CU-123
February 27, 2024
NED-GEAC-2000
TURBINE FLAME SENSOR
DESCRIPTION
This document describes the Fireye Turbine Flame Sensor for turbine flame monitoring applications, its installation
and setup. The Turbine Flame Sensor responds to Ultraviolet optical energy from the flame (200-400 nanometers)
and has a loop powered 4-20mA output representing flame brightness from a very low level. It is not sensitive to
visible and IR emissions from hot walls. The Fireye design basis is a total separation of the optical sensing device
from the turbine without the need for expensive water or pressurized air cooling systems.
APPLICATION
The Fireye Turbine Sensor is designed to sense flame in extreme high pressure and hot environments such as those
found on turbine generators at power generation facilities. The sensor can be used to improve the safety, reliability
and performance by replacing obsoleted and outdated technologies. The device has been developed and tested for
GE Frames 6F, 7F and 9F.
OPERATION
At the hot end is a sapphire glass window to protect the lens and fiber optic bundle from extreme pressure and
temperature. The fiber optic bundle transmits the UV light to the electronic assembly on the cool end, which amplifies
the signal and converts it to a 4-20mA output. The sensor is a loop powered 4-20mA device. The sensor monitoring
electronics needs to provide a voltage between 18 and 30 VDC and the sensor will vary the current between 4 and
20mA depending upon the turbine optical signal. Nominal voltage is 24 VDC. With no optical signal from the flame
output will be 4mA as a minimum. Because of variation in fuel, sighting, turbine styles, etc. the output level for a
FLAME ON is a site decision. Fireye recommends that at least 5 mA be used as a threshold level to detect FLAME
ON. The cable has multiple conductors and uses white for +24 VDC and black for the return of the 4-20mA signal.
© Fireye 2024
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