62
Transformer Terminal
Table 30: Protection functions
Types of fault
IEEE Device No.
Earth-fault
87TN
87TN
Overload
49M/49G/49T
Negative phase-
46
seguence
46
Overvoltage/
59
undervoltage
59
27
27
27, 47, 59
27, 47, 59
Overfrequency/
81U/81O
underfrequency
81U/81O
81U/81O
81U/81O
81U/81O
Overexcitation
24
24
Additional func-
68
tions
60
RET 541, RET 543, RET 545
IEC Symbol
Protection function
Io>
Stabilized restricted
earth-fault protection
Io>
Stabilized restricted
earth-fault protection
3
Three-phase thermal
protection for devices
(motors, generators and
transformers)
I
>
Negative phase-
2
seguence protection,
low-set stage
I
>>
Negative phase-
2
seguence protection,
high-set stage
3U>
Three-phase
overvoltage, low-set
stage
3U>>
Three-phase
overvoltage, high-set
stage
3U<
Three-phase
undervoltage, low-set
stage
3U<<
Three-phase
undervoltage, high-set
stage
U
<
Phase-sequence voltage
1
U
>
protection, stage 1
2
U
>
1
U
<
Phase-sequence voltage
1
U
>
protection, stage 2
2
U
>
1
f</f>, df/dt
Underfrequency or
overfrequency, stage 1
(incl. rate of change)
f</f>, df/dt
Underfrequency or
overfrequency, stage 2
(incl. rate of change)
f</f>, df/dt
Underfrequency or
overfrequency, stage 3
(incl. rate of change)
f</f>, df/dt
Underfrequency or
overfrequency, stage 4
(incl. rate of change)
f</f>, df/dt
Underfrequency or
overfrequency, stage 5
(incl. rate of change)
U/f>
Overexcitation protection,
low-set stage
U/f>>
Overexcitation protection,
high-set stage
3I
>
Three-phase transformer
2f
inrush and motor start-up
current detector
FUSEF
Fuse failure supervision
1MRS755543
Function block
code
REF4A
REF4B
TOL3Dev
NPS3Low
NPS3High
OV3Low
OV3High
UV3Low
UV3High
PSV3St1
PSV3St2
Freq1St1
Freq1St2
Freq1St3
Freq1St4
Freq1St5
OE1Low
OE1High
Inrush3
FuseFail