Drone Rescue Systems DRS-M300 Manual

Autonomous parachute solution for the dji m300 (uav)

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User Manual DRS-M300-EN (2022-08-10)
Content Overview
Parachute Manual DRS-M300
(version 2.3-EN)
Emergency Trigger Device Manual
(version 1.1-EN)
DRS Firmware Manual
(version 2.5-EN)
©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH

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Summary of Contents for Drone Rescue Systems DRS-M300

  • Page 1 User Manual DRS-M300-EN (2022-08-10) Content Overview Parachute Manual DRS-M300 (version 2.3-EN) Emergency Trigger Device Manual (version 1.1-EN) DRS Firmware Manual (version 2.5-EN) ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH...
  • Page 2: Parachute Manual Drs-M300

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Parachute Manual DRS-M300 Version 2.3-EN 2022-08-10 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH Andritzer Reichsstraße 15 8045 Graz AUSTRIA www.dronerescue.com ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 1/26...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Contents Parachute Manual DRS-M300 ................... 1 Disclaimer ......................... 3 Introduction ......................4 Components ......................5 Installation Tools ....................... 8 Installation ........................ 9 Install the M300 connector ..................9 Mount the parachute cords ..................10 Mount the container cord ..................13 Modification of the UAV carrying case ..............
  • Page 4: Disclaimer

    Drone Rescue Systems GmbH, its subsidiaries, the directors, employees and agents cannot be held liable for the use of and reliance of the opinions, estimates, forecasts and findings in these documents.
  • Page 5: Introduction

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Introduction The DRS-M300 is an autonomous parachute solution for the DJI M300 (UAV), providing the following advantages • UAV-independent sensors • Very light-weighted • Easy to reuse within minutes • Visual and acoustical indication signals •...
  • Page 6: Components

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Components Table 1 lists all systems components. Within the document, parts are linked by their short ID e.g., container for the carbon container. Short ID Picture Quantity Description Container Carbon container of the DRS system Container lid Lid of the container.
  • Page 7 Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Short ID Picture Quantity Description Container cord Safety cord for the container Brummel hook to link the parachute to the Hook parachute cords Hook protection Protection sleeve for the brummel hook sleeve Self-adhesive cord box to stow the...
  • Page 8 Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Short ID Picture Quantity Description M300 standard connector with mounting plate for the DRS system DRS M300 connector M300 RC connector, including antenna, with mounting plate for the DRS system Optional component depending on device variant.
  • Page 9: Installation Tools

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Installation Tools Table 2 lists all tools used for the system installation. These tools are not part of the system and have to be provided by the user. Within the document, tools are linked by their short ID.
  • Page 10: Installation

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Installation Unmount all propellors and detach all batteries and other power supplies before starting the installation! Caution: Mounted propellors may cause injuries or damages. Caution: It is mandatory to verify the correct operation with an assembly test right after the installation! See chapter “5.7 Assembly test”...
  • Page 11: Mount The Parachute Cords

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Connect the plug of the DRS M300 connector to the OSDK interface on the top of the UAV and fix it with the short spacer of the spacer set. Screw the three long spacers into the drones thread holes for top-mounted payloads.
  • Page 12 Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Put one hook and loop fastener over each parachute cord. Tighten the parachute cords well and fasten hook and loop fasteners. When both sides are done, it should look like this. Push the container cord...
  • Page 13 Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Wrap the ribbon over the cord box lid. Slide the cord box lid down, till the parachute cords protrude on the other end of the lid. Remove the container cord, it will be used later again.
  • Page 14: Mount The Container Cord

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Press the cord box on the center of the UAV front. Tighten the parachute cords and put them into the cord box. Close the cord box with the cord box lid. CORRECT INCORRECT Caution: If the parachute cords are not tightened well, the cords might get tangled up in the...
  • Page 15: Modification Of The Uav Carrying Case

    Modification of the UAV carrying case Inside original DJI M300 carrying case Due to the installation of the DRS-M300 system the UAV will not fit in the original carrying case. A simple, but irreversible, modification will allow to fit the UAV including the DRS-M300 system (without container), in the carrying case.
  • Page 16: Configure The M300

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Take a cutter knife and cut down along the two orange dashed lines (in line with the original recess). Afterwards cut horizontally between the orange lines about 1cm above ground and remove the plastic. Take a...
  • Page 17: Onboard Sdk Activation

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) • Set "Baud rate" to 115200 via dropdown list. • Set "Timestamp" to 1 Hz via dropdown list. The correct DJI Onboard SDK settings are shown in the figure below. 5.5.2 Onboard SDK activation The UAV requires an activation of the parachute system before it can be used. This must be done only once when installing the DRS and also once after each firmware-update of the UAV or the remote controller.
  • Page 18: Drs Configuration

