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Owner’s Manual This manual covers models Manufactured by Chang Yue Industrial Corp.® No. 170, Chung Lun, Chung Sha Tsun, An Ding Shian Tainan, Taiwan Tel: 886-6-593-2311 Fax: 886-6-593-4834 www.hottop.com.tw Email: hottop@ms12.hinet.net Information contained herein subject to change without notice COFFEE...
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WARNING! This device is capable of high temperatures. If used without due caution it can constitute a safety hazard. The outer surface will become hot enough to cause very serious burns and the bean roaster has the potential to ignite flammable materials on or near the roaster.
I - IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS When using this electrical appliance, these safety precautions must always be followed: SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS in a safe place and REFER TO THEM OFTEN WARNING: Read and Understand All Instructions, Precautions, Labels and Warnings BEFORE Using This Coffee Roaster! Keep these instructions for future reference and be sure anyone operating the machine reads and understands them before allowing them to use the Coffee Roaster.
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• This appliance has a polarized plug. One blade is wider than the other. As a safety feature, this plug will fit in a polarized outlet in only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug.
Bean Insertion-Chute Cover Top Filter Front Cover Gold Knob Roasting Chamber Viewing Window Cooling Tray Rear Filter Base Chaff Tray Bean Agitation Arm Main Cooling Fan Control Panel...
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This diagram represents most of the parts that are designed to be removed by the consumer for basic maintenance with the exception of the Heat-Guard Grills. (see bottom of previous page for heat-guard grill instructions) WARNING: Do not attempt further disassembly beyond what 1 - Rear Filter 2 - Bean Insertion Chute Cover 3 - Cooling Tray...
II - Coffee Roasting- A Brief History It wasn’t that long ago that it was common for people to buy raw coffee beans from the stores and then roast these at home for fresh coffee. That was particularly true in rural areas that were removed from the small roasters found in city neighborhoods.
III - Introduction to the Roasting Process The changes that the coffee bean goes through during the roasting process are amazing. Those small, hard beans, when properly exposed to controlled heat, grow in size and change in color, becoming the source of one of the world’s most cherished beverages.
• The voltage in your home (it can vary as much as 12-15 volts from place to place) For the KN-8828B and KN-8828P in its “Auto” mode, use the time displayed on the digital readout as a countdown timer. Watch those times and compare them to the times in this chart and the description of the roasting process.
Temperature as a Roast Indicator Temperature is an excellent indicator of the state of the roast. Although the temperature sensor of the Hottop roaster is not in the beans through the entire roast it still supplies useful information that can help you predict changes taking place in the beans.
For your first experimental batch select a variety that is easy to roast. Most any of the varieties from Central or South America will do fine. Guatemalan, Colombian, Brazilian, Bolivian, or Costa Rican are all good choices. These coffees have very loud cracks that are easy to recognize. Moreover, these are also rela- tively inexpensive, so if anything goes wrong, you don’t have to feel too bad about discarding the beans.
In the Auto mode the user will fi nd that with just three pushes of the START button the coffee roast- ing process will begin. In the manual mode, all parameters of the roasting process can be controlled by the user.
CONTROL FUNCTIONS To the right of the display are fi ve buttons that control KN-8828B (buttons do not illuminate). MESSAGES At various times a message will appear in the display to alert you: CHAF: The chaff tray needs to be emptied before continuing. Stor - If you choose you may store into non-volatile memory the roast AUTO - The pre-programmed, factory default, automatic roasting mode.
RANGE OF CONTROL ADJUSTMENTS Target Time 10:00 to 25:00 Main Fan Speed Five speeds. Each of the four bars represent 25%. When no bars are showing the fan is off. Heating Element Power Eleven selectable heating levels. Each bar represents 10% of the heating element’s power.
