Guide to conventions Throughout the miSAN-V-Series manual, you will find caution and note boxes similar to those below. Please read the contents of the cautions and notes carefully. This icon indicates the existence of a potential hazard that could result in personal injury, damage to your equipment or loss of data if the safety instruction is not observed.
The miSAN-V-Series models use internal hot-swap disk drives for the virtual tape cache. The total storage capacity for the virtual tape cache is based on the number and configu- ration of the disk drives. For example, the miSAN-V-Series, with six internal disk drives of nearly 750 GB capacity each, will have about 4.5 TB of raw capacity available for the vir-...
Standard miSAN-V-Series models include software support for virtual tapes, drives and libraries. Hardware support is offered for data backup and restoration using the integrated SCSI tape drive or via network with the iSCSI interface. The LVD parallel SCSI interface can allow the miSAN-V-Series to connect directly to a host system, either instead of or in addition to the iSCSI interface, allowing for off-network backup and data resto- ration.
The RAID-based disk storage provides enhanced data integrity and security. The miSAN-V- Series makes efficient use of storage space and network bandwidth. It transfers stored data in raw block format without the overhead of traditional file systems. This can dramatically narrow the time required for even the most extensive backup schedule.
Introduction to the miSAN Web Control Panel The miSAN-V-Series offers a universally compatible Web Control Panel accessible through a network connection. The Web Control Panel is used for configuring, operating and viewing the status of the miSAN-V-Series in real-time. Multiple clients can access the interface using any Java™-enabled web browser.
Introduction to the miSAN an illegitimate device on the network could perform a denial-of-service attack on the miSAN by sending it a SNMP message to shut down. Open Ports The miSAN has the following open ports: 23 Telnet 80 HTTP 162 SNMP-trap 888 3ware 3DM2 3260 iSCSI...
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Introduction to the miSAN SCSI host bus adapter (HBA) to the operating system and application software. To the host system, this appears to be a physical HBA, but all traffic for the iSCSI HBA is encap- sulated for delivery via the network to the remote iSCSI target. Host systems that will transmit commands and data via iSCSI should have iSCSI initiator software installed and configured.
Setting Up the miSAN This chapter provide requirements and instructions for unpacking and installing the miSAN-V-Series: • Installation Requirements • Installing the Hardware and Software Components • Connecting the Cables • Configuring the Network and iSCSI Settings • Setting Up the miSAN-V-Series Virtual Components •...
Installing the Hardware Components Rackmount Installation The rackmount installation requires a 2U space in your rack. Follow the instructions included in the rackmount kit. Parallel SCSI Host systems that will transmit commands and data via a directly-connected SCSI inter- face to the miSAN-V-Series should have the host SCSI bus adapter installed and config- ured.
Network Management LAN Port (ETH0) Using the Management LAN port, connect the miSAN-V-Series to your LAN using a CAT 5e or CAT 6 Ethernet cable. Please note that in some configurations the ETH0 port may be located in a different position than shown in the above illustration. Each port is clearly labeled.
Series to a UPS. If you do not use a UPS, each power supply should be connected to a separate power main. Both power supplies must be connected to an AC power source, preferably separate power mains. The miSAN-V-Series uses both power suppl simultaneously to provide immediate failover in case one power supply fails If you use an APC®...
Configuring the Network and iSCSI Settings The following sections include procedures for configuring the miSAN-V-Series network and iSCSI settings. You must complete the Network and iSCSI device configuration prior to initially using the miSAN-V-Series. Prerequisites Make sure to have the following available to allow for accessing the miSAN-V-Series on a private network: •...
Network Setup Certain network parameters must be changed to make the miSAN-V-Series visible on your network. 1. Open the web browser on the computer to the default Management LAN port (“ETH 0”) IP address at http://192.168.1.1 . A dialog box may appear asking for your approval to load the Web Control Panel Java applet.
The initiator and target are identified to each other by iSCSI Names. The iSCSI Names must be unique within the operational domain (networks encompassing the initiator and target), and are designed to be unique worldwide. The iSCSI Name may be permanently assigned to a hardware iSCSI device, or it may be constructed automatically as part of the process of installing an iSCSI software driver.
192.168.1.1 . Once the Web Control Panel has loaded, select Remote iSCSI Devices from miSAN- V-Series Options on the main menu bar. On the Remote iSCSI Devices window, set the following parameters: Remote iSCSI Devices Remote iSCSI device XSet this to Enabled to make the remote device visible to iSCSI host initiators.
2. Administrator • Can do anything except change encryption settings. • Configures menu settings, networking, iSCSI, virtual devices, etc. • Creates, deletes, and modifies VTs. • Configures the user account. • Can access SSH and telnet. 3. User • Limited set of abilities defined by the administrator. Only the administrator account is enabled by default.
The Security Officer The security officer account is disabled by default. While the security officer account is disabled, the administrator has all the capabilities of the security officer. Enabling the security officer account takes away encryption-related capabilities from the administrator and reassigns them to the security officer.
Choosing the number of virtual tapes to create involves deciding how to allocate the available miSAN-V-Series storage space. Factors to consider are the size of each physical tape, number of disk drives used by the miSAN-V-Series, total miSAN-V-Series disk storage capacity, tape car- tridge capacity, and historical/estimated compression ratio for backup data.
Virtual Standalone Drives Standalone drives are useful in cases where tapes are not assigned for different uses (e.g., when backups are typically large scale, spanning multiple tapes). For a virtual standalone drive, the miSAN-V-Series can automatically change the mounted tape, a method called autoloading, when using multiple tapes during a backup or restore.
3. Select the “Create virtual tapes…” option. A window will appear showing the current number of virtual tapes and their disk space allocation over the total storage capacity. Caution Make sure to format the disks before creating virtual tapes for the first time.
