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W3100V
One-port ADSL 2+ Wireless
Router
User Manual

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Summary of Contents for INNACOMM W3100V

  • Page 1 W3100V One-port ADSL 2+ Wireless Router User Manual...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Contents Introduction ......................1 Application..................1 Features ....................2 Wireless Specifications ..............3 Compliance Certificates ..............4 Standards Compatibility and Compliance ........4 Supported Encapsulation..............5 Environment Requirements ..............5 System Requirements...............6 Safety Cautions.................9 1.10 LED Status Description ..............10 1.10.1 Front Panel ................10 1.10.2 Rear Panel................11 Hardware Installation..................11 Choosing the Best Location for Wireless Operation......12 Connecting the ADSL Router ............13 Factory Reset Button ..............13...
  • Page 3 3.4.7 Routing ..................78 3.4.8 DNS ..................81 3.4.9 DSL ..................83 3.4.10 IPSec ..................84 3.4.11 Certificate................85 Wireless...................88 3.5.1 Wireless LAN Basics .............89 Wireless – Basic ..............92 3.5.2 Wireless – Security..............93 3.5.3 3.5.4 Wireless - MAC Filter ............103 Wireless – Bridge ..............105 3.5.5 Wireless –...
  • Page 4: Introduction

    1 Introduction The Router is a highly ADSL2+ Integrated Access Device and can support ADSL link with downstream up to 24 Mbps and upstream up to 1 Mbps. It is designed to provide a simple and cost-effective ADSL Internet connection for a private Ethernet or 802.11g/802.11b wireless network.
  • Page 5: Features

    Shared broadband internet access Audio and video streaming and transfer PC file and application sharing Network and online gaming 1.2 Features ADSL2+ interface complied with G.dmt, G.lite, T1.413, G.992.3 (ADSL/ADSL2), G.992.5(ADSL2+), Annex A, Annex L. Hardware ATM segmentation & reassembly engine with CBR, rt- VBR, nrt-VBR, UBR- with-PCR, UBR 1 x 10/100BASE-T/TX Ethernet switch ports IEEE802.11 b/g compatible Wireless Access Point...
  • Page 6: Wireless Specifications

    PAP (RFC1334), CHAP (RFC1994), MSCHAP for PPP session. Support auto channeling for wireless Support a main SSID and a guest SSID for wireless Support RTS/CTS, Segment function for wireless Support STA Mutual isolation for wireless Support SES for wireless support WDS for wireless Support Hide SSID for wireless Support MAC Access/Deny List for wireless WMM support for wireless...
  • Page 7: Compliance Certificates

    Item Description 2 Mbps DQPSK @ 1.58 Mbps 5.5 Mbps CCK @ 4.07 Mbps 6 Mbps BPSK @ 4.64 Mbps 9 Mbps BPSK @ 6.55 Mbps 11 Mbps CCK @ 7.18 Mbps 12 Mbps BPSK @ 8.31 Mbps 18 Mbps QPSK @ 11.5 Mbps 24 Mbps 6QAM @ 14.18 Mbps...
  • Page 8: Supported Encapsulation

    RFC2516 PPP Over Ethernet (PPPoE) RFC1662 PPP in HDLC-like Framing RFC1332 PPP Internet Protocol Control Protocol RFC1577/2225 Classical IP and ARP over ATM (IPoA) RFC1483R RFC894 A Standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over Ethernet Networks RFC1042 A standard for the Transmission of IP Datagrams over IEEE 802 Networks MER (a.k.a IP over Ethernet over AAL5) Support ALG (Application Level Gateways)
  • Page 9: System Requirements

    1.8 System Requirements Recommended system requirements are as follows: Pentium 233 MHZ or above Memory: 64 Mbps or above 10M Base-T Ethernet or above Windows 9x, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows ME, Windows NT Ethernet network interface card The following information is very helpful for your ADSL configuration. To keep a record for reference, fill in the column as follows.
  • Page 10 Item Description Enter Information in This Column connections. You can change this setting by accessing the WAN menu of the web management interface. This is the method your ADSL service provider uses to transmit data between the Internet and your computer. Most users use the default PPPoE/PPPoA connection type.
  • Page 11 Necessary information about your DSL Router Residential Gateway is as follows. Item Description Enter Information in This Column This is the IP address you enter in the Address field in the Web browser to access the configuration graphical user interface (GUI) of the gateway.
  • Page 12: Safety Cautions

    Item Description Enter Information in This Column By default, your DSL Router Residential Gateway is configured as a DHCP server. This means that it can assign an IP address, a subnet mask, and a default gateway address DHCP to computers on your LAN. The default range Client of IP addresses that the DSL Router assigns is status...
  • Page 13: Led Status Description

    because any wrong connection may cause any power or fire risk. Do not place this device on an unstable surface or support. 1.10 LED Status Description 1.10.1 Front Panel Indicator Status Description The power is off. The power is on and the device operates Green normally.
  • Page 14: Rear Panel

