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WORKSHOP MANUAL HFC1130KR1-G1560 JAC International 2008.05...
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This shop manual was prepared for 4 x 2 Truck. Configurations as follows: Suspension HFC1130KR1-G1610,CA4DF3, LC6T138 ,JAC G1610 rear axle(5.125). Brake Please inform Customer Service Department of JAC International if there is any mistake, and Body you will be highly appreciated. Tel:0086-0551-2296344 Fax:0086-0551-2296454 Email:hwfw@jac.com.cn...
Main Specifications Code:25---represents the maximum gross weight is 25 tons. Product serial No.: 1---Product development serial No.(1 change,2 development) Code from company:K---Diesel R1---King cabin For example: HFC3251KR1 represents JAC vehicle with king cab, 25 tons maximum gross weight, the first change.
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General GE-3 1.3 VIN----Vehicle Identification Number VIN comprises of 17 digits. They separately represent: 黑色 中国安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 制造 V Ⅰ N L J 1 1 K D F A 4 4 0 0 0 2 5 2 1 型 号 品 牌 : 江 淮 额定功率...
General GE-4 1.4 Tightening Torques of Bolts and Nuts for Hyundai Unless otherwise specified, the parts and equipment of vehicle must be tightened by the following standard bolts nuts. Tightening torques for these bolts and nuts are shown below. Note: Threads and seat surface must be in dry state.
Engine ENG-2 4.8 Cautions on operating in winter… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .(37) 5. Maintenance requirements of diesel engine… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … .(38) 5.1 Run-in of new diesel engine and technical maintenance…...
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Engine ENG-3 1.1 Main technical specifications 1.1.1 Main technical specifications for CA4DF2 diesel engine Model 4DF2-13 4DF2-14 4DF2-16 4DF2-17 Type In-line, 4stroke, water-cooled, direct injection combustion chamber Aspiration Exhaust-turbocharged、Air-air cooled Compression ratio 16.8: 1 Number of cylinders Cylinder bore (mm) Piston stroke (mm) Total displacement (L)
Engine ENG-4 Rated power/ Rated speed (kW/r/min) 177/2300 192/2300 206/2300 Max. torque/Speed Max. torque (N· m/r/min) 890/1400 930/1400 960/1400 Crankshaft rotation direction (Viewing toward flywheel) Counter-clockwise Firing order 1-5-3-6-2-4(first cylinder near the fan) Lubrication method Forced splash Start mode Electric start Min.
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Engine ENG-5 1.2 Data for adjustment and operation Model 4DF2 6DF1 6DF2 Item Intake valve 0.30 Cold valve clearance (mm) Exhaust valve 0.35 Fuel supply advance angle (crankshaft 9±1 rotation angle (℃A) Deflection of fan belt (mm) 10~15(under a force of 39.2 applied) Outlet temperature of coolant (℃) ≤95...
Engine ENG-6 5 Piston pin and connecting rod small end bush Clearance 0.12 φ42 0.027~0.057 6 Piston pin and piston pin seat hole Clearance 0.002~0.015 0.04 φ42 7 Piston skirt and cylinder liner Clearance 0.15~0.175 0.35 φ110 8 Piston ring end clearance compression ring Clearance 0.35~0.55...
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Engine ENG-7 φ64.5 Fifth rank Seventh rank Camshaft bush and camshaft journal Clearance φ60 0.08~0.16 0.25 Axial Camshaft and thrust washer 0.08~0.218 0.35 clearance Intermediate timing gear (1) and bush Interference 0.03~0.076 φ52 Intermediate timing gear (2) bush and gear shaft Clearance 0.04~0.10 φ48...
Engine ENG-8 GB6170-1986 Air compressor gear fixing nut (M18) 147± 15 Spread oil 1006023/CK Timing gear fixing bolt-camshaft (M20×1.5) 200± 15 Spread oil Hexagon-headed bolt M10 (fixing cylinder head) Q150B1030 33±6 Hexagon-headed bolt M10 (fixing water pump belt wheel) All specifications of hexagon-headed bolt M8 (fixing intake 19±...
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Engine ENG-9 Clutch (≤φ350) Clutch (≤φ430) Specifications of bolts Note (N·m) (N·m) 28± 2 Tighten bolt on the cross when fix clutch 54± 9 70± 8 assy. 80± 9 3) Tightening torque of other threaded fasteners should be performed according to next table Grade 8.9(general plain steel) 10.9(hardened and tempered steel)
Engine ENG-13 ③ Optimizing turbocharger In order to achieve the optimal capability matching, through optimizing and matching for different kinds of diesel engine, the high efficiency turbochargers with intake and exhaust valve are adopted. This ensures the emission standard, the light smoke and high/low speed capability. Different kinds of turbochargers are used for different kinds of diesel engines.
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Engine ENG-14 ③ Because the emission standard could be met by the combination of the technical methods introduced in 2.1. The parts such as fuel injection pump, turbocharger, and fuel injector must be chosen the same model type and producer as the original diesel engines used. Pay attention to types on the nameplates of these three parts (these are steel seal number on the shell of fuel injector).
Engine ENG-15 Chapter 3 Construction of diesel engine 3.1 Suspension system and peripheral accessories setting The appearance of CA4DF and CA6DF are included in the pictures at the pre-pages of the text. 3.1 CA4DF Diesel Engine 4-point elastic suspension is adopted for CA4DF series diesel engines. The front suspension cushions are installed on both sides of cylinder block front end, and the rear ones on both sides of the flywheel housing.
Engine ENG-16 3.2 Lubricating system Lubricating system consists of oil sump, oil collector, oil pump, centrifugal oil fine filter (only for CA6DF), oil cooler, piston cooling nozzle, oil gallery regulating valve and oil channels, etc. The combination of forced lubrication and splash lubrication is adopted. Oil pump is located under the last main bearing of engine block, and it is driven by the gears of crankshaft.
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Engine ENG-17 The T-joint located in oil outlet pipe separately supplies oil to paper oil coarse filter and centrifugal fine filter. The oil passing through oil filter enters oil cooler first, then the oil gallery, main bearing and crankpin bearing. Through the oil gallery on the back baffle of cylinder block oil enters oil duct on 5 bearing (7 of CA6DF) of camshaft and the central oil duct in camshaft to...
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Engine ENG-18 图 3-2 离心式机油滤清器 1-进油限压阀; 2-底座; 3-转子罩; 4-转子; 5-转子轴; 6-橡胶密封权(2 处) Fig. 3-2 centrifugal oil filter 1.inlet pressure limiting valve 2.seat 3.cover of rotor 4.rotor 5.rotor shaft 6.o-ring (two) Oil filter is spin-oil filter (Fig.3-3). A filter restriction indicator is mounted on the seat of oil filter.
Engine ENG-19 4DF 机型用 6DF 机型用 图 3-3 机油滤清器 1-旋装滤芯 2-橡胶密封圈 3-滤座 4-堵塞报警器 Fig 3-3 oil filter For 4DF For 6DF 1.spin-on stage 2.rubber ring 3.seat 4.restriction alarm 3.3 cooling system Cooling system consists of water pump, thermostat, fan, water drain trap, water outlet pipe (thermostat house for 4DF), and water tank radiator in the car, etc.
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Engine ENG-20 You should choose thermostat with different opening temperature by different conditions (see the following table), the first two thermostat is fit for plain areas, while the last one is fit for altiplano with altitude over 3000m. Picture number of thermostat K-1306010 136020/CK-1 1306010G_K...
