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C48100A
User Guide
Updated: 12/11/24
Copyright © 2024 Epoch Batteries, LLC. All right reserved.

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Summary of Contents for EPOCH BATTERIES C48100A

  • Page 1 C48100A User Guide Updated: 12/11/24 Copyright © 2024 Epoch Batteries, LLC. All right reserved.
  • Page 2 Purpose and Importance of the Guide This guide provides detailed instructions for the safe installation, operation, and maintenance of the C48100A lithium battery packs. It is imperative that all users thoroughly review this manual before beginning any activities. The information herein ensures correct and safe handling of the battery packs.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Introduction............................. .5 Welcome..............................5 Purpose and Scope..........................5 Commitment to Quality and Support....................5 Part of Your Energy Journey........................ .5 Appreciation............................5 About This Guide............................ .6 Comprehensive Coverage........................6 User-Friendly Structure.........................6 Emphasis on Safety..........................6 Support and Feedback.......................... .6 Conclusion............................
  • Page 4 Connection Guide...........................15 Ensuring Correct Polarity........................15 Parallel Connections.......................... .15 Parallel Connections........................16 Busbar System..........................16 Daisy-Chaining..........................16 Important Considerations........................17 Compatibility..........................17 Safety Precautions......................... .17 Wired Communications with Victron GX Device................18 Connection Setup..........................18 DIP Switch Settings..........................19 Standalone DIP Switch Settings......................19 Parallel DIP Switch Settings......................
  • Page 5 Epoch Li-Ion App Guide........................28 Download and Installation........................28 Connecting to Your Battery.........................29 Navigating the App..........................29 Dashboard............................29 Bank-Level Data........................29 Parallel Configuration Toggle..................30 Individual Battery Data......................30 Cells Page............................31 Overall Cell Metrics........................31 Individual Cell Data........................31 About Page............................ .31 History............................32 OTA (Firmware Updates)......................32 Guides and Support........................32 Advanced Settings........................
  • Page 6 Abnormal Battery Behavior....................... .39 Failure to Hold Charge........................39 Excessive Self-Discharge........................40 Erratic Behavior..........................40 Seeking Professional Assistance......................40 Warranty Information...........................41 Warranty Terms...........................41 Duration of Coverage........................41 Coverage Scope..........................41 Exclusions from Warranty........................41 Warranty Claim Procedure........................41 Initiating a Claim..........................41 Assistance and Guidance.......................
  • Page 7: Introduction

    C48100A promises efficiency and endurance. By choosing our product, you're investing in a solution that delivers on its promises. Appreciation Thank you for choosing Epoch Batteries. Your trust in our brand and products is greatly valued, and we're committed to upholding the high standards you expect from us.
  • Page 8: About This Guide

    Support and Feedback We encourage you to use this manual as a comprehensive guide for all your needs regarding the C48100A. If you have feedback or require further clarification on any topics, please reach out to Epoch Batteries Support. Conclusion This manual is an essential tool in your journey with the C48100A, reflecting our commitment to providing you with a positive and productive experience.
  • Page 9: Product Overview

    Product Overview The C48100A offers an exceptional balance of longevity, safety, and efficiency, making it a versatile choice for a wide range of applications. With a substantial 100 Ah capacity, this 51.2-volt battery delivers consistent and dependable power. Its advanced LiFePO₄ technology extends cycle life and ensures stable performance across various temperature conditions.
  • Page 10: Specifications

    Specifications Battery Specifications Electrical Parameters Parameter Value Nominal Voltage 51.2 V ( 3.2  V per cell) Maximum Voltage 58.4 V ( 3.65  V per cell) Minimum Voltage 40 V ( 2.5 V per cell) Nominal Capacity 100 Ah Stored Energy 5,120 Wh Internal Resistance ≥ 20 mΩ Cycle Life ≥ 3,000 cycles Max Self-Discharge ≤ 3% per month...
  • Page 11: Physical Specifications