    Indicator Status Description No Ethernet signal is detected. The user data is passing through Ethernet Blink Green port. Green Ethernet interface is ready to work No radio signal is detected. The user data is passing through WLAN WLAN Blink Green port.
  • Page 15: Choosing The Best Location For Wireless Operation

    not be located where it is exposed to moisture or excessive heat. Ensure that cables and the power cord are placed safely out of the way so they do not create a tripping hazard. As with any electrical appliance, observe common sense safety procedures.
  • Page 16: Connecting The Adsl Router

    signals can pass through drywall or open doorways. Avoid positioning them in the way that their signal must pass through metallic materials. Poured concrete walls are reinforced with steel while cinderblock walls generally have little or no structural steel. Position the antenna for best reception: Play around with the antenna position to see if signal strength improves.
  • Page 17 The Router may be reset to the original factory default settings by depressing the reset button for a few seconds while the device is powered on. Use a ballpoint or paperclip to gently push down the reset button. Remember that this wipes out any settings stored in the flash memory, including user account information and LAN IP settings.
  • Page 18: Introduction To Web Configuration

    3 Introduction to Web Configuration The first time you setup the Router. It is recommended that you configure the WAN connection using a single computer, to ensure that both the computer and the Router are not connected to the LAN. Once the WAN connection operates properly, you may continue to make changes to Router configuration, including IP settings and DHCP setup.
  • Page 19: Logging In To The Modem

    If the PC can read the MAC address of the Modem and can ping through the management IP address of the Modem, that means the communication of the PC and the Modem is normal. Note: When you manage the Modem through Web, you must keep the Modem power on.
  • Page 20: Dsl Router Device Information

    After logging in to the DSL router as a super user, you can query, configure, and modify all configurations, and diagnose the system. You need to reboot the DSL router to enable your modification or configuration effective in some cases, for example, after you modify the PVC configuration. Some modification, such as adding a static route, takes effect at once, and does not require modem reboot.
  • Page 21: Wan Interface Information

    LAN IPv4 Address: the management IP address. Default Gateway: In the bridging mode there is no gateway. In other modes, it is the address of the uplink equipment, for example, PPPOE/PPPOA. DNS Server: In the PPPoE / PPPoA mode, it is obtained from the uplink equipment.
  • Page 22: Statistics Of Lan

    3.3.3 Statistics of LAN Choose Statistics > LAN and the following page appears. You can query information of packets recevied at the Ethernet and wireless interfaces. Click Reset Statistics to restore the values to zero and recount them. 3.3.4 Statistics of WAN Click Statistics >...
  • Page 23: Statistics Of Atm

    3.3.5 Statistics of ATM Click Statistics > ATM and the following page appears. You can query information of packets recevied at the ATM interfaces. Click Reset to restore the values to zero and recount them. 3.3.6 Statistics of ADSL Click Statistics > ADSL and the following page appears. If the DSL line is activated, the window shows as follows.
  • Page 24 Click Reset Statistics at the bottom to restore the values to zero and recount them.
  • Page 25 3.3.6.1 ADSL BER Test Click ADSL BER Test to perform a bit error rate (BER) test on the DSL line. The test page is as follows. The Tested Time (sec) can be 1, 5, 10, 20, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, or 360. Select a time and click Start.
  • Page 27: Route Table Information

    Note: If the BER reaches e-5, you cannot access the Internet. 3.3.7 Route Table Information Click Route, and if the system is in the default configuration, the following page appears.
  • Page 28: Arp Table Information

