Summary of Contents for KiloVault HAB Sol-Ark 12K UL9540
Page 1
KiloVault® HAB™ - Sol-Ark 12K UL9540 Base Kit INSTALLATION & INTEGRATION GUIDE JUNE 2022 / Rev: 1.0...
Page 2
Additionally, the illustrations in this manual are for demonstration only and are intended to help explain the KiloVault® HAB™ system concepts and installation instructions. Details may vary slightly depending upon the market region and the product version.
5.1.1. KiloVault® HAB™ Control Panel Details ..............32 5.2. Calibrating Your KiloVault® HAB™.................. 33 5.3. Charging Settings ......................33 5.3.1. Firmware Updates ......................36 5.4. Starting the KiloVault® HAB™ for the first time ............... 37 5.5. Monitoring ........................38 5.6. Maintenance ........................38 5.7. Disposal ........................... 38 6.
Page 4
5.4. Starting the KiloVault® HAB™ for the first time ............... 37 5.5. Monitoring ........................38 5.6. Maintenance ........................38 5.7. Disposal ........................... 38 6. Troubleshooting ........................38 6.1. BMS Protection / Alarm Conditions ................. 38 6.2. Warning / Alarm Indicators ....................41 6.3.
Page 5
WARNINIG The KiloVault® HAB™ or Sol-Ark inverter are not intended for use in connection with life support systems or other medical equipment or devices. Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage. "DO NOT DISCARD CRATE AND INTERNAL PACKAGING."...
Install the KiloVault® HAB™ out of the reach of children and animals. Warning: The KiloVault® HAB™ is heavy, over 230 lb. (105 kg), and may cause serious back injury. Lift with multiple people and lifting equipment rated to lift and support at least 230 lb.
Install the KiloVault® HAB™ out of the reach of children and animals. Warning: The KiloVault® HAB™ is heavy, over 230 lb (105 kg), and may cause serious back injury. Lift with multiple people and lifting equipment rated to lift and support at least 230 lb.
• Verify that all equipment that is going to be connected to the KiloVault® HAB™ is turned off before making any connections. • A small risk of spark does exist while making connections. Ensure the area is free of explo- sive gasses and liquids and is not installed in confined areas.
1.3.3. Response to Emergency Situations The HAB™ is comprised of multiple batteries and is designed to prevent hazards resulting from failures; however, no battery system is 100% safe, and KiloVault®, LLC cannot guarantee its absolute safety. In the unlikely event of a fire first shut off the source of the electricity if possible. We recom- mend a fire extinguisher in close proximity of your power generating equipment.
Warning: Never connect HAB™ units in series! KiloVault® HAB™ Series wall-mount energy storage systems provide a 7.5 Kilowatt-hour (7 kilowatt-hour usable) battery in a single package. Up to 14 units can be connected in parallel for additional capacity. The HAB™ Series has been designed for trouble-free mounting and is easy to connect with other system components.
3. Specifications 3.1. Electrical Specifications Note: • Specifications are subject to change without prior notice. • The following are specifications only, NOT set points. The following specifications describe the HAB™ system. Item Specification Battery Type LiFePO4 Internal Resistance ≤15mΩ JUNE 2022 / Rev: 1.0 2022...
Page 12
Item Specification Battery Efficiency 94.5% Direct current Fully Charged Resting Voltage 53.6 V Full Charge Voltage 56 V RJ45 120 Ω Resistor Plug, 6-position, 4-conductor, HAB™ to HAB™ male connectors both ends. Straight through. Maxi- (inter-battery) communication cable mum length, 10 feet HAB™...
Recommended Floating Charge Voltage 52.8 V ≤3% per month, ≤15% per year • Note: This rate is only achieved when the KiloVault® HAB™ is put to sleep by pressing Self-Discharge Rate down the Power button for 3 seconds. • The KiloVault® HAB™ will automatically shut down after 15 minutes of no activity.
Install the KiloVault® HAB™ out of the reach of children and animals. Warning: The KiloVault® HAB™ is heavy, over 230 lb. (105 kg), and may cause serious back injury. Lift with multiple people and lifting equipment rated to lift and support at least 230 lb.
