Furuno Felcom 82 Operator's Manual

Inmarsat-b mobile earth station
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INMARSAT-B MOBILE EARTH STATION
FELCOM 82A ... Class 1
FELCOM 82B ... Class 2

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Summary of Contents for Furuno Felcom 82

  • Page 1 INMARSAT-B MOBILE EARTH STATION FELCOM 82A ... Class 1 FELCOM 82B ... Class 2...
  • Page 2 9-52 Ashihara-cho, 9-52 Ashihara-cho, Nishinomiya, Japan Nishinomiya, Japan Telephone : 0798-65-2111 Telephone : 0798-65-2111 Telefax : Telefax : 0798-65-4200 0798-65-4200 All rights reserved. All rights reserved. Printed in Japan Printed in Japan PUB.No. PUB.No. OME-56240 OME-56240 ( ( DAMI DAMI ) ) FELCOM82A/B FELCOM82A/B Your Local Agent/Dealer Your Local Agent/Dealer...
  • Page 3 DISTRESS PROCEDURES Telex Distress Alert Button IB-352 (Class 1 only) 1. Open the distress button cover on the IB-352. 2. Press and hold down the [DISTRESS] button six seconds . DISTRESS button The unit beeps intermittently and the red lamp on the button flashes. When the unit beeps continuously and the red lamp lights, the distress message is sent to the LES.
  • Page 4 Telephone Distress Button IB-362, Handset IB-882-362 (Class 1, Class 2) The [DISTRESS] button is incorporated in the hanger of the Handset IB-882-362 or in the Telephone Distress Alert Button IB-362 in the case of the Handset IB-882. DISTRESS button Telephone Distress Alert Button IB-362 1.
  • Page 5 SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Do not open the equipment. Only qualified personnel should work inside the equipment. Do not approach the radome closer than 6 meters when it is transmitting. The radome emits radio waves which can be harmful to the human body, particularly the eyes.
  • Page 6 A warning label is attached to the terminal, communication and antenna units. Do not remove any label. If a label is missing or damaged, contact a FURUNO agent or dealer. Terminal, Communication WARNING Unit To avoid electrical shock, do not Name: Warning Label (1) remove cover.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD ... x SYSTEM CONFIGURATION, PROGRAM NUMBERS ... xi 1. INMARSAT-B SYSTEM ... 1-1 1.1 What is Inmarsat? ...1-1 1.2 Geostationary Satellites ...1-1 1.3 Service Area ...1-2 1.4 System Bodies...1-3 1.5 Inmarsat-B Services...1-4 1.6 Comparison of Inmarsat Systems ...1-4 2.
  • Page 8 3.2 Automatic Telex ...3-11 3.2.1 Automatic telex procedure overview... 3-11 3.2.2 Detailed procedure...3-12 3.3 Manual Telex ...3-14 3.3.1 Manual telex procedure overview...3-14 3.3.2 Detailed procedure...3-14 3.4 Programmed Telex ...3-18 3.4.1 Programmed telex overview...3-18 3.4.2 Programming ...3-19 3.4.3 Deleting programs...3-21 3.5 Receiving ...3-22 3.5.1 Receiving routine messages ...3-22 3.5.2 Receiving confidential messages ...3-23 3.6 Polling...3-25...
  • Page 9 4.7 Intercom... 4-13 4.7.1 Using the intercom... 4-13 4.7.2 When receiving a call during intercom use ... 4-13 4.8 Abbreviated Dialing ... 4-14 4.8.1 Programming abbreviated dialing numbers ... 4-14 4.8.2 Dialing abbreviated dialing number ... 4-16 4.8.3 Deleting abbreviated dialing numbers ... 4-17 4.8.4 Editing abbreviated dialing numbers ...
  • Page 10 5.3 Incoming Indicator IB-372 ...5-11 5.3.1 Ringer format ... 5-11 5.3.2 Automatic alarm shut off ...5-12 5.3.3 Disabling the buzzer...5-12 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS ... 6-1 6.1 General...6-1 6.1.1 Main features ...6-2 6.1.2 Terminology...6-2 6.2 About Data Communications ...6-3 6.3 Considerations...6-5 6.4 Preparations for Communications ...6-6 6.4.1 Procedure for initial setup...6-6 6.4.2 Setting the communication parameters ...6-6...
  • Page 11 8.3 Tests ... 8-5 8.3.1 Displaying the test menu ... 8-5 8.3.2 Program version no..8-5 8.3.3 Memory test ... 8-6 8.3.4 Distress test ... 8-7 8.4 Restoring Default Settings... 8-8 8.5 Antenna Orientation (for technicians)... 8-9 8.6 Error Messages at the Terminal Unit ... 8-10 8.6.1 Call failure...
  • Page 12: Foreword

    Congratulations on your choice of the FURUNO FELCOM 82A (Class 1), FELCOM 82B (Class 2) Inmarsat-B Mobile Earth Station. We are confident you will see why the FURUNO name has become synonymous with quality and reliability. For over 50 years FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for quality marine electronics equipment.
  • Page 13: System Configuration, Program Numbers

    SYSTEM CONFIGURATION, PROGRAM NUMBERS...
  • Page 14 This page is intentionally left blank.
  • Page 15: Inmarsat-B System

    INMARSAT-B SYSTEM What is Inmarsat? The International Maritime Satellite Organization (Inmarsat), founded in 1979, is the international governing body for maritime satellite communication. Its purpose is to provide global communications for ships, land mobile and aircraft, using satellites to overcome the problems that exist with conventional radio communications.
  • Page 16: Service Area

    1. INMARSAT-B SYSTEM Service Area The Inmarsat system divides the world into four regions and each region is covered by its own satellite. The regions are Atlantic Ocean Region-East (AOR- E), Atlantic Ocean Region West (AOR-W), Pacific Ocean Region (POR), and Indian Ocean Region (IOR).
  • Page 17: System Bodies

    OCC: Operation Control Center SCC: Satellite Control Center NCS: Network Coordination Station MES: Mobile Earth Station LES: Land Earth Station The function of each body in the Inmarsat system is as shown in the table below. Operation Control Center (OCC)
  • Page 18: Inmarsat-B Services

    1. INMARSAT-B SYSTEM Inmarsat-B Services The Inmarsat-B maritime satellite communication system provides digital telephone (voice), facsimile, telex and data (9600 kbps) and HSD services. Use of the latest digital technology means lower toll charges than in Inmarsat-A, since high output power satellites are not required and data is transmitted at high speed.
  • Page 19: Setting Up

    SETTING UP Controls 2.1.1 Terminal unit (Class 1 only) Caps Lock Shift Ctrl Key description Cancels key input and returns to previous display screen. F1-F10 These keys select menus (F1-F4) and telex functions (F5-F7, F9-F10). Backspace Deletes the character to the left of the cursor. Insert Works the same as PASTE function.
  • Page 20: Handset

    2. SETTING UP Executes the shortcut key operation when combined with an alphabet key. See page 3-39. Space Bar Inserts a space. In addition, it displays file list, partial view of a file, etc. depending on menu. Caps Lock Turns upper case letter input on or off. Press this key while pressing and holding down the [Shift] key to get all capital letters.
  • Page 21 Control description Symbols [ _] [<] [>] [ [ ] [ ] ] ["] [¥] Control Function Opens communication line (off hook.) REDIAL Redials selected number. Disconnects communication line (on hook). HOLD Print Holds connected party. Prints screen showing symbol “!”. Shifts cursor upward.
  • Page 22: Turning On The Power

    2. SETTING UP Turning On the Power There is no particular order for turning on the units of the system. The handset is powered when the communication unit is turned on. When the communication unit is powered it supplies power to the handset and the antenna unit.
  • Page 23 The standby display on the terminal unit appears about ten seconds after turning on the power. After turning on the power, you can begin communications when the message “Ocean Region registration complete” appears. (The Channel Status indication should show “SYNC” and the MES Status indication, “Ready”.
  • Page 24 2. SETTING UP When “Ready” is displayed on the terminal unit and handset the following can be done, with the equipment in the default setting. Handset, telephone communications When the handset rings, pick it up and press the [ party. When a telephone rings, pick up its receiver and communicate with party.
  • Page 25: Menu Operational Overview

    Menu Operational Overview 2.3.1 Terminal unit (Class 1 only) File Edit Telex Setup WRU HRIS BELL Menu 1. To select a menu or function press the corresponding function key F1-F10 (F8 is not used). For example, press the [F4] key to display the Setup menu. 2.
  • Page 26: Handset

