Wanroy WYIN36 User Manual

5kw hybrid inverter + 10kwh energy storage system
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5kW Hybrid Inverter +
10kWh Energy Storage System
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Summary of Contents for Wanroy WYIN36

  • Page 1 5kW Hybrid Inverter + 10kWh Energy Storage System User Manual...
  • Page 2 Thank you for purchasing WANROY’s energy storage system. If you wish to read the manual for the 5kW hybrid inverter, please go to page Thank you for purchasing WANROY’s energy storage system. If you wish to read the manual for the 10kWh battery system, please go to page...
  • Page 3 HYBRID ON-GRID SOLAR INVERTER USER MANUAL Model:WYIN36 / WYIN46 / WYIN5K User Manual...
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    WYIN5K Contents 1.Notes On This Manual 1.1 Clarification 1.2 Additional Information 1.3 Storage of the Manual 1.4 Symbol Description 1.5 Warning Symbols 2. Safety And Conformity 2.1 Safety Instructions 2.2 DC and AC Braker 2.3 Grounding of PV Modules 2.4 Qualification Of Skilled Workers 3.
  • Page 5 WYIN5K 5. LCD Display 5.1 LED Indicators and Respective Status 5.2 Menu Introduction 5.3 Auto-test function 6. Turn On/Off the Inverter 6.1 Turning On the Inverter 6.2 Disconnecting the Inverter 7. Maintenance and Cleaning 7.1 Thermal Check 7.2 Inverter Cleaning 7.3 DC Switch Inspection 8.
  • Page 6: Notes On This Manual

    WYIN5K 1.Notes On This Manual 1.1 Clarification This manual provides instructions for the assembly, installation, commissioning, and maintenance of the GH hybrid inverter. Please note that it does not include information on peripheral equipment or accessories, such as PV modules or energy storage batteries. For details on these devices, please refer to their respective manufacturer's manuals.
  • Page 7: Warning Symbols

    WYIN5K WARNING: This symbol indicates a dangerous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION: This symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. NOTE: Failure to follow this warning could result in damage to the equipment.
  • Page 8: Safety And Conformity

    WYIN5K Alternating Current (AC) Dangerous Signal! Risk of electric shock! The installation operation can only be performed after the inverter has been switched off and disconnected for at least 5 minutes. 2. Safety And Conformity 2.1 Safety Instructions Danger To Life Due To Lethal Voltages! High voltage exists inside this inverter and on the power cord.
  • Page 9: Dc And Ac Braker

    WYIN5K PV Modules & Grounding Equipment Comply with the local requirements for grounding the PV modules and generator. We recommend connecting the generator frame and other electrically conductive surfaces in a way that ensures continuous conduction with ground, to provide optimal protection for the system and people.
  • Page 10: Grounding Of Pv Modules

    WYIN5K 2.3 Grounding of PV Modules This inverter is a non-transformer isolated, and it is strictly prohibited to ground the PV modules directly. Only the mounting frame should be grounded. Otherwise, an error message “PV ISO Low” will be displayed. 2.4 Qualification Of Skilled Workers Knowledge of the operation and functionality of inverters.
  • Page 11: Product Description

    WYIN5K 3. Product Description 3.1 Inverter Overview (Model: WYIN5K) Overview(see Figure 1) Figure 1...
  • Page 12: Unit Information

    WYIN5K 3.2 Unit Information The unit is bidirectional, which is suitable for PV system with battery storage. The energy generated by the PV system is primarily used for load consumption. Any excess energy is used to charge the battery directly injected into the public grid. In the event that the energy output from the photovoltaic is insufficient to support the connected load, the system will automatically draw energy from the battery if it has sufficient capacity.
  • Page 13: Inverter Storage

    If any damaged or missing components are noticed, please contact WANROY. Do not dispose of the original packaging. If you need to transport the unit, it is recommended to store it with the original packaging.
  • Page 14: Installation And Electrical Connection

    All wiring and electrical installations should only be performed by a qualified electrician. Carefully remove the unit from its packaging and inspect it for any external damage.If you find any issues, please contact WANROY.
  • Page 15: Basic Installation Requirements

