SRNE SL2410 / SL2420 Series - Smart Solar Charge Controller Manual

SRNE SL2410 / SL2420 Series - Smart Solar Charge Controller Manual

Also See for SL2410 Series:

Advertisement

SRNE SL2410 / SL2420 Series - Smart Solar Charge Controller Manual

Main Features

  1. The design of IP68 waterproof level and aluminum shell helps effectively prevent erosion.
  2. 12 V/24 V system voltage.
  3. LED numeric display and waterproof keys are easy to use.
  4. An upgraded 3-stage PWM charging algorithm applies an equalizing charge to the battery every week, effectively preventing the battery from non-equalization and sulfuration and therefore extending the battery's service life.
  5. Up to 5 load working modes facilitate the product's application to different types of road lamps and monitoring devices.
  6. Charging program options are available for sealed, GEL and flooded lead-acid batteries and ternary-material lithium and lithium iron phosphate batteries.
  7. An external temperature sensor helps deliver high-precision temperature compensation.
  8. Parameter settings of power-down saving functions eliminate the trouble of repeated settings, making operation easy and convenient.
  9. Various kinds of state indicators.
  10. Overcharge, over-discharge and overload protection, as well as short-circuit and reverse-connection protection.
  11. TVS lighting protection.

Installation and Wiring

  1. The controller shall be installed securely, and its dimensions are as follows:
    External dimensions: 82×58×20 (mm)/ 2410; 82×100×20 (mm)/ 2420
    Installation dimensions: 43×75 (mm)/ 2410; 82×75 (mm)/ 2420
    Installation hole diameter: 3.5 (mm)
    Installation Dimensions
  2. The SL series controller can work under a system voltage of 12 V or 24 V. In actual practice, connect the battery first, and the controller starts operation after automatically recognizing the battery voltage. For a 12 V system, the nixie tube displays "0. ". For a 24 V system, the nixie tube displays "1. " and battery indicator lights up; otherwise, check whether the connection is correct.
  3. Connect the solar panel's "+" and "-" poles. If sunlight is present, the solar panel indicator lights up; otherwise, check whether the connection is correct.
  4. Connect the load's "+" and "-" poles. Connect the load leads to the controller's load output terminal, and the current shall not exceed the controller's rated current.
    The wiring is shown below:
    Wiring diagram

Usage Recommendations

  1. When the controller is powered on, it automatically recognizes the battery voltage. In practical use, connect the battery first, and make sure the connection is sound and reliable.
  2. As the controller generates heat during operation, you are advised to install it in an environment with good ventilation conditions.
  3. The controller measures the ambient temperature and makes compensation to battery charging based on the measurement. As long as actual conditions permit, place the battery and the controller in the same environment.
  4. Choose cables with large enough capacity for connection, in case too much loss incurred on the lines causes the controller to misjudge.
  5. The controller has a common positive pole inside. If grounding is needed, ground the positive pole.
  6. It's important to fully charge the battery regularly. At least one full charging in every month is recommended, and failure to do that may cause permanent damage to the battery. Only when inflow energy outpaces outflow energy can the battery be charged full. Users shall bear this in mind when configuring the system.

State Indicators

LED Light Indicated Item State Meaning
Charging Steady on Solar panel of voltage
Steady off Solar panel of no voltage
Slow flashing Charging in process
Quick flashing System over voltage
Battery Steady on Normal battery function
Steady off Battery not connected
Slow flashing Battery under voltage
Quick flashing Battery over discharged
Load Steady on Load turned on
Steady off Load turned off
Slow flashing Overload protection
Quick flashing Short-circuit protection

Mode Description and Settings Table

The SL2410/20 series controller has 5 working modes, and specific settings are listed in the table below.

  1. Pure light control (0): When sunlight disappears and light intensity drops to the starting point, the controller initiates a 10-minute delay to confirm the starting signal, and then switches on the load for operation according to parameter settings. When sunlight emerges and light intensity reaches the starting point, the controller initiates a 10-minute delay to confirm the shutting-down signal, and then shuts down the output to stop the load's operation.
  2. Light control + time control (1 to 4.):The starting process is the same as the pure light control. After operating for a preset period of time (settable from 1 to 14 hours), the load turns off automatically.
  3. Manual mode (5.): In this mode, the user can switch the load on or off by operating the keys, regardless of daytime or night. This mode is designed for some specially purposed loads, and also used in the debugging process.
  4. Debugging mode (6.): used for system debugging. With light signals, the load is shut off; without light signals, the load is switched on. This mode enables fast check of the correctness of system installation during installation and debugging.
  5. Normal on mode (7.): The energized load keeps in output state, and this mode is suitable for loads which need 24-hour power supply.
LED Display Mode LED Display Mode
0 Pure light control mode 9 Light control + time control (9 hours)
1 Light control + time control (1 hour) 0. Light control + time control (10 hours)
2 Light control + time control (2 hours) 1. Light control + time control (11 hours)
3 Light control + time control (3 hours) 2. Light control + time control (12 hours)
4 Light control + time control (4 hours) 3. Light control + time control (13 hours)
5 Light control + time control (5 hours) 4. Light control + time control (14 hours)
6 Light control + time control (6 hours) 5. Manual mode
7 Light control + time control (7 hours) 6. Debugging mode
8 Light control + time control (8 hours) 7. Normal on mode

Setting Methods

Load working mode setting method:
Press the key for no less than 3s, and the nixie tube begins to flash, indicating that the system can be adjusted. Release the key and every time you click it, the number displayed on the nixie tube changes to another. When the number becomes the one that corresponds to the mode selected by the user, wait until the nixie tube stops flashing or press the key again for no less than 3s to complete the setting.