4.1 Installation Flowchart The following flowchart provides an overview of the installation process. Note: • Prior to installing your HAB™, please take pictures of the label on the left side, including the serial number, serial number barcode, QR code, and MAC address.
Retain all packaging material for the duration of your warranty period. 4.2.1. Package Contents The standard HAB™ packaging includes the battery unit, mounting brackets and screws, commu- nications cables, and built-in lift handles. Figure 4: Standard KiloVault® HAB™ Packaging JUNE 2022 / Rev: 1.0...
• Various sized Phillips and flathead screwdrivers • Torque wrench and sockets • 1/0 battery to inverter cables • Battery combiner box (when more than one KiloVault® HAB™ batteries are being used) • Level • Pencil or marker JUNE 2022 / Rev: 1.0...
4.4. Suitable Installation Locations The HAB™ should be installed high enough above the floor to allow the battery cables to bend without kinking and allow easy access to the knockouts on the bottom of the HAB™ . There should be about 8 inches (approx. 200 mm) of clearance on both sides. Observe the following: •...
4.5. Install the HAB™ Wall Mounting Plate The HAB™ comes with the single mounting plate option. JUNE 2022 / Rev: 1.0...
Page 23
The HAB™ mounting plate can be used as a template to mark your pilot holes on the mounting surface. Choose holes so that you can mount the plate using at least four of the widely spaced holes. Use a level to ensure that the plate is level. Refer to Section 4.5.1 Mounting Surface for information regarding mounting surface requirements.
Failing to wait at least 30 seconds risks causing internal short cir- cuit events and causing damage to its internal resistors. Warning: The KiloVault® HAB™ is for use with 48 V systems only. DO NOT connect them in series! JUNE 2022 / Rev: 1.0...
4.6. Connecting the HAB™ to Your Inverter There are access ports on the bottom left, bottom right, and on the bottom of the wiring access panel. One large and two small strain reliefs are included in the HAB™ packaging. To use them remove the plugs from the relevant access ports and replace them with the included strain reliefs.
Page 26
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, serious injury, or equipment damage. Protective (grounding) conductor terminal KiloVault® HAB™ is provided with ground terminals that must be reliably connected to ground (protective earth) by appropriately sized equipment grounding conductors. System grounding for the AC and DC systems must be done according to all applicable NEC and local installation codes.
RJ45 cable. (10’ Max length) Optional: Connect the Modbus communication cable between the Leader HAB™ and the inverter. Contact KiloVault® for a list of supported inverters. Connect the power cables from the HAB™ to the inverter (or to the DC bus if installing to multiple units), making sure to use overcurrent protection as required.
4.6.3. RJ45 120 Ω Resistor Plug Resistor Plug Installation A clear RJ45 120 Ω Resistor Plug resistor plug is enclosed in each KiloVault® HAB™ unit. Plug one end into the first and last units in the string as shown.
Ω ResistorPlug 4.6.4. Single Inverter Simplified Wiring Diagram These diagrams may not exactly match your specific system and may not include all the safety equipment required by regional authority. This is purely a graphical representation. Ω ResistorPlug Ω ResistorPlug It is extremely important to make all conductors to each battery the same length to help ensure they contribute balanced current.
4.6.5. Multiple Inverter Simplified Wiring Diagram The following diagram describes a simplified multiple inverter system for installations greater than 7.5kW. This is purely a graphical representation. Ω ResistorPlug Ω ResistorPlug Wires G/L3/L2/L1/N in the previous diagram refer to the wires in a standard 3-phase system. Different inverters may have different wiring.
4.6.7. Setting the KiloVault® HAB™ Address • If your HAB™ serial number is below MWT2020010902014, please contact KiloVault® for addressing instructions. • If you are installing a single HAB™ to be used by itself, the address must be set to (off off off off).
4.6.8. HAB to HAB and HAB to Inverter Communication Cable Pin Definitions The provided inter-KiloVault® HAB™ Can-Bus communication cable is a standard, straight thru RJ45 comm cable. The provided battery to inverter Modbus communication is a custom RJ485 (non-standard). Warning: Do not plug the HAB to Inverter Modbus cable into the CAN Bus port.
Inverter RS485A BMS debug RS485A BMS debug RS485B 5. Operation, Maintenance & Monitoring 5.1. HAB™ Control Panel The KiloVault® HAB™ control panel displays a variety of useful information regarding the operation of your system. JUNE 2022 / Rev: 1.0 2022...