    WYIN5K This inverter is designed to be used with PV generation, and cannot be connected to other renewable energy devices. Both AC and DC voltage sources are terminated inside the PV Inverter. All AC and DC input and output must be disconnected before performing any maintenance. This unit is intended to supply power to the public grid only.
  • Page 16 WYIN5K Provide optimal ventilation for the inverter to ensure adequate heat dissipation. The ambient temperature should be below 40°C to ensure optimal operation. Install the inverter vertically or at a maximum backward tilt of 15°, ensuring that the connector is at the lower end of the inverter.
  • Page 17 WYIN5K Ensure adequate heat dissipation by following the minimum clearance requirements from walls, other inverters, or objects, as shown in the table below and in Figure 6. Figure 6 Multiple installation clearance reference (Refer to Figure 7) It is essential to maintain adequate clearance between individual inverters to prevent the circulation of ambient air from adjacent units.
  • Page 18 WYIN5K Installing the Wall Mount To avoid electric shock or other injury, check the existing electrical wiring system or plumbing installation before drilling bracket fixing holes. The size of the bracket is shown in figure 8(4 expansion screws, 2 wall screws). Figure 8 Using the mounting frame as a template, drill holes as shown in Figure 9.
  • Page 19 WYIN5K PLEASE NOTE: The warranty will be void if the inverter is damaged due to the use of mounting fixtures that are not strong enough to support the weight of the unit or if the equipment is damaged due to installation that does not comply with the manufacturer's requirements. Wall mounting A fall can result in equipment damage and other fatal injuries.
  • Page 20 WYIN5K Figure 11 Inspection of Inverter Installation Status Try to lift the inverter from the bracket to check the installation of the inverter. The inverter should be firmly inserted into the card slot. Please make sure to choose a suitable mounting surface to ensure that the inverter is stable and shake-free.
  • Page 21: Inverter System Diagram

    WYIN5K Before connecting the DC power cord, ensure that the AC power supply is grounded. This is a crucial safety measure that helps to prevent electrical shock and damage to the inverter. 3.7 Inverter system diagram Refer to Figures 12 and 13 for detailed illustrations of the inverter system. Figure 12 Ensure that all lines are properly selected and installed in compliance with BS7671:2015, which is the IEE Wiring Regulations.
  • Page 22 3.7.1 Grid connection (AC grid), refer to Figure 14 and Figure 15. Figure 14 Figure 15 AC The current specifications of the AC leakage switch are as follows: Model WYIN36 WYIN46 WYIN5K Minimum current (A) Output cable cross-sectional area requirements:...
  • Page 23 WYIN5K The cable length should not exceed 50 meters, because the line resistance existing on the cable will cause a large power loss. Be sure to install a separate AC circuit breaker or other load disconnect device between the inverter and the grid to ensure that the inverter can safely disconnect the load in an emergency.
  • Page 24 WYIN5K 3.7.3 PV panel connections (Refer to Figure 16 and Figure 17) 1. There is a risk of electric shock and fire. The maximum input voltage per string should not exceed 500V DC. 2. There is no transformer design, and the positive and negative ends are not grounded. This device supports two PV access, refer to Figure 17.
  • Page 25 When PV panels are exposed to sunlight, there is high voltage. To reduce the risk of electric shock, avoid touching live parts and handle connection terminals with care. Cable Sectional Area Requirements Model Electric Current(A) Cross-sectional Area (mm²) WYIN36 4.0-6.0 WYIN46 4.0-6.0 WYIN5K 4.0-6.0 3.7.4 Connection of Energy storage battery...
  • Page 26 WYIN5K Connecting the battery with a suitable cable is important for safe and efficient system operation. To reduce the risk of injury, use the recommended cable size. Refer to Figure 18. Figure 18 Grade Description Value(mm²) Cable outer diameter 10-12mm² cross-sectional area 15-25mm²...
  • Page 27 WYIN5K Figure 19 Using a lithium battery that is compatible and has been tested with the inverter is recommended. Make sure the communication is normal. 3.7.5 CT (Current Transducer) or ammeter connected to inverter In the system, a CT (Current Transducer) or electricity meter must be installed to monitor the electrical energy consumption of the house and the state of the inverter (charging or discharging).
  • Page 28 WYIN5K Figure 20 The CT should be installed between the grid and the inverter, and it must be placed in front of the local load, around the live conductors. The arrow on the CT should point towards the grid (see Figure 21).
  • Page 29: Communication Instructions