Engine ENG-21 图 3-5 水泵风扇总成 Fig 3-5 water pump fan assy. The diameter and blade numbers should be confirmed by engineis power and overall design requirement of different car cooling system. Since the cooling fan of automotive engine is of suction type, it should be fitted in the right direction.
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Engine ENG-22 Small amount of fuel leaking from injector and over fuel in the low pressure chamber of injection pump return through fuel return line to fuel tank (see fig 3-6). 图 3-6 燃油供给系统示意图 1-燃油箱 2-柴油粗滤器 3-喷油泵 4-低压油管 5-柴油滤清器 6-高压油管 7-喷油器...
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Engine ENG-23 图 3-7 P 型喷油器结构图 1-缝隙滤清器 2-喷油器体 3-调压垫片 4-调压弹簧 5-弹簧座 6-定位销 7-隔板部件 8-油嘴部件 9-油嘴紧帽 10-密封铜垫片 Fig 3-7 P-shaped injection structure 1-gap filter 2-injector body 3-pressure regulating gasket 4-pressure regulating spring 5-spring seat 6-oriernting pin 7-separator component 8-oil nozzle tighten cap 10-copper sealing ring 3.4.2 Injector To ensure the capability of the diesel engine, and achieve the exhausting standard, P shaped...
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Engine ENG-24 3.4.3 Fuel transfer pump Plunger type fuel transfer pump is mounted on side of injection pump (see fig 3-8), sucking fuel from fuel tank to supply fuel for injection pump. You can press the pump oil handle to let out the atmosphere in the fuel system for the new engine.
Engine ENG-26 图 3-10 涡轮增压器 1-涡轮壳 2-涡轮部件 3-涡轮密封环 4-浮动轴承 5-中间壳 6-止推轴承 7 压气机壳 8-压气机密封环 9-压气机叶轮 10-排气放气阀 Fig 3-10 turbine turbocharger 1-turbine shell 2-turbine component 3-turbine sealing ring 4-floating bearing 5-intermediate casing 6-thrust bearing 7-compressor casing 8-compressor sealing ring 9-impeller of compressor 10-exhaust valve The air-air iner-cooler which is located on front end of water tank radiator uses fan and wind produced by head-on vehicles to cool the inlet air and this can increase engine power and improve...
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Engine ENG-27 图 3-11 4DF、6DF 发电机电气原理图 Fig3-11 4DF & 6DF engine wiring diagram Water temperature sensor is worked together with the water temperature gauge, to show the cooling water temperature from outlet pipes. Oil pressure alarm is located in oil gallery of the engine: it works with alarm, when the pressure in oil gallery drops below 80kpa, the alarm lamp will light.
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Engine ENG-28 Before the engine start, insert the key and turn it to position 1, then the accumulator supply power for the controller. If the cooling water temperature is 0℃, then temperature sensor sends this signal to the controller, and the controller supply electricity for the flame plug with ratio of 100%. The flame plug is heated and the indicator lights up.
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Engine ENG-29 图 3-13 火焰预热器接线图 K1-点火开关NO 档 K2-点火开关ST档 P-预热塞 DL-预热指示灯 D-供油电磁阀 D+ -接发电机 D+端 K-预热继电器 Rt-预热用温度传感器 Fig3-13 flame pre-heater wiring picture K1-ignition switch NO position K2-ignition switch ST position P-preheat plug DL-preheat indicator D-electromagnetic valve D+-motor D+ port K-preheat relay RT-temperature sensor for preheating At the same time, the controller will start timing, if the driver don’...
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Engine ENG-30 damaged. If the rotate speed is too low, you should stop starting operation immediately, check if oil is too dense, and voltage of accumulator is natural, if still not ok, dismantle starter and check its rotate speed and joggle journey. 3.
Engine ENG-31 Chapter 4 Cautions on Operation of Diesel Engine 4.1 Choice of diesel oil Select the oil type for diesel engine according to ambient temperature of the atmosphere. In cold winter, diesel oil with low condensation point should be used, vice versa in summer. Users can choose the oil type recommended in table 4-1.
Engine ENG-32 Table 4-2 Type in grade L-ECF Ambient temperature -25~ -20~ -10~ -10~ -10~ -10~ -20~-5 5~30 >25 (℃) Lubricating oil must be kept clean, away from dirt and impurities. After filling, the level of lubricating oil in the oil sump should be checked in the following way: draw out the oil dipstick, wipe it with gauze and again insert it into the oil.
Engine ENG-33 When the ambient temperature is below 0℃, in case that the machine would be frozen, antifreeze fluid should be added to the cooling water. Generally the antifreeze fluid has three types: alcohol-water type, glycerin-water type, and glycol-water type. Different ratios of these chemical materials to water will lead to different freezing points.
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Engine ENG-34 repeatedly until there is no bubble in the fuel released from the outlet screw. Then screw it again while keeping pressing the handle. Finally, screw the handle (see fig4-2) Loosen the deaerating screw, press and pull the handle until no air bubbles escape from the diesel oil flowing off from the deaerating screw.
Engine ENG-35 Loose4n the hexagon-headed plug until no bubble escape from cooling water, then tighten the plug 图 4-3 排除冷却系统中空气 Fig 4-3 Deaerate cooling system 4.4.4 Inject lubricating oil to the turbocharger Before a new engine or the engine that has been shut down for a long period of time is started, firstly the oil inlet pipe of turbocharger should be removed, then inject clean lubricating oil to the oil inlet and the filter of turbocharger so as to ensure that the bearings of turbocharger be lubricated as early as the engine is started.
Engine ENG-36 After a newly assembled engine or the one changed lubricating oil is started, the lubricating oil level in the oil sump should be checked. If necessary, oil should be added or drained so as to keep the oil level between the upper and lower marks. Remove oil inlet pipe of turbocharger, fill lubricating oil into the inlet and filter of turbocharger respectively 图...
Engine ENG-37 The oil pressure at high or medium speed should be within 245~490kPa while the cooling water outlet temperature should be within 75~95℃. Check frequently after starting or before stopping whether there are any abnormal noises or faults. Stop immediately if abnormality should occur, and restart after the fault has been remedied. Pay frequent attention to the tightness of water pipes, oil pipes, gas pipes, etc.
Engine ENG-38 4.8 Cautions on operation in winter The engine must be taken into special maintenance when the environment is lower than 5℃. Lubricating oil and diesel oil special for winter must be used (see table 4-1,4-2), and the diesel oil must not be contaminated with water in case the oil pipes may be blocked.
Engine ENG-39 Chapter 5 Maintenance requirements of diesel engine Maintenance, which exerts a decisive influence on the nicer performance and the service life of the engine, is a necessity for a long-term reliability and economy of the engine. Therefore, users should strictly abide by the following regulations for maintenance.
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Engine ENG-40 Table 5-2 Items Of Technical Maintenance Interval Items of maintenance 1 Check oil level in the oil sump and amount of cooling water in the water tank 2 Check tightness of the connections of water-, oil- and gas ways Daily maintenance 3 Clean the engine 4 Remedy faults and abnormalities found...
Engine ENG-41 5.2 Working requirements of maintenance 5.2.1 check the oil level in the oil sump Oil level should be checked with the engine shut down and kept horizontal. Draw out the oil dipstick, wipe it with clean cloth and insert it to the limit position. Draw it out again and he normal oil level should be between the upper and lower marks.
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Engine ENG-42 element from inner side with clean compressed air not higher than 600kPa. At the same time, check the safety filter element (the small one in the primary filter element), and maintain it similarly if it has dust. Generally, the primary filter element should be replaced after six maintenances. The safety filter element needn’...
