Communications Commission and the manufacturer has followed the requirements of the Supplier's Declaration of Conformity authorization procedures. U.S. export compliance The policy of Endress+Hauser is strict compliance with U.S. export control laws as detailed on the website of the Bureau of Industry and Security at the U.S. Department of Commerce.
Operating Instructions Raman Rxn5 List of abbreviations Term Description ampere alternating current analog-to-digital ANSI American National Standards Institute ATEX atmosphère explosible (explosive atmosphere) American wire gauge °C Celsius category charge coupled device cubic feet per minute centimeter communications CSA Group...
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Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions Term Description SCFM standard cubic feet per minute transmission control protocol UL Solutions universal serial bus volt video graphic array watt WEEE waste electrical and electronic equipment Endress+Hauser...
Intended use The Raman Rxn5 analyzer is designed for use in chemical composition measurements of gases and some liquids in a process development environment.
Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions Operational safety Before commissioning the entire measuring point: Verify that all connections are correct. Ensure that electrical cables and hose connections are not damaged. Do not operate damaged products. Protect them against unintentional operation. Label damaged products as defective.
In these applications, the Raman Rxn5 analyzer produces simple spectra that resemble gas chromatograms, allowing for the use of univariate methods of analysis. The Raman Rxn5 analyzer can be used to determine the composition of gas mixtures, but without the need for valves, ovens, columns, or carrier gases that often lead to higher operational expenses.
These include an integrated touch screen interface, light emitting diode (LED) indicators, laser interlock switches, and a purge indicator. A0054426 Figure 1. Exterior of the Raman Rxn5 analyzer Name Description Cooling exhaust vent shroud Cooling air exhausts through the vents in this cover.
The probes attach to a panel on the bottom of the base unit for simple connectivity. This design also allows for the installation of more Raman Rxn5 analyzer units in the same analyzer shelter space than process gas chromatographs can accommodate.
Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions Incoming product acceptance and identification Incoming acceptance Verify that the packaging is undamaged. Notify the supplier of any damage to the packaging. Keep the damaged packaging until the issue has been resolved. Verify that the contents are undamaged. Notify the supplier of any damage to the delivery contents. Keep the damaged goods until the issue has been resolved.
• IEC 60825-1 The Raman Rxn5 base unit has been certified for installation in a Class 1, Division 2 hazardous area under various standards. The Raman Rxn5 must be installed following all federal, state, and local codes required for the region of installation.
Location The Raman Rxn5 base unit enclosure is designed for wall or trolley mounting in a vertical orientation. To allow for air flow, the open inlets on the bottom of either side of the unit must be free of obstructions. In addition, the location selected should be: •...
5.2.2 Connecting a probe Two input/output (I/O) panels on the Raman Rxn5 each provide sampling probe connections for two of the four channels available. The gray locking connector is the hybrid fiber-optic connector that contains both the excitation and collection fiber optics as well as the electrical laser interlock. Exercise appropriate care when making these connections to ensure clean fiber-optic connections.
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DCS interface through an approved gland. The pinout for the Raman Rxn5 RS-485 COM port is labeled on the terminal blocks and referenced on the IS shield label. Refer to the Rxn5 Modbus Specification manual for more information on Modbus configuration.
Purge indicator and valve system The purge indicator installed on the Raman Rxn5 analyzer is of the Z-Purge variety from Purge Solutions, Inc. The indicator is certified for use in Division 2/Zone 2 hazardous areas. The Z-Purge indicator has a green indicator light that indicates that the pressure inside the enclosure is purge time water column.
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5.2.8.2 Installation The Raman Rxn5 is shipped without the purge regulator and filter assembly installed. It is the installer’s responsibility to install the purge regulator and filter assembly and interface the purge air supply to the assembly. The inlet to the filter is ¼-18 NPT. Appropriate thread sealant must be used.
Figure 8. Heat sinks on the side of the Raman Rxn5 The Raman Rxn5 is specified to operate in ambient temperatures between –20 to 50 °C. The Raman Rxn5 has a sophisticated microprocessor-based thermal control system to regulate its internal temperature. Not only does the system regulate internal temperature, but it also controls power to several key components inside the Raman Rxn5.
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Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions Below temperatures of approximately15 ºC (59 °F), the system will simply track external temperature with a delta of approximately 20 °C (68 °F). The levers the thermal control system uses to control its internal temperature are the main fan speed at the top of the enclosure and the two internal heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) modules.
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5.2.9.1 Electrical power control The Raman Rxn5 thermal control system maintains power application to modules that may be temperature sensitive. The thermal control system has control over the electrical power of the following components: lasers, detection module and touch screen monitor. The computer/hard drive, universal serial bus (USB) hub, purge indicator, calibration board, and all other miscellaneous electronic devices are always on if the systems is powered.
Installation Safety considerations Familiarity with the Raman Rxn5 analyzer and the properties of intense laser radiation will aid in the safe operation of the Raman Rxn5. The Raman Rxn5 contains a frequency doubled Nd:YAG laser with Class 3B output beam.