    WYIN5K 4.Communication Instructions 4.1 Wi-Fi/GPRS Hybrid inverters typically use Wi-Fi or GPRS as a standard wireless communication method. 4.2 Communication port connection The communication port connection is made through DRM connection CN12, located on the front board as shown in Figure 22. Figure 22 When the inverter receives an order from DRM0 connection,it will respond accordingly by reducing the output power to 0(by shorting the connection between RJ45 No.5 and No.6).
  • Page 30: Guidelines For Parallel And Group Three-Phase Operation

    WYIN5K 4.3 Guidelines for Parallel and Group Three-phase Operation Note: Parallel operation needs to be operated with the help of our monitoring server (please contact your supplier to obtain access). Figure 23 Please refer to Figure 23 for the connection of parallel machines (take 3 parallel machines as an example).
  • Page 31 WYIN5K After completing the wiring of the power line and communication line, you need to set the master and slave machines, enable parallel function, and then set the communication address and phase number. The setting method is as following (please note that assistance from our monitoring service is required, and LCD screen and APP settings will be available later).
  • Page 32 WYIN5K (2) Set the communication address. The master inverter should be set to the master address, while the slave inverters should be set to slave address 1, slave address 2, and so on (refer to the images below for clarification).
  • Page 33 WYIN5K (3) Enable the parallel function.
  • Page 34 WYIN5K (4) Select the default value for the phase number in parallel mode. For group three-phase connections, please refer to the images below: NOTE: Each inverter must be connected to a separate energy storage battery. Do not connect one battery to multiple inverters.
  • Page 35 WYIN5K After connecting the power and communication lines, you will need to configure the master and slave settings, enable the group three-phase function, set the communication address, and phase sequence. Follow the steps below to configure these settings (requires monitoring server access). (1) Configure the master and slave settings (there can only be one master in a system, with the remaining being slaves).
  • Page 36 WYIN5K (2) Configure the communication address by setting the host address for the master, slave address 1 for the first slave, and slave address 2 for the second slave.
  • Page 37 WYIN5K (3) Enable the group three-phase function.
  • Page 38 WYIN5K (4)Configure the phase number setting as follows: set the master to A phase, the slave 1 to B phase, and the slave 2 to C phase.
  • Page 39: Lcd Display

    WYIN5K 5. LCD Display Panel keyboard introduction Previous Down Next Confirm Enter Exit 5.1 LED indicators and their respective status Status Off-grid status (blue) Warning light (red) Grid connection status (blue) On grid always on Waiting for on grid flashing Off grid always on flashing...
  • Page 40: Menu Introduction

    WYIN5K 5.2 Menu Introduction 5.2.1 Operating parameters On the main interface, press the "Down " key to access the grid, battery, PV, and load information screen.
  • Page 41 WYIN5K 5.2.2 On the main interface, press the "Up " key to access the main menu interface, which offers the following 5 options: 1. System setting; 2. Advanced settings; 3. System information; 4. Energy statistics; 5. Event information 5.2.3 System settings In the system settings, press “Enter "...
  • Page 42 WYIN5K (1) Language Settings (2) System Time Settings (3) Working Mode Settings a. Electricity selling mode: Energy storage batteries and photovoltaic power generation can sell power to the grid during a set time period. b. Self-Generation and Self-Usage Mode: When photovoltaic energy meets the load demand, any excess energy charges the battery.
  • Page 43 WYIN5K 1.Battery parameter settings. This submenu interface contains 11 options divided into 3 pages.
  • Page 44 WYIN5K 1) BMS Type: Battery charging and discharging maximum current mode(0: Default 1: Battery Control Charging Maximum Charging Current; 2: Battery Control Charging and Discharging Maximum Current). 2) BAT Cap setting: This parameter is used to set the capacity (in Ah) of the battery. This setting is only applicable in lead-acid battery mode.
  • Page 45 WYIN5K B. SOC correction / SOC Calibration This feature can be used to calibrate the state of charge (SOC) of a lithium battery by fully charging and discharging the battery one time. Please note that this feature requires elevated permissions to be enabled.
  • Page 46 WYIN5K G. 7. UPS function (This function is disabled by default.) 5.2.5 System information In the system information setting column, press "Enter " to access the submenu interface. The following 3 options will be displayed: INV Information Bat/Battery information This section is divided into 3 screens. Use the "Down "...
  • Page 47 WYIN5K Grid Information 5.2.6 Energy statistics Press "Enter " to access the submenu interface, where the following 4 options will be displayed: (1) Daily Energy Production: This page displays the daily energy production in numerical values and histograms. Note: PV Exp --- Photovoltaic output energy AC Exp --- AC output energy AC Imp --- AC input energy Bat Chg --- Battery charging energy...
  • Page 48 WYIN5K Monthly energy production, annual energy production, and cumulative energy production are also displayed in numerical values and histograms. 5.2.7 Event information In the event information setting, press "Enter " to access the submenu interface, which displays the following 2 options.
  • Page 49: Auto-Test Function

