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Sparklan WUBR102G User Manual

802.11g turbo wireless lan usb module
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User Manual
Version: 1.0
(September, 2008)

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  • Page 1 User Manual Version: 1.0 (September, 2008)
  • Page 2 COPYRIGHT Copyright ©2008/2009 by this company. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of this company This company makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties,...

  • Page 3: Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement

    Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
  • Page 4 FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body. IMPORTANT NOTE: This module is intended for OEM integrator. The OEM integrator is still responsible for the FCC compliance requirement of the end product, which integrates this module.
  • Page 5 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) RF Exposure Requirements SAR compliance has been established in the laptop computer(s) configurations with USB port on the side near the center, as tested in the application for Certification, and can be used in laptop computer(s) with substantially similar physical dimensions, construction, and electrical and RF characteristics.

  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ................1 Features ......................... 2 Specifications........................ 2 Package Contents ......................3 2 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ............. 4 3 CONFIGURATION UTILITY ............8 Site Survey ........................10 Profile.......................... 11 3.2.1 Configure the Profile ............... 12 3.2.1.1 Configuration .................... 12 3.2.1.2 Authentication and Security ..............

  • Page 7: Introduction

    1 Introduction Thank you for purchasing the 802.11g Turbo Wireless LAN USB Module. This USB Module is designed to comply with IEEE 802.11g Wireless LAN standard. It enables any devices to operate wirelessly.. This module supports higher data throughput than the IEEE 802.11g standard (up to 54Mbps). It supports specific ways to increase the data transfer rate at a time;...

  • Page 8: Features

    1.1 Features • Works with both IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g products. • High-speed transfer data rate – up to 54Mbps. • Supports Turbo Mode to enhance the data transfer speed within the specific wireless network. • Supports WMM (IEEE 802.11e QoS standard) function to meet the multi-media data bandwidth requirement.

  • Page 9: Package Contents

    1.3 Package Contents Before you begin the installation, please check the items of your package. The package should include the following items: • One USB Module • One CD (Driver/Utility/User’s Manual) If any of the above items is missing, contact your supplier as soon as possible.

  • Page 10: Installation Procedure

    2 Installation Procedure Before you proceed with the installation, please notice following descriptions. Note1: Please do not connect the network module with your computer before installing the software program from the CD. Note2: The following installation was operated under Windows XP. (Procedures are similar for Windows 98SE/Me/2000/2003/Vista.) Note3: If you have installed the Turbo Wireless LAN USB Module driver &...
  • Page 11 C. In Windows XP, there is a “Windows Zero Configuration Tool” for you to setup the wireless module. You can choose to configure the module through the Windows Zero Configuration Tool or the Ralink Configuration Tool for the module. It is recommended to choose the Ralink Configuration Tool since it provides more function.
  • Page 12 E. The system starts to install the software of the module. Please follow the instructions of the program to plug in the module into the USB port of your computer. And the system will automatically detect the module NOTE: In Windows Vista, the following window will appear when you insert network module into computer, please ignore it and wait.
  • Page 13 F. Please click “Finish” to complete the installation.

  • Page 14: Configuration Utility

    3 Configuration Utility The Ralink Configuration Utility is a powerful application that helps you configure the USB Module and monitor the link status and the statistics during the communication process. When the module is installed, the configuration utility will be displayed automatically. This module will auto connect to wireless device which has better signal strength and no wireless security setting.
  • Page 15 B. Click “Advanced”. C. Uncheck “Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings” to enable the utility for the module. Note: If “Wireless Zero Configuration” is enabled, you can only configure the advance setting or check the link status and statistics from the configuration utility of the module.

  • Page 16: Site Survey

    Site Survey When you open the Ralink Configuration Utility, the system will scan all the channels to find all the access points/stations within the accessible range of your module and automatically connect to the wireless device with the highest signal strength. From the “Site Survey”, all the networks nearby will be listed.

  • Page 17: Profile

    Profile The “Profiles List” is for you to manage the networks you connect to frequently. You are able to Add/Delete/Edit/Activate a profile. Parameter Description Profiles List The profiles list display all the profiles and the relative settings of the profiles including Profile Name, SSID, Channel, etc. This sign indicates the activated profile is been connecting.