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) • The DRS requests the activation automatically. If your "DJI Assistant 2 for Matrice"- Onboard SDK APP ID setting is set to OFF, then "DJI Assistant 2 for Matrice" prompts you to confirm the request. Otherwise you will not be asked for a confirmation.
  • Page 19 Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Follow this checklist: • Unmount the propellors Caution: Mounted propellors may cause any injuries or damages • Verify that all cables are connected tightly and fixated in the clips. • Verify that all screws that fix the mounting plate of the...
  • Page 20: Flight

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Flight Pre-Flight Inspection To ensure a safe and reliable operation visually check the following components before each flight. Verify that • there is no visual damage to the elastic rubber springs of the container or any other component •...
  • Page 21: Loading And Unloading The Parachute

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Loading and unloading the parachute 6.2.1 Put the container under tension First open the release mechanism of the container, which is the small white shutter at the bottom. The easiest way to do so is to get underneath the shutter with your fingernail and lift it to the end stop.
  • Page 22: Load The Parachute

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) 6.2.2 Load the parachute Remove the rubber band from the parachute keep the plastic cover shut or the parachute will unfurl. Completely insert the parachute into the container with the jagged edge first. Check if the parachute fabric is fully covered by the plastic cover.
  • Page 23 Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Clip on the container lid to protect the parachute from sunlight and other environmental influences. The cord of the parachute should lead out underneath the container lid at its designated position pointing to the center of the UAV.
  • Page 24 Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) After pushing it down a bit, rotate it clockwise until the arrow points towards the closed padlock symbol. Connect the safety cord of the container to the container cord mounted on the drone’s arm. Pull the...
  • Page 25: Unload The Parachute

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Fit the two hooks into each other (I. e. link the parachute to the UAV). Afterward slide the hook protection sleeve over both hooks. Caution: The protection sleeve prevents an unintentional detachment of the hooks, thus always has to be in place! 6.2.3 Unload the parachute...
  • Page 26: Takeoff

    Parachute Manual DRS-M300 v2.3-EN (2022-08-10) Use the pipe or bottle that you used for putting the container under tension. Hold it tight before you open the shutter. Let the catapult platform move slowly to the top. Do not let it...
  • Page 27: Storage

    5.7 “Assembly test” Approved payloads The DRS-M300 is approved for the DJI M300 series with any additional payload as long as it is operated within the specifications provided by the manufacturer DJI. ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH...
  • Page 28 Emergency Trigger Device Manual v1.1-EN (2022-07-01) Emergency Trigger Device Manual Version 1.1-EN 2022-07-01 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH Andritzer Reichsstraße 15 8045 Graz AUSTRIA www.dronerescue.com ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH...
  • Page 29 Introduction ......................4 Components ......................5 Emergency Trigger Device ..................6 RC-Receiver Installation ....................6 4.1.1 General variant ..................... 6 4.1.2 DRS-M300 variant ....................7 Usage ........................... 7 LED states........................7 4.3.1 Power LED ......................7 4.3.2 Connection LED ....................8 Specifications ......................
  • Page 30: Disclaimer

    Drone Rescue Systems GmbH, its subsidiaries, the directors, employees and agents cannot be held liable for the use of and reliance of the opinions, estimates, forecasts and findings in these documents.
  • Page 31: Introduction

    Because the sending frequency of the signal is subject to governmental constraints, the device is available as an EU-variant and a non-EU-variant. This document will guide you through the components, installation, and operation of the device. ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH...
  • Page 32: Components

    DRS RC Receiver M300 connector. (DJI-M300) Table 3 System components Depending on the actual configuration, the component pictures in Table 1 may slightly differ from your system. For general variant only For DRS-M300 variant only ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH...
  • Page 33: Emergency Trigger Device

    MAVLink breakout cable and board – whichever interface you use in your application. See the “Parachute Manual DRS-General” chapter “Connect the DRS” for the pinout of the cables. ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH...
  • Page 34: Drs-M300 Variant

    4.1.2 DRS-M300 variant The DRS-M300 variant has the RC receiver already integrated in the DRS M300 connector. Simply mount it according to the instructions in the “Parachute Manual DRS-M300” in chapter “Install the M300 connector”. Usage Screw the antenna on the connector on the top of the Emergency Trigger.
  • Page 35: Connection Led

    133x80x33 mm (without antenna) The range was tested at free visual line of sight between Emergency Trigger Device and drone. Note, that objects in between - like buildings, trees, etc. - can reduce the range dramatically. ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH...
  • Page 36 DRS Firmware Manual v2.6-EN (2022-07-19) DRS Firmware Manual Version 2.6-EN 2022-07-19 Applies to DRS-FW v2.4 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH Andritzer Reichsstraße 15 8045 Graz AUSTRIA www.dronerescue.com ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 1/19...
  • Page 37 DJI-API (Onboard SDK) ....................15 MAVLink Interface ..................... 15 6.4.1 Enable/Disable the Automatic Failure Detection..........15 Operation ......................... 17 Device States and Signals ..................17 Takeoff ........................18 Timed Deployment via File ..................18 ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 2/19...
  • Page 38: Drs Firmware Manual