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Engine ENG-43 It must be emphasized here that no matter the air filter of whatever type, the assembly of rubber seal washer and rubber pipes is of great importance for the filter element, otherwise, unfiltered dust may enter into the cylinder directly. Because the component of dust is SiO , its hardness is two times of cylinder liner, entry of dust into the cylinder may lead to abnormal wear of cylinder liner and piston ring.
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Engine ENG-44 5.2.3 check the tension of the belt Tension of the fan belt should be checked frequently. Excessive tension may cause early damage of water pump bearing and generator bearing, while inadequate tension may cause slipping and heating of the belt and therefore shorten the belt life. Check according to Fig.
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Engine ENG-45 crankshaft travel of 180∞ is achieved; model 6DF according to the firing order 1-5-3-6-2-4 each time a crankshaft travel of 120∞ is achieved. The valve clearance should be adjusted according to data in 1.2 (see Fig 5-5). After all the cylinders have been adjusted, check by observation or touch by hand in idling running whether there is any mistakes in adjustment.
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Engine ENG-46 (a) 供油前出油阀接头中油面 (b) 开始供油时出油阀接头中油面波动 图 5-6 检查喷油泵供油提前角 Fig. 5-6 Check fuel supply advance angle of the injection pump (a) Fuel level in the delivery vale fitting, before fuel supply (b) Fluctuation of fuel level in the delivery valve fitting, at the beginning of fuel supply 1.
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Engine ENG-47 图 5-7 检查喷油器喷雾质量 Poor spray Good spray Fig 5-7 Check the spray quality of injector In case of a poor spray quality of the injector, needle valve elements can be dismantled and cleaned and adjusted to the standard pressure value. While checking the injector, pay attention not to confuse injectors from different cylinders, so as to ensure that the intrusion of the injector tip from the cylinder head bottom plane is within a permissible range.
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Engine ENG-48 Before stopping, the engine should keep idle running for 3-5 minutes, so that the turbocharger can slow down and cool off and its sound may be monitored. If any abnormality is found, stop and check the engine immediately. If the turbocharger rotor is not free in rotating, with sound of sticking or friction, repairs should be done in well-equipped service station.
Engine ENG-50 Chapter 6 Cautions on assembly of diesel engine The machine should be assembled correctly according to the technical regulations of this manual if we want credible operation of the diesel engine. So the user must pay more attention to the content of this chapter when disassembling and assembling the machine.
Engine ENG-51 (3) After pressing cylinder liner, check whether the top surface of cylinder liner’ s should is 0.045-0.105mm higher than the top surface of cylinder block. The difference between the height of two neighboring cylinder liners above the top surface of cylinder block should not exceed 0.03mm. 6.3 Assembly of crankshaft (1) Fit the main bearing shells into the main bearing recess on cylinder block (the guide lugs on shell should be inserted into the recess on main bearing recess).
Engine ENG-52 Each block protruding flat towards fan end Marks of block order Machine body of 4DF engine Each block protruding flat towards fan end Marks of block order Machine body of 6DF engine Fig 6-1 step figure of tightening main bearing cap bolts 6.4 Assembly of piston-Connecting rod assy.
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Engine ENG-53 图 6-2 活塞连杆的装配 Partnership and marks of cylinder order Assembly sign toward fan end Weight mark A direction Positioning face This face leaning against rod body Weight classification mark Piston pinhole classification mark Skirt classification mark Assembly sigh toward fan end Fig.
Engine ENG-54 图 6-3 活塞环的装配 Top sign upwards Inside gap downwards Second mouth of air ring Mouth of oil-ring bush spring First mouth of air ring Mouth of oil-ring Fig. 6-3 assembly of piston ring The shape of the upper head of connecting rod bolt is unsymmetrical. When being fitted, the location of the head relative to body of connecting rod should be in accordance with Fig.
Engine ENG-55 图 6-4 凸轮轴的装配 1-紧固螺栓 2-锁紧垫圈 3-延时齿轮 4-正推片 5-半圆键 6-凸轮轴 Fig. 6-4 assembly of camshaft 1-Force bolt 2-fix washer 3-delaying gear 4-thrust plate 5-half circular key 6-camshaft 6.6 Assembly of gear train Following the assembly of crankshaft and camshaft, assemble timing gears in order. Pay attention to the meshing signs on the end faces of gears.
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Engine ENG-56 Sign 1, the upper constringent stop point of a cylinder, should be aimed at the inspecting pointer of flywheel shell 图6-5 齿轮系的装配 1-曲轴主动齿轮 2-机油泵传动齿轮 3-曲轴机油泵齿轮 4-正时中间齿轮(一) 5-正是中间齿轮(二) 6-喷油泵齿轮 7-转向泵齿轮 8-凸轮轴齿轮 9-正时中间齿轮(三) 10-空压泵齿轮 11 空压泵中间齿轮 Fig. 6-5 assembly of gear train 1-Dynamic gear of crankshaft 2-oil pump transmitting gear 3-crankshaft oil pump gear...
Engine ENG-57 After aligning the pins on both cylinder head and cylinder block, tighten all cylinder head bolts sequentially from the center to both ends. In no way omit any bolts. (see Fig. 6-5). The metal gasket used in type of 6DF can be disassembled and reused again and again as long as no damage on it. (7) Adjust intake valve and exhaust valve clearances to the specified values after assembling valve pushing bar and pushing arm discreteness.
Engine ENG-58 The fix bolt of damper (or front pulley) should be tightened by required torque of this manual. 6.10 assembly of peripheral accessory and adjustment of whole machine Main peripheral accessories of diesel engine include fuel injection pump, fuel injection pump drive axis, exhaust water tube, water pump, intake and exhaust manifold, turbocharger, lubricating oil filter, diesel oil filter, air compressing pump, generator, starter, fan and all kinds of pipes.
Engine ENG-59 Chapter 7 Trouble and remedies Trouble of diesel is inevitable in using, it can bring about serious accident if we can’ t find out and eliminate it in time. In this part, the causes and remedies of the common faults are described as follows for reference.
Engine ENG-60 7.2 Failure of the engine to develop full power Causes Remedies Air filter blocked, insufficient air intake Clean or replace air filter element Clogging in fuel pipe or fuel filter, insufficient fuel Clean fuel line or replace fuel filter element injection Incorrect advance angle of fuel supply Readjust...
Engine ENG-61 7.4 Overspending Of the engine Causes Remedies Governor invalid Check governor Governor spring broken Change the broken spring Check and repair injection pump Note: in this case, the engine must be shut down at once, Control rack and ring gear stick cut off fuel supply, stop the air inlet.
Engine ENG-62 Knocking sound in idling operation camshaft to ensure the correct clearance Damage of water pump shaft resulting in Change shaft or assemblies of water pump or alternator continuous noise. Friction between turbine scroll and impeller of Check and replace turbocharger 7.6 Unstable Running Causes...
Engine ENG-63 7.8 Overheating of the engine Causes Remedies Overload, hot weather Reduce the excessive load Too high oil Inefficient of by-pass valve due to Clean or replace oil cooler; check by-pass valve; clean temperature clogging of oil cooler core and oil oil channel gallery Dirty radiator element...
Engine ENG-64 Incorrect oil and viscosity of oil is too low Use the correct oil Clogging in oil filter or oil cooler Clean or replace oil filter element or oil cooler Clogging in oil collector Clean Piston cooling injector damaged Check and replace 7.11 Mixing of oil and water Causes...
Engine ENG-65 Rotation of starter inefficient Bushing of bearing worn Replace the new bushes Poor contact of bush Clean the contact surface of inverter Clean the contact surface of inverter, and polish it with Inverter dirty abrasive cloth Loose terminal connection Re-weld Slipping of frictional clutch Adjust the frictional torque of clutch...
