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FORWARD THIS MANUAL TO ALL ® OPERATORS. FAILURE TO OPERATE INCORPORATED THIS EQUIPMENT AS DIRECTED HEREIN MAY CAUSE INJURY OPERATION AND SERVICE MANUAL “America’s Most Popular Models 1000-BL 1302-BL (“Blue Bullet”) Tubing Bender” 1000-BAS 1302-BAS 1000-BA 1302-BA 1502-BL 1502-BAS 1502-BA...
TABLE OF CONTENTS Identification Data / Warranty ............................. 3 Specifications ................................4 Important Safety Instructions............................5 Definition Of Terms / Model Identification ........................6 Installing The Electrical Plug ............................7 Turning Your New Bender On ............................8 Introduction Of Tooling Identification .......................... 8 Segment Identification Chart ............................. 11 Typical End Finishing Illustrations ..........................
YOUR NEW BENDER This instruction manual has been prepared especially for you. Your new bender is the product of over 25 years of continuous research, testing and development and is the most technically advanced bender on the market today. READ THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE OPERATION BEGINS. The manner in which you care for and maintain your bender will have a direct effect on it's overall performance and longevity.
UPON DELIVERY 1. Carefully remove the crating and packing materials. 3. Check the voltage, phase and proper amperage requirements for the motor shown on the motor plate. 2. Inspect the bender for any signs of concealed Wiring should be performed by a certified shipment damage or shortages.
The following definitions explain the major components There are nine different bender models available. and operating features of your machine. The RIGHT, LEFT, and REAR sides of the bender are relative to the 1000-BL 1000-BAS 1000-BA FRONT of the machine where all bending is performed.
1502 Series- A machine capable of bending and end fin- ishing. Equipped with both swager and internal expander. Individual hydraulic cylinders are utilized for both end fin- ishing functions. The swager and internal expander are positioned at the rear of the machine, one on each side and are positioned parallel with the main body.
TURNING YOUR NEW few cycles due to air trapped in the lines. This is normal. The air will dissipate after use. Do not try to BENDER ON “crack” a line to help the air escape. 1. Plug the power cord into a receptacle closest to the 10.
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Half Shoe Three Quarter Shoe BACK SHOES- Back shoes, which are commonly referred to as wiper dies come in pairs and are used together with the radius dies during the bending process. These dies play an important part as their primary purpose is to form the outside radius of the bend.
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END-FINISHING TOOLS - A variety of end finishing tools REDUCING TOOLS - Reducing tools are used for are available that perform different functions. Not every reducing or “shrinking” pipe ends to exact outside diame- tool is included with your tooling package. If you are ters.
SEGMENT EXPANDERS - Segment expanders or “seg- Keep segment sets and arbor well greased. ment sets” come in a variety of sizes and shapes, each The ARBOR which is pulled through the center of the seg- performing it's own distinct function. Segment sets are ment sets is available in two sizes.
DIGITAL CONTROL DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS. CONTROLS: “BA” MODELS. SELCT - Selects KEYPAD or MEMORY functions. CLEAR - Clears the SET ANGLE. ENTER - Enters the numbers displayed in SET ANGLE STOP! Before any attempt is made to operate this machine into memory.
4. After installing a matched die set, position the tubing WARNING! 1. Either foot switch will act as an EMERGENCY so that you can begin bending. stop. 5. Check your “circle-of-swing” for allowable clearance. 2. NEVER operate the remote electric foot switches 6.
DESCRIPTION OF 6. Repeat these steps until all depth-of-bends have been entered. Always remember to press the CONTROLS: ENTER key prior to advancing to the next station. 7. Now press the SELCT key to illuminate the MEMORY NEVER HOLD IN COLORED CONTROL BUTTONS! - light.
To use the three-button automatic controls, follow these simple instructions. 1. Position the “Auto-Stop” pointer at the desired depth of bend. 2. Position the tubing at the appropriate bend mark. 3. Check your “circle-of-swing” and prepare to begin bending. 4. Press the GREEN control button. 5.
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Sample card layout to be used in conjunction with bending instructions. Take down the number of the pipe to be bent, find and BENDING INSTRUCTIONS - Shows what radius die will remove it from the deck. Remember to place a marker of be used in addition to other tooling such as half shoes some type in its place.
