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USER AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL “Translation of original Instructions” WHEEL RAKE RA RAKE 12+12 VS – 14+14 VS Model: Please read this manual carefully before using the machine...
INDEX ABOUT THIS MANUAL ................4 Manual updates ........................ 4 Copyright ........................... 5 CE Marking and identification of the machine ..............5 Information about the machine ..................6 Noise level ........................12 Storage ..........................13 First use or use after a long period of storage ..............14 Decommissioning ......................
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Dear farmer, we are delighted you have chosen this Wheel Rake and thank you for purchasing a Repossi Macchine Agricole machine. In our capacity as farming technology partner, we are able to offer you high quality and performance, along with a reliable service. Please read this instruction manual and bear in mind the information it contains.
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DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY P. 2 RA RAKE Wheel Rake...
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ESSENTIAL CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL INTRODUCTION This manual describes how the star rake operates and provides instructions on how to use it, and how to carry out routine and special maintenance on it. For ease of reference, this manual is organized into easily identifiable chapters. The information contained in this manual is intended for a professional user, who must have specific knowledge on how to use the machine, and must be authorized, instructed and properly trained.
ABOUT THIS MANUAL This manual shall be considered an integral part of the machine and must be kept with it if it is resold, until it is complete decommissioned. If the manual is lost or damaged, request a copy from the manufacturer or a local dealer. The machine is fitted with pictograms, which the operator is responsible for keeping perfectly visible and replacing when they are no longer legible.
Copyright The machine manufacturer holds the copyright on this manual. The manual contains texts, drawings and illustrations of a technical nature which shall not be disclosed or passed on to third parties, in whole or in part, without the written consent of the machine manufacturer. CE Marking and identification of the machine The identification plate (see Figure 1), shown below, is found on the right-hand side of the main frame (see Figure 2).
Information about the machine 1.4.1 Intended uses The RA-RAKE wheel rake has been designed exclusively for use in agriculture, for haymaking, swath formation and forage turning. The machine is towed by a tractor by means of a two point hitch attached to the lift bars. The working parts are driven by friction on the rear idler wheels which, as the tractor moves forward, rotate and allow the forage to be collected by the front idler wheels which start to rotate.
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1.4.2 Description The wheel rake works like a rake with continuous central delivery. Its main function in haymaking is to form and turn swaths. The machine has 6+6 (mod. 12+12 VS) or 7+7 (mod. 14+14 VS) double star wheels fitted with rake tines, mounted on two load-bearing frames, which are in turn supported by a central frame.
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1.4.3 TECHNICAL DATA (not binding) Type 12+12 VS 14+14 VS Total width (mm) 9500 10600 Working width (mm) 7500 9000 Transport width (mm) 2550 2550 Height (mm) 2102 2102 Length (mm) 8440 9296 Number of star wheels Weight (kg) 2480 2650 Central frame tyres 10.0/75-R15.3...
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RA-RAKE 12+12 VS RA RAKE Wheel Rake P. 9...
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RA-RAKE 14+14 VS P. 10 RA RAKE Wheel Rake...
Noise level Sound pressure level at the driver's seat (cabless tractor): Lwa = 0 dB (A) Sound power level at the driver's seat (cabless tractor): Lpa = 0 dB (A) Sound pressure level at the driver's seat (in driver's cab): Lwa = 0 dB (A) Sound power level at the driver's seat (in driver's cab): Lpa = 0 dB (A)
Storage If you need to store the machine for long periods of time, put it in a place which is protected from the elements and possible damage. It is advisable to clean the entire machine thoroughly and lubricate all mechanical parts adequately before storing, to protect them from rusting. Check that the storage temperature is between 0 °C and 50 °C.
First use or use after a long period of storage Before using the machine for the first time, or after a long period of storage, you must: • Make sure the machine is not damaged. • Check the mechanical parts, which must be in good working condition and not rusty. •...
Repossi Macchine Agricole Srl declines any and all objective and subjective responsibility if the instructions regarding conduct referred to in this manual are not applied and complied with.
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• The manufacturer cannot foresee all the situations that could endanger the operator's safety. Complying with the instructions in this manual will in any case considerably reduce the possibility of injury or damage to the machine during use. • The signs on the machine provide a number of important instructions. Comply with them in the interest of safety.
• Keep the machine free of foreign materials (debris, tools and various objects), which could damage its operation or harm the operator. • Avoid working on muddy or soft ground. • Check hydraulic pipes for wear. Replace them if they are worn or at least once every four years.
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1.10.1 Location of pictograms on the machine Figure 4 Figure 5 P. 18 RA RAKE Wheel Rake...
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Figure 6 Figure 7 RA RAKE Wheel Rake P. 19...
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Figure 8 Figure 9 P. 20 RA RAKE Wheel Rake...