    If the configuration of modem is as PPPoE/PPPoA dial-up, the page shows different. 3.3.8 ARP Table Information Click ARP and the following page appears. You can query the MAC and IP address information of the equipment attached to the modem. 3.4 Advanced Setup 3.4.1 WAN Configuration...
  • Page 29 Note: After a PVC is deleted or modified, the system must be rebooted. Otherwise, the modification does not take effect. Click Add, Edit, or Remove to configure WAN interface. Click Save/Reboot to save the modification, and reboot the modem to make the modification effective.
  • Page 30 Change the connection type of PVC 8/35 to PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) and set the Encapsulation Mode to LLC/SNAP-BRIDGING (according to the uplink equipment). Enable the 802.1q VLAN tag value. Note: that 802.1q VLAN tagging is only available for PPPoE, MER, and Bridge. Click Next and the following page appears.
  • Page 31 PPP Username: The correct user name that your ISP provides to you. PPP Password: The correct password that your ISP provides to you. PPPoE Service Name: If your ISP provides it to you, please enter it. If not, do not enter any information.
  • Page 32 Use Static IP Address: If this function is disabled, the modem obtains an IP address assigned by an uplink equipment such as BAS, through PPPoE dial-up.If this function is enabled, the modem uses this IP address as the WAN IP address. After entering the PPP user name and password, click Next and the following page appears.
  • Page 33 To save the settings, click Save. To make any modifications, click Back. After you click Save, the following page appears. Note: You need to reboot the modem to activate this WAN interface and further configure services in this interface.
  • Page 34 3.4.1.2 PPPoA Configuration This section describes the procedure for adding PVC 8/35 (PPPOA mode). Click Add and the following page appears. In this page, you can modify VPI/VCI, service categories, and QoS. In this example, PVC 8/35 is to be modified and the default values of service category remain.
  • Page 35 Change the connection type of PVC 8/35 to PPP over ATM (PPPoA) and set the Encapsulation Mode to VC/MUX (according to the uplink equipment). Click Next and the following page appears. In this page, you can modify the PPP Username, PPP Password, Authentication Method, and so on.
  • Page 36 After entering the PPP user name and password, click Next and the following page appears. In this page, you can modify the service name, and enable or disable the IGMP multicast and WAN service.
  • Page 37 Click Next and the following page appears. This page shows all the configuration. You can view the default values of NAT enable and Firewall enable. To save the settings, click Save. To make any modifications, click Back. After you click Save, the following page appears. Note: You need to reboot the modem to activate this WAN interface and further configure services in this interface.
  • Page 38 Click Add and the following page appears. In this page, you can modify VPI/VCIs, service categories and QoS. In this example, PVC 8/35 is to be modified and the default values of service category remain. In actual applications, you can modify them as required. After proper modifications, click Next and the following page appears.
  • Page 39 Click Next and the following page appears. In this page, you can modify the WAN IP address, default gateway, and DNS server settings.
  • Page 40 Obtain an IP address automatically: The modem obtains a (WAN) IP address automatically and at this time it enables DHCP client functions. The WAN IP address is obtained from the uplink equipment like BAS and the uplink equipment is required to enable the DHCP server functions. Use the following IP address: If you want to manually enter the WAN IP address, select this check box and enter the information in the field.
  • Page 41 Use the following DNS server addresses: If you want to manually enter the IP address of the DNS server, select this check box and enter the information in the fields. Primary DNS server: Enter the IP address of the primary DNS server. Secondary DNS server: Enter the IP address of the secondary DNS server provided by your ISP.
  • Page 42 Click Next and the following page appears. This page shows all the configuration. To save the settings, click Save. To make any modifications, click Back. After you click Save, the following page appears. Note: You need to reboot the modem to activate this WAN interface and further configure services in this interface.
  • Page 43 3.4.1.4 IPoA Configuration This section describes the procedure for adding PVC 8/35 (IPoA mode). Click Add and the following page appears. In this page, you can modify VPI/VCIs, service categories, and QoS. In this example, PVC 8/35 is to be modified and the default values of service category remain.
  • Page 44 Click Next and the following page appears. In this page, you can modify the WAN IP, default gateway, and DNS server settings.
  • Page 45 WAN IP Address: Enter the IP address of the WAN interface provided by your ISP. WAN Subnet Mask: Enter the subnet mask concerned to the IP address of the WAN interface provided by your ISP. Use the following default gateway: If you want to manually enter the IP address of the default gateway, select this check box and enter the information in the fields.
  • Page 46 Enable NAT: Select it to enable the NAT functions of the modem. If you do not want to enable NAT and wish the modem user to access the Internet normally, you must add a route on the uplink equipment. Otherwise, the access to the Internet fails.
  • Page 47 To save the settings, click Save. To make any modifications, click Back. After you click Save, the following page appears. Note: You need to reboot to the modem to activate this WAN interface and further configure services in this interface. 3.4.1.5 Bridge Configuration This section describes the procedure for adding PVC 8/35 (IPoA mode).
  • Page 48 In this example, PVC 8/35 is to be modified and the default values of service category remain. In actual applications, you can modify them as required. After proper modifications, click Next and the following page appears. In this page, you can modify the Internet connection type and encapsulation type.
  • Page 49 Click Next and the following page appears. In this page, you can modify the service name.
  • Page 50 Enable Bridge Service: Enable it, unless you do not want to active the PVC. Click Next and the following page appears. This page shows all the configuration. To save the settings, click Save. To make any modifications, click Back. After you click Save, the following page appears.
  • Page 51: Lan Configuration

    3.4.2 LAN Configuration In this interface, you can modify and configure IP Address and DHCP Server. If the mode is bridge, the interface shows as below. Enable IGMP Snooping: It is used to Bridge mode. If the mode is router, the interface shows as follows.
  • Page 52: Nat