Engine ENG-66 7.16 Failure Of Governor Causes Remedies Idling unstable or too high Control arm not been put to the end Check and adjust Ring gear and regulating rack stick Check and adjust Hunting Permanent deformation of governing spring Replace spring Distance of weights flying out different from that of Check and adjust retracting back...
Engine ENG-67 7.19 Increase Of Oil Consumption Causes Remedies Check leaks outside of engine, crankshaft oil seal, and Serious external leakage of oil replace the broken parts Clogging in air filter Clean or replace air filter element Block in crankcase ventilation inlet Clean crankcase breather Worn valve guide, valve stem sealing damaged Replace valve guide or valve stem seal...
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Engine ENG-73 Table 1-3 Relationship between the brand number of diesel oil and applicable lowest air temperature Brand number of diesel oil -10# -20# -35# Cetane value Freezing point (℃) Applicable lowest air temperature (working ambient temperature of diesel engine) (℃) Don’t use any milky diesel oil and other diesel oil.
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Engine ENG-74 2.service instruction of National Ⅲ diesel engine 2.1 Siginification of diesel engine code name Exhaust emission meet with Euro Ⅲ 1/10of rated power (horse power) Series number F series Diesel engine Cylinder number FAW code 2.2 Notice for new diesel engine The new diesel engine for the automobile shall restrain its rotation speed no more than 80% of the rated speed within the initial 2000km (about 40h);...
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Engine ENG-75 3. Notice for maintenance of National Ⅲ diesel engine The content of maintenance of National Ⅲ diesel engines , see table 3-1. If the diesel engines often work in the condition of the environmental temperature is lower than - 18℃ or higher than 3 8℃, the maintenance interval shall be shortened.
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Engine ENG-76 Table 3-1 Interval Maintenance Same as the content of first class maintenance Clean oil sump and oil collector filter web, replace new lubricating oil Two class maintenance Replace diesel oil filter, lubricating filter core and supercharge (10000km or 200 hours) lubricating oil filter core Clean diesel oil tank, fuel delivery pump filter web and diesel oil piping...
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Engine ENG-77 4. Introduction and adjustment for electronic control high pressure common rail fuel injection system This chapter only Introduced work principle, structure adjustment and maintenance diagnosis of electronic control high pressure common rail fuel injection system for National Ⅲ diesel engines.
Engine ENG-78 of diesel engine by electrified time of control air intake heater. 6) Function of fault diagnosis: ECU has the function of fault diagnosis, When fault signal be tested by ECU, first fault light is lit, meanwhile fault signal be saved as type of code, repair men will eliminate this fault.
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Engine ENG-79 Parts of high pressure oil pump and function: 1) Oil transfer pump: CPN2.2 choose gear oil transfer pump, located on the rear end of high pressure oil pump and together with high pressure oil pump integration. Main task of oil transfer pump is supply fuel to high pressure oil pump.
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Engine ENG-80 2) Forbid knock ,hit oil pump and adjust with any ways. 3) High pressure oil pump is high precision parts, has strict requirement to cleanliness, All protection covers of high, low pressure oil pipe connector must be well when transport, convey and storage, only dismantle and seal before assembly.
Engine ENG-81 4) High pressure oil rail is high precision parts, has strict requirement to cleanliness, All protection covers of high pressure oil pipe connector must be well when transport, convey and storage, only dismantle and seal before assembly. forbidden high pressure oil rail parts cleaning or blushing with any liquid or gas.
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Engine ENG-82 4.2.2 Low pressure oil piping parts ● Oil tank Must using oil tank without plumbum. Oil outlet pipe inner diameter should ensure ≥12mm, Oil turning pipe inner diameter should ensure ≥12mm, Notice: When oil volume reach position of alertness line, must add oil. ●...
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Engine ENG-83 4.3 Electronic control system parts ● Electronic control Unit (ECU) Electronic control Unit (ECU) is core of Electronic control common rail system. ECU through each kinds of sensors and switches to collect current work information of engine, to analyze and calculate the best work parameter table which rated under this condition, to control fuel injection volume of engine, time of fuel injection and fuel injection pressure, so that to adjust work state of engine, to achieve aim of save oil, high efficiency, low emission.
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Engine ENG-84 ● Intake temperature pressure sensor Intake temperature pressure sensor is installed on intake manifold, to measure intake absolute pressure of intake manifold and intake temperature. Notice: 1) Intake temperature pressure sensor should be placed very carefully, don’ t allow to fall from altitude to prevent internal parts of intake temperature pressure sensor mangling.
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Engine ENG-85 5) In the engine bunch, patch connectors of assistant speed signal on oil pump are same as patch connectors of oil volume measurement unit. So when assistant speed signal is end, please distinguish with yellow label. 6) Patch connector of engine bunch should without water or oil. 7) Should be very carefully when installing and pulling out patch connector of engine bunch, prevent the patch connector destroying.
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Engine ENG-86 Fault code U3003 Display content System supply power voltage is too low Fault test of ECU ECU sensor voltage 1 is too high Fault code P0643 Display content Fault code P0642 Display content ECU sensor voltage 1 is too low Fault code P0653 Display content...
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Engine ENG-87 Fault code P0238 Display content Signal of air intake pressure sensor is too high Fault code P0237 Display content Signal of air intake pressure sensor is too low Signal value of air intake pressure sensor is error when CAN Fault code P0235 Display content...
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Engine ENG-88 Fault code P0016 Display content Signal deviation between crankshaft and camshaft sensor Fault inspect for accelerator pedal sensor (1) Fault code P0122 Display content Signal of accelerator pedal sensor (1) is too low Fault code P0123 Display content Signal of accelerator pedal sensor (1) is too high Fault code P0121...
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Clutch CL-1 Clutch Replacement of Brake Fluid 1. Fit vinyl pipe to the air bleeder of the clutch booster and put the other end of the vinyl pipe in an empty container. Loosen the air bleeder of the clutch booster and depress the clutch pedal until no more brake fluid flows out.
Clutch CL-2 5. Check for the level of fluid in the clutch reservoir tank and add fluid as necessary up to the “ MAX”level. Adjustment of Clutch Pedal Adjust the end play by the stopper bolt or the length of push rod. 1.
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Clutch CL-3 Disassembly sequence 1. Clutch disc 2. Lock bolt 3. Lock washer 4. Support nut 5. Strap bolt 6. Strap support washer 7. Strap washer 8. Clutch cover 9. Strap plate 10. Pressure spring 11. Spring seat 12. Adjusting washer 13. Release lever pin 14. Release lever pin 15. Lever support 16. Return spring 17.
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Clutch CL-4 Disassembly procedure 1. Clutch switch 2. Return spring 3. Bracket(RH) 4. Clevis pin 5. Master cylinder 6. Bushing 7. Clutch pedal 8. Pedal pad 9. Bushing 10. Shift 11. Bracket(LH) 1. Before removing, drain the clutch fluid. 2. Remove the return spring of the clutch pedal. 3.
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Clutch CL-5 Disassembly 1. Disassemble the push rod and the boot 2. Remove the snap ring 3. Remove the stop-pin 4. Remove the piston Reassembly Reassembly is the reverse of the disassembly.
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Clutch CL-6 Master Cylinder Disassembly 1. Disassemble the push rod and the boot 2. Remove the snap ring 3. Remove the stop-pin 4. Remove the piston Reassembly Reassembly is the reverse of the disassembly.