    Physical Specifications Parameter Imperial Metric Weight 97 lbs 44 kg Length 20.86 in 529.8 mm Width 8.65 in 219.8 mm Height 12.06 in 306.3 mm Case Material PC + ABS (UL94 V-0) Terminal Size & Torque M8, 8–12 Nm Ingress Protection IP67 Connection Capabilities Parameter Maximum Supported Series Connections Up to 0 batteries Parallel Connections Up to 16 batteries...
  • Page 12: Over-Discharging Protection

    Over-Discharging Protection Parameter Voltage Activation 2.70 V ± 0.05 V per cell Release 3.00 V ± 0.05 V per cell Current Protections Charging Overcurrent Protection Parameter Value Protection Current 110 A Protection Delay 5,000 ms Release Current 90 A Discharging Overcurrent Protection Parameter Value Protection Current 350 A Protection Delay 5,000 ms Short Circuit Protection Parameter Value Protection Current...
  • Page 13: Temperature Protections

    Temperature Protections Charging Temperature Condition Fahrenheit (°F) Celsius (°C) High Temp Protection Activation 131°F 55°C High Temp Protection Release 122°F 50°C Low Temp Protection Activation 32°F 0°C Low Temp Protection Release 41°F 5°C Discharging Temperature Condition Fahrenheit (°F) Celsius (°C) High Temp Protection Activation 131°F 55°C...
  • Page 14: Safety Guidelines

    Safety Guidelines To ensure maximum safety and prevent potential accidents, injuries, or property damage, please adhere to the following safety instructions: 1. Comprehensive Understanding • Read the Manual Thoroughly: Before using the battery, read and understand all instructions. • Familiarize Yourself: Know the battery's functions, specifications, and safety guidelines.
  • Page 15 9. Responsible Disposal • Follow Regulations: Dispose according to local guidelines. • No Incineration: Do not burn or discard with household waste. 10.Additional Safety Measures • Handle with Care: Avoid impacts or drops. • Correct Polarity: Ensure proper connections. • Regular Inspection: Check for damage or unusual behavior. •...
  • Page 16: Installation Guide

    Installation Guide Proper installation of your C48100A battery is essential for optimal performance and safety. Location • Ventilation: Choose a well-ventilated area to dissipate heat. • Dry Environment: Avoid moisture to prevent corrosion or short-circuiting. • Avoid Direct Sunlight: Prevent overheating and cell degradation.
  • Page 17: Connection Guide

    Connection Guide Ensuring Correct Polarity • Positive Connection: Connect the positive (+) terminal to the positive (+) terminal of the load. • Negative Connection: Connect the negative (-) terminal to the negative (-) terminal of the load. • Importance: Correct polarity ensures safe and effective operation.
  • Page 18: Parallel Connections

    Parallel Connections Parallel Connections • Voltage Remains Same: Voltage remains at 48 V. • Capacity Increase: Capacities add up (e.g., two batteries = 200 Ah). • Use Cases: Applications requiring higher capacity. Busbar System • Advantages: • Equal resistance and uniform charging. •...
  • Page 19: Important Considerations

    Important Considerations Compatibility • Use Identical Batteries: Same voltage, capacity, and type. • Prevent Uneven Charging: Mixing batteries can reduce performance. Safety Precautions • Proper Fusing: Install fuses or circuit breakers. • Secure Connections: Tighten all connections to prevent resistance build-up.
  • Page 20: Wired Communications With Victron Gx Device

    Wired Communications with Victron GX Device Connection Setup 1. Physical Connection: • Locate Wiring Harness: Included with your battery. • Connect to Battery: Plug the cable labeled "Victron" into the Victron port. • Connect to GX Device: Attach the cable labeled "INV" to the BMS-CAN or VE.CAN port.
  • Page 21: Dip Switch Settings

    Refer to the following DIP switch configurations based on your setup. Note: Modifying DIP switches may affect data displayed on the Epoch Li-Ion app. Standalone DIP Switch Settings When using the C48100A battery as a standalone unit—without any parallel connections—set the DIP switches as shown below: 100 Ah Master...
  • Page 22: Parallel Dip Switch Settings