WARNING: Never leave the roaster unattended during a roast! The KN-8828B gives the user the option to easily and quickly roast using an automatic mode. The “Auto” mode supplies a roasting curve that can begin with as few as three presses of a single button. It can be modifi...
can all be adjusted at any time during the roast. Use the SELECT arrow to choose a parameter, then use the CHEVRON arrows to change that parameter. CAUTION: When adding time or increasing the roasting STORING (Saving) A ROAST PROFILE When the roast has completed and the cooling cycle is done, if you like the way the roast turned out and wish to repeat this roast at any time in the future, you may save it.
LCD panel on the outside that give the user far more information and control than our other models. This section of the manual fully explains the KN-8828P and how to make best use of all its fea- tures.
FIRE SAFETY If at any time the KN-8828P senses that the temperature has reached 414 F, the machine will begin beeping a warning for 30 seconds. If the user takes no action the beans will be ejected and the machine will go into cool down mode.
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WARNING: Never leave the roaster unattended during a roast! The KN-8828P gives the user the option to roast using an automatic mode that operates much like the earlier versions of our roaster. The “Auto” mode supplies a roasting curve that can be set to run for a programmed amount of time and will automatically eject the beans at the end of that time.
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In the display’s Message Center you will now see “Preheat.” The roaster is coming up to temperature. The amount of time this process takes varies. When it is time to add the beans, the machine will beep and the Mes- sage Center will show the “Add Beans”...
Although there are eight segments, and each can be three minutes in length, the greatest amount of time for any given Program is 22:00. The KN-8828P will not allow you to save a Program that is greater than 22:00 in total length (not including the Warm-up time which is automatically added to every roast).
SEGMENT TEMPERATURE The temperature range for each segment which is available for programming varies, from lowest in the early segments to highest in later segments. This is refl ected in the “stair step” appearance of the temperature bars in the LCD display. During the roast, each segment dynamically displays its progress of the temperature: The upper portion of each Segment display where the black bars are located represents the range of programmed temperature this way:...
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When the Program you wish to use is displayed, press “Enter.” The display changes color and the KN-8828P is now ready to begin the roast cycle. At any time during this process of choosing a Program, you may press “BACK/EJECT” to go back through the various main areas of the process. For example, if after you press “ENTER”...
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ROASTING WITH A PROGRAM - KN-8828P WARNING: Never leave the roaster unattended during a roast! Select a Program with which to roast as described on the previous page. If you have not yet created any additional Programs use “Program 0” which is the default Program when entering Program mode.
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Use the + and - buttons to adjust the temperature. Either button can be held down to move through the adjustment range more quickly. If you reach either extreme there is no digital display of the adjusted temperature, the bar representing the selected temperature will be fl...
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COPYING AN EXISTING PROGRAM - KN-8828P If you would like to create a new Program it can be easier and a bit quicker to begin with one that is already created. Here is how to copy a Program and paste it into another Program slot: Select the Program you wish to duplicate (see Page 24 for instructions on “Selecting a Program”)
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Segment is a way to force the heating element to stay on during that time period. - Because of the amount of time it takes for the KN-8828P to increase the temperature in the roasting chamber, drastic changes should be avoided unless a Program is created that gives suffi cient time for the rise in temperature before time runs out for the Program.
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A Sample KN-8828P Program and It’s Roast For a better understanding on how a Program affects the roast we present this graph of an actual sample roast and the program that created it. SEG. TEMP. The Red Line represents the temperature readout as shown on the LCD display during the roast. The Blue line indicates the programmed time.
TEMPERATURE When you enter the setting mode the KN-8828P defaults to Segment 1 and “Temperature.” You will notice that the all the bars of Segment 1 are displayed and a temperature bar signifying the current selected temperature for Segment 1 is blinking and the digital temperature display is blinking. Using the “+” and “-”...
An alternative to the process described above makes use of the fl exible programming methods of the KN-8828P. Instead of modifying all the parameters for each Segment, one Segment at a time, you may wish to modify only one of the parameters for all Segments. For example, if you only want to change the...