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1.10.2 Description of pictograms 1. CAUTION: Adjustment and maintenance operations must be carried out after reading the user and maintenance manual, with the machine stationary and without the key in the ignition. 2. CAUTION - DANGER of crushing. Do not stand between the tractor and the power-operated machine.
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10. CAUTION - Jack point for machine lifting 11. CAUTION - Maximum tyre inflation pressure 12. CAUTION - When parked, block the wheels with appropriate chocks 13 INSTRUCTIONS on set-up for transport by road 14 INSTRUCTIONS on how to connect systems for transport by road 15 - INSTRUCTIONS on set-up for work in the field 16 –...
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19 - Use the required Personal Protective Equipment. 20 - GREASE POINT 21 - LIFTING POINT RA RAKE Wheel Rake P. 23...
HANDLING AND TRANSPORT Pay utmost attention to safety when loading and unloading the machine from a vehicle. This must be done by staff qualified to use slings, trolleys, etc. When lifting the machine, the lifting points shown on the pictograms on the machine must be used (see Figure 10).
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You must use a suitably prepared vehicle of adequate power and size to transport the machine. Figure 11 The rake must be loaded onto the vehicle using a crane or hoist with adequate lifting capacity (see Figure 10). Once loaded, the machine must be secured by means of anchoring ropes (see Figure 11) RA RAKE Wheel Rake P.
TRANSPORT ON PUBLIC ROADS If you have to travel on a public thoroughfare, you must strictly comply with the Highway Code and pay particular attention to the choice of speed. Before entering a public thoroughfare from a non-asphalted or dirty area, you must thoroughly clean any residual mud from the tractor tyres.
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The weight of the machine alters the stability of the tractor-rake unit and affects the steering and braking capacity, especially on sloping or uneven roads. Therefore, drive at a moderate speed according to the road and weather conditions. In particular, bear in mind that the front axle must always be loaded with at least 20% of the overall weight of the tractor-rake unit.
MACHINE OPERATION Make sure that all machine parts are functioning properly during work. Most of the problems and breakdowns which may occur during use of the machine are caused by fastening components which come loose. Since all the mechanical parts and hydraulic connections need running in during the initial stage of the machine's life, it is essential to check the machine with utmost attention.
Controls and instruments All controls are marked with special signs, which show their function and indicate their action and position with pictures (see Figure 13). Connect the RED “+” and “-” pipes to a double-acting distributor to operate the raking unit opening/closing system.
HITCHING THE MACHINE TO THE TRACTOR AND CHANGING SET-UP Hitching the machine to the tractor The machine must be hitched to a tractor of suitable weight and power, in compliance with the legal requirements in force in the country of use. Before hitching the machine to a tractor, check the machine specifications, and compare them with the power, weight, etc.
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In order to hitch the tractor to the machine, the operator must reverse the tractor until the machine's hitch comes into line with the rear lifting bars (see Figure 14). Apply the tractor's parking brake, switch off the engine, remove the ignition key and climb down from the driver's seat.
The two systems are marked with coloured circular markings near the quick couplings: • RED the "+" sign indicates rake opening and the "-" sign indicates rake closing; • BLUE the "+" sign indicates rake lifting and the "-" symbol indicates rake lowering. Both systems must be connected to a double-acting distributor on the tractor (see Figure 13).
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Figure 16 Figure 17 RA RAKE Wheel Rake P. 33...
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Figure 18 Figure 19 P. 34 RA RAKE Wheel Rake...
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Figure 20 Figure 21 RA RAKE Wheel Rake P. 35...
Set-up for work in fields To carry out work in fields, follow the instructions below: Remove the stop that prevents the rear wheels from rotating around the vertical axis (see Figure 23). • Unlock and lower the V-shaped steering drawbar stop (see Figure 24). •...
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Figure 24 Figure 25 P. 38 RA RAKE Wheel Rake...
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IMPORTANT - In the event of abundant forage (generally the first and second mowings) remove the front star wheels of the two central pairs (see Figure 27) to facilitate the forage outflow and avoid clogging the area through which it flows. In this case the rear star wheel does not need to brush the ground;...
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To remove the front star wheels of the two centre pairs, proceed as follows: • Open the rake units using the distributor to which the pipes marked with the RED markings are connected. • Turn off the tractor, apply the handbrake, remove the key and put it in a safe place. •...
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If the front star wheels have already been removed and there is not much forage to collect (in this case, the windrow looks like the right side one depicted in figure 29-b – flat windrow), they must be reconnected to the rake as follows: •...
USE OF THE MACHINE Before using the machine, familiarize yourself with the controls and what can be done with them. In all circumstances, always keep all parts of your body inside the tractor cab to minimize the risk of exposing yourself to any external hazards. Before getting off the tractor and before any maintenance or adjustments, apply the parking brake, switch off the engine, remove the ignition key from the dashboard and wait for all moving parts to stop.