    Parallel DIP Switch Settings When connecting multiple batteries in parallel for a higher capacity bank, use the following settings to display data properly on Victron GX devices: 51.2 V 200 Ah DIP Switch Settings: 200 Ah Master 200 Ah Slave 51.2 V 300 Ah DIP Switch Settings: 300 Ah Master 300 Ah Slave 1...
  • Page 23 51.2 V 700 Ah DIP Switch Settings 700 Ah Master 700 Ah Slave 1 700 Ah Slave 2 700 Ah Slave 3 700 Ah Slave 4 700 Ah Slave 5 700 Ah Slave 6 51.2 V 800 Ah DIP Switch Settings 800 Ah Master 800 Ah Slave 1 800 Ah Slave 2...
  • Page 24 51.2 V 1,100 Ah DIP Switch Settings 1,100 Ah Master 1,100 Ah Slave 1 1,100 Ah Slave 2 1,100 Ah Slave 3 1,100 Ah Slave 4 1,100 Ah Slave 5 1,100 Ah Slave 6 1,100 Ah Slave 7 1,100 Ah Slave 8 1,100 Ah Slave 9 1,100 Ah Slave 10 51.2 V 1,200 Ah DIP Switch Settings...
  • Page 25 51.2 V 1,400 Ah DIP Switch Settings 1,400 Ah Master 1,400 Ah Slave 1 1,400 Ah Slave 2 1,400 Ah Slave 3 1,400 Ah Slave 4 1,400 Ah Slave 5 1,400 Ah Slave 6 1,400 Ah Slave 7 1,400 Ah Slave 8 1,400 Ah Slave 9 1,400 Ah Slave 10 1,400 Ah Slave 11...
  • Page 26 51.2 V 1,600 Ah DIP Switch Settings 1,600 Ah Master 1,600 Ah Slave 1 1,600 Ah Slave 2 1,600 Ah Slave 3 1,600 Ah Slave 4 1,600 Ah Slave 5 1,600 Ah Slave 6 1,600 Ah Slave 7 1,600 Ah Slave 8 1,600 Ah Slave 9 1,600 Ah Slave 10 1,600 Ah Slave 11...
  • Page 27: Terminal And Cable Management

    Overcurrent Protection • Install Protection Devices: Use appropriate fuses or circuit breakers. Fuses and Circuit Breakers Note: The C48100A has a built-in fuse rated at 270 A Choosing the Right Protection • Determine Current Requirements: Identify maximum operating current. • Select Appropriate Rating: Choose devices rated at 125%–150% of maximum current.
  • Page 28: Charging Guide

    Charging Guide Proper charging procedures are crucial for maximizing performance, lifespan, and safety. Initiate Charging • Power Activation: Press and hold the power button / remote power button. • Visual Indicator: LED will illuminate, indicating readiness. Use Compatible Chargers • LiFePO₄-Specific Chargers: Only use compatible chargers to prevent risks. Charging Parameters Recommended Voltages •...
  • Page 29: Charging Environment

    Charging Environment • Well-Ventilated Area: Avoid flammable materials and moisture. • Adequate Airflow: Ensure heat dissipation. Temperature Management Optimal Charging Range • Recommended Temperature: -20 °C to 55 °C (-4 °F to 131 °F). Avoid Extreme Temperatures • Impact on Battery Life: Avoid charging outside recommended range. Safety Precautions Personal Protective Equipment •...
  • Page 30: Epoch Li-Ion App Guide

    Epoch Li-Ion App Guide The Epoch Li-Ion app allows you to monitor and manage your C48100A battery's performance directly from your mobile device. This guide provides step-by-step instructions to help you maximize the app's features and ensure optimal battery functionality.
  • Page 31: Connecting To Your Battery

    Connecting to Your Battery Follow these steps to connect the app to your C48100A battery: 1. Launch the App • Open the Epoch Li-Ion app on your mobile device. 2. Grant Bluetooth Access • If prompted, allow the app to access Bluetooth services.
  • Page 32: Parallel Configuration Toggle