    2. SETTING UP 2.3.2 Handset 1. Press the [FUNC Quit] key to display the main menu. Note that some menus and displays show triangle(s) and/or a square at the top right-hand corner of the display. See page 4-2 for their meanings. Reserved for user customization.
  • Page 27: Adjusting Display Brilliance

    Adjusting Display Brilliance 2.4.1 Terminal unit (Class 1 only) Adjust the [BRILL] control to suit lighting conditions. Note: If the terminal unit is turned off with brilliance set to minimum the display will be black when the terminal unit is turned on again. Use the [BRILL] control to adjust display brilliance.
  • Page 28: Registering The Password At The Handset

    2. SETTING UP Registering the Password at the Handset There are two handset menu modes: User and Administration. The User mode provides only a simple menu. The Administration mode requires a password to open menus. When the system is powered the User mode is in effect. The password set at the factory is 0000.
  • Page 29: Distress Message Setup (Class 1 Only)

    Distress Message Setup (Class 1 only) The distress message, transmitted when the Telex Distress Alert Button IB-352 is operated, may be set up from the handset and terminal unit. This procedure is done from the Administration mode. See page 2-10 for how to choose the Administration mode.
  • Page 30 2. SETTING UP 3. Press the [1] key to select Yes for ship station, or press the [2] key to select No for shore station. 4. Press the [Ent] key followed by the [FUNC Quit] key. Nature of distress Select nature of distress. The default nature of distress is Undesignated. 1.
  • Page 31 Speed Do this step if it is necessary to enter speed manually because of GPS navigator failure. 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [5] and [8] to show the DMG menu. 2. Press the [5] key to select Speed. (The speed 99 knots is shown when no navigator is connected.) DMG menu, speed input screen 3.
  • Page 32: Choosing Where (Les) To Transmit Own Ship's Distress Signal

    2. SETTING UP Choosing Where (LES) to Transmit Own Ship’s Distress Signal Select the LES where your vessel will transmit the distress signal. This procedure is done from the Administration mode. See page 2-10 for how to change to the Administration mode.
  • Page 33: Setting Up The Handset, Communication Unit

    Setting Up the Handset, Communication Unit 2.8.1 Selecting ocean region to use Ocean region is selected according to current position. In the default setting the ocean region is automatically selected (position and heading data required) when the system is powered. If you are in a region where coverage overlaps you can select the satellite manually as shown below.
  • Page 34 2. SETTING UP 3. Enter area number in two digits (enter leading zero in case of one-digit navarea) with the numeric keys and press the [Ent] key. See the map below for navarea number. 4. Press the [FUNC Quit] key several times to close the menu and return to the standby display.
  • Page 35: Manual Entry Of Position

    Manual Entry of Position When position data from the GPS navigator is not being received correctly, enter latitude and longitude position manually from the handset in order to acquire and track a satellite manually. When there is no position input, the status indication for NAV DATA on the terminal unit changes from NMEA to NONE and the NAV indication on the handset flashes.
  • Page 36: Manual Entry Of Heading

    The system indicates no or wrong heading data by displaying “GYRO DATA NONE” on the terminal unit and flashing “GYRO” on the handset. Further, to match the FELCOM 82’s heading display with heading sensor readout input heading manually as below.
  • Page 37: Setting Date, Time

    2.11 Setting Date, Time This section shows you how to input date and time and choose time format and time zone. Note 1: This procedure is done from the Administration mode. See page 2-10 for how to choose the Administration mode. Note 2: Input of date and time are not necessary when the system is interfaced with a GPS navigator and it is functioning.
  • Page 38 2. SETTING UP Date form 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [6], [4] and [2] to show the Date Form menu. 2. Press appropriate numeric key to choose date format desired and press the [Ent] key. 3. Press the [FUNC Quit] key several times to close the menu. Time zone The Inmarsat system uses UTC time.
  • Page 39: Terminal Unit Setup (Class 1 Only)

    2.12 Terminal Unit Setup (Class 1 only) The terminal unit is set up on the Terminal Setup menu. Press [F4] followed by [3] to display this menu. Default settings are as shown in the figure below. Terminal Setup 1: Date : 00-08-31 2: Time : 16:45...
  • Page 40: Editor Setup (Class 1 Only)

    2. SETTING UP 2.13 Editor Setup (Class 1 only) The "editor screen" is where you will create and edit files, and you may format it as desired on the Editor Setup menu. Press [F4] followed by [4] to show this menu.
  • Page 41: 2.14 Terminal Unit Display Color

    2.14 Terminal Unit Display Color You may change the background and foreground colors for the various display screens on the terminal unit as follows: 1. Press [F4] and [7] to display the Window Color Change menu. 2. Press the [1] key to select 1 Window Color Setup. Window Fore Color [ Back Color [ BLUE...
  • Page 42 2. SETTING UP File Edit Telex MENU 4. Press [ ] to select Fore Color. 5. Press [ ] to select foreground color desired. 6. Press [ ] to select Back Color. 7. Press [ ] to select background color desired. 8.
  • Page 43: Telex Communications (Class 1 Only)

    TELEX COMMUNICATIONS (Class 1 only) Before Beginning Communications 3.1.1 Overview Telex communications methods A telex message may be sent three ways: Auto telex (page 3-11) Manual telex (page 3-14) Programmed telex (page 3-18) Before you can transmit a telex message automatically or by timer program you must first register the LES codes and telex numbers of stations you wish to call.
  • Page 44: Registering, Deleting Les

    3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS 3.1.2 Registering, deleting LES Registering LES 246 LESs can be registered. 1. At the standby display, press [F4] and [2] to display the LES List. No. : 001 : 002 : 003 : To print: CTRL+P 2. Operate the arrow keys to select desired number from the LES List and press the [Enter] key.
  • Page 45: Registering, Deleting Stations

    3.1.3 Registering, deleting stations Registering stations You may register 64 stations. 1. At the standby display, press [F4] and [1] to display the Station List. To print: CTRL+P 2. Operate the arrow keys to select empty station number and press the [Enter] key.
  • Page 46: Creating Message Files

    7. Enter answerback code (max. 20 characters). If you don't know the complete answerback code, enter a part of it or subscriber's telex number. Note: The answerback code is used by the LES to verify identification in automatic and programmed telex. When a receiving station is called it sends the answerback code to the sending station and if it is different from what is registered here the line is disconnected.
  • Page 47 RGDS/MASTER NNNN ... Working memory The FELCOM 82 has two working memories to which you can load a file. (File) When you try to load a file into an occupied memory working memory, by pressing [F1] and [1] (New Text), the display asks you if you want to save (to a floppy disk) and clear the file currently loaded on the working memory before clearing the display.
  • Page 48 3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS Confidential messages If communicating with a FELCOM 80/81/82, you can prepare a confidential message by entering S???-addressee code (-password): in the first line of the message text. You can also receive confidential messages containing this header from a land subscriber or any other MES. Confidential messages, unlike routine messages, are neither displayed nor printed when received.
  • Page 49: Saving Message Files

    2. Enter file name (max. eight characters plus three-character extension) and press the [Enter] key. Selecting disk type Save Text Saving File Name (file name) Save file prompt (ex.) FURUNO-1.TXT Maximum Extension name (3 characters) 8 characters may be entered. Sample file name 3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS 1.44MB...
  • Page 50: Opening Message Files

    [A: \MESSAGE\ MARINE.TXT -File Name- -Size- -Date <Parent Directory> 00-09-18 MARINE. TXT 00-09-18 FURUNO 00-09-10 To select: ENTER To view: SPACE To quit: ESC Press space bar to view first part of file. Open text display & Time - 15:05...
  • Page 51: Other File Menu Operations

    1. At the standby display, press [F1] and [7] to show file list. 2. Select file and press the [Enter] key. 3. Press the [Enter] key again to print. Close Text Save file? (file name) Delete File: FURUNO Delete OK? Delete file prompt Old name: FURUNO.TXT New name: TAB: Copy from old-name Press Tab key to copy previous name.
  • Page 52 3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS Temporarily erasing displayed file (editor screen) You can show the standby display when the editor screen, communications display and communications memory are active. 1. Press [Alt] + [Z]. Opened communications display, communications memory are temporarily erased and the displays erased are shown at the bottom of the screen.
  • Page 53: Automatic Telex

    Automatic Telex 3.2.1 Automatic telex procedure overview A telex message is automatically sent using pre-registered LES, station and subscriber number. Answerback codes are automatically exchanged between sender and receiver. There are two ways to prepare a telex message for automatic transmission: (1) Select message from floppy disk (2) Prepare message on the editor screen 3.
  • Page 54: Detailed Procedure