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4. Using the program card, refer to the section marked NOTE: CENTER MARKS for the list of measurements in The weld seam on the tubing should be directly in line inches where the different bends will be made. Each with the ZERO mark at this time. (See figure 2-A) CENTER MARK is measured from the left end of the tubing.
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The ROTATION DIAL degree plate MUST NEVER be moved after bending has begun. ALWAYS be prepared to support the tubing as it is released from the dies to prevent it from hitting the ground. If the dial is accidentally moved during the bending process, re-position the dial so that the ZERO mark is located at the weld seam of the tubing, or return to the previous bend and position the pendulum point-...
Figure 3-C 22. Review the SYMBOLS section of the card and check for any special instructions. 23. On bend number four you will notice that a REVERSE USE HALF SHOE is again called for. Keep the ROTATION DIAL on the LEFT side for this bend. 24.
(This blank card may be used to make additional copies) 7. You are now ready to make your first bend. Place the Figure 1-A first bend of the master pipe or wire flat on top of the back shoes. Hold in this position. Gradually extend the radius die forward until the gates start to open and the tubing begins to bend.
NOTE: Figure 2-A Repeat these steps for the remaining bends. After all bends are completed, make the necessary end finishing and take a measurement for the overall cut off length. Be sure to make all notations on the blank program card for later reference.
BENDING STAINLESS TUBING In order to get good results when bending stainless tubing, it is necessary to increase the back shoe pressure by adjusting the sequence valve similar to the procedure previously described. The recommended pressures are shown below. When using large diameter or light gauge tubing, more back shoe pressure is required.
USING THE STANDARD SEGMENT EXPANDERS - There are five standard segment sets included with your bender. Each segment set is designed to be used with a particular size tubing only. The appro- priate sizes are shown below. Standard segment sets are used for making straight expansions.
Lift the valve handle up until the arbor extends and Depress the valve handle to form the ball on the end the segment set is released. of the tubing. Be careful not to distort the end of the 10. Check the finished expansion end by placing it over tubing.
2. Place the tubing over the arbor and segment set, but 3. Position the tubing over the arbor and segment set DO NOT place the end of the tubing past the last until the tubing meets the shoulder. step on the segment set. (See figure 1-A) 4.
MAKING STRAIGHT EXPANSIONS - Follow these steps 7. After the tubing has been expanded, retract the die to produce straight expansions using the STEP expander by lifting up on the control handle. dies. (See chart on page 12 for typical end finishing 8.
4. Leave at least three inches of tubing extended Figure 3-A beyond the inside edge of the adapter collar. (See figure 2-B) Figure 2-B 11. Slowly move the tool forward until the desired ball is achieved. This procedure requires careful control. (See figure 1-B) 5.
4. Leave at least three inches of tubing extended Figure 2-B beyond the inside edge of the adapter collar. (See figure 1-A) Figure 1-A 12. Retract the die by lifting up on the control handle. 13. Separate the collar from the tubing. Remove tooling and return to the storage area.
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5. Snug the collar back into the clamp blocks by gently CAUTION! pushing back on the collar assembly. Pay careful attention when performing the following 6. Slowly, while depressing the valve handle down, steps. KEEP HANDS CLEAR from all pinch points. move the shaft forward until the tool enters the tubing.
USING THE CFT TO MAKE A MANIFOLD FLANGE. 8. Retract the die by lifting up on the control handle. 9. Separate the collar from the tubing. Remove tooling IMPORTANT NOTE: and return to the storage area. When making a manifold flange it is necessary to USING THE REDUCING TOOLS - Reducing tools are first install the pipe flange or clamp around the tube prior to finishing the ends.
8. Retract the die by lifting up on the control handle. 7. Slowly, move the tool forward until the desired finish (See figure 2-C) is achieved. (See figure 1-A) Figure 2-C Figure 1-A 9. Separate the collar from the tubing. Remove tooling 8.
5. Snug the collar back into the clamp blocks by gently pushing back on the collar assembly. 6. Slowly, while depressing the valve handle down, move the shaft forward until the tool enters the tubing. Be sure that the tool is centered with the tubing.
NOTE: 5. If an adjustment is required, loosen the locking nut Loose hoses and hydraulic components will not that secures the adjusting screw. always show a visual sign of leakage, however 6. To increase the pressure, turn the adjusting screw they can cause aeration of the system by clockwise;...
