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TQMLS1028A
User's Manual
TQMLS1028A UM 0103
13.01.2025

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Summary of Contents for TQ TQMLS1028A

  • Page 1 TQMLS1028A User's Manual TQMLS1028A UM 0103 13.01.2025...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page I TABLE OF CONTENTS ABOUT THIS MANUAL ....................................1 Copyright and license expenses ................................1 Registered trademarks ....................................1 Disclaimer ........................................1 Intended Use ........................................ 1 Imprint ..........................................2 Tips on safety ........................................
  • Page 3 User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page II SOFTWARE ........................................26 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTIVE REGULATIONS ......................27 EMC ..........................................27 ESD ..........................................27 Operational safety and personal security ............................27 Cyber Security ......................................27 Export Control and Sanctions Compliance ............................
  • Page 4 User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page III TABLE DIRECTORY Table 1: Terms and Conventions .................................... 2 Table 2: LS1028A variants ......................................8 Table 3: TQMLS1028A Reset- and Status signals ............................... 8 Table 4: RESIN# connection ....................................10 Table 5: Signal RCW_SRC_SEL ....................................
  • Page 5: Revision History

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page IV REVISION HISTORY Rev. Date Name Pos. Modification 0100 24.06.2020 Petz First edition Non-functional changes Table 3 Remarks added 4.2.3 Explanation added 0101 28.11.2020 Petz 4.3.3 Description of RCW clarified 4.15.1, Figure 12...
  • Page 6: About This Manual

    PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE. (COLLECTIVELY, "HIGH RISK APPLICATIONS") You understand and agree that your use of TQ products or devices as a component in your applications are solely at your own risk. To minimize the risks associated with your products, devices and applications, you should take appropriate operational and design related protective measures.
  • Page 7: Imprint

    Handling and ESD tips General handling of your TQ-products The TQ-product may only be used and serviced by certified personnel who have taken note of the information, the safety regulations in this document and all related rules and regulations. A general rule is: do not touch the TQ-product during operation. This is especially important when switching on, changing jumper settings or connecting other devices without ensuring beforehand that the power supply of the system has been switched off.
  • Page 8: Naming Of Signals

    The electronic components of your TQ-product are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Always wear antistatic clothing, use ESD-safe tools, packing materials etc., and operate your TQ- product in an ESD-safe environment. Especially when you switch modules on, change jumper settings, or connect other devices.
  • Page 9: Brief Description

    TQMLS1028A, and the BSP provided by TQ-Systems GmbH. See also chapter 6. The TQMLS1028A is a universal Minimodule based on the NXP Layerscape CPUs LS1028A / LS1018A / LS1027A / LS1017A. ®- These Layerscape CPUs feature a Single, or a Dual Cortex A72 core, with QorIQ technology.
  • Page 10: Overview

    • EEPROM • Boar-to-Board connectors All essential CPU pins are routed to the TQMLS1028A connectors. There are therefore no restrictions for customers using the TQMLS1028A with respect to an integrated customised design. The functionality of the different TQMLS1028A is mainly...
  • Page 11: Electronics

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 6 ELECTRONICS LS1028A 4.1.1 LS1028A variants, block diagrams Figure 2: Block diagram LS1028A (Source: NXP) Figure 3: Block diagram LS1018A (Source: NXP)
  • Page 12 User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 7 4.1.1 LS1028A variants, block diagrams (continued) Figure 4: Block diagram LS1027A (Source: NXP) Figure 5: Block diagram LS1017A (Source: NXP)
  • Page 13: Ls1028A Variants, Details

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 8 4.1.2 LS1028A variants, details The following table shows the features provided by the different variants. Fields with a red background indicate differences; fields with a green background indicate compatibility.
  • Page 14: Jtag-Reset Trst

    The output HRESET_REQ# is driven internally by the CPU and can be set by software by writing to RSTCR register (bit 30). By default, RESET_REQ# is fed back via 10 kΩ to RESIN# on the TQMLS1028A. No feedback on the carrier board is required.
  • Page 15 User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 10 4.2.3 Self-Reset on TQMLS1028A revision 02xx (continued) The following wirings show different possibilities to connect RESIN#. Table 4: RESIN# connection Self-Reset performed when RESET_REQ# asserted by CPU.
  • Page 16: Ls1028A Configuration

    The RCW source of the TQMLS1028A is determined by the level of the analogue 3.3 V signal RCW_SRC_SEL. The RCW source selection is managed by the system controller. A 10 kΩ Pull-Up to 3.3 V is assembled on the TQMLS1028A.
  • Page 17: Reset Configuration Word

    This state can only be exited with a PORESET_B or Hard Reset. System Controller The TQMLS1028A uses a system controller for housekeeping and initialization functions. This system controller also performs power sequencing and voltage monitoring. The functions are in detail: •...
  • Page 18: System Clock

    System Clock The system clock is permanently set to 100 MHz. Spread spectrum clocking is not possible. SDRAM 1, 2, 4 or 8 GB of DDR4-1600 SDRAM can be assembled on the TQMLS1028A. Flash Assembled on TQMLS1028A: • QSPI NOR Flash •...
  • Page 19: Emmc / Sd Card

    The LS1028A provides two SDHCs; one is for SD cards (with switchable I/O voltage) and the other is for the internal eMMC (fixed I/O voltage). When populated, the TQMLS1028A internal eMMC is connected to SDHC2. The maximum transfer rate corresponds to the HS400 mode (eMMC from 5.0).
  • Page 20: Eeprom