7. Click OK to save changes. The device tree on the “Devices” tab will refresh to update the configuration changes. Note Anytime the number of virtual devices is changed, the virtual tapes should be reassigned to the virtual devices. Assigning Virtual Tapes to Virtual Devices The virtual tapes can be assigned to a virtual device in either a random manner (e.g., VT 1.1, VT 1.3, VT 1.5, and VT 1.9) or a contiguous group (e.g., VT 1.1, VT 1.2, VT 1.3 and VT 1.4).
Using the IBM 3580 may require device drivers to be installed, which are available from the IBM FTP site (ftp://ftp.software.ibm.com/storage/devdrvr/). Drivers for the Overland NEO are not needed, although they are included with many backup applica- tions.
Note If the Host machine is connected to the miSAN-V-Series via Microsoft iSCSI Initiator software, it is necessary to log off the iSCSI connections before shutting down in order to avoid possible data loss. Failure to log off the iSCSI connections will cause Microsoft Windows to send “Unsafe Device Removal”...
Operating the Web Control Panel Operating the Web Control Panel Interface Layout Introduction The miSAN-V-Series presents the Web Control Panel Java applet in an 800 frame (See Figure 3-1). You may have to adjust the screen size to accommodate the frame dimensions.
The Tools selection contains menu items that allow clients to configure the HSTC vir- tual components. The menu offers the following items, which are explained in the “Menu Descriptions” section: Disk storage, Create virtual tapes, Configure virtual devices, Assign virtual tapes, Physical stacker copy profiles, Configure auto-archive, Set date and time, Update license, Export or import configuration, Rescan physical devices, Logout admin, and Shut down the HSTC (See Figure 3-2).
Operating the Web Control Panel items, which are explained in the “Menu Descriptions” section: Product Information, SCSI Device List, Local iSCSI Initiator Name, Local iSCSI Target List and Credits and Licenses (See Figure 3-4). For further details see “Information” on page 69. Browser links The Browser links selection contains menu items that allow you to view information about the current miSAN-V-Series operating status, menu settings and hardware configurations.
The menu offers the following items, which are explained in the “Menu Descriptions” sec- tion: Disk storage, Create virtual tapes, Configure virtual devices, Assign virtual tapes, Physical stacker copy profiles, Configure auto-archive, Set date and time, Update license, Export or import Cybernetics for more information.
This item provides menu options for managing the miSAN-V-Series disk drives: • Manage disk storage : Opens a web-based GUI interface called the 3ware Disk Manager 2 (3DM® 2) that manages the integrated 3ware® Escalade® 9500S-8 SATA RAID controller. See page 109 for further instructions.
Tools >Disk Storage Create Virtual Tapes This item allows for creating virtual tapes from the disk storage space available to the miSAN-V-Series. When selected, a window will appear showing the total number of virtual tapes and their disk space allocation over the total storage capacity (See Fig- ure 3-9).
Operating the Web Control Panel To create a number of virtual tapes use either the Basic or Advanced tab: 1. Enter a “Number of virtual tapes.” 2. For the Advanced tab, choose to “Use all available space” or “Specify the tape size,”...
Operating the Web Control Panel the total storage capacity for all disks to create equally sized virtual tapes (See Figure 3-10). Figure 3-10 Create Virtual Tapes Basic Tab Advanced Tab The Advanced tab is used for specifying a disk to use for creating virtual tapes (See Figure 3-11).
Operating the Web Control Panel Figure 3-12 Create Virtual Tapes “Format disks” Tab Caution Make sure to format the disks before creating virtual tapes for the first time. Failure to do so may cause errors when creating the virtual tapes. After creating tapes, remember that formatting the disks will erase the data stored on all disks used for the virtual tape cache.
Operating the Web Control Panel Figure 3-13 “Configure virtual devices” Window Assign Virtual Tapes This item allows for viewing and changing the assignments of the virtual tapes to the virtual devices. When this menu item is selected, a window will appear showing the current virtual tape assignments and any unassigned virtual tapes (See Figure 3-14).
Operating the Web Control Panel Physical Stacker Copy Profiles Note This option only appears when the miSAN-V-Series is configured with optional Tape Library Control support and a tape library is connected. This item allows you to create copy profiles to use when enabling the Offload disk to tapes mode for a physical stacker.
Operating the Web Control Panel clicking the -> button, which assigns the virtual tape name to the “Virtual tape” cell for that slot (See Figure 3-15). Once all the desired virtual tapes have been assigned, click Save changes to save the copy profile. The Help button provides an explanation of how to set up the associations.
Operating the Web Control Panel in the range, hold down SHIFT, and then click the last tape in the range. To assign the selected virtual tapes, click Add for the desired physical tape drive. Finally, choose the desired backup source: “...
Operating the Web Control Panel the “Messages” tab and for email messages sent from the miSAN-V-Series (See “Message Delivery” on page Figure 3-17 “Set date and time” Window Update License This item allows for entering license text provided by Cybernetics for changing the miSAN-V-Series model configuration.
Operating the Web Control Panel standalone tape drive or tape library, the “Devices” folder on the “Devices” tab will refresh to allow for accessing and using the new device. Caution Since multiple clients can access and view the control panel simultaneously, users must not rescan for physical devices while other users are connected.
Operating the Web Control Panel Note If the Host machine is connected to the miSAN-V-Series via Microsoft iSCSI Initiator software, it is necessary to log off the iSCSI connections before shutting down in order to avoid possible data loss. Failure to log off the iSCSI connections will cause Microsoft Windows to send “Unsafe Device Removal”...
Operating the Web Control Panel HSTC Options Configuration. Figure 3-21 Configuration Note Some of the options shown in the above menu will only be present if Compression or Encryption options are installed. Device ID order This option is only displayed when the miSAN-V-Series is configured for a virtual stacker.
