MPS MP26123 Manual

MPS MP26123 Manual

2a,24v input, 600khz 2/3-cell switching li-ion battery charger

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The Future of Analog IC Technology
DESCRIPTION
The MP26123 is a monolithic DC-DC step-
down switching charger for 2- or 3-cell Li-ion
battery packs. It has an integrated high-side
power MOSFET can output up to a 2A charge
current. It also has peak-current–mode control
for fast loop response and easy compensation.
The MP26123 uses a sense resistor to control a
programmable charge current, and accurately
regulates the charge current and charge
voltage using two control loops.
The MP26123 has multiple fault condition
protections that include cycle-by-cycle current
limiting and thermal shutdown. Other safety
features include battery temperature monitoring
and protection, charge status indication and
programmable timer to cease the charging
cycle when timer out.
The MP26123 requires a minimal number of
readily-available external components.
The MP26123 is available in a 4mm x 4mm 16-
pin QFN package.
TYPICAL APPLICATION
MP26123 Rev. 1.01
10/28/2011
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
2/3-Cell Switching Li-ion Battery Charger
FEATURES
Charges 2- or 3-Cell Li-Ion Battery Packs
Wide Operating Input Range
Programmable Charging Current of up to 2A
±0.75% V
0.2Ω Integrated Power MOSFET
Up to 90% Efficiency
Fixed 600kHz Frequency
Preconditioning for Fully Depleted Batteries
Charging Status Indicator
Input Supply Fault Indicator
Thermal Shutdown
Cycle-by-Cycle Over-Current Protection
Battery Temperature Monitor and Protection
APPLICATIONS
Mobile Internet Device
Portable Media Player
Netbook
Charger for 2- or 3-Cell Li-Ion Batteries
Distributed Power Systems
For MPS green status, please visit MPS website under Quality Assurance.
"MPS" and "The Future of Analog IC Technology" are Registered Trademarks of
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.
www.MonolithicPower.com
© 2011 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
MP26123
2A,24V Input, 600kHz
Accuracy
BATT
1

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Summary of Contents for MPS MP26123

  • Page 1 The MP26123 is available in a 4mm x 4mm 16- pin QFN package. For MPS green status, please visit MPS website under Quality Assurance. “MPS” and “The Future of Analog IC Technology” are Registered Trademarks of Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. TYPICAL APPLICATION MP26123 Rev.
  • Page 2: Ordering Information

    MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number* Package Top Marking Free Air Temperature (T MP26123DR QFN16 (4x4mm) M26123 -40°C to +85°C *For Tape & Reel, add suffix –Z (e.g. MP26123DR–Z) For RoHS compliant packaging, add suffix –LF (e.g. MP MP26123DR–LF–Z)
  • Page 3: Electrical Characteristics

    MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS = 19V, T = 25°C, CELLS=0V, unless otherwise noted. Parameters Symbol Condition Units CELLS=0V 8.337 8.463 Terminal battery voltage BATT CELLS=Float 12.505 12.6 12.695 CSP,BATT current Charging disabled µA...
  • Page 4 MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ( continued = 19V, T = 25°C, CELLS=0V, unless otherwise noted. Parameters Symbol Condition Units input low voltage input high voltage μA input current =4V, Supply current (shutdown) Consider VREF33 pin 0.665...
  • Page 5: Pin Functions

    Connect a capacitor between SW and BST pins to form a floating supply across the power switch driver. Switch Output. Regulator Input Voltage. The MP26123 regulates a 9V-to-24V input to a voltage suitable for charging either a 2- or 3-cell Li-ion battery. Requires capacitors to prevent large voltage spikes from appearing at the input.
  • Page 6: Typical Performance Characteristics

    MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS =19V, C1=4.7 F, C2=22 F, L=4.7 H, RS1=100mΩ, Real/Simulation Battery Load, T =25°C, μ μ μ unless otherwise noted. MP26123 Rev. 1.01 www.MonolithicPower.com 10/28/2011 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
  • Page 7 MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS ( continued =19V, C1=4.7 F, C2=22 F, L=4.7 H, RS1=100mΩ, Real/Simulation Battery Load, T =25°C, μ μ μ unless otherwise noted. MP26123 Rev. 1.01 www.MonolithicPower.com 10/28/2011 MPS Proprietary Information.
  • Page 8 MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS ( continued =19V, C1=4.7 F, C2=22 F, L=4.7 H, RS1=100mΩ, Real/Simulation Battery Load, T =25°C, μ μ μ unless otherwise noted. MP26123 Rev. 1.01 www.MonolithicPower.com 10/28/2011 MPS Proprietary Information.
  • Page 9: Functional Block Diagram

    MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1—Functional Block Diagram MP26123 Rev. 1.01 www.MonolithicPower.com 10/28/2011 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2011 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
  • Page 10: Operation

    MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER OPERATION The MP26123 is a peak-current–mode controlled If the charge stays in the “trickle-charging mode” switching charger for use with Li-ion batteries. until “time out” condition is triggered, charging...
  • Page 11 MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER Automatic Recharge auto-recharge (The event that V falls through BATT After the battery has completely recharged, the 4V/cell) can restart the charge cycle. charger disables all blocks except the battery Negative Thermal Coefficient (NTC) voltage monitor to limit leakage current.
  • Page 12 MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER Figure 3—MP26123 with Power-Path Management MP26123 Rev. 1.01 www.MonolithicPower.com 10/28/2011 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2011 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
  • Page 13: Operation Flow Chart

    MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER OPERATION FLOW CHART Figure 4— Normal Charging Operation Flow Chart MP26123 Rev. 1.01 www.MonolithicPower.com 10/28/2011 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2011 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
  • Page 14 MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER OPERATION FLOW CHART (continued) Figure 5—Fault Protection Flow Chart MP26123 Rev. 1.01 www.MonolithicPower.com 10/28/2011 MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited. © 2011 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
  • Page 15: Application Information

    MP26123 – 2A, 24V INPUT, 600kHz 2-3 CELL SWITCHING LI-ION BATTERY CHARGER According to equation (4) and equation (5), we APPLICATION INFORMATION determine R3 = 9.63k and R6 = 505k. Setting the Charge Current For simplification, select R3=10k and R6 no The charge current of MP26123 is set by the connect to approximate the specification.
  • Page 16: Package Information

    0.65 RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN NOTICE: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Please contact MPS for current specifications. Users should warrant and guarantee that third party Intellectual Property rights are not infringed upon when integrating MPS products into any application.

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