Battery type setting method:
In the [5.] mode, press the key for 3s, and the nixie tube begins to flash. Release the key, and long press the key again. The three LED lights and nixie tube begin to flash. Then, click the key to choose a battery type by the numeric value displayed on the nixie tube. After that, long press the key. When the indicator lights stop flashing, the setting is complete and nixie tube exits to the [5.] mode.

Nixie tube Display Battery Type Nixie Tube Display Battery Type
1 Sealed lead-acid battery 5 4 strings of ternary-material lithium batteries
2 GEL lead-acid battery 6 7 strings of ternary-material lithium batteries
3 Flooded lead-acid battery 7 4 strings of lithium iron phosphate batteries
4 3 strings of ternary-material lithium batteries 8 8 strings of lithium iron phosphate batteries

Parameter Details

Battery type Sealed GEL Flooded Ternary-material lithium Lithium iron phosphate
System current 10 A; 20 A
No-load loss 10 mA/ 12 V; 13 mA/ 24 V
Solar energy input voltage < 55 V
System voltage 12 V/ 24 V Auto 12 V/ 24 V Auto 12 V/ 24 V Auto 3 and 4 strings: 12 V system 7 strings: 24 V system 4 strings: 12 V system 8 strings: 24V system
Overvoltage protection 17.0 V 17.0 V 17.0 V 4.2 V * N + 2.0 V 3.65 V * N + 2.0 V
Equalizing charging voltage 14.6 V 14.8 V
Boost charging voltage 14.4 V 14.2 V 14.6 V
Floating charging voltage 13.8 V 13.8 V 13.8 V
Overcharge voltage 4.2 V * N 3.65 V * N
Overcharge recovery 3.9 V * N 3.4 V * N
Boost charging recovery voltage 13.2 V 13.2 V 13.2 V
Over-discharge recovery voltage 12.5 V 12.5 V 12.5 V 3.3 V * N 3.0 V * N
Undervoltage 12.0 V 12.0 V 12.0 V 3.2 V * N 2.8V * N
Over-discharge voltage 11.0 V 11.0 V 11.0 V 3.0 V * N 2.5 V * N
Temperature compensation -4.0 mv/°C/ 2 V
Equalizing charging duration 1 hour 1 hour
Boost charging duration 4 hours 4 hours 4 hours
Light controlled voltage Light controlled on 5 V, light controlled off 6 V
Light control judgment time 1 min
Overload and short-circuit protection 1.25 times of rated current: 30 s;
1.5 times of rated current: 5 s of overload protection
Over 3 times of rated current: short-circuit protection.
Operating temperature -35°C to +65°C;
Protection degree IP68
Weight 140 g (10 A)
300 g (20 A)
Dimensions 82×58×20 (mm)/ 10 A;
82×100×20 (mm)/ 20 A(L×W×H)

For the above parameters, the ambient temperature is 12°C, the system voltage is 12 V, and the lithium battery parameters are single-piece ones.

Common Problems and Solutions

Symptoms Causes and solutions
While sunlight is present, the solar panel indicator does not light up. Check whether the solar panel is correctly connected and contact is good and reliable.
The solar panel charging indicator is flashing quickly. System overvoltage. Check whether the battery voltage is too high.
The solar panel indicator is off and battery voltage is normal, but there is no output. The load will be switched on automatically after 10 minutes.
The battery indicator does not light up. The battery may be failing to supply power. Check whether the battery is correctly connected.
The battery indicator is flashing quickly, and there is not output. The battery is over-discharged, and will recover when recharged adequately
The load indicator is flashing slowly, and there is no output. The load power exceeds the rated power. Reduce power-consuming devices and long press the key to recover.
The load indicator is flashing quickly, and there is no output. The load is short-circuited. After removing the problem, long press the key or wait until it recovers automatically the next day.
The load indicator is steady on, and there is no output. Check whether the power-consuming devices are connected correctly and reliably.
Other symptoms Check whether the wiring is sound and reliable and system voltage (12 V/ 24 V) is correctly recognized.

The contents of this manual are subject to change without prior notice.

Documents / Resources

Download manual

Here you can download full pdf version of manual, it may contain additional safety instructions, warranty information, FCC rules, etc.

Download SRNE SL2410 / SL2420 Series - Smart Solar Charge Controller Manual

Advertisement

Need help?

Need help?

Do you have a question about the SL2410 Series and is the answer not in the manual?

Questions and answers

Table of Contents