Operating the Web Control Panel An miSAN-V-Series with two standalone drives and one changer, Base SCSI ID set to 2 , and Device ID Order set to “Stacker then drives,” will use SCSI IDs as follows: An miSAN-V-Series with two virtual stackers, each with two virtual tape drives, with Base SCSI ID set to 0 , and Device ID Order set to “Drives then stacker,”...
Operating the Web Control Panel policy will pause and remain in the running state but will not access the disk(s) until the host I/O finishes. Individual jobs can be configured to either use or ignore this setting’s policy. Jobs that ignore the policy run immediately without concern for the impact on the host’s available I/O bandwidth.
Operating the Web Control Panel Drive compression for copying This option enables or disables internal tape drive data compression for con- nected tape devices (e.g., physical standalone or library tape drives). Note This feature can toggle drive data compression only if the tape drive is physically documentation for connected tape devices for information about drive compression settings.
Operating the Web Control Panel “Advanced Options” menu. For each virtual device, select a tape device emulation for backup hosts to see and use. Note Device emulation may require a driver to be installed on the host computer system. Receive SNMP messages from UPS This menu option allows you to enable the HSTC to receive SNMP messages from an APC®...
Operating the Web Control Panel Note From the miSAN-V-Series’s Web Control Panel, make sure “Receive SNMP messages from UPS” is set to Enabled. To test the configuration, pull the AC power plug on the UPS. The “Messages” tab on the Web Control Panel should give a message that the UPS is on battery power.
Operating the Web Control Panel You do not have to configure “Settings” > “Network” > “SNMP”, because the HSTC does not send SNMP messages to the UPS; it only receives them. Note From the HSTC’s Web Control Panel, make sure “Receive SNMP messages from UPS”...
Operating the Web Control Panel SCSI Configuration SCSI HBA Ports Depending on the miSAN-V series configuration, there will be HBA 1 and HBA2, or HBA 1a, HBA1b, HBA2a, and HBA2b. HBA 2 will normally be connected to a host, though it may be configured to connect to a target. HBA X direction Choose betwen Connects to host and Connects to devices.
Operating the Web Control Panel HBA X speed The “SCSI bus speed” setting defaults to “Auto.” The “Auto” setting provides the optimal bus speed for most configurations. To set a fixed, limiting bus speed, select from the wide and narrow speeds in the drop-down menu . . Note The actual SCSI bus speed negotiated between the miSAN-V-Series and the attached host system depends on the host hardware configuration...
Device X DNS Name or IP address Set this to match the DNS Name or IP address of the remote iSCSI device (tape drive, library, and/or iSCSI storage device (i.e. miSAN-D Series) with which the miSAN-V-Series is to communicate. Device X iSCSI Username Default is CyberneticsASP.
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Operating the Web Control Panel 2. Enable Remote iSCSI device 1. 3. Enter the IP address iSCSI device. 4. Enter iSCSI username (default iSCSI username is CyberneticsASP).. 5. Click on iSCSI password. Cybernetics UM-MV-86-B1-0801...
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Operating the Web Control Panel 6. Enter new password. (Password must match the password on the iSCSI device and is recommended to be 14 characters long). Press OK . 7. A dialog box will pop up. Wait for it to disappear. 8.
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Operating the Web Control Panel 10. Select Create virtual tapes... from the Tools drop-down menu. 11. Open the Format disks tab. Select either Format disks that need formatting , or Format all disks . After formatting the disks, press the Apply changes . 12.
Operating the Web Control Panel Network Configuration This submenu is used to configure the network interface(s). Based on the configura- tion, the unit may have three or more interfaces, which are used for either configura- tion and remote display only or for data transfer (iSCSI) as well. Each network interface may be configured individually.
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Operating the Web Control Panel interface, menu options are to enable the interface, and to set “IP address”, “sub- net mask”, and “MTU”. At least one network interface (“bond0”, “eth0”, “eth1”) must be Enabled . If all net- work interfaces are set to Disabled , attempting to save changes will give an error message.
Operating the Web Control Panel If the user tries to save an invalid configuration, the miSAN-V-Series will display an error message. Return to the “Network Configuration” menu so that the conflict can be corrected or the changes cancelled. Two or more interfaces may be “bonded” together to transfer data as a single Ethernet interface “bondX”.
Operating the Web Control Panel bond X Note This menu item only appears when two or more Ethernet interfaces are set to “Bonded”. Settings for “bondX IP address”, “bondX subnet mask” and “bondX MTU” will be shown only if Bonding is set to Enabled . However, settings for the “eth”...
Operating the Web Control Panel • “ ” line: Given as the miSAN-V-Series “Hostname,” as set in the “Network From Configuration” menu (See address “ techsupport@cybernetics.com • “ ” line: Reply-To <techsupport@cybernetics.com> address is supplied for miSAN-V-Series email recipients who need assistance after receiving a message reporting an error.
Operating the Web Control Panel separate each with a semi-colon (‘;’) followed by a space. For example: techsupport@domain.com; webmaster@domain,com; admin@domain.com Accounts This sub-menu sets a password for restricting access to the Java Web Control Panel and the Telnet Menu System. For the Web Control Panel, this password is used to load the Java applet.
Operating the Web Control Panel To disable password authentication (remove an existing password), clear the cur- rent entry without entering a new password, and then save the change. The following options apply to the user account: • User may offload to PTs (Disabled or Enabled). •...
Operating the Web Control Panel The configured emulations can be selected for use by virtual devices using the “Virtual Device Emulations” menu (See Note Enabling support for each emulation requires a passcode. Contact Cybernetics Technical Support to identify numbered emulations and obtain passcodes for specific manufacturer models.
Operating the Web Control Panel “Flags” are installed con figuration options, such as “ASP”, “iSCSI-HOST” and “iSCSI DEVICE.” If no options are installed, this line will simply display “Flags:” Note The network settings (IP address/subnet mask) and MAC address will be shown for each installed network interface.