    Station Name [ Telex No. : 2: LES Access Code 3: File to Send To open table: SPACE Auto telex display Station List : Station Name : FURUNO : MARINE Station list LES List LES Code LES Name YAMAGUCHI LES list...
  • Page 55 9. Press the [Enter] key to transmit, or select CANCEL and press the [Enter] key to cancel transmission. You are automatically connected to the LES selected and your message is sent to station selected. After the message is transmitted, the line with the LES is automatically disconnected.
  • Page 56: Manual Telex

    3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS Manual Telex To transmit a telex message manually, the operator selects station, LES, subscriber number, and manually transmits answerback code. 3.3.1 Manual telex procedure overview 3.3.2 Detailed procedure 1. At the standby display, press [F3] and [2] to display the Call LES display. LES Access Code 2: Priority 3: Service Code...
  • Page 57 5. Select communications priority by pressing appropriate numeric key among 1-3 (normally, press [1] for Routine) and press the [Enter] key. Safety: Communicating important meteorological or navigation warning. Urgent: Communicating safety of ship or safety of person. 6. If necessary, select service code, otherwise go to step 7. Set the cursor on Service Code and press the space bar.
  • Page 58 (HRIS) key to send your ship's answerback code. (Charge calculation begins from when you send answerback code.) Prepare and transmit message right away as on the next page. 3-16 Call Station Station Name FURUNO KOBE Call station display 007205644325+ 090940=300534 5644325FURUNO J...
  • Page 59 13. You may prepare a telex message two ways: Type message from keyboard or retrieve a file from floppy disk. To retrieve file from floppy disk; a) Insert floppy disk in drive. At the standby display, press [F3] and [4] to display the Transmit File display.
  • Page 60: Programmed Telex

    3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS Programmed Telex The FELCOM 82 can be programmed to automatically send a telex message at a specific time or at regular intervals. Eight such programs can be programmed. You don’t need to worry if the communication line is busy when the programmed time arrives: The FELCOM 82 waits for the line to become free and then automatically sends the message two minutes afterward.
  • Page 61: Programming

    3.4.2 Programming 1. Press [F3] and [5] to display the Program Telex display. If there are no programs entered, the display looks like the one shown below. 2. Select unused number and press the space bar to enter program data. 1:Station Name 2:LES Access Code: 3:File to Send...
  • Page 62 3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS 8. Operate the arrow keys to select file desired and then press the [Enter] key. 9. Press [4] to select Program Mode. Select desired mode, enter transmission start and stop times (or transmission interval) and then press the [Enter] and [Esc] keys.
  • Page 63: Deleting Programs

    3. Press the [ ] key and then press the [ ] key to select DELETE. 4. Press the [Enter] key to delete the program. 5. Press the [Esc] key to return to the standby display. 3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS Program Telex FURUNO POSITION.RPT Interval OFF Sample program telex list 3-21...
  • Page 64: Receiving

    3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS Receiving 3.5.1 Receiving routine messages When you receive a routine telex message the audible alarm sounds. (The alarm does not sound when it is disabled at Incoming Call Alarm on the Terminal Setup menu ([F4], [3] and [6])). The message fills the "Telex Online" display shown below and is printed.
  • Page 65: Receiving Confidential Messages

    (Messages with a password are marked with an asterisk. Enter password. Password is not displayed during or after its entry.) 3. Press the [Enter] key to retrieve the message. Confidential Message Addressee- -Prty- -RX Time- FURUNO 00-09-19 17:30 SAITO 00-04-10 15:25 To print:CTRL+P To view:ENTER Confidential message list...
  • Page 66 3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS Printing confidential messages 1. Press [F3] and [6]. 2. Operate the arrow keys to select file. 3. Press [Ctrl] + [P]. If the message contains a password enter it before pressing those keys. Deleting confidential messages 1. Press [F3] and [6]. 2.
  • Page 67: Polling

    Polling Polling means one station (the polling station) interrogating another or others (the polled station or group of stations) for the purpose of receiving a message. The polling station may be a ship station (MES) or a shore subscriber, while the polled station is always an MES.
  • Page 68: Polling Setup

    3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS 3.6.2 Polling setup Entering personal ID number A personal ID number is used to confirm identity in polling and consists of up to eight digits. Eight sets of IDs may be entered, corresponding to eight different stations. The ID number can be any combination of alphanumerics characters and should be agreed on by both the polled and polling station beforehand.
  • Page 69: Transmitting The Polling Command

    Selecting a polling response file 1. At the standby display, press [F4] and [5] to display the Polling Configuration display. 2. Press one of the keys 2 to 5 to select polling response file number. (You can also select it by operating the arrow keys followed by the space bar.) 3.
  • Page 70: Distress Communications

    3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS Distress Communications Transmit the distress alert only in a life endangering situation. If the navigator is not outputtting data, enter position and heading manually as shown on page 2-17 and page 2-18. 3.7.1 Transmitting the distress alert 1.
  • Page 71: Editing, Printing Text

    [ ] key (or [ ] key). If you highlight text which you do not want to cut, press the [ ] key to adjust the highlight. CONGRATULATIONS ON YOUR CHOICE OF FELCOM 82 INMARSAT B MOBILE EARTH STATION.
  • Page 72: Copying And Pasting Text

    3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS Pasting text To paste the cut text to a new location: 1. Place the cursor at the exact spot in the message where the cut text is to start. 2. Press [F2] and [4] (or the [Ins] key). 3.8.3 Copying and pasting text You may copy a portion of text and paste it elsewhere as follows:...
  • Page 73 Retrieve file. Floppy Disk Retrieve file. Sequence for combining files Searching text The Search feature lets you search for text in a forward or backward direction. 1. Display text and press [F2] and [6] (or [Alt] + [F]) to show the Search window. Search string : 2.
  • Page 74 3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS 5. Select whether you want to be queried or not each time the word is found. Query: Stop at each occurrence of word to answer yes or no to replacement. All: Replace every occurrence of word without stopping to confirm. 6.
  • Page 75: Printing Messages

    3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS 3.8.5 Printing messages All transmitted and received routine messages are stored in the communications memory (capacity 16K bytes). Note that the contents of the communications memory are cleared when the terminal unit is turned off. Message printing procedure overview Message printing procedure overview 3-33...
  • Page 76 3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS Detailed message printing procedure 1. After a message is received (or transmitted), press [B] while pressing and holding down [Alt] to change the display from "Telex" screen to "Communications memory" screen. 2. Place the cursor on the first character of the text to copy and highlight the text to copy by pressing and holding down [Shift] while pressing [ →...
  • Page 77: Main Menu Description

    Main Menu Description This paragraph provides descriptions for each menu. [F1] File menu The File menu is where you will create, name and save messages (to floppy disk). You can also print messages from this menu. 1: New Text: 2: Open Text: 3: Close Text: 4: Save Text: 5: Delete File:...
  • Page 78 3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS [F2] Edit menu The Edit menu provides text editing facilities, and it may be used when a text window is open. 1: Undo: 2: Cut: 3: Copy: 4: Paste: 5: Select All: 6: Search: 7: Replace: 8: Goto Top: 9: Goto Bottom: Brings the cursor to the last line of the current file.
  • Page 79 [F3] Telex menu The Telex menu is where you begin all phases of telex communication. 1: Auto Telex 2: Call LES 3: Call Station 4: Transmit File 5: Program Telex 6: Confidential Msg 7: Communication Log 8: Change Window 1: Auto Telex: Automatic telex transmission.
  • Page 80 1: Station List: 2: LES List: 3: Terminal Setup: 4: Editor Setup: 5: Polling Configuration: Selects the file to transmit when the FELCOM 82 is 6: Comm Unit Setup: 7: Window Color: [F5] WRU Requests other station's answerback code (Who are You?). (The mark “...
  • Page 81: Keyboard Shortcuts

    3.10 Keyboard Shortcuts 3.10.1 [Alt] key You can control many of the FELCOM 82's functions directly from the keyboard with the [Alt] key as shown in the table below. Alt + N Alt + O Alt + Q Alt + S...
  • Page 82: Ctrl] Key

    3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS 3.10.2 [Ctrl] key The [Ctrl] key provides the shortcut key operations shown in the table below. Ctrl + E Ctrl + X Ctrl + S Ctrl + D Ctrl + A Ctrl + F Ctrl + G Ctrl + H Ctrl + I Ctrl + M...
  • Page 83: Handset Communications

    HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS This chapter covers handset communications, using the Handset IB-882/IB-882- 362. The handset functions to make calls to shore and other ships. It also functions to set up the Class 1 system. Standby Display The standby display appears about three seconds after turning on the communication unit.
  • Page 84: Display Markers; How To Enter Data, Symbols

