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Lathe
Model 2019
Owner's Manual
For Models Manufactured Since 05/2023
Oliver Machinery
1-800-559-5065
921 Thomas Ave SW
Renton, WA 98057
info@olivermachinery.net
WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET
For Stock Number:
2019.001
Manual Version: 1.0.0

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Summary of Contents for Oliver 2019

  • Page 1 Lathe Model 2019 Owner’s Manual For Models Manufactured Since 05/2023 Oliver Machinery 1-800-559-5065 921 Thomas Ave SW For Stock Number: Renton, WA 98057 2019.001 info@olivermachinery.net Manual Version: 1.0.0 WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET...
  • Page 3 • OLIVER MACHINERY DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FOR MACHINES THAT HAVE BEEN ALTERED OR ABUSED. OLIVER MACHINERY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO EFFECT AT ANY TIME, WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE, THOSE ALTERATIONS TO PARTS, FITTINGS, AND ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT WHICH THEY MAY DEEM NECESSARY FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Sanding ............. 34 Electricals ............ 13 Common Woodturning Errors ...... 35 Minimum Circuit Size Required for Model Tearouts and Chipping ......35 2019 Lathe ........... 13 Warp and Cracks ........35 Grounding ............ 13 Fuzzy Grain ..........35 Electrical Wiring ........... 13 Tool Marks..........
  • Page 5: Introduction

    Introduction Thank you for choosing Oliver! This manual contains important information on how to set up, operate, and maintain this machine safely. Please take the time to read this manual and ensure you understand all the instructions. While this manual may provide tips on optimizing the result of your workpiece, the manual is not a substitute for formal woodworking training.
  • Page 6: Specifications

    Specifications Quick View Model 2019 Lathe Stock Number 2019.001 Swing Over Bed 18” Outboard Swing 35-1/2” Distance Between Centers with 41” Extension Bed Installed Index Positions Motor Horsepower 2 HP Input Power 230V, 1Ph, 15A Dimensions 61-3/4" (L) x 19-1/2" (D) x 49-1/4" (H) Footprint 46-1/2"(L) x 16-1/4"...
  • Page 7 Inboard Spindle Thread Direction Right Hand Outboard Spindle Thread Size 1-1/4 x 8 TPI Outboard Spindle Thread Direction Right hand Drive Spindle Through Hole Size 5/8” Spindle Bearings Type Permanently sealed bearings Index Positions 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 7 | Page...
  • Page 8 Live Center Faceplate Two 6” Steel Faceplates Safety Sound Rating 74 dB (2’ Distance and Max RPM) Others Serial Number Location On the lathe cabinet behind the tool rack. Country of Origin Taiwan 8 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 9: Identification

    Identification 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 9 | Page...
  • Page 10: Safety

    Safety Oliver Machinery has made every attempt to provide a safe, reliable, easy-to-use piece of machinery. Safety, however, is ultimately depending on the individual machine operator. Before operating this machine, please become familiar with the following safety labels and guidelines.
  • Page 11: Safety Guidelines Specific To Woodturning

    13. CHECK CLEARANCE: Hand rotate the mounted workpiece on the lathe for at least one full revolution to ensure it does not catch on any parts of that lathe. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 11 | Page...
  • Page 12 Removing the debris reduces the risk of fire, pest infestation, and rusting of tools. 2. LOCK UP. Unplug the lathe and lock the workshop to prevent children and unexpected guests from accidentally starting the lathe. 12 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 13: Electricals

    Please ensure the electrical circuit for this machine meets the minimum circuit size requirement. The minimum circuit size requirement applies to a dedicated circuit that provides power to one 2019 Lathe. If more machines share the same circuit, consult a licensed electrician to ensure the designated circuit is correctly sized for safe operation.
  • Page 14: Setup

    If the machine is to be placed in a high-humidity area, install a dehumidifier to keep the humidity low. Unpainted parts of machines can rust and bind with other parts in a high-humidity environment. Having a humidity control workspace also prevents wood from getting mold, rot, and bug infestation. 14 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 15: Receiving

    They are not designed to hold the total weight of your shipment. They may snap WARNING without warning and cause severe injury and machine damage. Unboxing The crate contains a mostly assembled lathe and three paper boxes with loose parts and accessories. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 15 | Page...
  • Page 16 Group 2: Extension Bed Item Description Live Center Spur Center Knockout Rod Faceplate Wrench 3mm Hex Wrench Item Description Extension Bed Socket Head Cap Screws Flat Washer Spring Washer 8mm Hex Wrench 16 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 17: Cleaning

    Additional Items Recommended for Assembly Item Purpose Safety Glasses Protection Disposable Gloves Cleaning Paper Towel / Rags Cleaning Rust Inhibitor Rust protection. Lifting Straps / Crane Lathe installation. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 17 | Page...
  • Page 18: Assembly