Operating the Web Control Panel Tabs Devices Tab The “Devices” tab shows a “tree” view on the left with an entry representing each virtual and physical device (physically attached or connected via iSCSI) (See Figure 3-22). Vir- tual tape drives and stackers (libraries) appear as numbered “VirtTapeDrive” and “Virt- Stacker”...
Operating the Web Control Panel Virtual Tape Drive Device Panel When selected in the device tree, a virtual standalone tape drive will expand to reveal a device panel in the frame on the “Devices” tab (See Figure 3-24). The device panel presents a “Mounted medium”...
Operating the Web Control Panel • Stacker slots are presented as a table with columns for the following fields: • Element: Numbered virtual stacker slots and tape drive(s) • Tape: Tapes presented in the virtual stacker slots and drive(s) • The “Tape”...
Operating the Web Control Panel another slot (See Figure 3-26) or drive (See Figure 3-27). Unavailable slots and drives are greyed out. Figure 3-26 “Move to slot” Popup Menu Figure 3-27 “Move to drive” Popup Menu Cybernetics UM-MV-86-B1-0801...
Operating the Web Control Panel Physical Tape Drive Device Panel When selected in the device tree, a physical tape drive will reveal a device panel in the frame on the “Devices” tab. The device panel presents the status informa- tion for the tape drive (See Figure 3-28). Figure 3-28 Physical Tape Drive Device Panel The physical tape drive status information is presented with the following fields: •...
Operating the Web Control Panel • Tape status : Tape cartridge load status, which reports “Loaded” when ready for use. For a “Loaded” tape cartridge, “MEDIUM ERROR” will also appear if a loaded tape has a problem that prevents the drive from reading or writing data, and “Write-protected”...
Operating the Web Control Panel This option allows for setting up offloading from a virtual tape to the physical tape drive. Figure 3-29 “Setup offload” Window To specify which virtual tape to be offloaded to the physical tape: 1) Click Select VT to offload... 2) Select the virtual tape you want to copy to the physical tape.
Operating the Web Control Panel You can clear the association between a physical tape and the virtual tape for off- loading from the “Physical tapes” tab. Figure 3-31 “Clear VT for offloading” Option • Action After you choose a virtual tape to be offloaded to a physical tape, you may select one of the following actions to be performed to the virtual tape: Do nothing to VT –...
Operating the Web Control Panel An alternative way to purge the record of an old backup from your backup soft- ware’s database is to use “Host access” to have your software erase the physical tape (See “Host access” on page manually through your software.
Operating the Web Control Panel The “Source and Destination” frame shows the name of the source (“Virtual tape”) and destination (“Physical tape”) for offloading the tape. Click “Select VT to offload...”, and then choose the virtual tape to set the source. “Offload status”...
Operating the Web Control Panel Host access Host access enables you to access the physical tape drive directly from your soft- ware, bypassing the disk cache. This is often useful for restoring directly from a physical tape. Enabling host access Choose one of the virtual devices listed in the “Host access”...
Operating the Web Control Panel Physical Stacker Device Panel Note This section only applies if the miSAN-V-Series is configured with Tape Library Control support. The physical stacker device panel is only used when the miSAN-V-Series is configured to operate an external tape library.
Operating the Web Control Panel • Tape – Tapes inserted in the physical library slots and drive(s) Figure 3-34 Physical Stacker Device Panel All control and jobs for the physical stacker are initiated using commands avail- able from a popup menu. To access the popup menu, right-click in the stacker table.
Operating the Web Control Panel • Tape capacity, used space, and free space • Write-protect status If the tape has a serial number, then the “Inventory tapes...” option can be used to identify the tape from the database of known tapes. •...
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Operating the Web Control Panel select one of the actions, right-click the row for the desired physical tape/virtual tape assignment, and choose the “Set action” menu option. Do nothing to VT – Choose this if the virtual tape already contains a backup you want to offload to the physical tape.
Operating the Web Control Panel for backup” is selected by default if you choose “Erase VT” or if the virtual tape is already blank, but you can deselect it if desired Figure 3-37 “Wait for backup” Option You can clear the association between a physical tape and the virtual tape for off- loading from the “Physical tapes”...
Operating the Web Control Panel The “Copy selections” tab is used to offload the set of virtual tapes specified using the “Setup offload...”option to the physical tapes. Figure 3-39 “Copy selections” Tab The “Copy profiles” frame (See Figure 3-40) allows for selecting and using one of the saved copy profiles to automatically assign virtual tapes to physical tapes (See “Physical Stacker Copy Profiles”...
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Operating the Web Control Panel Continue running jobs even when tapes are changed (requires a copy pro- file) – This option lets you offload a specific set of virtual tapes to any physical tapes that you load in specific slots in the stacker. The jobs will continue to run even when you open the stacker door and change the physical tapes.
Operating the Web Control Panel physical stacker and a table, on the right, with all the virtual tapes assigned to devices (See Figure 3-42). Figure 3-42 “Load tapes onto disk” Window To assign a physical tape to a virtual tape for copying, first, select the desired physical tape cartridge in the “Physical tapes”...
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Operating the Web Control Panel Enabling host access 1) Choose the slot(s) in the physical stacker that you want to allow host access; you can select slots individually or in a contiguous group: To allow host access to the physical stacker using a virtual tape drive, select only one slot.
Operating the Web Control Panel Properties tab The “Properties” tab gives the following information: the model, firmware version, serial number, stacker type (“Normal stacker” or “Autoloader”), number of slots, number of import/export slots, and number of tape drives. Figure 3-44 Physical Stacker “Properties” Tab The “Properties”...