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS Display Markers; How to Enter Data, Symbols Markers A square and/or triangle(s) appear at the top right corner of relevant displays. They indicate what action can be taken on the current screen. 41 Monitor 135:22.31E TX EIRP Tx RF Rx Signal RX IF AGC...
  • Page 85: Calling

    Calling The Inmarsat-B system provides telephone services for both land and maritime subscribers. 4.3.1 General calling procedure There are two methods by which to make a call: direct dial or dial after pressing the [ ] key. Note: If you using a prefix dial number see paragraph 4.3.2. Further, for dialing using a personal ID see paragraph 4.3.3.
  • Page 86 4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 3. Press the [ ] key to call. The following display appears during calling. 4. When subscriber answers begin communications. Answer 5. You may adjust the volume of the earpiece by pressing the [ ] or [ ] key. 6.
  • Page 87 Note 4: Below are commonly available services and service codes. Service code and service Service Code Operator-assisted call 1. Dial the following: Service LES No. Code 11: International Call 34: Person-to-person Call 35: Collect Call 2. When the operator answers give the following: a) your ship's name or MES ID b) whether the call is operator-assisted or collect call (national, area code or Maritime Country Code)
  • Page 88: Dialing Prefix Number

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS Dialing by first pressing the [ 1. Confirm that the signal strength indication is showing at least one vertical bar and the indication “Ready” is displayed. 2. Pick up the handset and press the [ page 4-3.) 3.
  • Page 89 Dialing the prefix number 1. Confirm that the signal strength indication is showing at least one vertical bar and the indication “Ready” is displayed. 2. Pickup the handset and press the [ for example, the display appears as below. Prefix number 2 0 0 0 - 0 8 - 2 9 1 2 : 3 4 D i a l :...
  • Page 90: Calling When Personal Id Is In Effect

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 4.3.3 Calling when personal ID is in effect Personal IDs may be registered to control handset usage and monitor toll charges. Using personal IDs you can know who uses telephones or facsimiles and when. For how to register personal IDs see paragraph 4.13 Personal ID Number.
  • Page 91: Redialing

    Redialing The redial feature automatically redials a previously dialed telephone number. The latest 10 dialed telephone numbers are stored in the memory, and they are numbered 0-9, 1 the latest dialed number and 0 the oldest dialed number. Each time the redial feature is used the oldest dialed number stored in the memory is erased.
  • Page 92: Receiving

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS Receiving Receiving a telephone call in the Inmarsat system is exactly the same as with a conventional telephone: simply pick up the handset and listen to the party. When a call is received the display looks something like the one below. 4.5.1 Call received at handset When a call is received at the handset, the handset rings, and the display shows...
  • Page 93: Receiving Distress, Safety, Urgent Call

    4.5.3 Receiving distress, safety, urgent call When you receive a distress, safety or urgent call, a tone sounds in the handset according to call priority as below. Call Distress Urgent Safety Routine 4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS Call type and tone interval Tone Interval 0.2 sec * * *...
  • Page 94: Holding, Forwarding A Call

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS Holding, Forwarding a Call For how to hold and forward a telephone call, see page 5-6. 4.6.1 Holding a call 1. Press the [HOLD Print] key. “HOLD” appears on the display. Note: If you don't hang up the handset, press the [HOLD Print] key again to talk. 4.6.2 Forwarding a call You can forward a call to a telephone in the MES network on board your ship by...
  • Page 95: Intercom

    Intercom In the MES network on board the vessel you can communicate with a telephone by dialing its intercom number. Note the intercom communications are not saved to the communications log. For intercom communications by telephone, see page 5-6. 4.7.1 Using the intercom 1.
  • Page 96: Abbreviated Dialing

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS Abbreviated Dialing You may register abbreviated dialing telephone numbers, and dial them in just a few steps. 50 abbreviated dialing numbers may be registered. 4.8.1 Programming abbreviated dialing numbers 1. Press the [ABBR Find] key. Your display should look something like the one shown below if no abbreviated dialing numbers have been entered.
  • Page 97: Dialing Abbreviated Dialing Number

    7. Press the [ ] key to select the Dial field. 8. Enter telephone number, up to twenty digits. 9. Press the [Ent] key to register followed by the [FUNC Quit] key to close the menu. Note: Prefix dial number can be combined with abbreviated dial number. For example, the prefix dial connects via the Yamaguchi, Japan operator (0030081).
  • Page 98: Deleting Abbreviated Dialing Numbers

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 4.8.3 Deleting abbreviated dialing numbers You may delete unnecessary abbreviatd dialing numbers as follows: 1. Press the [ABBR Find] key. 2. Press [*] to show the Abbreviated Dialing menu. 3. Press the [3] key to select 3 Remove. 4.
  • Page 99: Urgent/Safety Communications

    Urgent/Safety Communications Urgent or safety communications is possible by setting priority before calling. The priority automatically becomes “routine” after completion of call. Safety communicates important meteorological or navigation warning. Urgent communicates safety of ship or safety of person. 1. Pick up the handset. 2.
  • Page 100: Distress Communications

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 4.10 Distress Communications Distress telephone communications are initiated with the DISTRESS button. This button is found on the hanger of the Handset IB-882-362 or on the Telephone Distress Button IB-362 when using the Handset IB-882. When the button is operated the priority of the handset is automatically set to DISTRESS.
  • Page 101: Menu Operations

    4.11 Menu Operations 4.11.1 User and Administration modes The user mode provides the basic functions of the Display, Setup and MES menus. 4 D i s p l a y 1 M o n i t o r 2 C o m m . L o g S e l e c t : [ E n t ] 4 Display menu...
  • Page 102: Changing Operation Mode

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 4.11.2 Changing operation mode 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [6] and [3] to display the Change Mode input screen. 6 3 C h a n g e U S E R E n t e r E n t e r : Current mode is USER 2.
  • Page 103: How To Open A Menu When Using The Administration Mode

    4.11.4 How to open a menu when using the Administration mode For example, to open the Date&Time menu, do the following: 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [6] and [4]. The following display appears. 2. Enter four-digit password and press the [Ent] key. If the password entered is correct, the menu selected appears.
  • Page 104 4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 3. Press the [Ent] key, and the Custom Menu input screen appears. 4. Enter the two-digit menu number you want to add and press the [Ent] key. (See the menu tree at the back of this manual for menu number.) For example, key in 61 to add the Handset menu.
  • Page 105: Communications Log

    4.12 Communications Log The communications log stores the latest 50 received and transmitted telephone, telex, MSD, HSD and facsimile calls, numbered from 01-50. 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [4] and [2] to show the Communications Log. The figure below shows sample Tx and Rx log entries. Communication No.
  • Page 106: Personal Id Number (Pin)

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 4.13 Personal ID Number (PIN) Personal ID numbers (hereafter referred to as PIN) may be assigned to personnel to monitor usage of telephones and faxes. You must enter correct PIN before dialing in order to make a call. 50 PINs may be assigned. This function is done from the Administration mode.
  • Page 107: Enabling Pin Usage

    4.13.2 Enabling PIN usage PIN usage is “disabled” in the default setting. When you enable it, you must enter personal ID to dial from a telephone or facsimile. 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [6] and [6] to display Personal ID menu. 2.
  • Page 108 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [6], [6] and [3]. 2. Press the [HOLD Print] key to print. Below is a sample PIN list printout. ------ 66 Personal ID List <2000-06-20 00:00(UTC)> ----------------------- Name :PID Name FURUNO :001 BART GEORGE :422 ENRIQUE FRANK...
  • Page 109: Toll Charges

    4.14 Toll Charges You may display and print approximate toll charges. This procedure is done from the Administration mode. See page 2-10 for how to choose the Administration mode. 4.14.1 Setting the toll charge calculator LESs do not send toll charges to MESs. Therefore, you may wish to calculate the toll charges assessed to you with the built-in toll charge calculator.
  • Page 110: Displaying Toll Charges

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 4.14.2 Displaying toll charges 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [4] and [3] to display the Time&Charge menu. 2. Press the [1] key to select 1 List by LES, or press the [2] key to select 2 List by PID.
  • Page 111: Forced Clear

    4.15 Forced Clear You can clear the communication line as below when it cannot be cleared through normal means. This procedure is done from the Administration mode. See page 2-10 for how to choose the Administration mode. 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [6] and [0] to display the Forced Clear display. Note: If you are not currently connected the message “MES is idle.”...
  • Page 112: Optional Telephone/Fax Setup