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Before starting work, make sure all machine protection devices are intact and fully functional. To start work, do as follows: • Open the rake units using the distributor to which the rake unit system is connected. • Move the tractor forward a few metres to move the swivel wheels into place. •...
Working process Before starting work, make sure there are no people or animals in the area in which the machine works. The machine must be used by a single operator sitting in the tractor driving seat. Figure 31 When changing direction, turning or reversing, lift the rakes to prevent structural damage.
Adjusting the working speed Adjust the working speed according to the type and quantity of forage, and the quality of the swath shape. As a general rule, keep the tractor at a speed of between 15 and 23 km/h (between 9.32 and 14.29 mph).
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The ground on which the machine is parked must be flat and in a place where unauthorized persons are not allowed to approach. After moving the tractor, the rake must be secured as follows: • Insert locks against unauthorized use (see Figure 32) •...
SETTINGS Adjusting the working speed Adjust the working speed according to the type and quantity of forage, and the quality of the swath shape. As a general rule, keep the tractor at a speed of between 15 and 23 km/h (between 9.32 and 14.29 mph).
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• Make sure the rear star wheel of each pair almost touches the ground (see Figure 34) • If it is too high, lift the pair to be adjusted by hand with the help of a colleague standing in front of the front star wheel, and move the upper hook of the lightening spring into the immediately lower link of the chain in order to lower the star wheel unit (see Figure 33);...
MAINTENANCE If the rake breaks down, the operator must stop the tractor, remove the ignition key, get off the tractor, inspect the extent of the problem, and proceed with any machine adjustments or repairs. Remember that all maintenance must be carried out by qualified, trained staff, with the machine stopped, the tractor engine off, the key removed and the parking brake applied.
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• When the maintenance involves access to parts of the machine that cannot be reached from the ground or in places higher than 1.50 m (4.92 feet) from the ground, use a ladder or a platform in accordance with current safety regulations. •...
Maintenance work which can be carried out by the operator The maintenance described below does not require any special qualifications. The operator must know and follow the instructions precisely and must have shut the machine down. Routine checks and maintenance must be carried out under the operator's responsibility with the frequency and in the way set out.
Greasing Grease the points shown in theFigure 36, Figure 37 and by the pictograms on the machine. The lubrication points are: • The steering joint. • The steering control rod transmission. • The star wheel hub bearings. • The star wheel swing arm mounts. •...
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Figure 37 Grease the points shown generously using a grease pump. Use a manual grease pump only, to prevent damage to bearing seals and grease lines. Machine components are greased sufficiently when there is a slight overflow of grease from the component itself.
Hydraulic system Visually inspect the machine for loose fittings or damaged, cut or worn pipes. Tighten loose fittings and replace worn or damaged pipes. The rubber hydraulic pipes must be completely replaced every four years of the machine's life. 8.3.1 Replacing a hydraulic pipe Before starting to replace a hydraulic pipe, take all the safety measures required for maintenance work, stop the machine, and close the hydraulic system valves.
Check for tool wear Figure 38 Visually check the rakes (tines) X > 10 mm (see Figure 38). Replace tines when you notice an increase in power consumption or when they are misshapen or cracked, or when the forage is not spread correctly in the field.
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Figure 39 Figure 40 Before replacing tools, stop and switch off the tractor, remove the ignition key, switch off the power take-off and apply parking brake. When changing tools with the rakes raised off the ground, do not rely on the hydraulic lift to hold them up.
Machine cleaning Clean the machine regularly using high pressure water, paying particular attention to any residues of flammable materials. The machine must only be cleaned after it has stopped, the tractor engine has been switched off, the ignition key removed and the parking brake applied. Check that the machine wiring is in good condition.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE GREASING REPLACEMENT CHECKS Interval in hours After the first After the first Description five hours fifty hours GENERAL MACHINE CHECKS Greasing Safety protection check Tyre pressure check ...
-10- TROUBLESHOOTING FAULT CAUSE SOLUTION Worn or damaged tines Replace tines (see 8.5) Machine not correctly adjusted Make adjustments (see 7.2) Remove front star wheel from the two central Uneven swath units (see 5.3) Forage not unloaded correctly and the machine blocks up Reduce working width Reduce speed Stony terrain...
-11- SPARE PARTS Repairs and replacements must be carried out using original spare parts, which must be requested from an authorized dealer. The order for spare parts must be correct and bear the following information: • Type of machine. • Serial number. •...
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The technical data, measurements and weights are not binding. We are not liable for any errors. Reprint or translation - even only partial - is only allowed upon written consent from Repossi Macchine Agricole Srl. We reserve all rights under copyright law.
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Bereguardo Milano Milan Bereguardo Garlasco PAVIA Repossi macchine agricole Via V. Emanuele II, 40 - 27022 Casorate Primo (PV) - Italia Tel. +39 02 905 66 25 - Fax +39 02 905 13 08 e-mail: info@repossi.it - Web: www.repossi.it www.repossi.it...
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