    Adjust the straps to ensure the lathe is balanced when lifted. WARNING 2019 Lathe has a net weight of 415 lbs. All lifting devices must be capable of handling the load, or serious personal injury and machine damage may occur.
  • Page 19: Dust Collection System Usage

    Check air suction before using the dust collection system, as blockage of the hose and air leakage can reduce the system’s dust removal effectiveness. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 19 | Page...
  • Page 20: Accessories

    Touchup Paint A good coat of paint keeps the machine rust-free. We have pre-mixed spray paint available in Oliver-Blue for purchase. Accessories are available on our website: OLIVERMACHINERY.NET To order by phone, please call us at 1-800-559-5065. We are available Monday through Friday, 7:30 AM - 4 PM Pacific Time.
  • Page 21: Controls And Components

    Identify the problem and wait five minutes for the motor and components to cool down before resuming the work. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 21 | Page...
  • Page 22: Auxiliary Power Switch

    To remove an accessory, insert the knockout rod from the outboard end of the spindle. Hold onto the accessory and use the knockout rod to tap the accessory out from the spindle. 22 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 23: Extension Bed

    M10 socket head cap screws. When mounting the extension bed to the main bed, use a straight edge to verify the bedways are flush and level, and the gap between the bedways is aligned. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 23 | Page...
  • Page 24: Test Run

    14. Press STOP on the control panel to stop the motor and end the test run. Congratulations! Your lathe has completed the test run. If you discover any issues, please refer to the troubleshooting and maintenance sections for adjustment instructions. 24 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 25: Wood 101

    Therefore, it is important to inspect the wood for defects before and during the operation and avoid standing in the line of fire. (Ring Shake Photo Credit: Tanya J. Laird - https://youtu.be/Mr-dN0QEYi4) 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 25 | Page...
  • Page 26: Bug Infestation

    The knot and the surrounding area are prone to tear-outs, and the knot can fly off without warning when the blank is turned at high speed. 26 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 27: Operation

    To create a product that retains its shape, follow the guidelines on this page and dry the wood to the suggested moisture level: https://www.wagnermeters.com/moisture-meters/wood-info/acceptable-moisture-levels- wood/#acceptable 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 27 | Page...
  • Page 28: Setting Spindle Speed Range

    7. Check belt tension. The belt should not deflect by more than 1/4” when pressed down between the pulleys with a finger. Retighten the belt as needed. 28 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 29: Basic Spindle Turning Setup Steps

    4. On the other end of the workpiece, use an makes the roughing work safer and easier. awl to create a hole at the center. Consult accredited training resources to understand the risks. Use the right tools and take all precautions. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 29 | Page...
  • Page 30 The exact height of the tool rest depends on the tool used for turning and the height of the woodturner. The idea is to allow the tool to cut 30 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 31: Basic Face Grain Turning Setup Steps

    4. Make sure to use enough screws to mount the provided faceplate wrench, then with the faceplate and spread the mounting one hand holding the blank, rotate the screws evenly. When in doubt, use more spindle to release the faceplate. screws. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 31 | Page...
  • Page 32 For safety, do not over extend the tool to perform a cut. It increases the risk of having a catch and having the tool pulled away from the hand. 32 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 33: Basic Outboard Turning Setup Steps

    The included faceplates can support blanks up to 18” in diameter. Acquire a larger faceplate for turning a larger blank. The faceplate size should be at least 1/3 the diameter of the blank. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 33 | Page...
  • Page 34: Other Techniques And Procedures

    Keep moving the sandpaper to avoid grooves withstand the torque from the operation. from forming. When switching to a finer grit, change the sanding direction by 90 degrees to remove the scratch marks from the previous grit. 34 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 35: Common Woodturning Errors

    Fuzzy grain is unavoidable sometimes due to the nature of certain wood types. To mitigate this issue, avoid using wood with high moisture content and use sharp cutters. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 35 | Page...
  • Page 36: Tool Marks

    Likewise, do not use tiny tools for roughing big blanks. Failure to do so can result in severe catches or loss of control of the tools, which can cause severe injuries or death. 36 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 37: Maintenance

    Clean and lightly lubricate the tailstock quill. Clean and lightly lubricate the underside of the tailstock and banjo. Every 4-6 months Remove dust build-up from the motor and the cabinet. Recheck the bedways for being level side-to-side and front-to-back. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 37 | Page...
  • Page 38: Cleaning & Lubrication

    To clean the quill, loosen the quill lock. Extend the quill all the way and remove it from the tailstock. Remove wood dust and shavings frequently, especially when turning green wood. Doing so can prevent unpainted parts from rusting. 38 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 39: Tailstock & Banjo Cam Lock Adjustment

    The cam lock for the tailstock and banjo should engage with 1/8 of a turn. Do not overtighten the cam lock, as it can overstress and damage the locking mechanism. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 39 | Page...
  • Page 40: Troubleshooting