    WYIN5K 1) Current Error Message: Displays the current error message, which will be empty when no error is reported. 2) Historical Error Information: Displays the history of error messages. There are a total of 3 pages, and you can switch between pages using the the "Down "...
  • Page 50: Turn On/Off The Inverter

    WYIN5K 6. Turn On/Off the Inverter 6.1 Turning On the Inverter (1) Turn on the AC circuit breaker (2) Turn on the PV DC switch (3) Turn on the battery breaker (4) When the photovoltaic voltage is higher than 150V or the battery voltage is higher than 42V, the inverter will automatically start (the screen light up, and it will enter standby mode) 6.2 Disconnecting the Inverter (1) Disconnect the AC circuit breaker to prevent the inverter from being reactivated.
  • Page 51: Precautions For The Repairing

    WYIN5K 8. Precautions for the Repairing 8.1 Disassemble the Inverter (1) Disconnect the inverter according to the instructions (2) Unplug all connecting wires from the inverter (3) Remove the inverter from the bracket, and unscrew the bracket screws 8.2 Packaging the Inverter If possible, pack the inverter in its original carton and secure it with adhesive tape.
  • Page 52: Working Modes

    WYIN5K 9. Working Modes This series of hybrid inverters has the following main working modes: 9.1 Self-Generation and Self-Consumption Mode: PV energy is given priority for meeting load demand. When PV energy is insufficient to meet the load demand, the battery is discharged to provide power. When PV energy exceeds the load demand, excess energy charges the battery.
  • Page 53: Electricity Selling Mode

    WYIN5K 9.2 Electricity Selling Mode: Energy storage batteries and photovoltaic power generation can sell power to the grid during a set time period. Priority order: Load > Grid > Battery...
  • Page 54: Technical Parameters

    WYIN5K 10.Technical Parameters Model WYIN5K WYIN46 WYIN36 PV Input (DC) Max input power(W) 7000W 6600W 5200W 500V Max input voltage(V) 150V Starting voltage 150V ~ 500V PV input voltage range 120V ~430V MPPT voltage range MPPT quantity Number of Strings per MPPT Max.
  • Page 55 WYIN5K AC Output Data (Back-up) Model WYIN5K WYIN46 WYIN36 Back-up Nominal Apparent 4500W 4500W 3600W Power (W) Nominal Output Voltage (V) 230V Nominal Output Freqency (Hz) 50Hz (60Hz optional) Switch Time <20ms (capacitive load); <10ms (resistive load) Total Harmonic Distortion <3%...
  • Page 56 WYIN5K Conversion Efficiency Model WYIN5K Max. Efficiency 97.8% EU Efficiency Max. Battery to AC Efficiency MPPT Efficiency 99.99% IP Rate IP65 Noise <35dB Operating Temperature Range (°C) -25°C~+60°C Cooling Method Free Convection Relative Humidity 0 to 95 %, non-condensing Installation Altitude above Sea Level Up to 2000 m above sea level Self-consumption at Night (W) <10W...
  • Page 57 HOME ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM Model:WY51100 User Manual...
  • Page 58 WYIN5K WY51100 Contents 1. Instructions for Use 1.1 Usage Guidelines 1.2 Definition of Abbreviations 2. Safety Precautions 2.1 Security Symbols 2.2 General Security 2.3 Personnel Requirements 2.4 Electrical Safety 2.5 Installation Environment Requirements 3. Product Introduction 3.1 Product Introduction 3.2 Description of Energy Storage Capacity 3.3 Description of Appearance 4.
  • Page 59 WYIN5K WY51100 6. Electrical Connection 6.1 Cable Preparation 6.2 Internal Electrical Connection of the Energy Storage Device 7 Mounting the Cover 8. System Maintenance 8.1 System Power off 8.2 Routine Maintenance 8.3 Storage and Maintenance of Batteries 8.4 Equipment Cleaning 9.
  • Page 60: Instructions For Use