Caution The size of the virtual tape to be copied to the optical disc must not be larger than the optical disc storage capacity, else the copied virtual tape will be truncated and incomplete. After clicking Backup a VT , a window will appear with a drop-down listbox that includes all the virtual tapes.
Operating the Web Control Panel Figure 3-46 “Select virtual tape to backup” Window Virtual Tapes Tab The “Virtual tapes” tab shows the current status of each miSAN-V-Series virtual tape. Status Fields The virtual tape cache is presented as a table with rows for each virtual tape and col- umns for the following tape fields (See Figure 3-47): •...
Operating the Web Control Panel Virtual Tape Popup Menu Virtual tape control is handled using a popup menu (See Figure 3-48). Figure 3-48 Virtual Tape Popup Menu The virtual tape popup menu is accessed by first selecting the desired virtual tape and then right-clicking it.
Operating the Web Control Panel volume tag will allow the virtual tape to appear as if it has been replaced by a new empty tape in the virtual device. Copy to another VT: Used to initiate a copy from the virtual tape to another virtual tape.
Operating the Web Control Panel Bar code: Note This tab can only be used when the miSAN-V-Series is configured with Tape Library Control support and is configured to operate an external tape library that reports barcodes. Use the Physical tapes tab to select and assign a volume tag from the bar code labels on the tapes in the physical stacker.
Operating the Web Control Panel number (0-65535). The OK button sets and the Clear button erases the volume tag. Be sure not to assign the same volume tag to more than one virtual tape. Figure 3-54 “Edit” Tab for Volume Tags •...
Operating the Web Control Panel their copied virtual tapes. When a backup of a virtual tape begins, its associated phys- ical tapes will be used. Whenever the library door is opened and then closed, the tape status for all physical tapes is automatically refreshed.
Operating the Web Control Panel Jobs Tab The HSTC uses jobs to do its own internal work such as offloading virtual tapes to physical tapes. These jobs are similar in concept but separate from the jobs that your backup software may use to do backups and restores. The HSTC performs the following types of jobs: •...
Operating the Web Control Panel • State : Indicates one of the following states: • “Running” – Either Actively doing work, waiting for some trigger condition, or waiting for a required resource to become available • “Suspended” – Not doing any work until you manually resume it •...
Operating the Web Control Panel You can copy the “Job log” contents to the clipboard by first right-clicking in the “Job” log, from the popup menu, selecting “Copy to clipboard”, and then pasting the text into a text editor. Figure 3-58 Exporting the “Job log” You can export the entire “Jobs”...
USB disks are intended for offloading Virtual Tapes rather than being used as primary storage, so the HSTC treats USB disks slightly differently than other disks. A USB disk will show up in the Java applet under the physical device tree with its own panel of infor- mation and controls, just like a physical tape drive would.
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Operating the Web Control Panel 1) "Create VTs" - this brings up the same window as "Tools->Create virtual tapes...", except that it is specifically for the one USB disk only. You may create multiple VTs on one USB disk, just like any other disk drive. Note that "Tools->Create virtual tapes..." does not list USB disks.
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Operating the Web Control Panel Cybernetics UM-MV-86-B1-0801...
Telnet Menu System Telnet Menu System This section describes the telnet menu system available used for configuration and oper- ation of the miSAN-V-Series. To use the telnet menu system, the unit must be powered on and fully initialized. To con- nect, open a standard telnet or terminal emulation program on a host system connected to the local network.
miSAN-V-Series Messages The miSAN-V-Series may on occasion need to display a message to the user. Messages are displayed during startup initialization or to announce completion of an offline opera- tion or to request user confirmation of an action. When the menu system is being accessed, all messages will be held by the miSAN-V- Series.
The “Main Menu” and each submenu include an item marked: x) Exit If if any changes are made to the information, the changes are not committed until after leaving the menu system. The exit item will change to a pair of menu items: s) Save changes and exit x) Discard changes and exit Type s or x as desired, to exit the menu with changes saved or not.
Swap SCSI HBA ports Offline Maintenance Note This menu option and its submenu item are only available using the Telnet Menu System. This menu is used for maintenance such as uploading hardware code or debugging. While the miSAN-V-Series is in this mode, all connected SCSI devices will be “offline” and unavailable to a host computer system.
Load board code This menu item loads firmware into the miSAN-V-Series from a connected physical tape drive or via a TCP/IP network connection, for code upgrades as directed by Cybernetics Technical Support. Reset options to defaults This menu item resets all settings to default values. Do not do this unless directed by Cybernetics Technical Support.
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Telnet Menu System Cybernetics UM-MV-86-B1-0801...
Note 3DM can be used while the drives are online, but changing the RAID configuration will fail because the disks will be mounted. “Disk Storage” on page 40 they can be reconfigured. Browser Requirements 3DM 2 (3ware Disk Manager) displays information in a web browser. It requires the fol- lowing: •...
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Logging In When you first view 3DM in a browser, you must log in before you can view or change any information. Two levels of access are provided: • User can check the status of the controller, units, and drives attached to it. •...
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® The menu bar across the top of the screen gives you access to other pages in 3DM. You can move between pages by using the menu bar, or by clicking a link on the page. The main area of the page provides summary or detail information about your 3ware RAID controller and the resources connected to it.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® 3DM Screens and What They're Used For 3DM Page Description Controller Summary Provides basic information the 3ware RAID controller in the miSAN-V-Series. To see this page, click Summary in the menu bar. Controller Details Provides detailed information about the current controller. To see this page, choose Information >...
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Setting Up 3DM Preferences The 3DM Settings page allows for defining preference settings that affect the overall operation of 3DM. Most of these settings are factory-set during installation of 3DM. Setting and Changing 3DM Passwords 3DM provides different access levels for users and administrators.
Do not change the Incoming Port # from the default 888. If the Incoming Port # default is changed from 888, the Web Control Panel will not be able to open 3DM using the Manage disk storage option. (See “Disk Storage” on page 67).