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 4.16 Optional Telephone/Fax Setup The TELFAX menu functions to set up the telephones and faxes of the FELCOM 82 system. This procedure is done from the Administration mode. See page 2-10 for how to choose the Administration mode. 4.16.1 Restricting telephone call length You may restrict telephone call length on outgoing calls from telephones.
  • Page 113 3. Press the [2] key to select 2 Limit Time. (OFF removes time restriction; select Answer Only to restrict usage of telephone selected to answer only.) Telephone time limit input screen 4. Key in time with the numeric keys and press the [Ent] key. The available time range is 01 to 99 minutes.
  • Page 114: Setting Telephone/Fax For Answer Only

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 4.16.2 Setting telephone/fax for answer only The telephone and facsimile are set at the factory for both calling and receiving. If desired you can designate a telephone or facsimile as “answer (receive) only.” This procedure is done from the Administration mode. See page 2-10 for how to choose the Administration mode.
  • Page 115: Setting Telephone As "Credit Call Usage" Telephone

    4.16.3 Setting telephone as “credit call usage” telephone You may wish to restrict the use of a telephone for credit card calls only. This can be done when a credit call adapter is connected to the system. Assigning telephone function as “credit call” 1.
  • Page 116: Echo Canceller

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 4.16.4 Echo canceller If you hear noise through the receiver of a telephone or handset turn on the echo canceller function as follows to suppress it. Turning on the echo canceller 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [7] and [4] to show the Echo Cancel menu. 2.
  • Page 117: Printing

    4.17 Printing The Display menu provides for display and printing of monitor (system status), communications log, toll charges, system log, system setup, and the MES, TELFAX, HSD and MSD menus. 4.17.1 How to print 1. Press the [4] key to select 4 Display. 4 D i s p l a y M o n i t o r C o m m .
  • Page 118: Printout Examples

    4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS 4.17.2 Printout examples Communications Log (Menu 42) ------ 42 Communication Log <1999-01-01 00:00(UTC)> ---------------------- LES-Destination 01 AE T0030081798668851 02 P R222 ------ 42 Communication Log <1999-01-01 00:00(UTC)> ---------------------- LES-Destination 01 AE T0030081798668851 NAME:GEORGE 02 P R222 Time&Charge (Menu 43) ------ 43 Total Comm.
  • Page 119 Setup (Menu 46) ------ 46 System Setup Print <2000-06-20 00:00(UTC)> --------------------- 55 Area: No.1 56 Backup NCS: AORE AORW 57 Distress LES: AORE AORW 58 DMG: Abbreviation Ship’s Name:ABCD Maritime Nature Course Speed 59 OID/DID: OID DID TELFAX1 TEL1:01 FAX1:11 TELFAX2 TEL2:02 FAX2:12...
  • Page 120 4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS Print TELFAX menu settings (Menu 48) ------ 48 TEL/FAX Setup Print <2000-06-20 00:00(UTC)> -------------------- 71 Call Time Limit: TEL1 : OFF (NO LIMIT) TEL2 : R/O (ANSWER ONLY) TEL3 : 30 mimute(s) 72 Credit Call: TEL1 : OFF TEL2 : ON TEL3 : OFF 73 Prefix Code:...
  • Page 121: Optional Equipment

    OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Telephone FC755D1 5.1.1 Telephone communication overview The telephone FC755D1 functions to make land-to-ship and ship-to-land calls and receive calls. Three telephones/facsimiles may be installed. The handset, telephone and facsimile are assigned the following numbers. Unit Handset Telephone, Facsimile In addition to its basic functions, the telephone has the following functions: Forwarding a call to other telephones on board Intercommunicating with other telephone sets in the MES network on board the...
  • Page 122: Telephone Controls

    5. OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT 5.1.2 Telephone controls Front panel Display: Shows number being dialed, settings, etc. RING TONE key: Changes the dial number of one-touch dial. Numeric, symbol keys: 0-9: Manually dial telephone number. *: Enables hold, forward, and intercom functions. #: End code HOLD key: Holds call.
  • Page 123 Underside Telephone FC755D1, underside Remarks on usage Confirming dial tone Detach the receiver from the hanger and confirm the dial tone, to make a call. How to detach receiver Slide the receiver upward to release it from the catch and then pull it forward. How to detach the receiver 5.
  • Page 124: Calling

    5. OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT 5.1.3 Calling Standard procedure 1. Pick up the receiver of the telephone. 2. Dial LES, complete subscriber's number (see procedures below) and press the [#] key. (If you misdial hang up the receiver and then start this procedure again.
  • Page 125: Receiving

    Redialing The redialing feature automatically redials number last dialed. 1. Pick up the receiver of telephone. 2. Press the [REDIAL] key. On-hook calling 1. Press the [SPEAKER] key. 2. Dial party’s number and then press the [#] key. 3. Communicate with party. 5.1.4 Receiving Receiving a telephone call in the Inmarsat system is exactly the same as with a...
  • Page 126: Intercom

    5. OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT 5.1.5 Intercom In the MES network on board the vessel you can communicate with another telephone by dialing its intercom number. How to use the intercom 1. Pick up the receiver of the telephone and confirm the dial tone. 2.
  • Page 127: Abbreviated Dialing

    5.1.8 Abbreviated dialing The abbreviated dialing feature lets you dial a subscriber's number in just two digits. You may register 44 abbreviated dialing telephone numbers. Notes on registration Press keys within ten seconds of each other, otherwise key input is cancelled. You may write over unnecessary telephone numbers.
  • Page 128 5. OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT Abbreviated dialing procedure 1. Press the [SPEAKER] key. 2. Press the [RING TONE] key. 3. Press one of the [ONE-TOUCH DIAL] key. 4. Pick up the receiver. 5. Replace the one-touch dialing card. Deleting abbreviated dialing numbers 1.
  • Page 129: Facsimile Fax-8070P/Fax-2850

    This section provides basic operating procedures for the Facsimile FAX-8070P and FAX-2850. For detailed information see the their respective operator’s manual. 5.2.1 Dialing subscribers MES (FELCOM 82) Service LES No. Code (Service code normally use "00" automatic call.) MES (FELCOM 82) Service LES No.
  • Page 130 For this reason, fax success rate for a fax sent via the satellite line is lower than that for a land line. Note 7: The FELCOM 82 is designed to use the Facsimile FAX-8070P or FAX-2850. Use of other facsimiles may not provide intended function.
  • Page 131: Incoming Indicator Ib-372

    Incoming Indicator IB-372 The IB-372 sounds an audible alarm when a telex, telephone or facsimile message is received. To silence the audible alarm, press the [ALARM RESET] button on the IB-372. 5.3.1 Ringer format Ringer format depends on the call received as shown in table below. F U R U N O Incoming indicator IB-372 Call received and tone interval...
  • Page 132: Automatic Alarm Shut Off

    5. OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT 5.3.2 Automatic alarm shut off Telex call: The alarm automatically shuts itself off one minute after a telex message is received. Telephone call: The alarm automatically shuts itself off when the receiver of the ringing telephone is picked up. Facsimile call: Buzzer stops when facsimile answers.
  • Page 133: Data Communications

    9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS General The Inmarsat-B 9.6k DATA services (hereinafter referred to as “9.6k DATA”) enable data communications between (a) a computer (DTE) connected to MES which supports the 9.6k DATA and (b) a remote computer (ground station) with a modem, which allows data communications using telephone lines.
  • Page 134: Main Features

    Terminology DCE: Data circuit-terminating equipment. It means a communication control unit for the FELCOM 82, or a modem of an earth station at the other end. DTE: Data terminal equipment. It means a personal computer or similar equipment connected to the DCE.
  • Page 135: About Data Communications

    About Data Communications Modem A modulator/demodulator is used for data communications over a telephone line. The FELCOM 82 has a modem built into its communication unit. (The MES can be thought of as a modem.) AT commands One of the command sets used to control a modem. For further information, see paragraph 6.9 AT Commands.
  • Page 136 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS Error correction During data transmissions, data errors occur for various reasons. In text data such as a sentence, a minor error does not hinder the reader from presuming the correct meaning in the context. In binary data such as a program, however, even a small error is not permitted.
  • Page 137: Considerations

    Considerations Note: If the equipment does not function properly, restore default settings (9600 bps, 8 bit, no parity, 1 stop bit) by pressing [FUNC Quit], [9], [6], [8] and [2] at the handset. Note however that this procedure restores all default settings and clears the non-volatile memory.
  • Page 138: Preparations For Communications