    Motor/capacitor issue. Contact customer service for further assistance. Machine stopped Overload protection Wait for at least five minutes for the motor to during the operation. triggered. cool down. Turn with a less aggressive cut. 40 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 41 Debris stuck in between Use a knockout rod to tap on the stuck tool to the tapered surface. remove it. 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 41 | Page...
  • Page 42: Wiring Diagram

    Wiring Diagram 42 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 43: Parts List

    Parts List Headstock, Bed, and Tailstock 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 43 | Page...
  • Page 44: Motor And Lathe Stand

    Motor and Lathe Stand 44 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 45: Banjo (Sold Separately)

    Banjo (Sold Separately) 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 45 | Page...
  • Page 46 4*16 (Black) 361507-901 Bolt 070052-902 Tool Rest 051036-000 Banjo 921423-001 Adjustable Clamping Lever 3/8"-16UNC-1"L 010035-000 S Ring STW-22 STW-22 (Black) 380946-902 Shaft 001901-101 Set Lock Screw M5*0.8P*5 M5*0.8P*5 (Black) 380953-902 Sleeve 360918-907 Lock Shaft 46 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 47 Flat Washer 6.2*13*1.5t 6.2*13*1.5t (Black) .17 175171-000 Switch Bracket .18 021103-100 Cable Clip ACC-3-B ACC-3-B (Black) .20 000302-102 Pan Head Screw M4*0.7P*8 M4*0.7P*8 (Black) .21 471037-148 Power cord 18AWG*1C*150mm S13/Black/E21 .22 474001-020 Power cord SJT18AWG*4C*2900mm 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 47 | Page...
  • Page 48 Fixed Chain 175182-000 Dust Cover 491259-000 KE-22DS*110-230V AC White*KE-22DS*110-230V AC 000302-103 Pan Head Screw M4*0.7P*10 M4*0.7P*10 (Black) 006501-100 4.3*8.5(BW-4) 4.3*8.5(BW-4) (Black) 008002-100 Hex Nut M4*0.7P(7B*3.2H) M4*0.7P(7B*3.2H) (Black) WT03-10 Label Assembly 230403-000 Foot Screw 48 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 49 SB-50 175170-000 Tool Rack 006001-038 Flat Washer 8*16*1.6t 8*16*1.6t (Black) 000104-106 Cap Screw M8*1.25P*20 M8*1.25P*20 (Black) 009005-200 Hex Nut 5/16”-18NC (12.7B*6.75H) 5/16”-18NC (12.7B*6.75H) Electroplated 006002-056 Flat Washer 8.5*23*2.0t 8.5*23*2.0t Electroplated 200120-000 Sponge 175183-000 Bracket 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 49 | Page...
  • Page 50 M8*1.0P*8 (Black) 175233-000 Plate 000003-102 Hex. Screw M8*1.25P*16 M8*1.25P*16 (Black) 006001-049 Flat Washer 8.5*16*2.0t 8.5*16*2.0t (Black) 003902-201 Wood Screw 3/8"-16NC*4" 3/8"-16NC*4" Electroplated 290031-902 Shoulder Screw 010014-000 S Ring STW-35 006714-100 Wave Washer BWW6305(47.2*60.2) (Black) 50 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 51 3/4”-10NC*17mm Electroplated 380504-901 Lock Ring 380946-902 Shaft 001901-101 Set Lock Screw M5*0.8P*5 M5*0.8P*5 (Black) 010035-000 S Ring STW-22 STW-22 (Black) 051039-000 Side Tool Rest Base 921423-001 Universal Handle Assembly 3/8"-16UNC-1"L 380953-902 Sleeve 360922-907 Lock 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 51 | Page...
  • Page 52: Maintenance Record

    Maintenance Record Date Task Operator 52 | Page Oliver Machinery 2019 Lathe...
  • Page 53: Notes

    Notes 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 53 | Page...
  • Page 54: Warranty And Service

    Oliver Machinery makes every effort to assure that its equipment meets the highest possible standards of quality and durability. All products sold by Oliver Machinery are warranted to the original purchaser to be free from defects for a period of two (2) years on all parts excluding electronics and motors which are warranted for one (1) year from the date of shipment.
  • Page 55: Appendix

    Failure to set the lathe speed for safe operation can cause the blank to disintegrate at high speed, which can result in serious injuries or death. WARNING Useful Links Tool Sharpening: • https://thompsonlathetools.com/sharpening/ • https://carterandsontoolworks.com/pages/woodturning-resources List of Woodturning Clubs, Craft Schools, and Symposiums: • https://www.woodturner.org/Woodturner/Woodturner/AAWConnects/AAW-Connects.aspx 2019 Lathe OLIVERMACHINERY.NET 55 | Page...
  • Page 56 Oliver Machinery is always adding new Industrial Woodworking products to the line. For complete, up-to-date product information, visit us online at: WWW.OLIVERMACHINERY.NET or call toll-free 1-800-559-5065 ** SAVE THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. **...

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2019.001

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