    3.4.3 3.4.3.1 Overview Setting up the NAT Function The DSL router is equipped with the network address translation (NAT) function. With address mapping, several users in the local network can access the Internet via one or more public IP addresses. All the local IP addresses are assigned to the public IP address of the router by default.
  • Page 53 You then assign the public ports that are to be opened for the application to this trigger port. The router checks all outgoing data for the port number and protocol. If it identifies a match of port and protocol for a defined trigger port, then it opens the assigned public ports and notes the IP address of the PC that sent the data.
  • Page 54 The port forwarding page is used to define applications that require special handling by DSL router. All you need to do is to select the application protocol and the local IP address of the computer that is using or providing the service. If required, you may add new protocols in addition to the most common ones provided by DSL router.
  • Page 55 SIP signaling in Voice over IP, the port used by the gateway VoIP application (5060) is the same port, on which port forwarding is set for LAN SIP agents. Note: Some applications, such as FTP, TFTP, PPTP and H323, require the support of special specific application level gateway (ALG) modules in order to work inside the home network.
  • Page 56 Figure 1 Adding virtual servers Step 2 Select a service or enter a custom server. Step 3 Set Server IP Address. Step 4 Enter the server IP address of the computer that provides the service (the server in the local host field). Note that unless an additional external IP address is added, only one LAN computer can be assigned to provide a specific service or application.
  • Page 57 the Internal Port field, enter the internal port number, to which service requests are to be forwarded. In the Local IP Address field, enter the IP address of the PC that provides the service. Example The Web server is configured to react to requests on port 8080. However, the requests from websites enter the Web server via port 80 (standard value).
  • Page 58 list, or manually enter the information in the Custom application field. Trigger Port Start and Trigger Port End: enter the port that is to be monitored for outgoing data traffic. Trigger Protocol: select the protocol that is to be monitored for outgoing data traffic.
  • Page 59 Figure 2 DMZ host The demilitarized military zone (DMZ) host feature allows one local computer to be exposed to the Internet. This function is applicable for: Users who want to use a special-purpose Internet service, such as an on-line game or video conferencing program, that is not presented in the port forwarding list and for which no port range information is available.
  • Page 60: Security

    Step 3 Click Save/Apply to apply the settings. Remove DMZ host Step 1 Clear the DMZ Host Address. Step 2 Click Save/Apply to apply the settings. NAT – ALG 3.4.3.5 Click ALG, the following page appears. In this interface, you can enable SIP ALG. 3.4.4 Security Click Security >...
  • Page 61 3.4.4.1 Outgoing IP Filtering Setup Click Security > IP Filtering > Outgoing and the following page appears. By default, all outgoing IP traffic from LAN is allowed, but some IP traffic can be blocked by setting up filters. Click Add and the page for defining the IP filtering rule appears. In this page, you can create a filter rule to identify outgoing IP traffic by specifying a new filter name and at least one condition.
  • Page 62 For example: if you need to block a PC whoese IP address is 192.168.1.10. All outgoing IP traffic from that PC(192.168.1.10) is disallowed. The confiuration is as follows.
  • Page 63 Click Save/apply, the following interface appears. 3.4.4.2 Incoming IP Filtering Setup Click Security > IP Filtering > Incoming and the following page appears. By default, all incoming IP traffic from the WAN is blocked when the firewall is enabled. However, some IP traffic can be accepted by setting up filters. Click Add, the following page appears.
  • Page 64 3.4.4.3 MAC Filtering Setup Click Security > MAC Filtering, and the following page apperas. MAC Filtering is only effective on ATM PVCs configured in Bridge mode. Forwarded means that all MAC layer frames are forwarded except those matching with any of the specified rules in the following table. Blocked means that all MAC layer frames are blocked except those matching with any of the specified rules in the following table.
  • Page 65 Click Change Policy and the following page apperas.Then you can change the MAC Filtering Global Policy from FORWARDED to BLOCKED. Read the warning information. Click Yes to change the MAC filtering global policy from Forwarded to Blocked. Click No to cancel. For example, to forbid the PC whose MAC address is 00:13:20:9E:0F:10 through PPPoE dial-up, begin with the following page.
  • Page 66: Parental Control

    Click Save/Apply and the following page appears. 3.4.5 Parental Control Click Security>Parental Control and the following page appears.
  • Page 67: Quality Of Service