If the return pressure needs adjusting, proceed as follows. To check and adjust the system pressure, proceed as follows. 1. Turn the machine on. 1. Turn the machine on. 2. Place a radius die and set of back shoes in 2.
LEVELING THE GUIDE PLATE WITH THE BACK GATES The back gates and guide plate have been precisely lev- eled at the factory and should seldom require adjust- ment. If however, the guide plate becomes unlevel with the back gates, the bending dies will become misaligned and cause the tubing to wrinkle.
6. It will not be necessary to loosen the rear most bolt ` Figure 2-C on the guide plate for this service. 7. Using a pry bar, elevate the front of the guide plate. (See figure 2-A) 2. Remove the barrel shaft nut located below the left side gate assembly.
7. Visually check bronze bushings for excessive wear. 5. Hold the tubing securely making sure that the Replace bushings if inside diameter is greater than HAC-300 is square within the clamp blocks. 2.005” or more. (See figure 3-A) 6. Advance the tool forward until it just makes contact with the tubing.
Figure 1-A Check to see if the pusher block is square to the guide 12. Shim the swager cylinder as necessary by inserting shim stock between the cylinder end block and the swager box until proper alignment is achieved. (See figure 1-B) Figure 1-B plate as illustrated below.
CALIBRATING THE AUTOMATIC 3. Remove the pusher block by sliding it to the rear end DEPTH-OF-BEND SWITCH / “BAS” MODELS then off of the guide plate. 4. Carefully re-install the new pusher block (it should be tight) by reversing these steps. Before attempting the following, fIrst calibrate the depth- 5.
5. Loosen the set screw on the adjustable trip arm Figure 13-C located directly underneath the depth-of bend plate and adjust so that it just activates the micro switch. 6. Re-tighten the set screw. 7. Retract the radius die and re-check. 8.
USING THE JUMPER BOARD 4. Read the degree of bend shown in the DIE ANGLE window on the control board and make the following adjustments. All “BA” models have a bypass device or “jumper board” included that can be used to effectively bypass the digital control board for trouble shooting or diagnostic purposes.
5. With the jumper board in place, movement of the The manual buttons control the top cylinder as follows; radius die will be controlled by the twin foot switches To advance the radius die - Press the right button only. There will be no provision for depth-of-bend inward using an insulated tool or non-conducting rod.
The following section contains instructions and WITH THE LEVER OR BUTTON DEPRESSED - Place illustrations to aid in electrical repair. Most electrical one of the prongs from your ohmmeter on the “common” components cannot be repaired and require only removal terminal of the switch and the other on the “normally open”...
MANUAL ELECTRIC 380 VoIt 50HZ Three Phase Incoming Power Motor Leads STARTER Line 1 1 and 7 Line 2 2 and 8 Line 3 3 and 9 The electric starter box on your bender uses movable Twist together 10, 11,12 contacts activated by a push button mechanism.
TROUBLESHOOTlNG Introduction; The troubleshooting procedures shown on the following pages contain certain systems and/or conditions, possible causes and the corrective actions required. The chart gives the easiest corrective action first, then proceeds with more difficult procedures. Be certain that the person(s) working on the machine have the ability to do the service. Only certified electricians should work on electrical components.
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SYMPTOM / CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION BAS models - The bending ram The rear limit switch is malfunctioning. Check wire connections on the rear limit continues retracting even after the rear switch. Refer to diagram on page 50. limit switch is activated. Pressure builds Check micro switch with ohmmeter as up on the sequence valve gauge.
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HELPFUL DIAGNOSTIC TIPS FOR DIGITAL MODELS If you feel a control problem exists with the main circuit panel, the jumper board can be used to temporarily bypass the complete control board assembly until repairs are made. (See page 41) If the top cylinder advances or retracts by itself without activating any controls and you feel the problem exists with the front display panel due to cuts or other damage, disconnect it from the main circuit panel by unplugging it from the blue wire ribbon.
BENDING PROBLEMS Bending complications can be usually attributed to tubing thickness, tubing quality or improper radius selection. The bigger the tubing diameter, the bigger the radius and wall thickness should be. See the chart below for minimum tubing thickness and proper radius selection. Tubing Diameter Minimum Tubing Thickness Minimum Tubing Thickness...
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