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Clutch CL-7 Booster Removal 1. Remove brake fluid from the clutch system, then remove air pipes and oil pipes from the clutch booster. Note Plug the open clutch booster ports and pipes removed to prevent entry of dust and dirt. 2.
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Clutch CL-8 6. Disassemble the retaining ring, pin and piston assembly. 7. Disassemble the body assembly and O-ring. 8. Remove the power piston assembly. 9. Disassemble the power piston assembly. 10. Remove the ring and disassemble the washer, retainer, cup packing, washer and oil seal.
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Clutch CL-9 Disassembly 1. Remove the push rod 2. Remove the connector, gasket, poppet spring and proper valve. 3. Disassemble the valve fitting and gasket. 4. Disassemble the ring and cup packing. 5. Disassemble the hydraulic cylinder.
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Transmission TR-2 Ⅰ. Product Introduction CA6T138 transmission has 6 forward speeds and 1 reverse speed among which the to 6 speed have synchronizer with neat, quick and non-shock shifting. During machining, the advanced manufacturing technology is applied and many digital equipments are utilized to assure product quality, especially for gear manufacturing, the new technologies like grinding, shot peening, phosphating etc.
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Transmission TR-3 new gear oil(free service in nearby FAW Service Station). Clear up the metal powder on oil plug magnet and meanwhile check if all the fasteners are loose or not, and fasten if necessary. Check oil leaking of all contact faces and oil seals. 2.
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Transmission TR-4 Ⅴ. Maintenance Data Ⅴ-1 Main Specifications: Transmission Model CA6T138 Serial No. 1700945BJH-3 6 forward and 1 reverse with synchronizers Structure on 2 to 6 speed Control Type Manual remote control Center Distance Rated Input Torque(Kg.f.m) Max. Input Rev. (r/min) 3000 Weight Dimension (L*W*H)
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Transmission TR-7 Ⅵ. Failure Diagnosis & Reason Analysis Ⅵ-1. Failure Diagnosis Ⅵ-1-1. Initial Check 1.Visual check: look for the damage evidence, especially key components, eg. installation points. 2.Ask the drivers or owners to get related information, eg. working condition and failures history 3.Build the records, including maintenance and lubricating cycles;...
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Transmission TR-8 Ⅵ-2. Transmission Common Failures and Troubleshooting Failures Cause Troubleshooting Lack of lubricant oil Refill the oil High noise Viscosity of the lubricant is low Replace the lubricant Wear of bearings or gears Replace the worn parts Bearing burnt or damage Replace .
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Transmission TR-9 Air plug jammed or damage Replace Fastener loose Re-fasten Oil Leakage Shim damage or sealing glue not evenly applied Replace or re-apply the glue Oil seal wear or damage Replace Too much lubricant oil Reduce oil quantity Ⅵ-3. Attention Points for Disassembling In this manual, the directions is defined in this way: the output end of the transmission as “...
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Transmission TR-10 Ⅵ-4. Disassembling Transmission 1. Screw off the drainage plug located at the bottom of the transmission, and drain the lubricant in the transmission completely (Draining should be done when the oil is warm.) 2. Remove PTO connecting shaft, and then remove the drive shaft assembly and middle support.
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Transmission TR-12 5. Remove release fork positioning spline 6. Remove release fork and release fork thrust arm assy 7. Take the clutch housing screw apart 8. Remove clutch housing...
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Transmission TR-13 9. Remove control tower screw 10. Remove control tower assy 11. Remove shift bar housing screw 12. Prize up shift bar housing ass’ y...
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Transmission TR-14 3. Remove shift bar housing ass’ y 14. Remove PTO 15. Unlock the riveting point of main shaft lock nut to make it flat 16 Remove main shaft lock nut...
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Transmission TR-15 17. Remove flange ass’ y 18. Loosen rear cover screw 19. Knock it down by bronze stick and remove rear cover ass’ y 20. Remove speedometer worm...
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Transmission TR-16 21. Loosen input shaft cover screw 22. Knock down input shaft cover ass’ y 23. Remove input shaft ass’ y 24. Install input shaft puller on input shaft ass’ y...
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Transmission TR-17 25. Pull input shaft ass’ y out 26. Remove main shaft rear bearing circlip 27. Install main shaft rear bearing puller on bearing circlip 28. Pull out main shaft rear bearing by rotating puller screw...
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Transmission TR-18 29. Screw main shaft screw cap onto main shaft 30. Lift main shaft out 31. Remove counter shaft rear cover screw 32. Knock down counter shaft rear cover...
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Transmission TR-29 (Ⅲ)Transmission Assembling 1. Assemble idle gear, idle gear shaft and idle gear needle bearing 2. Assemble idle gear shaft lock pin and screw The torque for lock sheet bolt is 18.6-25.5N.m. 3. Install counter shaft ass’ y 4. Put counter shaft rear bearing outer ring flatly onto rear bearing hole...
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Transmission TR-30 5. Install bearing outer ring into case using core shaft Assure that the inner race and outer race of bearing shall balance out to eliminate axial clearance between elastic block ring and outer race of bearing. Apply QM-3 sealant evenly on 6.
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Transmission TR-31 9. Choose adjusting shim between C/S rear cover plate and bearing outer ring Apply QM-3 sealant evenly 10. Install counter shaft rear bearing cover on the gasket. shim Screw the opposite bolts according to 11. Install adjusting shim and counter shaft stipulated order.
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Transmission TR-32 13. Put main shaft rear bearing on main shaft Put the detent ring inside with larger angle side toward reverse gear. 14. Press rear bearing by bearing press machine 15. Install shift bar housing positioning ring Apply QM-3 sealant 16.
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Transmission TR-33 17. Install rear bearing cover and screw to the 2-3 thread 18. Tighten rear cover screw Common bolts shall be applied with Loctite 516. Spanner torque for rear cover Screw the opposite bolt bolts according to 70-80N.m. stipulated order. 19.
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Transmission TR-34 Apply QM-3 sealant evenly on the gasket. 21. Install input shaft shim and put glue on the surface Keep bolt hole and back oil hole in the same level 22. Install input shaft cover plate and screw to 2-3 thread In order to protect oil seal from damage, shall turn input shaft while press it and there should be a bush...
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Transmission TR-35 25. Screw main shaft lock nut to 2-3 thread 26. Tighten main shaft lock nut spanner torque locknut 588-784N.m. speeds when screw, lest mainshaft moves 27. Tighten main shaft lock nut by riveting Rivet the locknuts along rivet groove after the locknut been tightly screwed.
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Transmission TR-36 29. Install Double head bolt –for PTO 30. Install PTO and Nut, Fasten Nut 31. Pre-fill lubricant for main shaft needle bearing 32. Check gear clearance and bearing clearance for main shaft...
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Transmission TR-37 33. Put glue on the connecting surface between case and shift bar housing Assure that squeezed sealant take the shape of Φ2-Φ4mm bar without stop, in the middle of the surface, inside of the hole position, do not drop in the case. 34.
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Transmission TR-38 37. Assemble control tower ass’ y 38. Fasten control tower screw The spanner torque for top tower bolt is 37-49N.m 39. Assemble clutch housing 40. Install clutch housing screw,Fasten the screw The spanner torque for PTO case bolt is 245-323N.m.
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Transmission TR-39 41. Assemble release fork and thrust arm ass’ y Assemble lockable bolt and steel wire The spanner torque for bolt is 24-37N.m. 42. Assemble release bearing ass’ y Assure that bearing assembly, release fork and neck of input shaft cover can fit well.