The Raman Rxn5 may be lifted by mechanical means using the two lifting rings. The Raman Rxn5 may also be lifted by two people using the lift points. If the Raman Rxn5 is carried by two people from one location to another, it is recommended to lay the Raman Rxn5 on its back with the touchscreen pointing up, with a person on each side of the Raman Rxn5 grasping the bottom edge of the enclosure with both hands.
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Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions A0054456 Figure 15. Lifting the Raman Rxn5 Description Lifting rings for use with lifting equipment Place free hand here to stabilize as lifting is performed. One person must be on each side of the enclosure. Enclosure lift point for hand lifting. One person must be on each side of the enclosure.
240 (9.45) 808 (31.80) 254 (10.00) A0054450 Figure 16. Hardware positioning for Raman Rxn5 mounting. Dimensions: mm (in) Description Top mounting points should be fully tightened to allow unit to hang while bottom bolts are tightened. Center line of monitor Position the monitor at standard viewing height.
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(2) plates, Unistrut mount (supplied with Raman Rxn5 base unit) (2) mounting bolts (supplied with Raman Rxn5 base unit) (2) plates, Unistrut lower mount (supplied with Raman Rxn5 base unit) (2) flat washers for 3/8" bolt diameter (2) hex head cap screws 3/8" 16 x 1.50 Note: Mounting kit for Unistrut 1¼"...
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Wall mounting instructions: Do not set the Raman Rxn5 analyzer on the purge inlet or connectors. Instead, use the packing base or lay the Raman Rxn5 on its back with the touchscreen pointing up.
The Raman Rxn5 employs an internal 10A circuit breaker in series with the line conductor for internal overcurrent protection. An easily reached switch or circuit breaker must be installed external to the Raman Rxn5 and must be marked as the disconnecting device for the Raman Rxn5. The disconnecting means must interrupt both current-carrying conductors (line and neutral) and must NOT interrupt the protective conductor (ground).
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A0052285 Figure 20. View of AC supply wiring area Description AC supply line isolation box (shown with cover removed) AC supply terminal blocks AC supply inlet Refer to the figure above when connecting the Raman Rxn5 to line power. Endress+Hauser...
Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions Glands and connectors The main glands and connectors on the Raman Rxn5 analyzer are shown below. A0054448 Figure 21. Glands and connectors on the bottom of the Raman Rxn5 Description Non-IS communications and I/O 6 holes available for use...
Relay loop for purge pressure alarm The purge indicator installed on the Raman Rxn5 analyzer is of the Z-Purge variety from Purge Solutions, Inc. The indicator is certified for use in Division 2/Zone 2 hazardous areas. The Z-purge indicator has a Green indicator light that indicates that the pressure inside the enclosure is above 5.1 mm (0.20 in) water column.
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Purge inlet connection and purge alarm connection The purge indicator installed on the Raman Rxn5 analyzer is of the Z-Purge variety from Purge Solutions, Inc. The indicator is certified for use in Division 2/Zone 2 hazardous areas. The Z-purge indicator has a Green indicator light that indicates that the pressure inside the enclosure is above 5.1 mm (0.20 in) water column.
Input for up to four temperature and pressure 4-20 mA transducers If a set of sensors, one temperature sensor and one pressure sensor, is used per active stream on the Raman Rxn5. Each set is interfaced to the Raman Rxn5 using a four-conductor cable: two conductors are used for the temperature sensor and two conductors are used for the pressure sensor.
Refer to drawing 4002396 for installation guidelines of the IS probe circuit. There are no end-user connections inside the Raman Rxn5 to be made for this circuit. The circuit is contained with the hybrid fiber-optic connecting the Raman Rxn5 to the sampling probe and is active upon latching of the fiber-optic cable hybrid connector to the Raman Rxn5 fiber-optic receptacle.
The Raman Rxn5 can accept single phase AC voltages between AC 90 to 264 V and 47 to 63 Hz. The enclosure must be grounded according to local codes using the ground stud on the external enclosure adjacent to the power entry cable gland.
Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions A0051043 Figure 29. AC mains DIN rail distribution A0050032 Figure 30. Schematic, AC mains distribution 6.13 Main power supply low voltage distribution The main power supply provides DC 12 V and DC 5 V to the main subsystems. The low voltage output from the power supply is immediately fed into printed circuit board assembly attached to the top of the power supply.
DC 24 V low voltage power distribution The DC 24 V power supply resides on the upper DIN rail on the back panel of the Raman Rxn5. The DC 24 V power supply is a supplementary power supply and only powers three subsystems: the electrical interlock IS barriers, the temperature and pressure sensor IS barriers, and the optional external sample solenoid driver.
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Each of the Endress+Hauser probes contains a small, printed circuit board (PCB) with a resistor and an indicator LED. The current loop begins with an isolated DC to DC converter on the laser, and current travels from this supply to the relay side of a GM International D1032Q switch repeater IS barrier and back to the source laser DC to DC converter.
Endress+Hauser offers an optical service kit for the Raman Rxn5 (p/n 70208240), which is intended for diagnosing and servicing the major field-serviceable optical paths and components of the Raman Rxn5 system. It is also intended to diagnose and identify components that may require replacement or factory service.
Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions Commissioning Commissioning the protective gas supply system Commissioning is required to verify that the air supply will provide an adequate flow during purging and that the minimum internal overpressure is maintained when in the leakage compensation mode (the dial on the valve is turned so the slot in the dial is vertical).
Operating Instructions Raman Rxn5 Temperature and pressure IS circuit A0050082 Figure 36. Control drawing for temperature and pressure IS circuit (2012682 X7) Endress+Hauser...
Cell type: 3.6V AA sized Li-SOCl2 The warning label on the front of the analyzer is in reference to this battery. Use only the manufacturer and type listed below for the Raman Rxn5. WARNING THIS ASSEMBLY CONTAINS A BATTERY MFR/TYPE: SAFT/LS 14500.
The Raman Rxn5 detection module is where the collected Raman scattered light from the sample is measured. There are four analysis channels in the Raman Rxn5 detection module, one for each of the four streams. The Raman scattered light from these four streams enters the detection module where it is dispersed onto four separate regions of a charge coupled device (CCD) array in a similar manner to how a prism breaks up light into separate colors.
‘0’ on the Raman shift x-axis. A0050019 Figure 39. Typical spectrum from a Raman Rxn5 analyzer Raman Rxn5 system interfaces The laser control electronics and coolers are powered on with the system.
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Glands and connectors The bottom view of the Raman Rxn5 is shown below. A0054448 Figure 42. Glands and connectors on the bottom of the Raman Rxn5 Name Description Six holes for low voltage communications and process control wiring. Cord grips provided Low voltage I/O location by customer and shall meet local electrical and hazardous area safety standards.
Raman RunTime embedded software Raman RunTime is the embedded control software installed on all the Raman Rxn5 analyzers. It is intended for easy integration with standard multivariate analysis and automation platforms to enable a real-time, in situ process monitoring and control solution. Raman RunTime presents an OPC and Modbus interface which provides clients with analyzer data as well as analyzer control functions.
Probe calibration The sensitivity of the Raman Rxn5 varies with wavelength due to variations in the throughput of the optics and the quantum efficiency of the CCD. The probe calibration function in Raman RunTime can be used to remove the effects of this variation from measured spectra.
9.1.2 Uncalibrated channels In some cases, users may choose not to utilize all available channels on a Raman Rxn5 analyzer. These unused/uncalibrated channels may result in warnings generated, thereby putting the whole system in a warning state. To resolve these erroneous warnings about unused channels not being calibrated, the user can individually turn off unused probes/channels in the Options >...
Figure 43. Environment tab to view laser diode current and laser power Diagnostics Several hardware diagnostics are available in the Raman Rxn5 control software. To access the systems diagnostics, select Options > Diagnostics from the main screen. Refer to the System warnings and errors section of the Raman RunTime Operating Instructions (BA02180C) for detailed diagnostic information.
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Operating Instructions Raman Rxn5 9.3.2 Low signal level The software may display a warning or an error that the detector saturation is too low. First check the sample pressure. The Raman signal is directly proportional to the sample pressure. If the pressure is suitable, analyze the spectrum for probe fouling.
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Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions 9.3.8 Internal temperature too high The software may display an error stating that the internal or grating temperature is too high. If the software is not asserting that the external temperature is too high, then it is possible the fan speed has been compromised, the airflow in one or both plenums has been restricted, or one or both HVAC units has failed.
Operating Instructions Raman Rxn5 Maintenance 10.1 Cleaning the heat sink fins The heat sink fins are located on either side of the analyzer. Shut down the computer and then power down the analyzer. Remove 14 screws on the side panels and then remove the side cover.
The battery is located on the inside of the door. The warning label on the front of the analyzer is in reference to this battery. Use only the manufacturer and type listed below for the Raman Rxn5. Cell type: 3.6V AA sized Li-SOCl2...
Operating Instructions Raman Rxn5 10.3 Replacing the desiccant cartridges Shut down the computer and then power down the analyzer. Remove the desiccant cartridges and replace with new or recycled cartridges. A0052283 A0052282 Figure 48. Desiccant cartridges (1) Endress+Hauser...
Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions Repair Repairs not described in this document must be carried out only directly at the manufacturer's site or by the service organization. For Technical Service, refer to our website (https://endress.com/contact) for the list of local sales channels in your area.
Operating Instructions Raman Rxn5 Technical data 12.1 Electrical and communications Item Description Input voltage AC 90 to 264 V, 47 to 63 Hz standard Automation interface Modbus (TCP/IP or RS485) User interface Touchscreen color LCD display < 300 W (maximum) Power consumption <...
Raman Rxn5 Operating Instructions 12.5 Certifications The Raman Rxn5 analyzer is certified for installation into hazardous areas. The certificate and approval information are listed below. Certification Marking Temperature (ambient) IECEx Ex ec ic [ia Ga] [op sh Gb] pzc IIC T4 Gc –20 to 50 °C (–4 to 122 °F)
• On the media device supplied (not included in the delivery for all device versions) • On the Endress+Hauser Operations App for smartphone • In the Downloads area of the Endress+Hauser website: https://endress.com/downloads Part Number Document Type Document Title BA02180C...
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