    Click Add and the following page appears. In this page, you can add time of day restriction to a special LAN device connected to the Router. The Browser's MAC Address automatically displays the MAC address of the LAN device where the browser is running. To restrict other LAN device, click Other MAC Address and enter the MAC address of the another LAN device.
  • Page 68 limited capacity. QoS divides this capacity between the different applications and provides undelayed, continuous data transfer in situation where data packets with higher priority are given preference. Click Quality of Service and the following page appears. Under Quality of Service, there are two network share modes: Queue Config and QoS Classification.
  • Page 69 Select Enable QoS to enable QoS and set the default DSCP mark. Click Save/Apply to activate QoS. 3.4.6.2 QoS-Queue Configuration The queuing in packet QoS becomes effective only when packet is forwarded to QoS-enabled PVC. Packet forwarding is determined by IP routing or bridging, not under control of the packet QoS.
  • Page 70 Note: Lower integer values for precedence imply higher priority for this queue relative to others. For example, add a QoS queue entry and allocate it to a specific network interface (PVC 0/0/35). Set integer values for queue precedence to 1. Step 1 Click Add, and the following page appears.
  • Page 71 Step 3 After proper modifications, click Save/Apply and the following page appears. This configuration takes effective at once. To delete a certain queue, disable it, select it, and then click Remove. After the queue is configured, you can create several traffic class rules to classify the upstream traffic.
  • Page 72 For example, add a QoS queue entry and allocate it to a specific network interface (PVC 0/2/35). Set queue precedence to 2 and weight value to 30%. After proper modifications, click Save/Apply and the following page appears. The weighted round robin (WRR) queue schedule divides each port into several output queues.
  • Page 73 each queue. The weighted value represents the proportion of the obtained resources. For example, the weighted value of WRR queue schedule algorithm of a 100M port is configured as 50, 30, 10 and 10 (corresponding to w3, w2, w1 and w0), so that the queue with minimum priority obtains a bandwidth of at least 10Mbps, which avoids the disadvantage that a message in queue with low priority during PQ schedule may not obtain service for a long time.
  • Page 74 Click Add and the following page appears. Traffic Class Name: Enter a name of the class. Rule Order: Select order for queue. Rule Status: Enable or disable this traffic class rule. Assign Classification Queue: Select a classification queue.
  • Page 75 Assign Differentiated Service Code Point (DSCP) Mark: Select a mark service that modifies the original packet IP header if all rules defined within the classification class are matched. (CS-Mark IP Precedence, AF-Assured Forwarding, EF-Expedited Forwarding) Mark 802.1p if 802.1q is enabled: Select an 802.1p priority number that serves as the 802.1p value.
  • Page 76 via priority queuing or bandwidth allocation, or by choosing dedicated routes for specific traffic flows. As displayed in following diagram, the IPV4 packet has a TOS filed. Diffserv defines TOS field in IP packet headers referred to as DSCP. Hosts or routes that pass traffic to a Diffserv-enabled network typically mark each transmitted packet with an appropriate DSCP.
  • Page 77 After proper modifications, click Save/Apply and the following page appears. Click Save/Apply. This configuration takes effective at once. QoS-802.1p Setting The IEEE 802.1p priority marking method is a standard for prioritizing network traffic at the data link/Mac sub-layer 802.1p traffic is simply classified and sent to the destination, with no bandwidth reservations established.
  • Page 78 word) Mark TPID(0x8100) Priority(3bit) CFI (1bit) VLAN ID (12bit) For example: mark the frame of 802.1p that queued to Queue 9 on value 2. After proper modifications, click Save/Apply to show the following interface.
  • Page 79: Routing

    Click Save/Apply. This configuration takes effective at once. 3.4.7 Routing Click Routing and the following page appears. 3.4.7.1 Routing - Default Gateway In this page, you can modify the default gateway settings. If you select Enable Automatic Assigned Default Gateway, this router can accept the first received default gateway assignment from one of the PPPoA, PPPoE or MER/DHCP enabled PVC(s).
  • Page 80 Note: If the Automatic Assigned Default Gateway check box is changed from deselected to selected, you need to reboot the router to obtain the automatic assigned default gateway. 3.4.7.2 Routing - Static Route In this interface, you can modify the static route settings. In this interface, you can query the preset static routes, delete an existing static route, or add a new static route.
  • Page 81 Gateway: The gateway that the packets pass by during transmission. Interface: The interface that the packets pass through on the modem. Click Add and the following page appears. To add a static route rule, the configuration is as follows. Click Save/Apply and the following page appears.
  • Page 82: Dns

    In the route status interface, the following page appears. 3.4.8 3.4.8.1 DNS Server In this interface, you can modify the DNS server settings. If select Enable Automatic Assigned DNS, this router accepts the first received DNS assignment from one of the PPPoA, PPPoE or MER/DHCP enabled PVC(s) during the connection establishment.
  • Page 83 Click Save to save the new configuration. Note: You must reboot the router to make the new configuration effective. 3.4.8.2 Dynamic DNS In this interface, you can modify the Dynamic DNS settings. The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname in any of the many domains, allowing your DSL router to be more easily accessed from various locations on the Internet.
  • Page 84: Dsl

    3.4.9 In this interface, you can modify the DSL settings. Select one you need. But the default setting can check G.dmt/ G.lite/ T1.413/ ADSL2/Annexl/ ADSL2+/ Inner pair/ Bitswap. The modem can negotiate the modulation mode with the DSLAM.
  • Page 85: Ipsec