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Transmission TR-40 (Ⅳ)Main Shaft Assembling 1. Fix the front end on fixture 2. Assemble 3rd gear needle bearing 3. Coat lubricant 4. Install 3rd gear ass’ y Assure gear moves freely.
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Transmission TR-41 5. Install 3rd synchro ring 6. Install 3/4 synchro ass’ y 7. Install 4th synchro ring 8. Install 4th gear bush...
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Transmission TR-43 13. Choose circlip 14. Install the circlip into the slot 15. Install 6th gear needle bearing 16. Install 6th gear ass’ y...
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Transmission TR-44 17. Install 6th synchro ring 18. Install 5/6 synchro ass’ y 19. Choose circlip 20. Install the circlip into slot...
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Transmission TR-45 21. Install 5th synchro ring 22. Install 5th synchro cone 23. Turn the semi-finished M/S to the angle of 180° 24. Install 2nd gear needle bearing...
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Transmission TR-52 13. Install reverse block 14. Install 1/2 shift bar and 1/2 fork 15. Install 1/2 shift block 16. Install 1/2 shift bar and 1/2 fork...
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Transmission TR-53 17. Install 3/4 shift bar and 3/4 fork 18. Install 5/6 guiding shift bar, block and guiding block 19. Install 5/6 shift bar and 5/6 fork 20. Install flexible pin and swelling pin The hatch of two dowels is 180°...
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Transmission TR-54 21. Flat the flexible pin and swelling pin 22. Install interlock stopper 23. Press interlock stopper 24. Install shift bar stopper and press it...
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Transmission TR-55 25. Coat glue on all stoppers Apply glue along the circle of filler. 26. Install reverse light switch Use hand to screw 2-3 rounds, then use spanner torque 26.5-31.4N.m...
Propeller Shaft SHA-1 Propeller Shaft General Disassembly and Assembly of the Propeller Shaft Disassembly and Reassembly of Universal Joint Disassembly and Assembly of Center Bearing...
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Propeller Shaft SHA-2 General The propeller shaft, installed between the transmission and rear axle, transmits the engine power( rotation) changed by the transmission to the final gear of the rear axle. The propeller shaft consists of two sections: the front and rear propeller shafts. Two or more sections are coupled together depending on the wheelbase.
Propeller Shaft SHA-4 Troubleshooting Symptom Probable cause Remedy Yoke installed in wrong Realign the match marks direction Worn universal joint Replace as a spider kit needle roller bearing Bent propeller shaft Replace propeller shaft At high speed Propeller shaft out of Adjust dynamic dynamic balance...
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Propeller Shaft SHA-5 Disassembly and Assembly of the Propeller Shaft Disassembly procedure: Assembly procedure: 1. Bolt, nut and spring washer( near 6. Middle propeller shaft differential) 4. Nut and spring washer( near transmission) 2. Bolt, nut and spring washer 5. Bolt, nut and spring washer 3.
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Propeller Shaft SHA-6 Reassembly Reassembly procedure as described above Tightening torque for nut( near transmission) Torque 199-243Nm Tightening torque for nut( near the center bearing ) Torque 199-243Nm Tightening torque for centre support Torque 127-176 Nm Tightening torque for nut( near the differential) Torque 199-243Nm...
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Propeller Shaft SHA-7 Disassembly and Reassembly of the Universal Joint Disassembly procedure of the universal joint: 1. Grease nipple 2. Snap ring 3. Needle roller bearing 4. Spider 5. Flange yoke The reassembly procedure is the reverse of disassembly. Preparation work: Align matching marks put at time of disassembly.
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Propeller Shaft SHA-8 The concentricity of the propeller shaft: Measure the concentricity at the center of the propeller shaft. (mm) Standard Limit ≤0.5 The clearance when the spline rotates in normally direction: Check the clearance between the spline and sleeve in normal direction with clearance gauge. (mm)...
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Propeller Shaft SHA-9 Clearance of the spider end: 1. Measure the width of the flange yoke” A” . 2. Measure the width of the spider with needle roller bearings”B” . Clearance of the spider end=A-B A-B(mm) 0.02~0.08 Choose the snap ring with appropriate width( Note: Use the rings with same width, never reuse the snap spring, it must be replaced)
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Propeller Shaft SHA-10 Assembly procedure: As described above. Use flange to press the center bearing to protect the bearing. Grease quantity: Grease quantity(g) 20~25 Assembly of flange nut: Fix the flange with special tool, Tighten the flange nut to specification with spanner, rivet the flange nut to the V groove with riveting tool.
Front Axle FAX-2 General The front axle supports and transmits the weight of the front portion of vehicle to the tires and also services as part of the steering system and brake system. The front axle also has proper wheel alignment for stabilizing the vehicle as it is driven.
Front Axle FAX-3 Service Standards Service Standard Table Nominal value Limit Remedy and remarks Maintenance item (Basic diameter in[ ]) Front axle Kingpin angle 7° 7° 30’ Correct or replace Bend Vertical 3 or less Replace Horizontal 3 or less Knuckle to front axle clearance 0.2 or less Adjust with thrust washer...
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Front Axle FAX-4 Troubleshooting Symptom Probable cause Remedy Steering wheel vibrates Worn kingpin Replace with a kingpin kit Clearance between kingpin and bushing to large Seized worn or poorly turning wheel hub Replace bearing Wheel misalignment Adjust Excessively worn tie rod end ball stud Replace tie rod end assembly Uneven tire inflation pressure Adjust...
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Front Axle FAX-5 Inspection items of front axle in using: Front axle (not drive steering axle) is made up of beam axle、 steering knuckle、 kingpin、 bracket、 wheel hub and so on. The beam axle is a I type forged beam, connected with steering knuckle by kingpin in the two ends.
Front Axle FAX-6 Service Procedure Removal and Installation Note 1. Remove the brake hose from the frame end first and install to the wheel brake end first. During the procedure, make sure that the hose is not twisted. 2. Plug the end of the brake hose removed to prevent entry of dust and dirt.
Front Axle FAX-8 Disassembly Procedure 1. Removal of lock nut. 2. Removal of wheel hub and brake drum. 3. Removal of inner bearing inner race and knuckle retainer. Use the special tool( lever) to pry the knuckle retainer to obtain clearance.
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Front Axle FAX-9 Reassembly Reassembly Procedure 1. Installation of inner bearing outer race. 2. Installation of outer bearing outer race. 3. Installation of inner bearing inner race. Note Be sure to install the knuckle retainer. 4. Lubrication of bearing. Using a grease pump or equivalent, pack grease amply, making sure that space between bearing rollers is filled with grease.
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Front Axle FAX-10 (C)Install the lock plate and make sure that the lock nuts are all( three) aligned with the bolt holes of the lock plate. Then tighten the lock bolts to 6.9 to 11 Nm( 0.7 to 1.1 kgf.m). If the lock nut and lock plate bolt holes are not aligned, proceed as follows: 1.
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Front Axle FAX-11 Front Axle, Knuckle and Kingpin Disassembly and Inspection Disassembly sequence: 1. Tie rod assembly 2. Tie rod arm 3. Knuckle arm 4. St bolt 5. Chamber bracket 7. Kingpin lower cover 9. Kingpin 10 Knuckle 11. Upper bushing 12. Oil seal 13. Lower bushing 14. Stopper bolt 15.
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Front Axle FAX-12 Disassembly Procedure 1. Removal of set bolt 2. Removal of kingpin 3. Removal of kingpin bushing Note Do not reuse removed bushings( upper and lower) 4. Measurement of front axle bend Alignment ( bend) Item Nominal Limit value Vertical 3 or less...