  • Page 18: Configure The Profile

    3.2.1 Configure the Profile 3.2.1.1 Configuration Parameter Description Profile Name Define a recognizable profile name for you to identify the different networks. SSID The SSID (up to 32 printable ASCII characters) is the unique name identified in a WLAN. The ID prevents the unintentional merging of two co-located WLANs.
  • Page 19 Parameter Description Network Type Infrastructure – This operation mode requires the presence of an 802.11 Access Point. All communication is done via the Access Point or Router. Ad-Hoc – Select this mode if you want to connect to another wireless stations in the Wireless LAN network without through an Access Point or Router.

  • Page 20: Authentication And Security

    3.2.1.2 Authentication and Security Parameter Description Authentication Type This setting has to be consistent with the wireless networks that the module intends to connect. Open – No authentication is needed among the wireless network. Shared – Only wireless devices using a shared key (WEP Key identified) are allowed to connecting each other.
  • Page 21 Parameter Description WPA-PSK – It is a special mode designed for home and small business users who do not have access to network authentication servers. In this mode, known as Pre-Shared Key, the user manually enters the starting password in their access point or gateway, as well as in each wireless station in the network.
  • Page 22 Parameter Description AES – AES has been developed to ensure the highest degree of security and authenticity for digital information and it is the most advanced solution defined by IEEE 802.11i for the security in the wireless network. Note: All devices in the network should use the same encryption method to ensure the communication.
  • Page 23 The IEEE 802.1X specification describes a protocol that can be used for authenticating both clients and servers on a network. The authentication algorithms and methods are those provided by the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP), a method of authentication that has been in use for a number of years on networks that provide Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) support as many internet service providers and enterprises do.

  • Page 24: 802.1X Setting-Certification

    3.2.1.3 802.1x Setting-Certification Parameter Description Authentication Type The EAP authentication protocols this module has supported are included as follows. This setting has to be consistent with the wireless APs or Routers that the module intends to connect. PEAP &TTLS – PEAP and TTLS are similar and easier than TLS in that they specify a stand-alone authentication protocol be used within an encrypted tunnel.

  • Page 25: 802.1X Setting-Ca Server

    3.2.1.4 802.1x Setting-CA Server Parameter Description Use Certificate Chain When the EAP authentication type such as TLS, TTLS or PEAP is selected and required a certification to tell the client what server credentials to accept from the authentication server in order to verify the server, you have to enable this function.

  • Page 26: Link Status

    Link Status From the “Link Status” option, you can view all the information of the network you are connecting to. Parameter Description Status Display the SSID and MAC ID of the network the module is connecting to. Extra Info Display the link status. Channel Display the number of the radio channel and the frequency used for the networking.

  • Page 27: Statistics

    Parameter Description Noise Level Display the noise level in the wireless environment. Statistics This option enables you to view the statistic information of the connection including transmit statistics and receive statistics. You may reset the counters by clicking ”Reset Counter”. Advance This option enables you to configure more advanced settings, for example: wireless mode, protection mode and etc.
  • Page 28 Parameter Description Wireless Mode 802.11 B/G mix – If you have a mix of 802.11b and 802.11g wireless stations in your network, it is recommended to set the module to this mode. This mode is also the default setting. 802.11 B only – This module can be compatible with both 802.11g and 802.11b wireless stations.
  • Page 29 Parameter Description Tx Rate There are several options including Auto/1/2/5.5/11/6/9/12/18/24/36/48/54Mbps for you to select. When the “Auto” is selected, the device will choose the most suitable transmission rate automatically. The higher data rate you designated in the network, the shorter distance is allowed between the module and the wireless stations.

  • Page 30: Qos

    Parameter Description LEAP Turn on CCKM During normal operation, LEAP-enabled client devices mutually authenticate with a new access point by performing a complete LEAP authentication, including communication with the main RADIUS server. When you configure your wireless LAN for fast re-association, however, LEAP-enabled client devices roam from one access point to another without involving the main server.

  • Page 31: About

    Parameter Description WMM Enable Check on this item and click “Apply” to enable WMM function, and then further you can configure WMM Power Save and Direct Link Setup function. WMM – Power Save Enable Check on this item to enable WMM Power Save function. Click “Setting”...

