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1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
1.1 Introduction
Some FRER meters can be optionally equipped with an integrated IEC61850 Gateway or, as an alternative, can use
an external IEC61850 / Modbus RTU Gateway.
1.2 Additional option
As an additional option, on the integrated Gateway, a Master RS485 Modbus interface can also be installed,
expanding the Gateway functionality to other meters only equipped with a Slave RS485 Modbus interface.
1.3 Available Versions
Both Gateway types, integrated and external, are available in different combinations regarding the maximum number
of meters that can be connected, the Set of available measured quantities, the number of Data Sets and Report
Control Blocks included in the default configuration, and allowed as maximum in each IED.
Set of
Max
measured
Meters
Gateway L.D.
quantities
(1)
1
Full
4
Full
6
Reduced
(1)
Note
: See chapter 5 "IEC61850 SERVER" for further details
1.4 Special considerations regarding the measurements updating time
The IEC61850 Gateway performs 3 basic operations in sequence:
Fetching of the measurements data from the meter.
Evaluating if the measurements data have changed more than the preset deadbands and, in case, updating
the relevant Data Sets.
Sending the Reports to the subscribed clients, according to the triggering options they have chosen.
This sequence is repeated, in a cyclical way, for each meter connected to the Gateway.
The time needed to complete the sequence for a single meter, depends on many factors, but the most relevant are:
3
05/07/18
FW 3.0.0.3 edition
2
General revision
14/03/18
1
21/12/16
General revision
0
14/09/16
First edition
Rev. Data / Date Descrizione / Description
IEC61850 GATEWAY
CONFIGURATION MANUAL
Default Data
Default Data
Sets for the
Sets for each
Meter L.D.
(1)
(1)
1
4
0
3
0
3
Default Data
Default RCB's
Sets for each
for each Data
IED
Set
(1)
5
4
12
2
18
1
No. Ipm0218_3
Pag./Page 1 di/of 44
Max allowed
Default RCB's
Data Sets for
for each IED
each IED
20
6
24
12
18
18
S. Isella
A. Miori
S. Isella
A. Miori
S. Isella
A. Miori
S. Isella
A. Miori
Preparata / Prepared
Approvata / Approved
Max allowed
RCB's for each
IED
24
24
24

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Summary of Contents for FRER IEC61850

  • Page 1 Pag./Page 1 di/of 44 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1.1 Introduction Some FRER meters can be optionally equipped with an integrated IEC61850 Gateway or, as an alternative, can use an external IEC61850 / Modbus RTU Gateway. 1.2 Additional option As an additional option, on the integrated Gateway, a Master RS485 Modbus interface can also be installed, expanding the Gateway functionality to other meters only equipped with a Slave RS485 Modbus interface.
  • Page 2  the number of subscribed RCB's by the IEC61850 clients. When the measured variables are in a steady state (they don't vary more than the deadbands), and no RCB's have been subscribed, the time required to complete the full sequence for each meter is around 450ms.
  • Page 3: Basic Commissioning

    2.2 What you needed Check to have got the following items from FRER (they are in a small CD included in the package, or you can obtain them from the FRER support): a) "Gateway Tracker"...
  • Page 4 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 4 di/of 44 2.4 Operations with the "Gateway Tracker" utility a) Start the "Gateway Tracker utility", a windows opens showing a list of Gateways connected to the local network. Note: The factory IP settings of the Gateways are the following: - IP address: 192.168.1.10...
  • Page 5 CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 5 di/of 44 menu item "Upload image ": Select the upgrade file, containing the latest firmware release, that you have received from Frer support, and press "Open": g) You will receive the following warning message, and press "OK":...
  • Page 6 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 6 di/of 44 2.5 Operations with the Configuration Web-Server a) Using a web browser of your choice, type in the address bar the IP address of the gateway you want configure, the following home page will appear: b) Press the "Meters configuration"...
  • Page 7 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 7 di/of 44 d) Press the "Save" button when the autodiscovery function will have discovered all meters connected to the Gateway (their quantity changes depending on the Gateway version ("Single, 4 or 6 Meters")
  • Page 8 Wait a couple of minutes to allow the server completing the reboot process, then press "Device statistics" on the home page to get confirmation that the IEC61850 server is properly running: g) Repeat the same process for all the other Gateways.
  • Page 9 In this case, a new IID file must be created, which will overwrite the IID or CID file currently in use. When a CID file is loaded in the IEC61850 Server, these settings will reflect those contained in the CID file, and could not be modified anymore unless the server is allowed to replace the current CID file with a newly generated IID file (see paragraph 3.2.3 "IEC61850"...
  • Page 10: General Settings

