Whelen Engineering Company WPS-2900 Series Operating Manual
Whelen Engineering Company WPS-2900 Series Operating Manual

Whelen Engineering Company WPS-2900 Series Operating Manual

High power voice and siren system
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®
ENGINEERING COMPANY INC.
51 Winthrop Road
Chester, Connecticut 06412-0684
Phone: (860) 526-9504
Internet: www.whelen.com
Sales e-mail: Iowsales@whelen.com
Customer Service e-mail: iowserv@whelen.com
WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including Methylene Chloride which is known to the State of California to cause cancer, and
Bisphenol A, which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
WPS-2900 SERIES
HIGH POWER VOICE
& SIREN SYSTEM
OPERATING & TROUBLESHOOTING
MANUAL
©2005 Whelen Engineering Company Inc.
For warranty information regarding this product, visit www.whelen.com/warranty
Form No.13948F (050911)
Page 1

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Summary of Contents for Whelen Engineering Company WPS-2900 Series

  • Page 1 Bisphenol A, which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. WPS-2900 SERIES HIGH POWER VOICE & SIREN SYSTEM OPERATING & TROUBLESHOOTING MANUAL ©2005 Whelen Engineering Company Inc. For warranty information regarding this product, visit www.whelen.com/warranty Form No.13948F (050911) Page 1...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Table Of Contents Section I: Overview of System Components a) Station Component Locations ................page 5 b) Station Components Defined ................page 6 Section II: System Operations a) Remote Operations .................... page 9 b) Local Operations ....................page 9 Section III: Understanding Station Addressing Central Point Source....................
  • Page 3: Fig. 1A: Station Wiring Diagram (Designations)

    Fig. 1a: Station Wiring Diagram (designations) Page 3...
  • Page 4: Fig. 1B: Station Wiring Diagram (Voltages)

    Fig. 1b: Station Wiring Diagram (voltages) Page 4...
  • Page 5: Overview Of System Components A) Station Component Locations

    Section I: Overview of System Components a) Station Component Locations The WPS-2900 High-Power Voice and Siren System is comprised of 10 basic models: Model Driver Info Cabinet WPS-2900-1 One (1), 400 Watt Driver Type II WPS-2900-2 Two (2), 400 Watt Drivers Type II WPS-2900-3 Three (3), 400 Watt Drivers...
  • Page 6: B) Station Components Defined

    b) Station Components Defined Control Board - This component (located on the inside of the upper cabinet door) controls the key functions of the WPS2900 system including: Tone Generation Remote Activation Event Timing Rotor Control Remote Station Status Reporting* (encoding) Local Control System Diagnostics (incl.
  • Page 7 Solar Regulator (optional) - This component (located on the inside of the lower cabinet door) uses electrical energy collected by a pole-mounted solar panel to maintain the station batteries at their proper voltages. Ammeter - This component (located on the inside of the lower cabinet door) provides a visual indication for the charge current flowing into the batteries from the charger or regulator.
  • Page 8 Antenna (optional) - This component (located on the utility pole) is capable of either receiving signals broadcast from the control center (one-way) or can both transmit and receive signals to and from the control center (two-way), depending how the system was ordered.
  • Page 9: System Operations A) Remote Operations

    Section II: System Operations a) Remote Operations Remote operation of a WPS-2900 series siren involves transmitting signals from the control center to the desired station. This is accomplished by using either an encoder and transmitter or, if the station is so equipped, using an auxiliary control status board that has been wired to switches/controls at the control center.
  • Page 10: Fig. 3: Station Control Panel

    Xmit Audio For use with remote station radio transceiver, causes transmission of DTMF tone via RF link for tone modulation adjustment. Xmit Status Transmits station status information and battery voltage to the control center. DVM Test Activates the Digital Voice Message (DVM) assigned to the test procedure in the configuration software.
  • Page 11: Understanding Station Addressing

    Section III: Understanding Station Addressing Every Siren Station in a given area code has its own, unique “Station Address”. This address allows the user to select an individual or a group of stations. As stated elsewhere in this manual, a valid station address can be any number from 0000 to 9999. This allows for 10,000 unique addresses;...
  • Page 12: Fig. 5: Single Station Selection

    In this system, a stations address is structured as follows: Digit Allocation Quadrant (1 to 4) Sector (1 to 4) Radii (1 to 5) Individual station within a radian Here are some sample activations to further illustrate this concept. Sample 1: A station with address 1354 would be located in: Quadrant: Sector:...
  • Page 13: Fig. 6: Group Selection - Radial Sector

    Sample 2: If the activation of a group of remote stations within a whole segment of a radius within a quadrant and sector is desired, the fourth digit address is substituted with a “Wild Card”, the “#” pound sign. An address selection of 1 - 3 - 4 - # would activate the system as follows: Quadrant: Sector: 3 of Quadrant 1...
  • Page 14: Fig. 7: Group Selection - Sub Sector

    Sample 3: Selection of an entire sector can be accomplished by using the following address: Quadrant: Sector: 3 of Quadrant 1 Radial: # All radial 1 - 3 Station: # All stations defined by above In selecting a sector, the first two digits of the address are set for the sector address, for example 1 - 3 (Quadrant 1 - Sector 3).
  • Page 15: Fig. 8: Group Selection - Quadrant

    Sample 4: The selection of a complete quadrant can be achieved by using the following address: Quadrant: Sector: # All sectors of Quadrant 1 Radial: # All radials in all sectors of Quadrant 1 Station: # All stations defined by above When selecting a quadrant, the first digit designates the Quadrant (1).
  • Page 16: Fig. 9: Group Selection - All-Call