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® To set the frequency of page refreshes: 1. Click 3DM Settings on the menu bar. 2. In the Page Refresh section of the 3DM Settings page, select how often you want you want the page to be refreshed in the Minutes Between Refresh field. Note If you don’t want 3DM to refresh the screen automatically, select Never in the Minutes Between Refresh field.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Controller Summary Page Figure 5-3 Controller Summary Page The Summary page appears after you first logon to 3DM, and when you click the Sum- mary link in the menu bar. The Summary page provides basic information about each 3ware RAID controller in your system.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Controller Details Page Figure 5-4 Controller Details Page The Controller Details page appears when you choose Information > Controller Details from the menu bar. The Controller Details page provides detailed information about the controller specified in the drop-down list on the menu bar.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Unit Information Page The Unit Information page appears when you choose Information > Unit Information from the menu bar, and when you click an ID number on the Controller Summary page. The Unit Information page shows a list of the units on the controller specified in the drop- down list on the menu bar and provides summary information about each unit.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Unit Details Page The Unit Details page appears when you click an ID number on the Unit Information page. Since it is a sub-page of Unit Information, the page title in the menu bar continues to display “Unit Information”...
1K = 1000. Consequently, the capacity of the drive may appear smaller in the 3DM screens. No storage capacity is actually lost; the size has simply been calculated differently for consistency.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® • Firmware : The firmware version of the drive. • Unit : The unit the drive belongs to, if applicable. • Status : The status of the drive: OK, Not Supported, Read Timeout, Read Failure, Orphan, DCB Data Check, Unsupp DCB, Unconv DCB, Offline JBOD, or Not Present.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Controller Settings Page Figure 5-9 Controller Settings Page The Controller Settings page appears when you choose Management > Controller Set- tings from the menu bar. The Controller Settings page lets you view and change settings that affect the units on the controller specified in the drop-down list on the menu bar.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Background Task Rate The Background Task Rate fields let you change the balance of background tasks and I/ O performed by the controller. The 5 radio buttons let you set the ratio at which background tasks are performed in com- parison to I/O.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® manually. It is recommended that a file system check be executed when the rebuild completes. Unit Names Units can be assigned names. A name can be assigned when the unit is created and can be changed from this screen. Other Controller Settings •...
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Scheduling Page The Scheduling page appears when you choose Management > Scheduling from the menu bar. The Scheduling page lets you view and change the schedule for background tasks that affect all units on the controller specified in the drop-down list on the menu bar, including: •...
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® About Task Schedules Each type of task may be scheduled for up to seven times per week. This limits active ini- tializing, rebuilding, verifying, and testing of a unit to the times you specify, so that the task does not interfere with peak I/O times.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Maintenance Page The Maintenance page appears when you choose Management > Maintenance from the menu bar. The Maintenance page lets you perform maintenance tasks on existing units on the current controller (shown in the drop-down list on the menu bar), and lets you create new units by configuring available drives.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® In addition, if there is a unit with the status Inoperable before a rescan (for example, a RAID 5 unit missing two or more drives), and a rescan finds drives that complete the unit, the inoperable unit will become a valid unit. Unit Maintenance The Unit Maintenance section of the page lists all existing units on the current controller, and displays summary information about them.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Maintenance Task Buttons Below the list of units, a row of task buttons lets you preform maintenance and configura- tion tasks related to the unit. Before clicking one of these buttons, select the appropriate unit: •...
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Available Drives (to Create Units) This section lists the drives on the controller which are not currently configured as part of a unit. The Port number, model, capacity, and status are all displayed, as they are for drives in existing units.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® Alarms Page The Alarms page appears when you click Alarms on the menu bar. This page displays a list of AENs (Asynchronous Event Notifications) received from the controller displayed in the drop-down list in the menu bar. Up to 1000 alarms can be listed.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® 3DM Settings Page The 3DM Settings page appears when you click 3DM Settings on the menu bar. Use this page to set preferences, including email notification for alarms, passwords, page refresh frequency, whether remote access is permitted, and the incoming port for 3DM to listen for requests.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® E-mail Notification Use the fields in this section to set up and manage notifications of events by e-mail. Send E-mail : This field determines whether e-mail notification is Enabled or Disabled. • • Send Severity and Above : Specifies the type of events for which notifications should be sent.
Do not change the Incoming Port # from the default 888. If the Incoming Port # default is changed from 888, the Web Control Panel will not be able to open 3DM using the Manage disk storage option (See “Disk Storage” on page 67.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® before they can be used. If you want to add drives to be used in the unit, see Drive” on page 138. Type of RAID Configuration Available configuration types include RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 10, RAID 50 and Single Disk.
3DM. It’s a good idea to select a hot spare after you create a redundant unit. In order to replace a failed drive, a hot spare must have the same or larger storage capacity than the drives it is replacing.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® This is useful if you know that a drive is developing a problem and you want to replace it, or to replace a drive which has already failed. Caution If you unplug a drive without first removing it through 3DM, Rescan will not recognize it as gone.
Using the 3ware Disk Manager® You can now remove the drive from your system. If you removed a drive that was part of a unit, the unit may become degraded. Figure 5-14 Result of Removing Drive from Unit in 3DM Cybernetics UM-MV-86-B1-0801...
Packing and Shipping Instructions Packing and Shipping Instructions This chapter provides instructions for transporting the miSAN-V-Series or returning the miSAN-V-Series to Cybernetics for service or repair. The packing and shipping process involves first removing the miSAN-V-Series from the place where it is installed, enclosing the unit in an anti-static bag, and then placing the miSAN-V-Series in the packing materi- als.
