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Wiltron 59A50 Operation And Maintenance Manual

Swr autotesters and bridges

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OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
FOR SWR AUTOTESTERS AND BRIDGES
1.
INTRODUCTION
This manual provides product descriptions and
specifications for WILTRON Series 59, 63, and 97
SWR Autotesters and Series 58, 60, 62, and 87 SWR
Bridges. It also includes procedures for measuring
the directivity of these components.
2.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The SWR Autotesters and bridges (Figure 1) are
broadband microwave measurement instruments.
They are used with other test instruments for mak-
ing fixed-- and swept--frequency return loss (SWR)
measurements over a wide range of radio frequen-
cies. Return loss measurements are made to check
the performance of systems, subsystems, and micro-
wave components such as amplifiers, directional
Figure 1. Typical WILTRON SWR Autotester and SWR Bridge
490 JARVIS DRIVE
MORGAN HILL, CA 95037-2809
l
couplers, attenuators, filters, splitters, and termina-
tions.
The WILTRON SWR Autotesters and bridges are
precision--balanced Wheatstone bridges. Except for
the two 4--port comparison--type instruments (Mod-
els 59A50 and 58A50) that use an offset termination
in the reference arm, every model has an internal
precision reference termination included in one arm
of its bridge. The major difference between the SWR
Autotester and the SWR bridge is that the SWR Au-
totester contains a built--in RF detector.
3.
PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS
Performance specifications for SWR Autotesters are
listed in Table 1; specifications for SWR bridges are
listed in Table 2.
P/N: 10100-00008
REVISION : M
PRINTED: NOVEMBER 1994
COPYRIGHT 1983 WILTRON CO.

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Summary of Contents for Wiltron 59A50

  • Page 1 Bridges. It also includes procedures for measuring the two 4--port comparison--type instruments (Mod- the directivity of these components. els 59A50 and 58A50) that use an offset termination in the reference arm, every model has an internal precision reference termination included in one arm GENERAL DESCRIPTION of its bridge.
  • Page 2 Dimensions: 7.6 x 5.1 x 2.8 cm ⁄ 0.01–8 GHz: 0.016 ±0.06ρ (3 x 2 x 1 in.) 59A50 GPC–7 8–18 GHz: 0.016 ±0.1ρ plus connectors Weight: 340 g (12 oz) 63 Series SWR Autotesters, 10 MHz to 4 GHz...
  • Page 3 Table 2. SWR Bridge Performance Specifications Directivity Input Z Test Port Models Accuracy Physical (dB) (ohms) Connector 58 Series Comparison SWR Bridge , 2 to 18 GHz Dimensions: 2–3 GHz: 0.018 ±0.32ρ 6.7 x 5.1 x 2.2 cm 3–4 GHz: 0.018 ±0.2ρ ⁄...
  • Page 4 AUTOTESTER AND BRIDGE SPECIFICATIONS depth (Figure 2) of the device that will mate with the SWR Autotester or bridge, using a WILTRON Certain key specification terms are explained below. Pin Depth Gauge (Figure 3) or equivalent. Based a. Accuracy. This three-element term defines...
  • Page 5 NOTE Impedance The teflon washer is shown on a GPC-7 connec- tor. A similar washer may be installed on any WILTRON precision connectors. Figure 4. Tuning Washer on GPC-7 Connector Connector Type Abbreviations: N = Type N male NF = Type N female...
  • Page 6: Performance Verification

    Table 4. Recommended Test Equipment Instrument Required Characteristics Recommended Model and Manfacturer Sweep Generator Scalar Network Analyzer System WILTRON 562 SNA and 68147B Leveled Output: ±1.0 dB Synthesized Sweep Generator, with 560-10BX Cable Frequency Range: 2 – 18 GHz WILTRON 5447A Scalar...
  • Page 7 562 SCALAR NETWORK ANALYZER 560-10BX CABLE SWR AUTOTESTER OR BRIDGE UNDER TEST (IF TESTING BRIDGE, USE 560-7 SERIES DETECTOR INSTEAD OF 10 BX CABLE CONNECT DASHED LINE CONNECTIONS 68147B SYNTHESIZED SWEEP GENERATOR WHEN DIRECTED BY PROCEDURE 34-SERIES AIR LINE ADAPTER REFERENCE TERMINATION (<2 GHz MEASUREMENTS) OPEN/SHORT...
  • Page 8 GOOD Figure 6. Examples of Good and Bad Air Line Connections 13. Using MENU up-down keys: Highlight START CAL then press SELECT key. 14. Connect SWR Autotester to INPUT A, if you have not done so yet. REFERENCE LINE POSITION 15.
  • Page 9 The return loss of the termination must be higher than the directivity of the SWR Autotester or bridge being measured. The WILTRON terminations recommended in Table 4 meet this requirement. SWR OMM...
  • Page 10: Maintenance

    Gauging Set Gauging sets for measuring terminations are avail- Model Connector Type Model able from WILTRON. Table 5 provides a listing that correlates each SWR Autotester and bridge type 60A50, 58A50, with its appropriate gauging set. Instructions for 87A50, 87A50-1 GPC–7...
  • Page 11 Table 6. Microwave Measurement Conversion tables for Return Loss, Reflection Coefficient, and SWR with tabular values for interaction of a small phasor X with a large phasor (unity reference) expressed in dB related to reference. Relative to Unity Reference REF ± X Return Reflection REF + X...
  • Page 12 Step1. Separate a single WSMA connector compensation washer and trim away the interconnecting tabs. Step 2. Connect the 560-98SF50 SWR Autotester input port to the signal source RF output port, and loosely tighten connector. Orient the WSMA female connector (test port) Step 3.
  • Page 13 Step 5. Loosen the SWR Autotester input port connector and rotate unit hori- zontally, as shown at left. Align un- beaded end of Air Line with test port connector and carefully mate connectors. Tighten all connectors carefully. NOTE For a 560-98S50 SWR Autotester (male WSMA test port) in combination with a 19SF50 Air Line, insert the compensation washer into the female WSMA connector of the air line (beaded...
  • Page 14 WARRANTY The WILTRON product(s) listed on the title page is (are) warranted against defects in materials and workmanship for one year from the date of shipment. WILTRON’s obligation covers repairing or replacing products which prove to be defective during the warranty period. Buyers shall prepay transportation charges for equipment returned to WILTRON for warranty repairs.