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Front Axle FAX-13 5. Measurement of kingpin inclination Nominal value 7° Limit 7° 30'...
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Front Axle FAX-14 Reassembly Note: Before inserting the kingpin, apply wheel bearing grease to front axle kingpin hole and all through holes.
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Front Axle FAX-15 Reassembly 1. Press fit the kingpin bushing into the knuckle using the special tool, Kingpin Bushing Remover. At this time, one end of each bushing should be flush with the surface A and the nipple holes in the knuckle should be aligned with the oil holes in the bearing.
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Front Axle FAX-17 1. Measurement and adjustment of toe-in. a) Place the front wheels in straight ahead position. b) Make a mark on the front side of each front tire, at the center of the tire width and height. c) Adjust the heights of the needle ends of the toe-in gauge to the same height as the marks made on the right and left front tires, and measure the distance between the marks.
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Front Axle FAX-19 h) Slowly turn the steering wheel in the reverse direction until the scale of the turning radius gauge leaves the position adjusted to 0° and changes its direction 20° in the right direction for the left front wheel.
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Rear axle RAX-2. ITEM Chapter Ⅰ Instruction of axle’ s construct Construct brief introduction Driving axle’ s exploding chart and list Sealant and adhesive for driving axle The list of tightening force List of wearing parts Chapter Ⅱ Inspection & maintenance Examine and repair parameter Check and maintenance Chapter Ⅲ...
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Rear axle RAX-3. Chapter Ⅰ instruction of axle’ s construct A、BRIEF DRIVING AXLE’ S STYLE(N0. 1) ITEM CONTENT The style of axle housing stamping and wholly welding Shaft holding’ s style Full holding gears’ type of final Cone gear reduction spider gears’...
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Rear axle RAX-4. B、the driving axle exploding and list: flange dust defender oil seal bearing bolt spring washer separator O seal Cushion Cushion cushion bearing drive geaar spring sprag assembly of sprag spring washer bearing adjusting nut bearing Diff. carrier cushion shaft gear cushion...
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Rear axle RAX-5. C、Sealant and adhesive for driving axle(No. 2) ITEM SEALANT AND ADHESIVE the surface of drive axle housing‘ s 515 adhesive assembly and final reduction assembly bolt for driven gear GY-340 adhesive bolts for differential GY-340 adhesive bolts for reducer mechanism Sealant 605 hub’...
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Rear axle RAX-6. E、tightening force list(4) ITEM G1510(N.m) nut for drive gear 550-600 bolt for separator of drive gear 178 ~ 235 bolt-driven gear 475 ~ 598 bolt for differential 178 ~ 235 bolt for reducer 178 ~ 235 bolt for bearing cap 450 ~...
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Rear axle RAX-8. inspection & maintenance Chapter Ⅱ A、 list of inspection date item G1510 B/L of pinion & ring gear 0.3~0.4 B/L of planet & shaft gear 0-0.15 mm 15-25 preload of pinion gear Kgf· cm gear oil of rear axle B、inspection &...
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Rear axle RAX-9. the main reason is adjustment N/G, we can solve them through adjusting the assembly B/L if all parts are good. 6、sometimes the plate cannot return after brake, we can solve it by adjusting brake B/L. item (maintenance standard) (abrasion utmost) (memo)
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Rear axle RAX-10. disassembly A、 disassembly rear axle 1. Wedge the wheel’ s front & rear position of wheel with triangle templet 2.Loose the outside wheel nuts 3. Rise rear axle disassembly shaft 1. Loose shaft nuts 2.Disassembly shaft. if difficult, strike the shaft slightly with copper hammer until it loose disassembly hub 1....
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Rear axle RAX-11. 3. Disassembly shaft oil seal from axle spindle. note: the outer loop must apply lubrication then press into hub. 4. Disassembly oil seal bush and inner B/R loop. note: oil seal bush must be press into spindle with special tool after heat.
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Rear axle RAX-12. Pull the axle housing Disassembly differential carrier assy’ 1 ) 、 check and record the B/L of pinion & ring gear before disassembly Note: check the mesh condition of gears after adjust 2) 、Disassembly lock plate 3) 、Mark matching sign on the B/R cover & carrier 4)...
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Rear axle RAX-13. 6) 、disassembly the differential case assy’ 7) 、 disassembly the pinion gear assy’with special disassembly implement, and disassembly the shim disassembly differential case assy’ 1) 、disassembly right case 2) 、disassembly shaft gear & shim -Page 13 of 23...
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Rear axle RAX-14. 3) 、Inspection and record the backlash of planet gear Note: locking the cross shaft when check backlash 4) 、disassembly the cross shaft & planet gear assy’ , then take out the planet gear and washer 5) 、take out shaft gear and shim 6)...
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Rear axle RAX-15. disassembly of pinion gear 1) 、Disassembly the nut of pinion gear flange 3) 、Disassembly spring loop and take out the roller B/R 4) 、push out the pinion gear 5) 、disassembly adjust shim and distance washer -Page 15 of 23...
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Rear axle RAX-16. 6) 、disassembly B/R from pinion gear 7) 、take out oil seal from B/R housing 8) 、disassembly inner loop & outer loop of the B/R key point in disassembly 1. Check whether the pinion flange worn or broke 2.
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Rear axle RAX-17. movement in transmission. But the preload can not press too much, or the B/R will be worn rapidly. 1.2 Adjustment of pinion gear preload: after tight pinion nut, assembly pinion oil seal and adjust the preload(without ring gear)(according to table 2) through remove or add shim between inner and outer B/R.
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Rear axle RAX-18. plate tighten, then turn the teeth by direction, make the brake drum rotate freely. Air brake: rotate worm shaft of adjusting pole by wrench, make the brake drum connect with brake plate tighten, as to can’ t rotate the brake drum, then rotate worm shaft by different direction one second to one third turn, as to brake drum can rotate freely and no noise.
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Rear axle RAX-20. Chapter Ⅳ Use and maintenance 1、As for the hypoid gear, the stated gear oil should be used other than common oil. 2、The taper gear of differential carrier mustn’ t be disassembled and adjusted randomly. 3、The dust on the axle housing should be cleaned periodically and make sure the ventilation inside and the lubrication should be checked as well.
Rear axle RAX-21. Ⅴ Trouble Shooting 1 Hub bearing dragging Hub bearing dragging Excessive hub Bearing lack of Bearing is preloading force lubrication or use wrong contaminated with type of lubricating dust grease Adjust preload replace Clean lubricating grease lubricating grease 2 Unsmooth wheel Unsmooth wheel...
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Rear axle RAX-22. Abnormal transmission sound Abnormal transmission sound Improper Excessive Drive gear Wear or damage of Too low oil differential clearance bearing axle shaft gear, surface gear between drive preload planetary gear, cross clearance and driven gears small shaft thrust washer etc.
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Rear axle RAX-23. Insufficient brake force Insufficient brake force Unsmooth Improper Brake Improper Water camshaft adjustment of the lining contact brake contact surface rotation brake air chamber overheat or brake lining of brake lining or push rod stroke degrade brake drum Check the Adjust the stroke Replace...
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Rear axle RAX-24. Chapter Ⅵ Mark introducing According to the regulation of mark of final product and spare parts’ and requirement of Jianghuai Group, we need to provide mark of final product ,including bar code and mark on the axle housing. 1、...
Suspension SU-1 Suspension Front suspension Overview Technical parameter Disassembly Reassembly Front shock absorber assembly Failure diagnosis of front suspension Rear suspension Failure diagnosis of rear suspension...