    6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS Preparations for Communications 6.4.1 Procedure for initial setup Initialize non-volatile memory/set default settings of comm. parameters From the DTE, input the command AT&F&W, <CR>(Enter or Return depending on the PC). DTE appears when the equipment is initialized. Resetting the communication parameters When using the communications parameters stored in non-volatile memory: 1.
  • Page 139 Flow control AT+IFC (AT+IFC=2,2: DTE DTE = hardware control flow) Sets the flow control between the DTE and the MES. AT+WRTL (AT+WRTI=120,240: Lower limit = 120; Upper limit: 240) Sets the limits of the reception buffer for the flow control. AT+WTTL (AT+WTTL=120,240: Lower limit = 120;...
  • Page 140 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS AT+WXR Settings for Inmarsat communications AT+WLES AT+WOR AT+WS46 Note: The optimal values vary depending on the contents of communications, remote stations, and the states of lines. Change the settings according to the states of communications and store the modified values in the non- volatile memory.
  • Page 141: Setting Up The Communication Software

    6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6.4.3 Setting up the communication software The setup procedure varies depending on the communication software used. This section only mentions the points you should give attention to. Number of remote stations If an LES is specified with the +WLES command, do not specify an LES number. If not, specify this number including an LES number.
  • Page 142: Starting And Finishing A Communication

    6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS Starting and Finishing a Communication 6.5.1 Changing the sea area Specify a sea area using the +WOR command. For example, to change the sea area to the Pacific Ocean: AT+WOR=2(sea area, see below for key)<CR> 0: Auto 1: AOR-E 2: POR 3: IOR...
  • Page 143: Finishing A Communication

    6.5.5 Finishing a communication Disconnection by the remote station The satellite link is disconnected with “NO CARRIER” displayed. A different message may be displayed depending on your communication software. Disconnection by the MES To finish the communication at the MES: 1.
  • Page 144: Viewing The State Of Mes

    6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS Viewing the State of MES View a program name and number: AT+GMI AT+GMM AT+GMR View various settings stored in the non-volatile memory: AT&V Find the details of an error that has occurred: AT+WQ View the brief description of a command: AT&H View other states: AT+GCAP...
  • Page 145: At Commands

    AT Commands 6.7.1 What are the AT commands? They are model control commands that were developed by Hayes, a modem manufacturer in the United States. At present, the AT commands are adopted in a large number of modems for use with general telephone lines. The AT commands are named as such because a character string, “AT”...
  • Page 146: Basic At Commands

    6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6.7.2 Basic AT commands 6-14...
  • Page 147 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6-15...
  • Page 148 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS Note: Note: 6-16...
  • Page 149 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6-17...
  • Page 150: Extended At Commands

    6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6.7.3 Extended AT commands 6-18...
  • Page 151 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6-19...
  • Page 152 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6-20...
  • Page 153 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6-21...
  • Page 154 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6-22...
  • Page 155 Command Sets whether error corrections are made over the line. +WS45 +WS45=[<n>] Sets whether error corrections are made for the satellite and terrestrial links as follows: Value for <n> If <n> is omitted, it is assumed as "1." The error corrections include those specified in ITU-T V.42 and others (such as MNP) and differ depending on how they are used over the terrestrial link.
  • Page 156 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS 6-24...
  • Page 157: S Registers

    S Registers ATSm=<n> ATSm? Note: Do not modify any value stored in the reserved S registers and the S registers that are not listed here. The operation under any modified value is not covered by our warranty. 6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS Stores the value “n”...
  • Page 158: Result Codes

    6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS Result Codes Result codes are used to represent responses to a command from the DTE or the states of the MES. They are shown in the word or numeric format, which can be specified with the V command. The meanings of result codes are listed below: 6-26...
  • Page 159: Wq Cause Codes

    6.10 +WQ Cause Codes Cause codes are used to indicate the states of communications. They are sent by the LES. If the NO CARRIER, BUSY, or NO ANSWER result code is generated, its details can be displayed with the +WQ command. 6.11 +WQ Extended Error Codes Extended error codes are used to show the details of any error that has occurred...
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  • Page 161: Hsd Communications

    You can connect to an internet service provider with an ordinary modem or terminal adapter. Web browser, mail software may be used. Satellite FELCOM 82 Line/ Land Line internal HSD I/F Interface (option) KlasHopper MCMCIA400 or PCI-400)
  • Page 162: Hsd Setup

    7. HSD COMMUNICATIONS HSD Setup This procedure is done from the Administration mode. See page 2-10 for how to choose the Administration mode. 1. Press [FUNC Quit] and [8] to select the HSD menu. 8 H S D 1 D e s t . 2 C a l l T E L 3 D a t a...
  • Page 163 Data Rate Choose the data rate from 64k (Japan, Europe) and 56k (USA). The default setting is 64k. Confirm data rate of subscriber before setting. HSD menu, data rate selection screen Dial Method Choose the dial method from Direct (DTR) and Address (V.25bis). The default setting is Direct.
  • Page 164 HSD Terminal. Character (format) Choose the character format for address calls sent from the HSD Terminal to the FELCOM 82. Select 8bit (default setting) or 7bit depending on specifications of the HSD Terminal. Ignore DTR Choose whether the HSD terminal (router, etc.) from which to receive an address call outputs the DTR signal or not.
  • Page 165: Automatic Hsd Call

    Communications begin when subscriber’s number is dialed from the HSD Terminal. For further information see the owner’s manual for the HSD Terminal. The FELCOM 82 begins processing an HSD call when it receives the DTR ON signal from the HSD Terminal.
  • Page 166: Manual Hsd Call

    7. HSD COMMUNICATIONS Manual HSD Call 7.3.1 Manual HSD call Dial HSD number manually when you cannot make an HSD call by direct call or address call. Using the telephone selected from “Call TEL” of the HSD menu, dial as follows: Manual HSD call from the handset 1.
  • Page 167: Manually Clearing Hsd Connection

    7. HSD COMMUNICATIONS Note: To cancel an HSD call in progress, press [ABBR FIND], [*], [4] and [Ent] key. 6. Press the [ ] key to start the call. 7. Operate the HSD Terminal to transmit data. 7.3.2 Manually clearing HSD connection Using the telephone selected from “Call TEL”...
  • Page 168: Receiving An Hsd Call

    The HSD Terminal uses the DTR signal to respond to received HSD call. DTR is off when the equipment is idle. When a call arrives, the FELCOM 82 turns on RI. The HSD Terminal detects the RI signal and turns on DTR. This causes the FELCOM 82 to turn off RI and turn on DSR, CTS, DCD, to communicate over land line.
  • Page 169: V.25Bis Commands And Indications

    V.25bis Commands and Indications The HSD Terminal controls the FELCOM 82 with commands and the FELCOM 82 directs the HSD Terminal with indications. These commands and indications are as below. " " " - " " " # " , "...
  • Page 170: Usage Hints

    7. HSD COMMUNICATIONS Usage Hints Applications HSD communications can be used for Network connection via TCP/IP router Sending digital images Sending large files Teleconferencing Voice coding Communication with other makes of Inmarsat-B terminals For communication over a network, HSD communications time may increase depending on communications content.
  • Page 171 Router setting for network connection example Name Router CISCO 1601 IOS Software SFC-1601C-11.33 CISCO SYSTEMS (USA) Cable CAB-449MT FELCOM 82 Communication Unit IB-282 Router setting for network connection Setting for CISCO1601 (DTR dial-up) Set subscriber number as *51* …# 7. HSD COMMUNICATIONS Maker...
  • Page 172 7. HSD COMMUNICATIONS cisco1611#sh conf version 11.3 service udp-small-servers service tcp-small-servers hostname cisco1601 enable password ***** username land-term password 0 ***** interface Ethernet0 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 interface Serial0 ip address 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.0 encapsulation ppp no keepalive dialer dtr dialer-group 1 ppp authentication chap ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.10.1...
  • Page 173 Setup depends on shipboard network and land network. For details contact the network manager. We recommend that identification be exchanged between sender and receiver. Where required use packet filtering and firewall. FURUNO will assume no responsibility for security-related problems. 7-13...
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  • Page 175: Maintenance, Troubleshooting

    MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Maintenance 8.1.1 Checks Keep the units clean and dry at all times. Dust or dirt may be removed with a soft, dry cloth. DO NOT use commercial cleaners. They may remove paint and markings. The connector, cables and earth terminal on the rear panel of the communication unit should be checked periodically for tightness and cleaned if necessary.
  • Page 176: Replacement Of Battery

    8. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 8.1.2 Replacement of battery The CPU and AD Converter Boards in the communication unit are each fitted with a lithium battery which stores data when the power is turned off. The life of the battery is about five years. When the battery is completely dead the contents of the communications log are erased.
  • Page 177: Checking Equipment Status