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 15 EEPROM 4.8.1 Data EEPROM 24LC256T The EEPROM is empty on delivery. • 256 Kbit or not assembled • 3 decoded address lines • Connected to I C controller 1 of the LS1028A •...
  • Page 21: Rtc

    The accuracy of the RTC is primarily determined by the characteristics of the quartz used. The type FC-135 used on the TQMLS1028A has a standard frequency tolerance of ±20 ppm at +25 °C. (Parabolic coefficient: max. –0.04 × 10 / °C –6...
  • Page 22: Tqmls1028A Supply

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 17 4.11 TQMLS1028A Supply The TQMLS1028A requires a single supply of 5 V ±10 % (4.5 V to 5.5 V). Step in Power-On Sequence 3,3 V Lin. System Controller...
  • Page 23: Power Consumption Tqmls1028A

    4.12 Power consumption TQMLS1028A The power consumption of the TQMLS1028A strongly depends on the application, the mode of operation and the operating system. For this reason the given values have to be seen as approximate values. Current peaks of 3.5 A may occur. The carrier board power supply should be designed for a TDP of 13.5 W.
  • Page 24: I 2 C Bus

    C buses of the LS1028A (I2C1 to I2C6) are routed to the TQMLS1028A connectors and not terminated. The I2C1 bus is level shifted to 3.3 V and terminated with 4.7 kΩ Pull-Ups to 3.3 V on the TQMLS1028A. The I C devices on the TQMLS1028A are connected to the level-shifted I2C1 bus.
  • Page 25: Pinout Tqmls1028A Connectors

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 20 4.16.2 Pinout TQMLS1028A connectors Table 12: Pinout connector X1 Level Group Signal Signal Group Level Power VINF VINF Power Power VINF VINF Power Power VINF VINF Power...
  • Page 26 1.8 V Ethernet EC1_GTX_CLK EMI1_MDC Ethernet 1.8 V 1.8 V Ethernet EC1_GTX_CLK125 EMI1_MDIO Ethernet 1.8 V Power DGND DGND Power Default on TQMLS1028A revision 01xx. Default on TQMLS1028A revision 02xx. Backward compatibility with revision 01xx is possible by assembly option.
  • Page 27: Mechanics

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 22 MECHANICS Assembly Figure 14: TQMLS1028A assembly revision 01xx, top Figure 15: TQMLS1028A assembly revision 01xx, bottom The labels on the TQMLS1028A revision 01xx show the following information:...
  • Page 28 User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 23 Assembly (continued) Figure 16: TQMLS1028A assembly revision 02xx, top Figure 17: TQMLS1028A assembly revision 02xx, bottom The labels on the TQMLS1028A revision 02xx show the following information:...
  • Page 29: Dimensions

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 24 Dimensions Figure 18: TQMLS1028A dimensions, side view Figure 19: TQMLS1028A dimensions, top view through TQMLS1028A 3D models are available in SolidWorks, STEP and 3D PDF formats. Please contact TQ-Support for more details.
  • Page 30: Connectors

    The TQMLS1028A is held in the mating connectors with a retention force of approximately 24 N. To avoid damaging the TQMLS1028A connectors as well as the carrier board connectors while removing the TQMLS1028A the use of the extraction tool MOZI8XX is strongly recommended. See chapter 5.8 for further information.
  • Page 31: Thermal Management

    Both can be purchased separately for larger quantities. Please contact your local sales representative. Structural requirements The TQMLS1028A is held in its mating connectors by the 240 pins with a retention force of approximately 24 N. Notes of treatment To avoid damage caused by mechanical stress, the TQMLS1028A may only be extracted from the carrier board by using the extraction tool MOZI8XX that can also be obtained separately.
  • Page 32: Safety Requirements And Protective Regulations

    TQ. TQ is not liable for any delivery delays due to national or international export restrictions or for the inability to make a delivery as a result of those restrictions.
  • Page 33: Warranty

    Page 28 Warranty TQ-Systems GmbH warrants that the product, when used in accordance with the contract, fulfills the respective contractually agreed specifications and functionalities and corresponds to the recognized state of the art. The warranty is limited to material, manufacturing and processing defects. The manufacturer's liability is void in the following cases: •...
  • Page 34: Environment Protection

    By environmentally friendly processes, production equipment and products, we contribute to the protection of our environment. To be able to reuse the TQMLS1028A, it is produced in such a way (a modular construction) that it can be easily repaired and disassembled. The energy consumption of the TQMLS1028A is minimised by suitable measures. The TQMLS1028A is delivered in reusable packaging.
  • Page 35 User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 30 • The law to encourage the circular flow economy and assurance of environmentally acceptable removal of waste as at 27.9.94 (Source of information: BGBl I 1994, 2705) •...
  • Page 36: Appendix

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 31 APPENDIX Acronyms and definitions The following acronyms and abbreviations are used in this document: Table 19: Acronyms Acronym Meaning ® Advanced RISC Machine ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange...
  • Page 37 User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 32 Acronyms and definitions (continued) Table 19: Acronyms (continued) Acronym Meaning Pre-Boot Loader Printed Circuit Board PCIe Peripheral Component Interconnect express PCMCIA People Can't Memorize Computer Industry Acronyms...
  • Page 38: References

    User's Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0103 l © 2025, TQ-Systems GmbH Page 33 References Table 20: Further applicable documents No.: Name Rev., Date Company LS1028A / LS1018A Data Sheet Rev. C, 06/2018 LS1027A / LS1017A Data Sheet Rev. C, 06/2018 LS1028A Reference Manual Rev.
  • Page 39 TQ-Systems GmbH Mühlstraße 2 l Gut Delling l 82229 Seefeld Info@TQ-Group TQ-Group...

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