  • Page 32: Turbo Mode

    Turbo Mode This module supports specific ways to increase the data transfer rate at a time; compress the data and decrease the waiting time to send the next data to the Routers or APs, this feature (known as Turbo Mode) enables higher throughput than IEEE 802.11g standard (Up to 54Mbps). When the module is connecting to the Routers or APs with the proprietary Turbo Mode feature, the Turbo Mode will be enabled automatically without any configuration.
  • Page 33 Parameter Description Rescan Click this button to scan for WPS-enabled access point (perform a site survey) Information Select a found WPS-enabled access point first, then click ‘Information’ button. Detailed information about selected access point will be displayed in a popup window. Pin Code The WPS Pin Code of this network module.

  • Page 34: Softap

    3.10 SoftAP This module can run as a wireless AP. The relative configurations of the AP including channel, SSID, MAC Address Filtering and so on are described as follows. Right click the Ralink Configuration Utility icon on the system tray of Windows and select “Switch to AP Mode”...
  • Page 35 Parameter Description Wireless Mode Selects the wireless mode supports by the AP. 802.11 B/G Mixed – The AP works in 11b+g mixed mode. 802.11 B Only – The AP works in 11b mode. 802.11 G Only – The AP works in 11g mode. TX Rate There are several options including Auto/1/2/5.5/11/6/9/12/18/24/36/48/54Mbps for you to select.
  • Page 36 Parameter Description B/G Protection If you have a mix of 802.11b and 802.11g wireless clients in the network, it is recommended to enable the protection mechanism. This mechanism can decrease the rate of data collision between 802.11b and 802.11g wireless clients. When the protection mode is enabled, the throughput of the AP will be a little lower due to many of frame traffic should be transmitted.

  • Page 37: Auth. Vs. Security

    Parameter Description Default Click to use with default value. Apply Click to apply the setting change. 3.10.1.1 Auth. Vs. Security This option enables you to configure the authentication mode and encryption algorithm used within the Parameter Description Authentication Type There are four types of authentication mode supported. Open –...
  • Page 38 Parameter Description Encryption Type Not Use - Disable the encryption mode. WEP - Enable the WEP Data Encryption. When the item is selected, you have to continue setting the WEP Key. TKIP - TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) changes the temporal key every 10,000 packets (a packet is a kind of message transmitted over a network.) This ensures much greater security than the standard WEP security.

  • Page 39: Access Control

    3.10.2 Access Control The Access Control page enables you to configure the access control policy used within the AP. Parameter Description Access Policy Disable – Disable the MAC Address filtering function. Allow All – Only the wireless modules with the MAC Address listed in Access List can connect to the AP.

  • Page 40: Mac Table

    3.10.3 Mac Table The Mac Table page displays the detail information of the wireless modules connected to the AP. Parameter Description MAC Address The MAC Address of the wireless modules connected to the AP. The Association ID of current connection. Power Saving Mode The supporting status of Power Saving Mode of the wireless module connected.

  • Page 41: Event Log

    3.10.4 Event Log The Event Log page displays all the event time and message. You may clear the table by clicking “Clear”. 3.10.5 Statistics The Statistics page displays the statistic information of the AP including transmit statistics and receive statistics. You may reset the counters by clicking “Reset Counters”.

  • Page 42: About

    3.10.6 About The About page displays the basic information about the Utility, including Driver, Utility and EEPROM Version. The MAC Address of the module is displayed in the screen as well.

  • Page 43: Glossary

    4 Glossary This chapter provides solutions to problems usually encountered during the installation and operation of the module. 1. What is the IEEE 802.11g standard? 802.11g is the new IEEE standard for high-speed wireless LAN communications that provides for up to 54 Mbps data rate in the 2.4 GHz band. 802.11g is quickly becoming the next mainstream wireless LAN technology for the home, office and public networks.
  • Page 44 6. What is BSS ID？ A specific Ad hoc LAN is called a Basic Service Set (BSS). Computers in a BSS must be configured with the same BSS ID. 7. What is WEP？ WEP is Wired Equivalent Privacy, a data privacy mechanism based on a 40 bit shared key algorithm, as described in the IEEE 802 .11 standard.
  • Page 45 13. What is Spread Spectrum？ Spread Spectrum technology is a wideband radio frequency technique developed by the military for use in reliable, secure, mission-critical communication systems. It is designed to trade off bandwidth efficiency for reliability, integrity, and security. In other words, more bandwidth is consumed than in the case of narrowband transmission, but the trade off produces a signal that is, in effect, louder and thus easier to detect, provided that the receiver knows the parameters of the spread-spectrum signal being broadcast.

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