    WY51100 WY51100 1. Instructions for Use Please read all instructions and precautions in the manual carefully before installation and use. 1.1 Usage Guidelines This product should be used in accordance with local standards, laws and regulations, and any behavior that does not meet the requirements of use may cause personal injuryInjuries and property damage.
  • Page 61: Safety Precautions

    WY51100 2. Safety Precautions 2.1 Security Symbols This device contains the following symbols, please pay attention to identify. Symbol Description Comply with the attached documents Danger There's a risk of electrocution! High pressure is dangerous High pressure in energy storage systems can be life-threatening Hot surface CE certification Do not touch the device for 5 minutes after shutdown...
  • Page 62 WY51100 d) Unauthorized modification, programming or repair, e) Water, cold, fire, dust, corrosive gas, g) Use with other types of batteries, h) Earthquakes, fires, storms and other force majeure factors, I) Use other than that specified in the operating instructions. 2.2.2 General Requirements Do not power on during installation.
  • Page 63 WY51100 Before using any tool, please learn the correct way to use the tool to avoid injury and damage to the device. When the device is running, the shell temperature is too high, which may cause burns. Therefore, do not touch the enclosure. To ensure personal safety and normal use of the device, ground the device reliably before using the device.
  • Page 64: Personnel Requirements

    WY51100 2.3 Personnel Requirements The personnel responsible for installation and maintenance must be strictly trained to understand all safety precautions and master the correct method of operation. Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install, operate, and maintain the device. The personnel who operate the equipment, including the operators, trained personnel, and professionals, must meet the requirements of the local country Special operation qualifications, such as high pressure operation, high altitude operation and special...
  • Page 65: Installation Environment Requirements

    WY51100 When the cable is used in a high temperature environment, the insulation layer of the cable may age or be damaged. Therefore, the distance between the cable and the heat source must be at least 30mm. Cables of the same type should be bundled together. However, different types of cables should be kept at least 30mm apart and should not be wound together or used across.
  • Page 66: Product Introduction

    WY51100 The operation and service life of the accumulator are related to the operating temperature. The temperature at which the accumulator is installed should be equal to or better than the ambient temperature. Maximum temperature: +50°C Minimum temperature: -10°C Relative humidity: +5%~+95% 3.
  • Page 67: Description Of Appearance

    WY51100 5 KWH 10 KWH 3.3 Description of Appearance 3.3.1 Product Dimensions battery battery base...
  • Page 68 WY51100 3.3.2 Storage Battery Module Switch LED (SOC) Negative terminal CAN / RS485(Intercom interface) Positive terminal RS485(External communication interface) Wall pulls RESET Communication interface definition Communication Feature Interface type Picture Instructions 1-RS485-B Connected 2-RS485-A RS485-1 RJ45 inverter 7-RS485-A 8-RS485-B Connected 4-CAN-H RJ45 inverter...
  • Page 69: Application Scenarios

    WY51100 4. Application Scenarios The energy storage module uses lithium iron phosphate battery with excellent performance and long life. At the same time, modular structure design is adopted. Each energy storage module and the smart BMS system is integrated internally and can be easily scaled up to a 15kWh battery pack.
  • Page 70 WY51100 4.1.2 Where Only PV is Used but No Power Supply is Available During the day, the photovoltaic directly supplies power to the load while charging the battery. At night, the battery supplies power to the load through the power module. At night, the battery supplies power to the load through the power module.
  • Page 71: Product Installation