    Drone Rescue Systems GmbH, its subsidiaries, the directors, employees and agents cannot be held liable for the use of and reliance of the opinions, estimates, forecasts and findings in these documents.
  • Page 39: Introduction

    FW which is a file with the extension ".bin" provided by Drone Rescue Systems GmbH. Simply store this file in the root directory of the micro SD card to perform a firmware update. When the DRS powers up, the file will be found and the update process starts automatically.
  • Page 40: Drs Configuration

    MAX_SINKRATE 15.00 # [m/s] MAX_YAWRATE 350 # [deg/s] MIN_ACCELERATION 3.00 # [m/s/s] POWER_MONITOR 1 #-------------------------# # Interface configuration # #-------------------------# MANUAL_DEPLOY_INPUT 2 INTERFACE 0 UART_BAUDRATE 57600 #-------------# # Peripherals # #-------------# GNSS_MODE 0 GNSS_TIMEOUT_DEPLOY 0 ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 5/19...
  • Page 41 The parachute is deployed when the system is in automatic state and the norm of the acceleration vector drops below this value given in m/s/s. Set to zero to disable this feature. �� Recommended: 3 Range: 0, 0.05 - 5 Resolution: 0.01 Unit: �� ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 6/19...
  • Page 42 If GNSS is enabled and geofence is used, the parachute deploys when GNSS signal is lost for this period given in seconds. Set to zero to disable this feature. Recommended: 0 Range: 0 - 600 Resolution: 1 Unit: s ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 7/19...
  • Page 43: Configuring The Drs Via Mavlink

    "config.txt" on the DRS's SD-card. The parameters INTERFACE UART_BAUDRATE, however, must be set correctly in advance to establish the MAVLink Parameters connection. The DRS configuration parameters can then be accessed in > Component 161 ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 8/19...
  • Page 44: System Time

    The DRS is capable of naming the log-files based on the current date and timestamp. Therefore, the system’s time has to be set in advance. This is usually done before shipment but you are free to set it anytime, e.g. to adapt it to your local time zone. ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 9/19...
  • Page 45: Time Zone

    • The polygon may not be wrapped around 180° longitude (e.g. from 179° longitude to -179° longitude). • The polygon may neither include the north pole nor the south pole. ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 10/19...
  • Page 46 The UAV may fly within the polygon up to a height of 60 m above ground. Alternatively, you can use the web-based tool on the website of Drone Rescue Systems GmbH (see Figure 1) to configure the geofence. To access this tool you must register on our website https://app.dronerescue.com.
  • Page 47 DRS Firmware Manual v2.6-EN (2022-07-19) Figure 1: Online tool to configure the geofence ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 12/19...
  • Page 48: Manual Deployment

    Alternatively, an Emergency Trigger Device (optional accessory) with SBUS communication can be used to trigger the parachute deployment. In this case an SBUS signal is used instead of a servo signal. The Emergency Trigger Device and RC Receiver generate the appropriate SBUS signals. ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 13/19...
  • Page 49: Interface Description

    These pulse widths should be appropriate for most RC receivers, but keep in mind that they will deviate somewhat due to clock frequency errors of the sender as well as the receiver of the PWM signal. ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 14/19...
  • Page 50: Dji-Api (Onboard Sdk)

    MAV_CMD_DO_PARACHUTE command which could be sent e.g. by an onboard computer. The command is handled according to the "Action"-parameter as shown in Table 9 (see the official MAVLink documentation for details on this command). ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 15/19...
  • Page 51 (see MAX_BANK_ANGLE) when you pick it up or when you turn the power off and the POWER_MONITOR is active. ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 16/19...
  • Page 52: Operation

    ASAP; check logfile before continuous on/off error next flight DEPLOYED continuous parachute deployed high/low UPDATE purple updating FW wait until done (a few seconds) ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 17/19...
  • Page 53: Takeoff

    If the DRS does not detect the takeoff, you must land the UAV because the automatic deployment function is inactive. Switch the power off, wait 10 seconds and repeat the start procedure. If a failure persists, inform Drone Rescue Systems GmbH or it’s reseller and provide the logfile for failure analysis. Timed Deployment via File If your application setup does not offer a possibility to use the manual deployment trigger, then you can use the "timed deployment"...
  • Page 54 Do not take off when the timed deployment feature is active because the parachute will be deployed and the motors will be stopped (if configured so) when the timer runs out. If the UAV is in the air in this moment, it will fall down. ©2022 Drone Rescue Systems GmbH 19/19...

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