Frequency Measurements - Kenwood DCS-8200 Instruction Manual

Programmable digital storage oscilloscope
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3

Frequency measurements

1)
F r e q u e n c y m e a s u r e m e n t s
a)
Normal p r o c e d u r e s
B e c a u s e t h e f r e q u e n c y
( p e r i o d ) ,
t h e f r e q u e n c y c a n be d e t e r m i n e d .
I n t h e " T i m e m e a s u r e m e n t s "
the
s i g n a l .
The f r e q u e n c y i s t h e r e c i p r o c a l o f t h i s
F r e q u e n c y = 1 / p e r i o d
I n t h e a b o v e method,
found by c o u n t i n g t h e c y c l e s shown on t h e CRT.
CD
C o n n e c t a s i g n a l
e a c h c o n t r o l
©
C o u n t
t h e number o f c y c l e s b e t w e e n two s c a l e
t i m e o f t h a t number o f c y c l e s by t h i s h o r i z o n t a l
TIME/DIV, and m u l t i p l y
However, when t h e number o f c y c l e s i s s m a l l , measurement e r r o r s may o c c u r w i t h t h i s
F r e q u e n c y =
b)
C u r s o r measurement
C O
C o n n e c t a s i g n a l
the AC/DC s w i t c h
N e x t , a d j u s t
the V A R I A B L E u s e d c h a n n e l and SWEEP TIME/DIV t o CAL.
®
S e t t h e c u r s o r measurement mode t o A T .
®
A l i g n
t h e A R E F
and t h e A c u r s o r w i t h
C D
T h e m e a s u r e d r e s u l t
2)
P h a s e d i f f e r e n c e m e a s u r e m e n t s
a )
Normal p r o c e d u r e s
T h e p h a s e d i f f e r e n c e b e t w e e n two s i n e wave s i g n a l s o f t h e same f r e q u e n c y c a n be m e a s u r e d .
C O
C o n n e c t two s i g n a l s t o t h e i n p u t
the V-MODE.
(D
A d j u s t e a c h c o n t r o l
t h e
l e a d i n g
p h a s e ( r e f e r e n c e
a m p l i t u d e o f t h e two s i g n a l s e q u a l .
i s f o u n d a s t h e r e c i p r o c a l o f t h e p e r i o d ,
i n I t e m 2, t h e t i m e o f one c y c l e
p e r i o d .
t h e f r e q u e n c y w a s f o u n d by d i r e c t l y
t o t h e i n p u t
t e r m i n a l .
t o o b t a i n
a normal sweep.
t h e r e c i p r o c a l o f t h e time by t h e number o f w a v e f o r m c y c l e s .
No. o f c y c l e s
H o r i z o n t a l d i s t a n c e
x
SWEEP TIME/DIV s e t t i n g
p r o c e d u r e s
t o t h e i n p u t
t e r m i n a l .
t o DC (GND s w i t c h O F F ) , and a d j u s t e a c h c o n t r o l
t h e V O L T S / D I V
a n d SWEEP T I M E / D I V s o t h a t
c u r s o r w i t h
t h e l e f t s i d e o f t h e d i s t a n c e
t h e r i g h t s i d e .
i s d i s p l a y e d
f o l l o w i n g
t e r m i n a l s
f o r normal sweep d i s p l a y .
s i g n a l ) .
b y f i n d i n g
i s m e a s u r e d .
f i n d i n g
t h e p e r i o d ,
S e l e c t
t h e c h a n n e l t o be u s e d w i t h
S e t t h e VARIABLE used c h a n n e l and SWEEP TIME/DIV t o CAL.
l i n e s
o f a s u i t a b l e v e r t i c a l
d i s t a n c e
a n d t h e s e t t i n g v a l u e
;
v a l u e .
S e l e c t
t h e c h a n n e l t o be u s e d w i t h
t h e w a v e f o r m i s e a s y t o m e a s u r e . S e t
between t h e 2 p o i n t s
t h e 1 / A T i n t h e upper r i g h t o f t h e CRT.
o f C H I a n d CH2,
t h e n s e l e c t e i t h e r A L T o r CHOP f o r
S e l e c t t h e T R I G SOURCE s w i t c h f o r t h e s i g n a l
A d j u s t t h e VOLTS/DIV a n d V A R I A B L E c o n t r o l s
t h e t i m e o f 1 c y c l e
T h i s
i s t h e p e r i o d o f
b u t i t c a n a l s o be
t h e V-MODE. S e t
a x i s .
F i n e d t h e
o f t h e SWEEP
method.
t h e V-MODE,
f o r a normal sweep.
t o be measured,
t o make t h e
s e t
w i t h
51

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