    Checking Equipment Status You can check equipment status, and print out the results, from the handset. 1. Press [FUNC Quit], [4], [1] to show the Monitor display. Scroll the display as below with the [ ] and [ ] keys to view data. 4 1 M o n i t o r H e a d i n g L A T...
  • Page 178 8. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Monitor display description a) Displays status: satellite, channel, MES and Tx. Current Satellite: Displays satellite currently being used. Channel Status: “SYNC” (synchronized with channel) or “UNSYNC” (not MES Status: b) Displays antenna data: heading, bearing, azimuth and elevation. c) Ship's position from navigational device.
  • Page 179: Tests

    g) Check of antenna status. OK or NG is shown for El Axis, Az Axis and Cross El Axis. REMOTE is displayed for antenna status when the communications unit is controlling the antenna; FAULT for antenna error. El AXIS: Az AXIS: Cross El AXIS: h) Rx and Tx channel number Note: Equipment status may also be checked from the terminal unit.
  • Page 180: Memory Test

    8. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Printing the program version no. list Press the [HOLD Print] key at the Version List display to print the program version no. list. ------ 68 Version List <2000-06-20 00:00(UTC)> --------------------------- MAIN 165-0145-0xx TERM 165-0146-0xx HANDSET 165-0152-0xx xx = Program Version No. 8.3.3 Memory test 1.
  • Page 181: Distress Test

    8.3.4 Distress test The distress test checks the telex and telephone DISTRESS buttons for proper operation. Telephone distress test 1. Press the [3] key at the Test menu. 2. Press the [Ent] key to start the test. Note: The distress test is automatically cancelled after 30 seconds. For this reason complete the next step within 30 seconds.
  • Page 182: Restoring Default Settings

    8. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Telex distress test 1. Press the [3] key at the Test menu. 2. Press the [Ent] key to start the test. Note: The distress test is automatically cancelled after 30 seconds. For this reason complete the next step within 30 seconds. 3.
  • Page 183: Antenna Orientation (For Technicians)

    Antenna Orientation (for technicians) This procedure is intended for use by the service technician. The operator should not attempt to orient the antenna manually; communications may not be possible if the antenna is incorrectly oriented. This procedure is done from the Administration mode.
  • Page 184: Error Messages At The Terminal Unit

    8. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Error Messages at the Terminal Unit The tables which follow show the error messages which may appear on the terminal unit. 8.6.1 Call failure Error Messages Call failed, request data invalid. (4561) Call failed, insufficient digits in service address. (4562) Call failed, invalid service address.
  • Page 185 Error Message Call failed, LES congested (no channel unit). (5713) Call failed, terrestrial circuits congested. (5201) Call failed, LES congested (no channel and no circuit). (5202) Call failed, LES congested (no channel). (5457) Call failed, LES congested (no time-slot). (5458) Call failed, terrestrial party busy.
  • Page 186: Antenna Trouble

    8. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING 8.6.2 Antenna trouble Error Message Satellite selected from Satellite OR Change failed. (0100) menu not acquired. Sky Scan failed. (0108) Satellite not found although all areas searched. Sky Scan halted. (0109) Sky Scan disabled.(0110) OR Search failed. (0103) OR Search halted.
  • Page 187: Communication Unit Trouble (Internal)

    8.6.4 Communication unit trouble (internal) Error Message ALARM: ADE Non-carrier EIRP abnormality. (0139) ALARM: ADE EIRP power too low. (0140) ALARM: ADE EIRP power too high. (0141) ALARM: ADE EIRP burst too long. (0142) ALARM: ADE RF abnormality - No TX power detected. (0143) ALARM: ADE HPA deactivated during transmission.
  • Page 188: When The Power Cannot Be Turned On

    8. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING Communication unit trouble error messages (con’t) Error ALARM: SYSCPU error detected. (0176) ALARM: HANDSET error detected. (0177) ALARM: DEMOD-CPU error detected. (0178) ALARM: SYNCCPU-CPU error detected. (0179) ALARM: DECODER-CPU error detected. (0180) ALARM: TERM-CPU error detected. (0181) ALARM: ANTENNA error detected.
  • Page 189: Appendix A Menu Overview

    APPENDIX A Menu Overview Handset [FUNC Quit] key Reserved for user customizing. 4 Display 5 Setup (Continued on next page) 1 Monitor (Displays system status.) 2 Comm. Log (Displays, prints communications log.) 3 Time&Charge 1 List by LES 2 List by PID 3 Data Clear 4 System Log (Prints system log.) 5 Print All (Prints Setup, TELFAX, MES, TELFAX and...
  • Page 190 APPENDIX A Menu Overview...
  • Page 191 [FUNC Quit] key 7 TELFAX 8 HSD [ABBR FIND] key 1. Entry (Registers abbreviated dialing numbers.) (Press [*] after 2. Edit* (Edits abbreviated dialing numbers.) [ABBR FIND].) 3. Remove** (Deletes abbreviated dialing numbers.) 4. HSD Call * Not displayed when no abbreviated dialing numbers are registered.
  • Page 192: Terminal Unit

    APPENDIX A Menu Overview Terminal Unit (Class 1 only)
  • Page 193 APPENDIX A Menu Overview...
  • Page 194 APPENDIX A Menu Overview 1. YY-MM-DD 1. Mode ON 1. Display ON 1. Alarm ON 1. Default 1. TELEX 1. Insert 1. ON 2. OFF 2. 4 char 1. Block Half Screen...
  • Page 195 APPENDIX A Menu Overview...
  • Page 196 APPENDIX A Menu Overview White Black...
  • Page 197: Appendix B Telephone, Telex Country Code Lists

    APPENDIX B Telephone, Telex Country Code Lists Telephone Area and Country Country Code Afghanistan Alaska Albania Algeria American Samoa American Virgin Is. Andorra Angola Anguilla Antigua & Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Ascension Australia Australian External Territories Austria Azerbaijani Azores Is. Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh...
  • Page 198 APPENDIX B Telephone, Telex Country Code Lists Telephone Area and Country Country Code Cambodia Cameroon Canada Canary Is. Cape Verde Cayman Is. Central Africa Rep. Chad Chile China Christmas Is. (Aus) CIS (formerly USSR) Cocos-Keeling Is. Colombia Comoros Congo Cook Is. Costa Rica Cote d’...
  • Page 199 Telephone Area and Country Country Code Falkland Is. (Malvinas) Faroe Is. Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany (Fed, Rep. of) Ghana Gibraltar Greece Greenland Grenada Guadeloupe Guam (RCA) Guatemala Guiana Guinea Conakry Guinea Bissau Guyana Haiti Hawaii Honduras...
  • Page 200 APPENDIX B Telephone, Country Code Lists Telephone Area and Country Country Code Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Korea (Demo. People's Rep. of) Korea (Rep. of) Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Latvia (formerly USSR) Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libya Liechtenstein Lithunia (formerly USSR) Luxembourg Macao Macedonia Madagascar...
  • Page 201 Telephone Area and Country Country Code Montserrat Morocco Mozambique Myanmar (formerly Burma) Namibia Nauru Nepal Netherlands Netherlands Antilles New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Niue Is. Northern Mariana Is. Norfolk Is. Norway Oman Pakistan Palau Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines...
  • Page 202 APPENDIX B Telephone, Country Code Lists Telephone Area and Country Country Code Reunion Romania Russian Federation Rwanda Saipan San Marino Sao Tome & Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovak Slovenia Solomon Is. Somalia South Africa Spain Spanish North Africa Sri Lanka St.
  • Page 203 Telephone Area and Country Country Code Turks & Caicos Is. Tuvalu U. A. E. Abu Dhabi Ajman Dubai Fujairah Ras Al Khaimah Sharjah Umm Al Qaiwain Uganda Ukraine United Kingdom United Arab Emirates Upper Volta Uruguay Uzbekistan U. S. A. U.
  • Page 204 APPENDIX B Telephone, Country Code Lists Telephone Area and Country Country Code Zaire Zambia Zanzibar Zimbabwe Telephone Ocean Area Ocean Region Access Code AOR-W AOR-E Telex Country Remarks for Telex Code Code Telex calls to places other than Kinshasa Subscriber beginning with 2XXXX can be made as Semi-automatic calls.
  • Page 205: Appendix Cles Access Code List

    APPENDIX C LES ACCESS CODE LIST LES code list (4/2002) Land earth station operator Beijing Marine Bezeq CP Radio Marconi Embratel France Telecom France Telecom (Ex DeteSat) KDDI Korea Telecom Morviasputnik (Nudel Les) Polish Telecom Saudi Telecom Co Singapore Telecom Stratos Mobile Networks Telecom Company of Iran Telecom Italia...
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  • Page 207: Appendix D Telex Abbreviations, International Telegraphy Alphabet

