Vanguard VN18A Safety Information And Installation Manual page 12

Unvented (vent-free) infrared gas heater
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INSTALLATION
Continued
CAUTION: Use only new,
black iron or steel pipe. Inter-
nally-tinned copper tubing may
be used in certain areas. Check
your local codes. Use pipe of
large enough diameter to allow
proper gas volume to heater. If
pipe is too small, undue loss of
volume will occur.
Typical Inlet Pipe Diameters
16,000 and 18,000 Btu/hr - 3/8" or greater
26,000 and 30,000 Btu/hr - 1/2" or greater
Installation must include equipment shutoff valve,
union and plugged 1/8" NPT tap. Locate NPT tap
within reach for test gauge hook up. NPT tap must
be upstream from heater (see Figure 15).
IMPORTANT: Install an equipment shutoff valve
in an accessible location. The equipment shutoff
valve is for turning on or shutting off the gas to
the appliance.
Apply pipe joint sealant lightly to male NPT
threads. This will prevent excess sealant from
going into pipe. Excess sealant in pipe could result
in clogged heater valves.
WARNING: Use pipe joint
sealant that is resistant to liquid
petroleum (LP) gas.
Install sediment trap in supply line as shown in
Figure 15. Locate sediment trap where it is within
reach for cleaning. Locate sediment trap where
trapped matter is not likely to freeze. A sediment
trap traps moisture and contaminants. This keeps
them from going into heater controls. If sediment
trap is not installed or is installed wrong, heater
may not run properly.
IMPORTANT: Hold the pressure regulator with
wrench when connecting it to gas piping and/or
fittings. Do not over tighten pipe connection to
regulator. The regulator body could be damaged.
12
Pressure
Regulator
Regulator
Bracket
Heater
Cabinet
Tee Joint
Reducer
Bushing to
1/8" NPT
1/8" NPT
Plug Tap
* A CSA design-certified equipment shutoff valve
with 1/8" NPT tap is an acceptable alternative to
test gauge connection. Purchase the optional CSA
design-certified equipment shutoff valve from your
dealer. See Accessories, page 26.
CHECKING GAS CONNECTIONS
WARNING: Test all gas piping
and connections, internal and
external to unit, for leaks after
installing or servicing. Correct
all leaks at once.
open flame to check for a leak.
Apply a noncorrosive leak detec-
tion fluid to all joints. Bubbles
forming show a leak. Correct all
leaks at once.
gas, make sure external regula-
tor has been installed between
propane/LP supply and heater.
See guidelines under Connect-
ing to Gas Supply, page 11.
www.desatech.com
3"
Min.
Tee
Pipe Cap
Joint Nipple
Sediment Trap
Figure 15 - Gas Connection
WARNING: Never use an
CAUTION: For propane/LP
3/8" NPT
Pipe
Nipple
Ground
Joint
Union
Equipment
Shutoff Valve*
Natural Gas
From Gas
Meter (7" W.C.
to 10.5" W.C.
Pressure)
Propane/LP
From External
Regulator
(11" W.C. to 14"
W.C. Pressure)
113052-01F

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