5.1.1. HAB™ Control Panel Details Display Description Notes Battery Voltage Remaining Energy Negative value = Discharging Charge / Discharge Power Positive Value = Charging State of Charge Approximate Percentage Full Number of Cycles Battery Temperature • Off = Not connected to router. The HAB™...
5.2. Calibrating Your HAB™ Calibrate the State of Charge calculator and kWh using the following procedure. • Fully charge the battery to 56V. o If a high voltage alarm occurs, you can ignore it. You will still be below the high voltage protection.
Page 36
Under2 minutes 6 minutes, please contact KiloVault for additional information) Battery Capacity 150 Ah (7.5 kW) per KiloVault® HAB™ Lithium Ion or Custom - whichever provides access to the re- Battery Type quired settings Absorption Bulk (98% to 100% of...
Page 37
Under 40A 40-60A 60-150A Device Setting Charger Charger Charger Absorb Time Under 6 min Under 4 min Under 2 min Absorb Voltage 56 V Battery Capacity 150 Ah (7.5 kWh) per HAB™ Do not use an external battery temperature sensor with these Battery Temperature batteries.
• On the HAB™ iT Basic screen flip the slider-like switch highlighted in blue shown in Figure 20: KiloVault® HAB™ iT Basic Screen Slider Switch. The status should change to “No charge or discharge.” Figure 20: HAB™ iT Basic Screen Slider Switch •...
If there are no alarms, the green RUN LED will be lit, and the control panel will be populated with information about the running condition of your HAB™. The control panel will remain lit for 1 minutes and then go blank. If you briefly (less than three seconds) press the HAB™ unit’s power button, the control panel will again light for 1 minutes.
10 or above. The Android app requires Android 5.0 (Lollypop) and above. The apps are avail- able from the iOS App Store or the Google Play Store. Please see the KiloVault® website to down- load detailed HAB™ iT instructions.
Page 41
Alarm / Protection Condition Trigger Values High Voltage Alarm for each Cell 3.55±0.03 V High Voltage protection for each cell 3.65±0.03 V, Delay time: 1s High Voltage release for each cell 3.40±0.03 V High Voltage alarm for total voltage 56.6 V±0.5 V High Voltage protection for total voltage 60.0 V±0.5 V, Delay time: 1s High Voltage release for total voltage...
Page 42
Alarm / Protection Condition Trigger Values Over current release method Auto release after 1min Charge High Temperature alarm 122°F ± 5.4°F (50°C ± 3°C) Charge High Temperature protection 131°F ±5.4°F (55°C ± 3°C) Charge High Temperature release 113°F ±5.4°F (45°C ± 3°C) Discharge High Temperature alarm 140°F ±5.4°F (60°C ±...
6.2. Warning / Alarm Indicators Display Description Required Action Battery High Voltage Reduce the charging voltage or stop charging Stop discharging the battery. Recharge within 15 Battery Low Voltage days. Battery High Stop discharging the battery. Recharge within 15 Temperature days.
LED’s are lit Repeated. More HAB™ units con- After setting the and all the alarm than one KiloVault® nected in parallel. correct address, LED’s are flashing HAB™ has been restart the HAB™ set as the Leader.
Page 45
ALARM All units with simi- are lit. Leader RUN tor Plug. Restart LEDs have lost lar voltages. Only LED is ON. Follow- each KiloVault® communication with Leader discharg- er RUN LEDs are HAB™ using the the Leader. ing.
6.5.1. Low HAB™ voltage when unboxed If, when you turn on your KiloVault® HAB™ , you measure a very low voltage (under 40 V) at the battery terminals, it is in Low Voltage Hibernation. Press the front power button for three seconds to turn the KiloVault®...
Keep unqualified person- nel away from batteries. No responsibility is assumed by Sol-Ark or KiloVault® for any consequences arising out of the use of this material. For information about operating the Sol-Ark Hybrid inverter, see the SOl-Ark Owner’ s Guide .
UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AGREED TO IN WRITING, SOL-ARK: (a) MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE ACCURACY, SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY OF ANY TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN ITS MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMEN- TATION. (b) ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR LOSS OR DAMAGE, WHETHER DI- RECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL, WHICH MIGHT ARISE OUT OF THE USE OF SUCH INFORMATION.
8.4 Components a. Limiter Sensors included: 5/8” CT sensors x2 b. Limiter Sensors if purchased: 15/16” CT sensors x2 c. Limiter Sensors if purchased: 2” CT sensors x2 d. Battery Temperature Sensor: for voltage adjustment e. Battery Cable Toroid x2 f.
9. Installation and Commissioning Protection Coordination WARNING RISK OF FIRE,ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, AND ARC FLASH Always follow the recommended start-up sequence and minimum batter- ies. This is required to avoid excessive in rush current. Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage Inrush Current NOTICE RISK OF BATTERY AND INVERTER DAMAGE...
Page 51
NOTICE RISK OF BATTERY AND INVERTER DAMAGE IF PROGRAMMED TO SMART LOAD DO NOT CONNECT GENERATOR TO GEN PORT Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage 4. Decide Critical Backup Circuits a. If using a 10-circuit switch: decide which 10 circuits will be on backup-power continuously.
Page 52
6. Single System Installs: Install Double Pole 50A breaker in Main Panel for Grid In/Out a. It is best practice to install at the opposite end of the bus bar from the main breaker (Usually this is the bottom of the breaker panel as seen on page 5). 7.
Page 53
9.2 Making DC Connections Note: Before connecting the DC cables from the SolArk Hybrid Inverter to the battery, perform the procedures in "Making AC Connections" 9. Connect Batteries (Sol-Ark should be POWERED “OFF”) a. Connect the batteries to the Sol-Ark 12K. b.
Page 54
Steps 1. If you have more than one HAB, connect them using the HAB-to-HAB communication cable. Please see the HAB user manual for details. a.If you have a mixture of HAB versions in your battery bank, make the newest ver sion HAB the Leader.
Page 55
Launch HAB iT. select the leader battery from the list. Goes to this page. Press the circle with the three dots in the top right corner. JUNE 2022 / Rev: 1.0 2022...
Page 56
That brings you to this page. Towards the bottom right side of the screen you can see inverter pro- tocol setting .Choose 0011 to select the Sol-Ark protocol. 3. Start your Sol-Ark WARNING CANBUS SHOCK HAZARD Canbus cables in contact with DC or AC power can transmit an electric shock.
Page 57
10. Program the Inverter 1. Start by pressing the gear icon on the top right of the inverter screen and then pressing the battery setup menu (or use the online interface). 4. Program the Discharge Tab 3. Program the Charge tab in Battery Setup menu: a) Set float to 54.4V and absorb to 55V.
Page 58
4. Program the Discharge Tab: Notes: a) Shutdown turns the inverter off and waits for the sun to recharge the battery, whenever that may be in the future. You can increase the shutdown level to increase the "reserve capacity" of the system, but that will prevent that battery range to be used. The correct shutdown level is specific to the project site.
2 of the Sol-Ark menu. The other data lines will remain 0s. You can download documentation for the KiloVault HAB and HAB iT mobile app at: htps:// kilovault.com/kilovault-hab-series/. You can download documentation for the Sol-Ark here- https://www.sol-ark.com/.
Page 60
12. Sol-Ark 12K (Indoor) The Sol-Ark 12K can communicate through the RJ-45 ports labeled “RS-485” and “CAN.” The ports are shown below in detail, alongside pin diagrams and detailed pin configura- tions for each port. JUNE 2022 / Rev: 1.0 2022...
Page 61
Output Power9 000W Type Lead-Acid or Li-Ion Nominal DCI nput Capacity5 0 —9 900Ah Voltage Range4 3.0 —6 3.0V S S o o l l - - A A r r k k 185A Charging Curve 1 1 2 2 K K - - P P 96.0% External Temperature Sensor Included...
Page 62
KiloVault* LLC KiloVault® HAB™ Series 330 Codman Hill Road Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) Boxborough, MA 01719 Deep Cycle Solar Batteries +1(888)218–5924 info@kilovault.com www.kilovault.com JUNE 2022 / Rev: 1.0...
Need help?
Do you have a question about the HAB Sol-Ark 12K UL9540 and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers