Smart Generators Operating Instructions
A metal underground water pipe
in direct contact with the earth
for at least 10 feet can be used as
a grounding source. If an pipe is
unavailable, an 8 foot length of pipe or
rod may be used as the ground
source.
The pipe should be 3/4 inch trade size
or larger and the outer surface must
be non corrosive. If a steel or iron rod
is used it should be at least 5/8 inch
diameter and if a nonferrous rod is
used it should be at least 1/2 inch
diameter and be listed as material for
grounding. Drive the rod or pipe to a
depth of 8 feet. If a rock bottom is
encountered less than 4 feet down,
bury the rod or pipe in a trench. All
electrical tools and appliances
operated from this generator, must be
properly grounded by use of a third
wire or be
"Double Insulated".
It is recommended to:
1. Use electrical devices with 3 prong
power cords.
2. Use an extension cord with a 3 hole
receptacle and a 3 prong plug at the
opposite ends to ensure continuity of
the ground protection from the
generator to appliance.
We strongly recommend that all
applicable federal, state and local
regulations relating to grounding
specifications be checked and
followed.
LINE TRANSFER SWITCH
If this generator is used for standby
service, it must have a transfer switch
between the utility power service and
the generator. The transfer switch not
only prevents the utility power form
feeding into the generator, but is also
prevents the generator from feeding
out into the utility company's lines.
This is intended to protect the
serviceman who may be working on a
damaged line.
THIS INSTALLATION MUST BE DONE BY
A LICENSED ELECTRICIAN AND ALL
LOCAL CODES MUST BE FOLLOWED.
ENGINE OIL
Oil is a major factor affecting
performance and service life. Use 4-
stroke automotive detergent oil.
Recommended Oil: Use 4-stroke
motor oil that meets or exceeds
the requirements for API service
classification SJ, SL, or equivalent.
Always check the API service label on
the oil container to be sure it includes
the letters SJ, SL, or equivalent.
SAE 10W-30 is recommended for
general use. Other viscosities shown
in the chart may be used when the
average temperature in your area is
within the indicated range.
Pre-Operation
FUELING
To fill with oil:
1. Level the engine to ensure accurate
inspection and to prevent overfilling.
2. Remove the dipstick and wipe it
clean.
3. Fully insert the dipstick, then
remove it to check the oil level.
NOTE: When checking the oil be sure the
engine is level.
4. If the oil level is low, remove the
oil filler cap, and fill to the upper
limit mark on the dipstick with the
recommended oil.
5. Reinstall the dipstick and filler cap.
NOTE: Running the engine with a low
oil level can cause engine damage.
The Oil Alert system (applicable
types) will automatically stop the
engine before the oil level falls below
the safe limit. However, to avoid the
inconvenience of an unexpected
shutdown, always check the engine oil
level before startup.
WARNING! EXPLOSIVE FUEL! GASOLINE
IS EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE AND ITS
VAPORS CAN EXPLODE IF IGNITED.
STORE GASOLINE ONLY IN APPROVED
3
SG12003
CONTAINERS, IN WELL VENTILATED,
UNOCCUPIED BUILDINGS AND AWAY
FROM SPARKS OR FLAMES.
DO NOT FILL THE FUEL TANK WHILE
THE ENGINE IS HOT OR RUNNING,
SINCE
SPILLED FUEL COULD IGNITE IF IT
COMES IN CONTACT WITH HOT PARTS
OR SPARKS FROM IGNITION. DO NOT
START THE ENGINE NEAR SPILLED
FUEL.
NEVER USE GASOLINE AS A CLEANING
AGENT.
DO NOT OVERFILL THE FUEL TANK,
LEAVE ROOM FOR THE FUEL TO
EXPAND.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
• Purchase gasoline in small
quantities and store in clean,
approved containers.
• To minimize gum deposits in your
fuel system and to insure easy
starting, do not use gasoline left
over from the previous season.
• Do not add oil to the gasoline.
FUEL TYPE
• For best results use only clean,
fresh, unleaded gasoline with a
pump sticker octane rating of 87 or
higher.
• Unleaded gasoline is
recommended as it leaves less
combustion chamber deposits.
Gasoline/Alcohol Blends:
Gasohol (up to 10% ethyl alcohol,
90% unleaded gasoline by volume)
is approved, as a fuel. Other
gasoline/ alcohol blends are not
approved.
Gasoline/Ether Blends:
Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE)
and unleaded gasoline blends (up
to a maximum of 15% MTBE by
volume) are approved as a fuel.
Other gasoline/ether blends are not
approved.
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