    3.4.10 IPSec Click IPSec, and the following page appears. Click Add New Connection to add a new IPSec connection.
  • Page 86: Certificate

    You can click Show Advance Settings to view some advance parameters and modify them to match the other side of this connection. Click Save/Apply to save this connection, then you can check the checkbox of enable column to enable this IPSec connection. And the communication is established.
  • Page 87 Click Create Certificate Request and the following page appears. To generate a certificate signing request, you need to include Common Name, Organization Name, State/Province Name, and the 2-letter Country Code for the certificate. If click Import Certificate, the following page appears. Then you can enter certificate name, paste certificate content and private key.
  • Page 88 3.4.11.2 Trusted CA Certificates Click Certificate > Trusted CA and the following page appears. CA certificates are used by you to verify certificates of peers. It can store maximum 4 certificates.
  • Page 89: Wireless

    Click Import Certificate and the following page appears. Then you can enter certificate name, paste certificate content. 3.5 Wireless This section introduces the wireless LAN and some basic configurations. Wireless LAN can be as simple as two computers with wireless LAN cards communicating in a peer-to-peer network or as complex as a number of computers with wireless LAN cards communicating through access points (AP) that bridge network traffic to the wired LAN.
  • Page 90: Wireless Lan Basics

    The Modem Wi-Fi® certified IEEE 802.11g compliant wireless access point allows multiple computers to connect wirelessly to your local network over the Modem Wireless LAN environment. The Modem is backward compatible with IEEE 802.11b, which means 802.11b and 802.11g devices can coexist in the same wireless network.
  • Page 91 Spectrum (DSSS) and operates in a range of the radio spectrum between 2.4GHz and 2.5GHz for transmission. See the expert technical specifications for more details on wireless operation. 3.5.1.3 Antennas Direct the external antenna to allow optimization of the wireless link. If for example the antenna is erect, wireless links in the horizontal plane are favored.
  • Page 92 with which to associate. You may disable SSID broadcasting the wireless menu of web management. 3.5.1.6 Radio channels The 802.11g standard allows several WLAN networks using different radio channels to be co-located. The Modem supports multiple radio channels and is able to select the best radio channel at each startup.
  • Page 93: Wireless - Basic

    But 802.11g promises the same speed as 802.11a and the ability to coexist with 802.11b equipment on one network, since it too uses the 2.4-GHz band. 802.11g is an extension to 802.11b, the basis of many wireless LANs in existence today. 802.11g will broaden 802.11b's data rates to 54 Mbps within the 2.4 GHz band using OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) technology.
  • Page 94: Wireless - Security

    Hide Access Point: Check this box if you want to hide any access point for your router, so a station cannot obtain the SSID through passive scanning. SSID: The SSID (Service Set Identification) is the unique name shared among all devices in a wireless network. The SSID must be identical for all devices in the wireless network.
  • Page 95 This device is equipped with 802.1X and WPA/WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access), the latest security standard. It also supports the legacy security standard, WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy). By default, wireless security is disabled and authentication is open. Before enabling the security, consider your network size, complexity, and existing authentication infrastructure and then determine which solution applies to Following is a description of the different options.
  • Page 96 boxes as default one. Network Key 1 to 4: Enter 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal digits for 64-bit encryption keys to fill out WEP keys box. The system allows you to type in 4 kinds of the WEP key. Click Save/Apply to save the wireless security options and make the modification effect.
  • Page 97 Click Save/Apply to save the wireless security options and make the modification effect. 802.1x Authentication Network Authentication: Select the authentication mode for the selected wireless LAN of SSID to be 802.1x. Radius Server IP Address: Enter the IP Address of the authentication server. Radius Port: Enter the port number of the authentication server.
  • Page 98 for 128-bit encryption keys to fill out WEP keys box. The system allows you to type in 4 kinds of the WEP key. Click Save/Apply to save the wireless security options and make the modification effect. WPA Authentication Network Authentication: Select the authentication mode for the selected wireless LAN of SSID to be WPA.
  • Page 99 Radius Key: Enter the same key as the Radius server’s. WPA Encryption: Select TKIP, AES or TKIP + AES. The TKIP is default. The TKIP + AES encryption mode means AP auto adjust to use TKIP or AES according to wireless clients. Click Save/Apply to save the wireless security options and make the modification effect.
  • Page 100 port number is 1812. RADIUS Key: Enter the same key as the Radius server’s. WPA Encryption: Select TKIP, AES or TKIP + AES. The AES is default. The TKIP + AES encryption mode means AP auto adjust to use TKIP or AES according to wireless clients.
  • Page 101 the value set 0, no need to change. The change is done automatically between the server and the client. Radius Server IP Adress: Enter the IP Address of the authentication server. Radius Port: Enter the port number of the authentication server. The default port number is 1812.
  • Page 102 below for instructions when entering the key. Format Minimum Maximum characters Characters ASCII Hexadecimal WPA Group Rekey Interval: Specifies the timer the WPA key must change. If the value set 0, no need to change. The change is done automatically between the server and the client.
  • Page 103 Format Minimum Maximum characters Characters ASCII Hexadecimal WPA Group Rekey Interval: Specifies the timer the WPA key must change. If the value set 0, no need to change. The change is done automatically between the server and the client. WPA Encryption: Select TKIP, AES or TKIP + AES. The AES is default. The TKIP + AES encryption mode means AP auto adjust to use TKIP or AES according to wireless clients.
  • Page 104: Wireless - Mac Filter