    APPENDIX D Telex Abbreviations, International Telegraphy Alphabet Telex Abbreviations Abbreviation BI (GS) MUTI P (or 0) PLS (PSE) P (RCD) TEST MSG THRU TKS (TNX) Meaning Advise Acknowledge Again Good bye I cut off. Confirm Collation How do you receive? Out of order Down Error...
  • Page 208 APPENDIX D Telex Abbreviations, International Telegraphy Alphabet International Telegraphy Alphabet FIGURES BELL FIGURES LETTERS CARRIAGE RETURN LINE FEED LETTERS FIGURES SPACE BLANK LETTERS Õ...
  • Page 209: Appendix E Digital Interface (Iec 61162-2)

    APPENDIX E DIGITAL INTERFACE (IEC 61162-2) Input sentences GGA, GLL, RMA, RMC, ZDA, VTG, RMB, WPL, MTW, DBT, VDR, BWC, BWR Schematic diagram of NAV IN port IB-313 NAVRX-A NAVRX-B 14 Load requirements Isolation: Optocoupler Input Impedance: 100 ohm Max .voltage: ±15 V IB-282 16P0182 R228...
  • Page 210: Appendix E Digital Interface (Iec 61162-2

    Appendix E Digital Interface (IEC 61162-2) Data sentences: input BWC – Bearing and distance to waypoint...
  • Page 211 BWR – Bearing and distance to waypoint – rhumb line DBT – Depth below transducer $--DBT,x.x,f,x.x,M,x.x,F*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | | | | | +--------- 4 | | | | +--+----------- 3 | | +--+----------------- 2 +--+----------------------- 1 1.
  • Page 212 Appendix E Digital Interface (IEC 61162-2) GGA – Global positioning system (GPS) fix data $--GGA,hhmmss.ss,llll.lll,a,yyyyy.yyy,a,x,xx,x.x,x.x,M,x.x,M,x.x,xxxx*hh<CR><LF> +----+--------------------------------- 3 +---+--------------------------------------------- 2 +------------------------------------------------------------- 1 1. UTC of position 2. Latitude, N/S 3. Longitude, E/W 4. GPS quality indicator (see note) 5. Number of satllite in use,00-12, may be different from the number in view 6.
  • Page 213 GLL – Geographic position, latitude and longitude $--GLL,llll.lll,a,yyyyy.yyy,a,hhmmss.ss,A,a*hh<CR><LF> +------+----------------------- 2 +---+----------------------------------- 1 1. Latitude, N/S 2. Longitude, E/W 3. UTC of position 4. Status: A=data valid, V=data invalid 5. Mode indicator(see note) 6. Checksum NOTE Positioning system Mode indicator: A = Autonomous D = Differential E = Estimated (dead reckoning) M = Manual input...
  • Page 214 Appendix E Digital Interface (IEC 61162-2) RMA – Recommended minimum specific LORAN-C data $--RMA,A,llll.lll,a,yyyyy.yy,a,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,x.x,a,a*hh<CR><LF> +-------------------------- 5 | +------------------------------ 4 +----+--------------------------------- 3 +---+-------------------------------------------- 2 +------------------------------------------------------- 1 1. Status: A=data valid, V=blink, cycle or SNR warning 2. Latitude, degrees N/S 3. Longitude, degrees E/W 4.
  • Page 215 RMB – Recommended minimum navigation information $--RMB,A,x.x,a,c--c,c--c,llll.lll,a,yyyyy.yyy,a,x.x,x.x,x.x,A,a*hh<CR><LF> +----+--------------------------------- 6 +--------------------------------------------- 5 | | +-------------------------------------------------- 4 | +------------------------------------------------------ 3 | +--------------------------------------------------------- 2 +------------------------------------------------------------ 1 1. Data status: A=data valid, V=navigation receiver warning 2. Cross track error(see note 2) n.miles 3. Direction to steer L/R 4.
  • Page 216 Appendix E Digital Interface (IEC 61162-2) RMC – Recommended minimum specific GPS/TRANSIT data $--RMC,hhmmss.ss,A,llll.lll,a,yyyyy.yyy,a,x.x,x.x,xxxxxx,x.x,a,a*hh<CR><LF> +---+---------------------------- 4 +---+---------------------------------------- 3 +--------------------------------------------------- 2 +---------------------------------------------------------- 1 1. UTC of position fix 2. Status: A=data valid, V=navigation receiver warning 3. Latitude, N/S 4. Longitude, E/W 5.
  • Page 217 VTG – Course over ground and ground speed $--VTG,x.x,T,x.x,M,x.x,N,x.x,K,a*hh<CR><LF> | | | | | | | +------- 6 | | +--------- 5 +--+----------- 4 | | +--+----------------- 3 | | +--+----------------------- 2 +--+----------------------------- 1 1. Course over ground, degrees true 2.
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  • Page 219: Appendix F Parts Location, Parts List

    APPENDIX F Parts Location, Parts List Antenna Unit IB-182 Antenna unit, radome removed Antenna unit, radiator...
  • Page 220 APPENDIX F Parts Location, Parts List Communication Unit IB-282 Communication unit, top view, cover removed Communication unit, bottom view, cover removed...
  • Page 221 APPENDIX F Parts Location, Parts List Terminal Unit IB-582 Terminal unit, rear view, cover removed Terminal unit, rear view, FIL Board removed...
  • Page 222 APPENDIX F Parts Location, Parts List Telex Distress Alert Button IB-352, Telephone Distress Button IB-362, Incoming Indicator IB-372 SW/BZ board (common to all above-mentioned units) for IB-352, IB-362, IB-372...
  • Page 223 F U R U N O 電気部品表 ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST  2000年 12月 SYMBOL TYPE 回路記号 回路記号 回路記号 回路記号 型式 型式 型式 型式 IB-182 IB-182, RADIATOR IB-282 SWREG, 16P0180A SWREG, 16P0180B RFCON, 16P0181 CPU, 16P0182 AD100, 64P1106A 16-150 (FAN-3P) IB-582 16P0185, T.BOARD 16P0186, FIL 16P0187, VR 16P0194, CONV...
  • Page 224: Specifications

    SPECIFICATIONS OF THE INMARSAT -B SHIP EARTH STATION FELCOM 82 A/B (A: Class 1, B: Class 2) 1. ANTENNA UNIT Antenna Type Gain Axial Ratio Antenna Beamwidth Stabilization Positioning Positioning Accuracy Tracking 2. COMMUNICATION UNIT Transmit Frequency Receiver Frequency Tuning Steps...
  • Page 225 3. TERMINAL UNIT Display Microprocessor Memory Disk Drive Serial Port Parallel Port Keyboard 4. PRINTER Printing System Character Composition Printing Speed Emulation Type of Characters Type of Paper Paper Advance Speed Data Buffer Number of Copies Ribbon Interface Noise 5. INTERFACE DGPS: HSD: GYRO:...
  • Page 226 7. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION Category of Equipment Ambient Temperature Relative Humidity Waterproofing Vibration Motion 8. COATING COLOR Antenna Unit Communication Unit Terminal Unit Handset/ Handset bracket N3.0 Antenna Unit: To be installed in a Exposed area Others: To be installed in a Protected area IEC 60945 3rd Antenna unit: -25°C to +55°C...
  • Page 227 INDEX 9.6k data communications +WQ cause codes...6-27 +WQ extended error codes...6-27 AT commands ... 6-13, 6-14 communications ...6-10 communications and MSD ...6-3 communications parameters ...6-6 communications software setup...6-9 extended AT commands...6-18 general ...6-1 main features ...6-2 preparations for communications ...6-6 result codes...6-26 s registers...6-25 terminology...6-2...
  • Page 228 INDEX menu customizing ...4-21 monitor display...8-3 overview...7-1 personal ID number ...4-24 printing ...4-35 receiving...4-10 receiving HSD call...7-8 redialing...4-9 simple menu...4-20 telephone call length ...4-30 telephone, fax setup...4-30 toll charges...4-27 urgent, safety communications ...4-17 Heading input...2-18 HOLD key (telephone) ...5-6 HOLD Print key...4-12 Holding a call handset ...4-12 telephone ...5-6...
  • Page 229 Setup menu (terminal unit) ... 3-38 Shortcut keys (terminal unit)... 3-39 SPEAKER key ... 5-7 Standby display ... 2-5 Stations deleting ... 3-4 registering ... 3-3 Symb key ... 2-3 System configuration ...xi Telephone abbreviated dialing... 5-7 answer only... 4-32 calling...

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Walkman w300iFelcom 82aFelcom 82b

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