    Sample 5: All stations in a system may be accessed by using the Wild Card (#) for all address numbers. The address would be # - # - # - #. Quadrant: # All Quadrants Sector: # All sectors of all Quadrant Radial: # All radials of all sectors of all Quadrants Station:...
  • Page 17: Governmental

    Governmental: County, City & Station For this next type of address structure, assume that the siren system in question is used primarily for tornado warnings throughout a major population center. This center encompasses three counties with each county having no more than ten cities. Two cities contain more than 50 high-power voice and siren stations.
  • Page 18: Troubleshooting Audio Loss

    Section IV: Troubleshooting Audio Loss If after activating the siren there is no audio output, perform the following procedure step by step. This procedure will require a digital multimeter. Locate the Audio Presence LED on the controller board (see “Fig. 11: System LED Diagnostic Indicators”...
  • Page 19: Solar Regulator

    Set your meter to measure DC Volts. Connect the negative lead of your meter to ground (one of the solid black wires in the multi-position connector on the amplifier is a good ground source). With a siren tone activated, measure the following wires for the following voltages (approximately): Grey 6 VDC...
  • Page 20: Fig. 10: Solar Regulator Connector Pin-Outs

    The float voltage will vary with battery temperature. The following is a brief description of the normal charging cycle: If the float voltage for the current temperature of the batteries is 26 VDC, the regulator will turn on at 26 VDC (LED will come on) and it will charge the batteries to 28 VDC. Once the battery voltage reaches 28 VDC, the regulator will turn off (LED will go off), and the battery voltage will be allowed to drop to 26 VDC.
  • Page 21: Digital Voice

    Digital Voice Remove all amplifier fuses. Install an 8 ohm speaker at amplifier audio input connector pins 1 and 2 (Blue and Black w/White wires) in the 16 position connector. Select a siren tone by pressing one of the controls on the front panel. If the tone can be heard through the speaker, press the DVM-Test control to play the predesignated message.
  • Page 22: Frequency Of Testing And Activation

    Section V: Maintenance Although The WPS-2900 is of a dependable, solid-state design, periodic activation, field inspection and preventive maintenance is recommended to insure the maximum performance of each station. Frequency of Testing and Activation A system of twice-monthly activation and confirmation, combined with a quarterly service and preventive maintenance is recommended to help insure the successful performance of a station.
  • Page 23: Quarterly Maintenance

    This diagnostic function is enabled by either a full power siren tone activation or by performing a SI TEST®. The same information is available on the control board LED numbers 4 - 8. The “Status” option is not required for the on-board LED’s to function. Following activation and observation, the results should be noted in the performance log.
  • Page 24: Visual Siren Station Inspection

    Visual Siren Station Physical Inspection • Observe the speaker cluster, siren cabinet and AC Service for any signs of damage or loose mounting hardware (Some shrinkage of a newly treated utility pole may occur in the first several years following installation, requiring the tightening of mounting hardware.
  • Page 25: Station Performance Testing

    • Verify tightness of all mounting hardware. • Check all wiring terminations and connections. Station Performance Testing NOTE: Depending on local conditions and station options selected, the station may be tested on or off line. Off line testing of the station involves disconnecting the speaker drivers from the siren amplifiers, so as not to disturb the public when verifying tone generator operation.
  • Page 26 Batteries - Verify voltage stability under load. Perform a load test. Status Encoder - Perform a diagnostic SI TEST® of the station. Compare status information with observations made locally at the station. Disable one speaker and verify that the “Full” LED indicator is off. Disable AC and verify that the “AC”...
  • Page 27: Maintenance Check List

    MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST Station #: Siren Address: Installation Date: Inspection Date: Inspector: PHYSICAL INSPECTION: NOT OK COMMENT Mounting Hardware _____ _____ _____________________________ Speaker Assembly _____ _____ _____________________________ AC Service _____ _____ _____________________________ Proper Grounding _____ _____ _____________________________ Solar Panels* _____ _____ _____________________________ Antenna*...
  • Page 28 MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST (continued) Radio*: NOT OK COMMENT Squelch Control _____ _____ _____________________________ Sensitivity _____ _____ _____________________________ Antenna Tuned* _____ _____ _____________________________ Transmit LED _____ _____ _____________________________ Remote Activation: Clear _____ _____ _____________________________ Wail _____ _____ _____________________________ Attack _____ _____ _____________________________ Alert _____...
  • Page 29: Fig. 11: System Led Diagnostic Indicators

    Fig. 11: System LED Diagnostic Indicators RADIO 9 POS. "D" RJ45 JACK MIC. JACK REMOTE AUDIO (FOR USE ONLY (FOR USE ONLY WITH MOSCAD) WITH MOSCAD) BATTERIES RS232 / RJ45 PAGING INTERFACE Front Panel Switch Membrane PWR AMPS 1-5 Audio Presence (RED) - Normally off. This Partial - Normally on.
  • Page 30: Fig. 12: Control Board Wire Colors

    Fig. 12: Control Board Wire Colors RADIO 9 POS. "D" RJ45 JACK MIC. JACK REMOTE AUDIO 1 BLK/WHT BATTERIES 2 RED/WHT NOTE: Some older systems RS232 / RJ45 1 WHT/GRN use connectors that will not 2 WHT/GRN properly interface with the 3 WHT/GRN PAGING 4 WHT/GRN...

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