    below for instructions when entering the key. Format Minimum Maximum characters Characters ASCII Hexadecimal WPA Group Rekey Interval: Specifies the timer the WPA key must change. If the value set 0, no need to change. The change is done automatically between the server and the client.
  • Page 105 function, you can filter wireless users according to their MAC address, either allowing or denying access. Check Allow to make any wireless MAC address in the Wireless Access Control List can be linked to. And Check Deny to banned any wireless MAC address in the Wireless Access Control List to be linked to.
  • Page 106: Wireless - Bridge

    Wireless – Bridge 3.5.5 This page allows you to configure wireless bridge features of the wireless LAN interface. The Wireless Distribution System (WDS) allows you to extend the range of your wireless network by introducing one or more WDS-enabled devices into your wireless network.
  • Page 107: Wireless - Advanced

    Wireless – Advanced 3.5.6 This page allows you to configure advanced features of the wireless LAN interface. You can select a particular channel on which to operate, force the transmission rate to a particular speed, set the fragmentation threshold, set the RTS threshold, set the wakeup interval for clients in power-save mode, set the beacon interval for the access point, set XPress mode and set whether short or long preambles are used.
  • Page 108 Band: Select 802.11b/g using wireless frequency band range. The radio frequency remains at 2.437 GHz. Channel: Fill in the appropriate channel to correspond with your network settings. 11 is the default channel. All devices in your wireless network must use the same channel in order to work correctly. This router supports auto channeling functionality.
  • Page 109 you can select Auto to have the Router automatically use the fastest possible data rate and enable the Auto-Fallback feature. Auto-Fallback will negotiate the best possible connection speed between the Router and a wireless client. The default value is Auto. Basic Rate: Select the basic transmission rate ability for the AP.
  • Page 110: Wireless -- Authenticated Stations

    802.11b Only: Only stations that are configured in 802.11b mode can associate. If you select it, the rate of transmission only has selected values: 1Mbps, 2Mbps, 5.5Mbps, and 11Mbps. For other selections, the rate of transmission has lots of selected values: 1Mbps, 2Mbps, 5.5Mbps, 6Mbps, 9Mbps, 11Mbps, 12Mbps, 18Mbps, 24Mbps, 36Mbps, 48Mbps, 54Mbps.
  • Page 111: Diagnostics

    3.6 Diagnostics Click Diagnostics to show the interface. Your modem is capable of testing your DSL connection. The individual tests are listed below. If a test displays a fail status, click Rerun Diagnostic Tests at the bottom of this page to make sure the fail status is consistent. If the test continues to fail, click Help and follow the troubleshooting procedures.
  • Page 112: Management

    3.7 Management 3.7.1 Settings 3.7.1.1 Settings Backup Click Backup Settings to back up the DSL router configuration.
  • Page 113 3.7.1.2 Settings Update Click Browser and select the correct update configure settings file. Then, click Update Settings to update the modem settings. 3.7.1.3 Settings Restore Default Click Restore Default Settings to restore DSL router settings to the factory defaults.
  • Page 114: System Log

    3.7.2 System Log Click System Log to show the following interface. The system log dialog allows you to view the system log and configure the system log options. Click Configure System Log to show the following interface. You can enable or disable the system log and then select the log level, display level and mode, and click Apply to end your configurations.
  • Page 115 Both the log level and display level have eight choices. The default log level is Debugging and the default display level is Error. The mode options are Local, Remote, and Both. The default is Local.
  • Page 116: Client

    If you select Remote or Both, all events are transmitted to the specified UDP port of the specified log server. After operations under Configure System Log, click View System Log to query the system logs. In this example, the View System Log is the default. Note: The log and display of the system events are above the set level.
  • Page 117: Internet Time

    3.7.4 Internet Time Click Internet Time to show the following page. In this page, the modem can synchronize with Internet time servers. After enable Automatically synchronize with Internet time servers, the interface show below. Enter proper configurations and click Save/Apply.
  • Page 118: Access Control