    WY51100 At night, the power supply supplies power to the load and continues to charge the battery if it is not fully charged. If the power supply is disconnected, the battery supplies power to the load. 5. Product Installation 5.1 Check Before Installation Before opening the outer packaging of the accumulator, check the outer packaging for visible damage, such as holes, cracks, or other possible insides signs of damage and confirmation of accumulator type.
  • Page 72 WY51100 5.1.1 Installing Components Before the installation, check whether the components are complete according to the table. Picture Unit Quantity Specification Source Top cover 580×145×12 (mm) Carton Battery Battery 5.12kWh / 51.2V pack Carton Base 580×145×60 (mm) Carton Mounting rack 200×68×20 (mm) Carton M4 screw...
  • Page 73: Installation Position

    WY51100 5.2 Installation Position 5.2.1 Basic Requirements Before the installation, check whether the components are complete according to the table. Do not install in the storage area of flammable and explosive materials. If the accumulator is installed in a salt-affected area, corrosion and fire may occur. Therefore, do not install it in salt affected areas.
  • Page 74: Device Installation

    WY51100 5.2.2 Installation Space Requirements When installing an energy storage device, a certain space should be left around it to ensure sufficient space for installation and heat dissipation. 1000mm 1000mm 1000mm 1000mm 5.3 Device Installation 5.3.1 Selecting an Installation Location To determine the installation location, select a flat floor and solid wall as the installation location.
  • Page 75 WY51100 The battery pack is very heavy and requires multiple people to install it together. After installation, fix the wall pulling piece to the wall. Install the second battery in the same way. The cover plate is then mounted on the battery pack.
  • Page 76 WY51100 6. Electrical Connection Before electrical connection, ensure that the energy storage switch is in the "Off" state. Otherwise, the high voltage of the device may lead to electric shock. Operations related to electrical connections must be performed by professional electrical technicians. When making an electrical connection, Operators must wear personal protective equipment.
  • Page 77 WY51100 The power cord and signal cable delivered With the product are connected to the corresponding interface of the battery module as shown in the diagram. Power cord 6.2.2 Setting the Storage Battery Module Address If multiple energy storage battery modules are used in parallel, the modules automatically obtain the address code without operation.
  • Page 78 WY51100 7. Mounting the Cover When all wiring is complete and the system is functioning properly, close the side cover.
  • Page 79 WY51100 8. System Maintenance 8.1 System Power off After the system is powered off, there is still residual power and heat in the enclosure, which may cause electric shock or burns. Therefore, in the systemTo operate the accumulator 5 minutes after the power is off, protective gloves should be worn. Only when all lights of the accumulator are off Only then can the energy storage be maintained.
  • Page 80 WY51100 8.3 Storage and Maintenance of Batteries 8.3.1 Battery Storage Requirements Do not put the battery in the fire. The battery may explode. Do not open or damage the battery. The electrolyte flowing from the battery is harmful to the skin and eyes. Electrolytes can also be toxic; 1.
  • Page 81 WY51100 9. Do not touch the battery pack with wet hands. 10. Do not crush, throW or puncture the battery. 11. Always dispose of batteries in accordance with local safety regulations. 12. The battery should be stored and charged in accordance with this user manual. 13.
  • Page 82 WY51100 8.4 Equipment Cleaning It is recommended to clean and maintain the equipment frequently. When cleaning, dust and stains should be removed from the product using a soft dry cloth or vacuum cleaner, especially Clean the radiators and vents on both sides of the product. Do not use organic solvents, corrosive liquids and other cleaning products to clean products.
  • Page 83 WY51100 10. Product Size and Packaging 10.1 Product Size The top cover dimensions are 580×145×12 mm, the energy storage battery module is 580×145×480 mm, and the base module is 580×145×60 mm. 60mm 480mm 10.2 Package Size The conventional packaging method for a single energy storage battery module is a carton with a size of 640×560×200mm.
  • Page 84 WANROY TECHNOLOGY COMPANY LIMITED WANROYTECH.COM WhatsApp: +86 189 2675 1724 E-Mail: support@wanroytech.com Address: ROOM 13, 27/F, HO KING COMMERCIAL CENTRE, 2-16 FA YUEN STREET, MONGKOK,KOWLOON, HONGKONG...

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