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Suspension SU-2 General The leaf springs and shock absorbers, installed between the frame and the front axle, support the weight of the vehicle body. They also absorb vibration and shock from the road surface, thereby preventing their direct transmission to the body for effective protection of the body, passengers, and cargo.
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Suspension SU-3 Troubleshooting Note Inspect the front and rear suspension at the same time. Symptom Probable cause Remedy Spongy feel Defective shock absorber Replace Tire unevenly worn Replace Cyclic bounce Wheels and tires out of balance Correct balance Tire inflation pressure too high Adjust Bumps directly received Cracked or broken leaf spring...
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Suspension SU-4 Leaf Spring and Shock Absorber Disassembly and Inspection Disassembly sequence 1. Lock bolt 2. Shackle pin 3. Side washer 4. Shackle link 5. Clip 6. Leaf spring 7. Bushing Note To reassemble, reverse the order of disassembly.
Suspension SU-5 Removal Procedure 1. Removal of U-bolt 2. Removal of shackle pin lock bolt. 3. Removal of shackle pin Remove the grease nipple from the shackle pin, then remove the shackle pin.
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Suspension SU-6 Failure diagnosis of front suspension Car body bouncing Road test car Noise produced with specified intervals Noise produced without specified Change tyre Check the tyre for balance Normal Abnormal Adjust Check the tyre for balance Normal Abnormal Adjust or change Check the liner of suspension Normal Damage...
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Suspension SU-7 Harsh noises of the tyre Check tyre for alignment Norm Abnormal Adjust Check steering joint shaft and steering transmission rod Normal Deformation Change Check the fixing bolt of the suspension Norm Loose Tighten Check pressure of the tyre Norm Abnormal Adjust...
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Suspension SU-8 Tyres are over-worn or partly worn Check tyre pressure Normal Abnormal Adjust Check wheel for alignment Normal Abnormal Adjust Check the bearing of wheel Normal Failures Change Check the brake regulator Normal Abnormal Adjust Check rotating conditions of the tyre Normal Dead Rotate the tyre with recommended intervals...
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Suspension SU-9 Breakage of springs Loads Check lug and guide pin Normal If the nut is loose Worn or damaged Normal Change Check the U bolt Normal Check bolt and nut Damaged Normal Change Check shock absorber Normal Oil leakage Liner Bracket Worn...
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Suspension SU-10 Car body inclination Check spring Rust Weakening or breaking of spring Normal Clean Change Check lug pin and liner Normal Inadequate lubricating Worn or broken Apply grease Check steel plate gasket and U bolt Normal Bolt loosen Breakage Tighten Check shock absorber Wearing or breaking of liner...
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Suspension SU-11 Failure diagnosis of rear suspension Car body inclination Check spring Weakening or breaking of spring Normal Rust Clean Change Check lug pin and liner Normal Inadequate Worn or broken Apply grease Check steel plate gasket and U bolt Norm Bolt loosen Breakage...
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Suspension SU-12 Shortened clearance with the earth Check loading condition Leaf spring Check leaf spring Normal Breakage Change Check the Clip Normal Loose Worn or damaged Screw tight Change Check the liner Normal Deterioration or breakage Change Lubricating conditions Normal Inadequate lubricating Over lubricating Add grease...
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Suspension SU-13 Car body bouncing Road test car Noise produced with specified intervals Noise produced without specified intervals Change tyre Check the tyre for balance Normal Abnormal Adjust Check the tyre for balance Normal Abnormal Adjust or change Check the liner of suspension Normal Damage Change...
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Air brake BRA-17 Using the special tool, Needle, remove the O-rings. In relay piston: At bushing: At piston: In cover: Removal of retaining rings Using the special tool, Pliers, remove the retaining rings. At inlet valve: At exhaust cover assembly:...
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Air brake BRA-19 Relay Valve Disassembly, Inspection and Correction Reassembly...
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Air brake BRA-20 Inspection after Installation...
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Air brake BRA-21 Quick Release Valve Disassembly sequence 1. Body 2. O-rings 3. Spring 4. Retainer 5. Ring 6. Diaphragm and ring assembly 7. Housing...
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Air brake BRA-22 4-way Protection Valve...
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Air brake BRA-23 Disassembly and Reassembly...
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Air brake BRA-28 Dual Relay Valve Disassembly and Inspection Inspection after Reassembly In the test setup, the operating pressure difference between the control port and delivery port should be 25kpa( 0.25kgf/ ) or less when air pressure is applied to the air delivery port and control port.
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Air brake BRA-29 Synchro Valve Disassembly and Inspection...
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BODY BO-1 Body General Bumper Front End Trim Instrument Panel and Floor Consol Headlining and Interior Trim Door Windshield Glass and Windows Seat and Seat Belt...
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BODY BO-2 General Specifications Items Remarks Upper hinged, lower opening Front Panel type Door Construction Front hinged, full door construction Regulator system X-arm type Locking system Pin-fork type Glass thickness mm(in.) Windshield glass 6.76(0.266) Door glass 3.2(0.126) Rear window 4.0(0.157) Side window 3.5(0.138)...
BODY BO-3 Bumper Removal 1. Disconnect the fog lamp connector 2. Loosen the bolts and remove the front bumper. Installation Installation is the reverse of removal procedure.
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BODY BO-4 Front End Trim Removal 1. Remove screw( 5EA) 2. Loosen bolts and remove the front panel. Tightening torque Gas spring to body 0.7-1.1kgf.m Front panel to gas spring 0.7-1.1kgf.m Front panel to hinge 0.7-1.1kgf.m Installation Installation is the reverse of removal procedure...
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BODY BO-5 Instrument Panel and Floor Console Removal 1. Removal the digital clock by using (-) screwdriver 2. Loosen the screws and remove the cigarette lighter. 3. Loosen the screws and remove the switch panel and audio 4. Remove the air temperature control lever. 5.
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BODY BO-6 6. Remove the shift knob and the floor console. 7. Remove the ash tray, lower trim. 8. Remove the instrument panel. Installation Installation is the reverse of removal procedure.
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BODY BO-7 Headlining and Interior Trim Removal Headlining 1. Loosen the screw and remove the curtain rails. 2. Remove the rear head lining. 3. Remove the grip, sun visor, room mirror, map lamp, overhead console lamp and overhead console. Interior Trim 1.
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BODY BO-8 3. Remove the seat belt upper anchor mounting bolt. 4. Rmove the side trim and front pillar trim. Installation Installation is the reverse of removal procedure.
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BODY BO-9 Door Removal 1. Remove the door pull handle and power window switch. 2. Remove the door inside handle.
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BODY BO-10 3. Remove the door trim panel. 4. Remove speaker and door trim seal and weatherstrip. 5. Remove the door center sash( Upper: 2EA, Lower: 1EA). 6. Remove the window glass and lower sash. 7. Remove the fixed glass and glass regulator. Installation Installation is the reverse of removal procedure.
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BODY BO-11 Adjustment 1. If the clearance between the door and the vehicle body is uneven, affix protective tape around the hinge and to the edge of the door. Then use the special tool to loosen the door hinge mounting bolts on the body and adjust the clearance around the door so that it becomes even.
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BODY BO-12 Windshield glass and windows Removal 1. Use screwdriver or the like to pry up the lip of weatherstrip and remove the windshield glass or rear window glass.
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BODY BO-13 Installation 1. Set around strings in the weatherstrip groove. Note Make certain that the strings overlap each other at both ends. 2. Apply soap solution to the entire surface of the body flange. 3. With the aid of an assistant to push the windshield from outside, slowly pull one end of the string at right angles to the windshield as the order of illustration and fit the...
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