    • State of Charge (SoC) Percentage: Displays the overall charge level of your entire battery bank. • Total Voltage (V): Shows the combined voltage of all connected batteries. • Total Current (A): Indicates the total current flowing into or out of the battery bank. •...
  • Page 33: Cells Page

    Cells Page The Cells page provides in-depth information about the individual cells within each battery. Overall Cell Metrics • AVEVOL: The mean voltage across all cells in the battery. • VOLDIFF: The difference between the highest and lowest cell voltages, indicating cell balance.
  • Page 34: History

    History Access detailed historical performance data to analyze trends and optimize battery usage. • Battery History: View graphs of key metrics over time, such as voltage, current, SoC, capacity, and temperature. • Graph Navigation: Tap and hold any point on a graph to magnify data and see precise readings.
  • Page 35: Advanced Settings

    Advanced Settings • Important: The advanced settings menu is intended for diagnostic purposes by qualified technicians. • Warning: Unauthorized changes can affect battery performance and may void your warranty. • Access Restriction: This section is password-protected to prevent unintended modifications.
  • Page 36: Historical Data

    Historical Data Historical Data Access detailed historical performance data to analyze trends and optimize battery usage. • Battery History: View graphs of key metrics over time, such as voltage, current, SoC, capacity, and temperature. • Graph Navigation: Tap and hold any point on a graph to magnify data and see precise readings.
  • Page 37: Battery Events

    Battery Events • Event Logs: Displays a chronological list of events and protections triggered by the Battery Management System (BMS). • Event Details: Includes time, temperature, current, and a description of the event. Troubleshooting and Tips • Connection Issues: • Ensure Bluetooth is Enabled: Verify that Bluetooth is turned on in your device settings. •...
  • Page 38: Usage Guide

    Usage Guide Ensure efficient and safe operation by following these guidelines. Activating Discharge • Power On: Press and hold the power button / remote power button until visual confirmation. • Visual Confirmation: LED indicator illuminates. Optimal Operating Conditions • Temperature Range: -20 °C to 55 °C (-4 °F to 131 °F). •...
  • Page 39: Adhering To Safety Precautions

    Adhering to Safety Precautions • Safe Operation: Follow safety measures and wear PPE. • Avoid Exposed Terminals: Do not touch. Professional Consultation • Seek Expert Advice: Consult support or authorized dealer if uncertain.
  • Page 40: Maintenance Guide

    Maintenance Guide Follow these guidelines to maintain optimal condition. Regular Visual Inspections • Surface and Structure Check: Inspect casing, terminals, wiring. • Immediate Action: Address issues promptly. Terminal and Connector Maintenance • Cleaning Process: Use soft brush or cloth with mild solution. •...
  • Page 41: Troubleshooting Guide

    Troubleshooting Guide Battery Not Charging 1. Connection Check: Verify secure and correct polarity. 2. Charger Compatibility: Ensure charger is LiFePO₄-compatible and functional. 3. Power Source Inspection: Confirm power supply is active. Low Voltage or Capacity 1. Load Disconnect: Remove loads and measure voltage. 2.
  • Page 42: Excessive Self-Discharge

    Excessive Self-Discharge 1. Load Disconnection: Ensure no devices are draining power. 2. Terminal Maintenance: Clean terminals. 3. Current Draw Measurement: Detect parasitic loads. Erratic Behavior 1. Environmental Factors: Check for extreme conditions. 2. Connection Security: Verify all connections. 3. Component Testing: Evaluate connected devices. Seeking Professional Assistance •...
  • Page 43: Warranty Information

    Warranty Information Warranty Terms Duration of Coverage • Limited Warranty: Effective from date of purchase, lasting up to 11 years. Coverage Scope • Manufacturing Defects: Faulty components, assembly errors, structural irregularities. • Normal Usage Conditions: Defects under normal use. Exclusions from Warranty •...
  • Page 44: Consumer Rights

    • Queries and Assistance: Reach out for support if needed. We at Epoch Batteries are proud of the quality and reliability of our products. We are dedicated to providing exceptional customer service and stand firmly behind our batteries. Thank you for choosing...

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