Packing and Shipping Instructions Using the Proper Packing Materials You must use the original packing materials that came with the miSAN-V-Series from Cybernetics. Replacement packing materials can be purchased by contacting Cybernet- ics’ Technical Support at (757) 833-9200. Note Styrofoam pellets or “peanuts” are not adequate for packing, since they may shift and allow the miSAN-V-Series to move about in the shipping box.
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Packing and Shipping Instructions To prepare the chassis for shipping, complete the following steps: 1. Enclose the unit in an anti-static bag to prevent ESD damage. 2. Place the Cybernetics box on a level surface. 3. Place one of the cardboard shellsl (identified in “Using the Proper Packing Materials” on page 142) plastic-side up at the bottom of the Cybernetics box.
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Packing and Shipping Instructions 5. Place the second cardboard shell on top of the chassis. 6. Open the accessory box, place the accessories inside (e.g., cables, terminators, and AC power cord), if requested by Cybernetics, and close the box. 7. Place the two filler boxes on top of the cardboard shell. Cybernetics UM-MV-86-B1-0801...
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Packing and Shipping Instructions 8. Place the accessory box on top of the cardboard shell and if you are returning the rackmount kit, place it next to the accessory box as shown in the bottom right picture.. 9. The figure below illustrates the previous steps. 10.
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Packing and Shipping Instructions Cybernetics UM-MV-86-B1-0801...
Product Specifications Supported iSCSI Initiators Microsoft iSCSI Initiator 2.0 or higher Windows XP/2000/2003 Server http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=12cb3c1a-15d6-4585-b385- befd1319f825&displaylang=en Cisco iSCSI Driver 3.x Sun Solaris 7/8/9 Go to http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/sn5000/sn5400/iscsidrv/index.htm Sun Solaris 10 Go to http://www.sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-21-119090-20-1 QLogic SANblade iSCSI HBA QLA4010C Windows 2000/2003 Server, Sun Solaris SPARC, Linux (32-bit and 64-bit) Go to http://www.qlogic.com/support/product_resources.asp?id=341 Protocols and Standards...
Microsoft ® Host systems running Microsoft® Windows® 2000, XP or 2003 can access Cybernetics iSCSI devices using the Microsoft iSCSI Initiator software. The following sections provide detailed steps for downloading and running the setup program and installing and config- uring the driver. The following information is subject to change by Microsoft. The screen shots that follow may be different than what will show on your computer, depending on what software you are running, and whether you are updating or newly installing the Microsoft®...
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4. Scroll down to the “Files in this Download” section, and then click the applicable “fre” link for a 32-bit (“x86”) or 64-bit (“ia64”) system. 5. Click Save in the “File Download” dialog box. Note It is also recommended that you download and study the release notes and user guide.
6. Choose a location for the file in the Save As dialog box, and then click Save . The file is then saved to the specified location. Installing the Software To install and set up the iSCSI Initiator software, complete the following steps: Note The information presented here is provided as a courtesy only and may not reflect the current software version provided by Microsoft.
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2. Click Next to continue. 3. Read the license agreement in the “License Agreement” window, select “I agree,” and then click Next . Cybernetics UM-MV-86-B1-0801...
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4. Choose a location to install the driver files in the “Select Installation Folder” window, and then click Next to continue. Note The ability to select a location for the installation of the Microsoft iSCSI Initiator is only available for new installations. If you are upgrading to a newer version of the initiator, the options will be different than shown here.
The Microsoft iSCSI Installation Program will execute once the setup files have been copied. 6. Choose to “Install Complete iSCSI Initiator,” and then click OK . Configuring the iSCSI Initiator The iSCSI Initiator Properties window is used for configuring the driver and can be accessed by launching the “iSCSI Initiator”...
Make a note of the “initiator node name,” which can be used by Cybernetics iSCSI devices for assigning control of storage resources. This name is displayed on the “Gen- eral” tab and can be changed if a target has not yet been assigned to it. To change the name, click the “Change”...
3. Clicking Advanced... allows access to security settings, such as CHAP authentication, which is supported by Cybernetics iSCSI devices. The CHAP password must be between 12 and 16 characters. Cybernetics Figure A-1 Advanced Settings UM-MV-86-B1-0801...
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Select the “Targets” tab to view the iSCSI targets discovered through the added target portals. To log onto an iSCSI target, select it from the list, and then click Log On... 4. Select the option to “Automatically restore this connection when the system boots” to make a target persistent, so the iSCSI Initiator will attempt to reconnect to it each time the computer is rebooted.
Using iSCSI Disk Devices with the iSCSI Initiator When using an iSCSI disk device to create file shares (e.g., for network storage, backup copies, e-mail), the iSCSI Initiator service needs to start before the Server service, which creates file shares. This is because the Server service cannot create file shares for iSCSI disk devices until the iSCSI Initiator service is initialized.
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3. Select lanmanserver 4. Select Edit > Add value... from the menu bar 5. Enter the Value Name 6. Select REG_MULTI_SZ 7. Click OK 8. Make the value DependOnService 9. After you are finished editing the registry, be sure to restart the computer to make sure the settings will take effect.
Using Backup Software with the iSCSI Initiator When using backup software with the Microsoft® iSCSI Initiator, the iSCSI Initiator ser- vice needs to start before the backup software services. This ensures the backup soft- ware will be able to detect the SCSI devices that the iSCSI Initiator logs into. This requires starting the services in a specific sequence.
Initiator service MSiSCSI LanmanWorkstation 5. After you are finished editing the registry, be sure to restart the computer to make sure the settings will take effect. Logging Off Caution It is necessary to log off the iSCSI connections before shutting down a target in order to avoid possible data loss.
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2. Highlight one of the targets and press “Details” 3. Click “Log off”. 4. Repeat the process for each target on the machine you are shutting down. Cybernetics UM-MV-86-B1-0801...