    Server and for the Configuration Web-server. Note: When a CID file is loaded in the IEC61850 Server, these settings will reflect those contained in the CID file, and could not be modified anymore unless the server is allowed to replace the current CID file with a new generated IID file (see paragraph 3.2.3 "IEC61850"...
  • Page 11 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 11 di/of 44 If "Use NTP" check-box is NOT checked, the user must set the date and time manually, and then the internal RTC will keep them with its typical accuracy of +/- 2 minutes/month.
  • Page 12 If all attempts to get the measurements from the meter fail, then the meter is considered off-line and its measurement data are marked as Bad (on the IEC61850 protocol, this meter will have the DO "Healt" of the LLN0, and the DO PhyHealt of the LPHD = "Alarm", and all the DO's of the measurement LN's will have the DA "q"...
  • Page 13 Note: When a CID file is loaded in the IEC61850 Server, this settings will reflect that contained in the CID file, and could not be modified anymore unless the server is allowed to replace the current CID file with a new generated IID file (see "Enable automatic IID file creation").
  • Page 14 IID or CID file. Note: When a CID file is loaded in the IEC61850 Server, these settings will reflect that contained in the CID file, and could not be modified anymore unless the server is allowed to replace the current CID file with a new generated IID file (see "Enable automatic IID file creation").
  • Page 15 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 15 di/of 44 3.2.4 Login In this page the user credentials are set. The factory default credentials are: - Username: admin - Password: password In case the User name or the password have been lost, the wildcard for both is "frer2730" (without double quotes).
  • Page 16 Some of them will appear in the DO "NamPlt" of the LLN0, and in the DO "PhyNam" of the LPHD, of the Gateway LD. Send a screen copy of this page, together with a screen copy of the "Device statistics" page, to the FRER support in...
  • Page 17 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 17 di/of 44 3.2.5 System This page is used to manually reboot the Gateway. After pressing the "Reboot" button, a warning message, requiring a confirmation, will appear:...
  • Page 18: Meters Configuration

    The configuration of the meters is used by many processes in the gateway:  The ID of meters and the System type are used to generate the Data Model of the IEC61850 Server (one Logical Device per each meter, and different Logical Nodes according to the System type).
  • Page 19 IID file. Note: When a CID file is loaded in the IEC61850 Server, these settings will reflect that contained in the CID file, and could not be modified anymore unless the server is allowed to replace the current CID file with a new generated...
  • Page 20: Device Statistics

    The error field, in case of error, will show an error number with a short explanation text. Send a screen copy of this page, together with a screen copy of the "Info" page, to the FRER support in case that...
  • Page 21 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 21 di/of 44 3.4.2 Modbus Statistics This page shows information relevant to the Modbus link to the connected meters. While in the internal link, between the "Integrated" gateway and its "hosting" meter it is very difficult to experience communication problems, with the RS485 line, used to connect the meters with the "External"...
  • Page 22: Data Monitor

    No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 22 di/of 44 3.5 Data monitor This page can be used to check if the meters connected to the Gateway are measuring and communicating properly. Note: Since this page heavily interferes with the IEC61859 Server operation, it is not intended to be used as a visualization or a supervision application, but only as a commissioning tool.
  • Page 23 "Gateway Tracker" is an utility to identify the devices on a network, to set their IP addresses, to update them to the latest firmware release, and to upload and download special files to and from the devices, if requested by the FRER support.
  • Page 24 Gateways directly to the PC. Right click on the Gateway you need to upgrade, and then select the menu item "Upload image ": Select the upgrade file, containing the latest firmware release, that you have received from Frer support, and press "Open":...
  • Page 25 Download files and Upload files: Downloading and uploading files from and to the Gateway must be made only under the guidance of FRER support, and it is used for service purposes or to load special or customized version of the IEC61850 Server.
  • Page 26: Data Model

    CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 26 di/of 44 5. IEC61850 SERVER 5.1 Introduction The IED FRER IEC61850 Server is modeled in the following way:  1 Logical Device for the Gateway itself, containing only the Logical Nodes LLN0 and LPHD.  1 Logical Device for each Meter, containing different Logical Nodes according to the System Type (three- phase, single-phase or DC) of the meter itself.
  • Page 27 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 27 di/of 44 Logical Data Data Node Object Attribute stVal Healt stVal ctlModel vendor hwRev PhyNam swRev SerNum model LPHD stVal PhyHealth stVal Proxy stVal instMag TTMP dataNS 5.2.3 Additional LN's of the System Type "Three-Phase" Meters LD's in "Single" and "4 Meters" Gateway...
  • Page 28 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 28 di/of 44 Logical Sub Data Data Node Data Object Object Attribute stVal actVal SupWh pulsQty actVal SupVArh    pulsQty actVal DmdWh    pulsQty actVal DmdVArh    pulsQty instMag MMTR DBSupWh    dataNS...
  • Page 29 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 29 di/of 44 Logical Sub Data Data Node Data Object Object Attribute instMag    instCVal cVal phsAB instCVal cVal phsBC instCVal cVal phsCA instCVal cVal phsA instCVal cVal phsB instCVal cVal phsC instCVal...
  • Page 30 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 30 di/of 44 Logical Sub Data Data Node Data Object Object Attribute instCVal cVal phsC instCVal cVal phsA instCVal cVal phsB instCVal cVal phsC instCVal cVal phsA instCVal cVal phsB instCVal cVal phsC...
  • Page 31 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 31 di/of 44 Logical Sub Data Data Node Data Object Object Attribute instMag TotDspPF    dataNS instCVal cVal phsA dataNS instCVal cVal phsB DspPF dataNS instCVal cVal phsC dataNS    dataNS instMag PhSeq   ...
  • Page 32 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 32 di/of 44 Logical Sub Data Data Node Data Object Object Attribute dataNS dataNS instCVal cVal phsA dataNS instCVal cVal phsB MaxA dataNS instCVal cVal phsC dataNS    dataNS vendor NamPlt swRev lnNs 5.2.4 Additional LN's of the System Type "Three-Phase"...
  • Page 33 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 33 di/of 44 Logical Sub Data Data Node Data Object Object Attribute stVal actVal SupWh pulsQty actVal SupVArh    pulsQty actVal DmdWh    pulsQty actVal DmdVArh    pulsQty instMag MMTR DBSupWh    dataNS...
  • Page 34 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 34 di/of 44 Logical Sub Data Data Node Data Object Object Attribute instMag    instCVal cVal phsAB instCVal cVal phsBC instCVal cVal phsCA instCVal cVal phsA instCVal cVal phsB instCVal cVal phsC instCVal...
  • Page 35 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 35 di/of 44 Logical Sub Data Data Node Data Object Object Attribute instCVal cVal phsC instCVal cVal phsA instCVal cVal phsB instCVal cVal phsC instCVal cVal phsA instCVal cVal phsB instCVal cVal phsC...
  • Page 36 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 36 di/of 44 Logical Sub Data Data Node Data Object Object Attribute stVal    instMag    MSTA instMag MaxW    vendor NamPlt swRev lnNs 5.2.5 Additional LN's of the System Type "Single-Phase" Meters LD's...
  • Page 37 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 37 di/of 44 Logical Data Node Data Object Attribute dataNS instMag DBDmdWh dataNS instMag DBDmdVArh dataNS stVal instMag instMag instMag Watt instMag VolAmpr MMXN instMag VolAmp instMag PwrFact instMag instMag DspPF dataNS stVal...
  • Page 38 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 38 di/of 44 Logical Data Node Data Object Attribute instMag MaxAmps instMag instMag MaxW vendor NamPlt swRev lnNs 5.2.6 Additional LN's of the System Type "D.C." Meters LD's Logical Data Data Node Object...
  • Page 39 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 39 di/of 44 Logical Data Data Node Object Attribute dataNS instMag DBDmdAh units dataNS stVal instMag Watt instMag MMDC instMag stVal instMag AvAmps instMag MaxAmps MSTA instMag instMag MaxW vendor NamPlt swRev lnNs...
  • Page 40 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 40 di/of 44 5.3 Default Data-sets 5.3.1 "Status" Data-set of the Gateway LD, only present in "Single" Gateway version LLN0 stVal LLN0 Health stVal LLN0 stVal LPHD PhyHealth stVal 5.3.2 "Status" Data-set of the Meter LD, only present in "Single" Gateway version...
  • Page 41 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 41 di/of 44 MMXU AvPPVPhs MMXU AvPhVPhs MMXU TotDspPF MMXU DspPF.phsA cVal MMXU DspPF.phsB cVal MMXU DspPF.phsC cVal MMXU PhSeq MSTA MSTA MaxW MSTA AvA.phsA cVal MSTA AvA.phsB cVal MSTA AvA.phsC cVal MSTA MaxA.phsA...
  • Page 42 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 42 di/of 44 MMXN PwrFact MMXN 5.3.4.2 "Additional Measurements" MMXN DspPF MSTA AvAmps MSTA MaxAmps MSTA MSTA MaxW TTMP 5.3.4.3 "Standard Metering"" MMTN SupWh actVal MMTN SupWh pulsQty MMTN SupVArh actVal MMTN SupVArh...
  • Page 43: Communication Profiles

    (ms) 60000 5.5.Communication profiles In the FRER IEC61850 Server, only the client/server communication profile is implemented; GSE and GOOSE communication profile, Time Sync communication profile and Sampled Values communication profile are currently not supported. 5.6 IED Services capabilities...
  • Page 44 No. Ipm0218_3 IEC61850 GATEWAY CONFIGURATION MANUAL Pag./Page 44 di/of 44 Services capabilities Attribute Value ReadWrite ConfReportControl maxBuf GetCBValues ReportSettings cbName Conf datSet Conf rptID Conf optFields bufTime trgOps intgPd owner true ConfLNs fixLnInst true fixPrefix true...