    3.7.5 Access Control Access Control – Services 3.7.5.1 Click Access Control > Services to show the following interface. In the interface, you can enable or disable HTTP, ICMP, SSH, TELNET and TFTP services. And the LAN side and WAN side can have different configurations. Note: If the connection is PPPoE PVC, you can view the information of WAN side.
  • Page 119 3.7.5.2 Access Control -- IP Addresses Click Access Control > IP Addresses to show the following interface. If enabled, permits access to local management services from IP addresses contained in the Access Control List. If the Access Control mode is disabled, the system does not validate IP addresses for incoming packets.
  • Page 120: Update Software

    3.7.6 Update Software Click Update Firmware to show the following interface. In this interface, you can update the modem firmware. Click Browse to find the right version file and click Update Firmware to update. Note: Do not turn off your modem during firmware updates. When the update is finished, the modem reboots automatically.
  • Page 121: Save/Reboot

    3.7.7 Save/Reboot Click Save/Reboot to show the following interface. Click Save/Reboot to save and reboot the router.
  • Page 122: Networking Topology

    4 Networking Topology Before configuring the Modem, you must clearly determine that the Modem is used for Bridging mode or Routing mode. This chapter introduces some applications. And see the Introductions to WEB Configuration Management for detailed configurations. 4.1 PPP over ATM (PPPoA) Mode Dynamic Public IP 10.28.106.200 192.168.1.3...
  • Page 123 192.168.1.* (2~254). The functions are enabled by default and at the same time the PC is configured to obtain IP and DNS addresses dynamically. Setting Procedure Step 1 Activate your browser and enter 192.168.1.1 in the address bar to login in to the Modem.
  • Page 124: Ppp Over Ethernet (Pppoe) Mode

    4.2 PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) Mode Description In this example, the modem is connected to the DSLAM through PVC 8/35 and the access mode is the built-in PPPOE+NAT. The encapsulation of the BRAS downlink port is PPP over Ethernet, the authentication is AUTO, the IP address is 10.28.106.200, the IP Pool is 10.28.106.*, and the IP address of uplink port is 10.61.92.157.
  • Page 125: Mer + Dhcp Mode

    Step 5 In the PPP User name and Password page, enter the user name and password provided by your ISP. Then, click Next. Step 6 In the Enable IGMP Multicast and WAN Service page, keep the default settings and click Next. Step 7 Confirm the network configuration and ensure that all settings are consistent with the data provided by your ISP.
  • Page 126 10.61.92.157. The WAN IP address of the modem is automatically obtained through DHCP. The PC attached to the modem is assigned with a private IP address (within the same segment as the management IP address 192.168.1.1). The NAT functions of the modem is enabled and the private address of the PC is translated to the public address 10.28.108.* (2~254) dynamically assigned by BRAS for accessing ISP.
  • Page 127: Ip Over Atm (Ipoa) + Nat Mode

    If Enable NAT is disabled during the configuration, you must configure the route on the BRAS. Otherwise, you cannot access your ISP. In actual application, Enable NAT must be selected. 4.4 IP over ATM (IPoA) + NAT Mode 19 2.16 8 .1 .2 2 0.1 .1.1 1 92 .1 68 .1 .1 20 .1 .1.2...
  • Page 128 Setting Procedure Step 1 Open the Internet browser and enter 192.168.1.1 in the address bar to log in to the modem. Step 2 Choose Advanced Setup > WAN and click Add. Step 3 In the ATM PVC Configuration page, set VPI/VCI to 8/35 and click Next. Step 4 In the Connection Type page, select IP over ATM (IPoA) and set the Encapsulation Mode to LLC/SNAP-ROUTING, and then click Next.
  • Page 129: Leased Line Mode

    4.5 Leased Line Mode Default Private IP PC(s) 192.168.1.1 Bridge 10.28.108.1 Mode STM-1 10.28.108.2 GW:10.28.108.1 ADSL BRAS DSLAM 10.28.108.3 GW:10.28.108.1 1483 bridge Description In this example, the modem is connected to the DSLAM through PVC 8/35 and the access mode is pure Bridging. The uplink interface of BRAS is encapsulated as 1483B, the IP address is 10.28.108.1, and the IP address of the uplink interface is 10.61.92.157.
  • Page 130 5 Q&A Q: Why all LED indicators are off? = Check the connection between the power adaptor and the power socket. = Check the power switch is on or not. Q: Why Ethernet LED is not lighting? = Check the connection between the ADSL modem and your computer, hub, or switch.
  • Page 131 = The default IP address and subnet mask of the modem are 192.168.1.1 and 255.255.255.0 respectively. = The Username and password are admin and admin respectively. FCC Information This equipment complies with CFR 47, Part 15.19 of the FCC rules. Operation of the equipment is subject to the following conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received;...
  • Page 132 ---Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Regulatory information / Disclaimers Installation and use of this Wireless LAN device must be in strict accordance with the instructions included in the user documentation provided with the product. Any changes or modifications (including the antennas) made to this device that are not expressly approved by the manufacturer may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

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