Linux iSCSI Initiator Introduction There are many variations of Linux available. Your installation and configuration of Linux may be different than those mentioned later in this Appendix. Cybernetics takes no responsibility for any of the code recommendations or content of the links provided. Before starting, determine the kernel version being used by typing uname -r The project page for Linux iSCSI is: The linux-iscsi driver began as an open source version of the Cisco iSCSI Initiator.
The project does not have a web page. It has an active discussion board at groups.google.com/group/core-iscsi core-iscsi Initiator: http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/nab/iscsi-initiator-core/ core-iscsi-tools: http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/storage/iscsi/ Core-iSCSI Setup The configuration file is /etc/sysconfig/initiator, and the syntax is different from linux- iscsi's /etc/iscsi.conf. For an iTape/HSTC, you need a line like: CHANNEL="0 1 eth0 192.168.1.1 3260 0 HeaderDigest=None;DataDigest=None"...
Red Hat 9 & Enterprise Linux 3 To install an RPM: Go to http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-iscsi for your distro version. Install from the RPM - run `rpm -i rpmfile` SuSE Linux Pro 9.1 The package name is linux-iscsi (version 4.0.1-83). This initiator works with cy-iscsi prod- ucts (hstc, misan, itape).
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Also, try a tar to write & read to the drive. `tar -cvf /dev/st0 /somedir` will backup the "somedir" directory. `tar -tvf /dev/st0` will display the file listing on the drive. `tar -xvf /dev/ st0 /somedir` will restore to the "somedir" directory. Cybernetics UM-MV-12-B1-0801...
The following list of terms and definitions are used in the preceding chapters and should be read and understood by administrators of the miSAN-V-Series. 3DM – 3ware Disk Manager 2 (3DM®) is a web-based interface used for viewing the sta- tus of and managing the 3ware®...
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“Offload disk to tapes” is enabled. D2D2T – Disk-to-Disk-to-Tape (D2D2T) is an approach to computer backup and archiving in which data is initially copied to a disk storage device and then periodically copied again to a tape storage device (or to an optical disc drive).
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iSCSI Initiator – A device that begins an iSCSI transaction by issuing a command to another device (the iSCSI target) to perform a task. Typically an iSCSI host bus adapter is the initiator, but targets may also become initiators, such as when the miSAN-V-Series is configured to use remote iSCSI devices.
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Optical Disc – An optical disc is an electronic data storage medium that can be written to and read using a low-powered laser beam (e.g., CD-R/W, Blu-ray, ProData). Optical Disc Drive – For the miSAN-V-Series, a SCSI drive that records data on an opti- cal disc.
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RAID 1 implementations involve two sets of data (hence the term mirror), three or more sets can be created if increased reliability is desired. In a RAID 1 array, storage capacity is determined by the smaller of the two disks in the array. This provides maximum fault tolerance with complete redundancy but minimum data storage capacity, since a host system sees only the capacity of a single disk drive.
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The purpose of the terminator is to absorb signals so that they do not reflect back down the line. Striping – A data storage technique used in most RAID levels. Striping is a method of mapping data across the physical drives in an array to create a large logical drive. The data is subdivided equally into consecutive segments, or “stripes,”...
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TCP/IP – The suite of communications protocols used to connect hosts on the Internet. Unit – A logical unit of storage, which the operating system treats as a single drive. A unit may consist of a single drive or several drives. Also known as an array.
Common Questions The following text explains possible answers and solutions to common miSAN-V-Series questions and problems. If a solution to the problem you are experiencing is not found below, contact Cybernetics Technical Support (See Question :What is the proper order for powering on all devices? Answer : 1.
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virtual tapes. As explained earlier, the barcode labels will also be copied from physical tape to virtual tape. Problem :The miSAN-V-Series will not respond to a ping command. Solution : 1. Make sure the miSAN-V-Series is powered on and fully initialized. 2.
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2. Confirm you have assigned the created virtual tapes to the desired virtual devices from the Web Control Panel: “Tools” > “Assign virtual tapes...”. 3. Capture a Debug Log from “Browser Links”, and then contact Cybernetics Technical Support (See “Browser links” on page Problem :The Web Control Panel appears as a blank gray box.
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• If using a managed network switch, verify the miSAN-V-Series is synchronizing at 1000Base-T. If not, change the networking hardware. • Directly connect the miSAN-V-Series to the backup server. • Disable all virus scanning software on the backup server and the data source machines.
Return Policies Shipping Damage You must immediately inspect your new Cybernetics equipment and notify Cybernetics and the freight carrier within 2 business days of receipt, if the item arrives damaged. Cybernetics cannot be responsible for shipping damage that is not immediately reported Hardware Products At Cybernetics, we take customer satisfaction very seriously, and we value our relation- ship with every customer.
Software Products Software is not eligible for return. Tape Media Products Unopened tapes are eligible for return within 14 days of the original shipment date. Opened tapes are not eligible for return. Promotional Items If a promotional item was provided as the result of a hardware purchase, the promotional item must also be returned in like new condition in the event a return is approved for the qualifying hardware purchase.
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Note Before you ship the product(s) to us, make sure to back up the data on the hard drive(s) and any other storage device(s) in the product(s). Remove any confidential, proprietary or personal information, removable media, such as floppy disks, CDs, or PC Cards. We are not responsible for any of your confidential, proprietary or personal information;...
Technical Support If problems occur during installation or operation of the miSAN-V-Series, contact our Technical Support staff at (757) 833-9200 with the following information available: • Your company name, ZIP code, and phone number • The 8-digit serial number, located on the rear of the device case and on the Product Documentation CD •...
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FCC Notice This equipment was tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable pro- tection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
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royalty-free, irrevocable (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work, where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s) with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted.
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Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed with Licensor regarding such Contributions. 6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor, except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
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I N T E R R U PTI O N ) H O W E V E R C AU S E D A N D O N A N Y T H E O RY O F LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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