V1 EN Figure 43: Selecting the active setting group Commit the settings. Remember to document the changes you make.

  • Page 84: Browsing And Editing Setting Group Values

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures 6.4.1.2 Browsing and editing setting group values Select Main menu/Settings/IED setting and press Setting group 1 is the default setting group to be edited. GUID-8CC9E092-4488-4E5D-AB9E-E08927B10BEB V1 EN Figure 44: Selecting a setting group for editing Press on the Setting group line in the dialog box to activate selection mode.
  • Page 85 Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures GUID-18645E71-B6E8-401B-B24E-A8D204876ACF V1 EN Figure 46: Selecting the function category To browse the function blocks, scroll the list with Function blocks available depend on the application configuration. To move back to the list, press To select a function block, press GUID-9E2A4A62-25C9-4C86-95BB-5432AA33D8C2 V2 EN Figure 47:...

  • Page 86: Activating Leds

    Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures • In case of a parameter that is not part of a setting group, the parameter is activated for editing. • In case of a setting group parameter, the editing dialog shows the value of the setting in all available setting groups, but the user can edit only the value in the selected setting group.
  • Page 87 Section 6 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Operating procedures GUID-2DC502A7-ED9B-42DD-82BD-59FC26DC9771 V1 EN Figure 49: Alarm groups The list can contain three alarm groups at the maximum. The amount of groups depends on the amount of LEDs taken into use. Select an alarm group with and press Select an Alarm LED with Press...

  • Page 89: Section 7 Troubleshooting

    Inspect the IED visually. • Inspect the IED visually to find any physical error causes. • If you can find some obvious physical damage, contact ABB for repair or replacement actions. Check whether the error is external or internal. •...

  • Page 90: Checking The Communication Link Operation

    Main menu/Diagnostics/IED Status/General. • In case of persistent faults originating from IED's internal faults such as component breakdown, contact ABB for repair or replacement actions. 7.1.3.1 Checking the communication link operation There are several different communication links on the product. First check that all communication ports that are used for communication are turned on.

  • Page 91: Running The Display Test

    Section 7 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Troubleshooting Note that the time synchronization source has to be activated. Otherwise the value is always Normal. 7.1.4 Running the display test To run the display test, either use the push buttons or start the test via the menu. •...

  • Page 92: Warnings

    Section 7 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Troubleshooting Table 20: Internal fault indications Fault indication Additional information Internal Fault Hardware error with the real time clock. Real Time Clock Error Internal Fault One or more of the application threads Runtime Exec. Error are not working properly.

  • Page 93: Additional Indications

    Section 7 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Troubleshooting 7.2.3 Additional indications The additional indication messages do not activate internal fault or warning. The messages are listed in the LHMI menu under the event list. The signal status data is found under the IED status and in the internal event list. Table 22: Additional indications Warning indication...

  • Page 94: Inspecting The Wiring

    Section 7 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Troubleshooting 7.3.2.1 Inspecting the wiring The physical inspection of wiring connections often reveals the wrong connection for phase currents or voltages. However, even though the phase current or voltage connections to IED terminals might be correct, wrong polarity of one or more measurement transformers can cause problems.
  • Page 95 Section 7 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Troubleshooting GUID-BBAEAF55-8D01-4711-A71D-BBC76B60BA3D V1 EN Figure 50: Testing output contacts using the voltage drop method 1 Contact current 2 Contact voltage drop 3 Load 4 Supply voltage 650 series ANSI Operation Manual...
  • Page 96 Section 7 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Troubleshooting GUID-31DF5495-91F1-4A4B-8FD5-50625038961E V1 EN Figure 51: Testing a trip contact 1 Trip contact under test 2 Current limiting resistor • To check the status of the output circuits driving the output relay via the LHMI, select Main menu/Tests/Binary output values/Binary output modules and then navigate to the board with the actual binary output to be checked.
  • Page 97 Section 7 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Troubleshooting Each BOn_PO is represented by two signals. The first signal in LHMI is the actual value 1 or 0 of the output, and in PCM600 a lit or dimmed diode. The second signal is the status Normal or Forced. Forced status is only achieved when the BO is set to Forced or operated on the LHMI.

  • Page 99: Section 8 Glossary

    Section 8 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Glossary Section 8 Glossary Alternating current Application configuration tool within PCM600 A/D converter Analog-to-digital converter ADBS Amplitude deadband supervision Analog input ANSI American National Standards Institute Autoreclosing ASCT Auxiliary summation current transformer Adaptive signal detection American Wire Gauge standard Binary input Binary outputs status...
  • Page 100 Section 8 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Glossary COMTRADE Standard Common Format for Transient Data Exchange format for Disturbance recorder according to IEEE/ANSI C37.111, 1999 / IEC60255-24 Contra-directional Way of transmitting G.703 over a balanced line. Involves four twisted pairs, two of which are used for transmitting data in both directions and two for transmitting clock signals Central processor unit Carrier receive...

  • Page 101: High Voltage

    Section 8 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Glossary Electromagnetic compatibility (Electric Motive Force) Electromagnetic interference EnFP End fault protection Enhanced performance architecture Electrostatic discharge Flow control bit; Frame count bit FOX 20 Modular 20 channel telecommunication system for speech, data and protection signals FOX 512/515 Access multiplexer FOX 6Plus...
  • Page 102 Section 8 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Glossary IEC 61850 Substation automation communication standard IEC 61850–8–1 Communication protocol standard IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE 802.12 A network technology standard that provides 100 Mbits/s on twisted-pair or optical fiber cable IEEE P1386.1 PCI Mezzanine Card (PMC) standard for local bus modules.

  • Page 103: Light-Emitting Diode

    Section 8 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Glossary Local area network LIB 520 High-voltage software module Liquid crystal display Local detection device Light-emitting diode Miniature circuit breaker Mezzanine carrier module Multifunction vehicle bus. Standardized serial bus originally developed for use in trains. National Control Centre OCO cycle Open-close-open cycle...

  • Page 104: Rms Value

    Section 8 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Glossary Relay characteristic angle RFPP Resistance for phase-to-phase faults Resistance for phase-to-ground faults RISC Reduced instruction set computer RMS value Root mean square value RS422 A balanced serial interface for the transmission of digital data in point-to-point connections RS485 Serial link according to EIA standard RS485...

  • Page 105: Tnc Connector

    Section 8 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Glossary TCP/IP Transmission control protocol over Internet Protocol. The de facto standard Ethernet protocols incorporated into 4.2BSD Unix. TCP/IP was developed by DARPA for Internet working and encompasses both network layer and transport layer protocols.
  • Page 106 Section 8 1MRK 500 095-UUS B Glossary Three times the zero sequence voltage. Often referred to as the residual voltage or the neutral point voltage 650 series ANSI Operation Manual...
  • Page 108 ABB Inc. 3450 Harvester Road Burlington, ON L7N 3W5, Canada Phone Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365, menu option #8 ABB Mexico S.A. de C.V. Paseo de las Americas No. 31 Lomas Verdes 3a secc. 53125, Naucalpan, Estado De Mexico, MEXICO Phone (+1) 440-585-7804, menu...

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