(depending on roast level desired): Begin the roast normally, allowing the roaster to preheat and add the beans when the KN-8828P signals you to do so. Allow the roast to progress, controlled by the Program. First crack will begin at about 6:00 to 5:30 remaining and this is the time to pay closer attention its end (at about 5:00 to 4:00 remaining) use the “-”...
VII - Cleaning and care (all models) Roasting coffee can be a bit messy. The chaff that comes off the beans, bits and pieces of coffee beans, and stray beans themselves can get strewn about, in and out of the roaster. To create the best coffee possible, to ensure safe operation, and to extend the life of your Hottop Coffee Roaster, it is very important to do some regular maintenance and cleaning.
B. After 5 to 10 roasts 1- Drum Removal NOTE: For all tasks related to disassembly or repair of the Hottop Bean Roaster, we urge you to refer to the Repair section of our website at www.hottopusa.com. There you will find illustrated, step-by-step instructions to assist you.
holes in the front plate and that the drum shaft goes into the hole in the center of the front plate. Hold the Bearing Plate (8) in place and verify that it is fully seated on the front of the machine and that the alignment pins (11) are in their locating holes.
VIII - Roasting styles overview This section contains a brief explanation of the various roasts you can achieve with the Hottop Coffee Roaster, and will give you a general idea of how roast level affects taste. There are numerous factors that affect the roast level at a given time or level setting on the machine.
a sharp, pungent smell. The coffee usually acquires a similar sharp taste, with the flavor being predomi- nantly “roast” and less that of “coffee.” Some people do enjoy this “French” style but if you are purchasing quality beans this level of roast removes a lot of the taste that you paid for. Roasting even darker, “Spanish”...
For drip coffee, try roasting some quality Colombian and stopping the roast about fifteen to thirty seconds after first crack ends, but before second even starts. This coffee may look lighter than most of what you are accustomed to, but the taste will be a real treat! As time goes along and you become more proficient in your roasting and tasting, you will find that some coffees taste quite good roasted light while others taste better dark.
vary even if you use the same exact amount of beans, from the same batch of green coffee, and roast at the same exact level. For that reason, we suggest you always carefully monitor your roasts to avoid incorrectly roasted coffee. WARNING: Never leave the roaster unattended during a roast! Central-American, Colombian and African Coffees Although these coffees are very different in flavor, they are commonly very acidic, or “bright”...
If the roasted coffee comes out too light try using a longer cycle (Create a longer program for the KN-8828P, program more time into the KN-8828D or KN-8828P in AUTO mode, or use a higher roast number on the KN-8828). You can also reduce the batch size to 225 grams of beans. If, on the other hand, the roasted coffee comes out too dark, try increasing the batch size to 270 grams or decreasing the roast time.
Roasting decaffeinated coffee is more difficult than roasting “regular” coffee. The decaffeination process makes the color of the beans more difficult to discern and the cracks occur in much reduced num- bers. For this reason, we highly recommend learning to roast with “regular” coffee before attempting to roast decaf.
as these “low tech” methods allow you to control the brewing temperature and can actually make better coffee than most drip machines. If the coffee is too bitter many people will reduce the amount of coffee they use per cup. That is the opposite of what you need to do.
X - Resources For specific information not contained in this manual visit our website at www.hottopusa.com. There you will find a troubleshooting guide as well as an FAQ filled with lots of hints and tips that will be of assistance to you. There is also a complete repair guide should you decide to undertake repairs on your own.
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Hottop Coffee Roaster Hottop Coffee Roaster This manual covers the following models: Manufactured by Chang Yue Industrial Corp.® No. 170, Chung Lun, Chung Sha Tsun, An Ding Shian Tainan, Taiwan Tel: 886-6-593-2311 Fax: 886-6-593-4834 www.hottop.com.tw Email: hottop@ms12.hinet.net Owner’s Manual - KN-8828B...
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