Page 2
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO In addition to the instructions in this guide, subject-specific standards, as well as local, national and international regulations must be observed. After completion of the work, please give this instruction man- ual to the operating staff. Please keep the complete instruc- tion and operating manual filed with your other documents.
Further necessary actions for the overlifting of both, delivery sections on crane lugs as well as monoblocs ......................18 Lifting of ZHK Nano AHUs ..................... 20 3.4.1 Weight specifications of ZHK Nano AHUs and additional parts ........21 3.4.2 Mounting of crane lugs....................... 21 3.4.3 Lifting of ZHK Nano AHU by crane lugs ................
Page 4
EC motors ........................45 Main switch (emergency stop switch) ................45 Electric heaters ......................46 7.4.1 AHUs equipped by EUROCLIMA with control ..............46 Frost protection for plate heat exchanger ..............49 Lighting .......................... 49 Commissioning ........................50 Preliminary steps ......................50 8.1.1...
AHU to enable the safe and correct use of an AHU con- structed by EUROCLIMA. The target group of this instruction manual are all persons who are di- rectly involved with transport, assembly, commissioning and installation, operation, maintenance, troubleshooting and disassembling (see also chapter 2.5 (Staff selection and qualification)).
Generally, a HVAC specialist, knowing the exact application of the AHU, generates a specification, in which customer requirements for the AHU are defined. The properties of the AHU, specified by EUROCLIMA, are agreed with the customer and are stated on the technical data sheets and draw- ing of the AHU.
In this case, corrosion of the AHU or inappropriate filtration of the air could be a result of a planning error, for which EUROCLIMA de- clines and does not accept any responsibility, because the AHU is built according to the confirmed specifications.
1.6 Documentation The AHU will be delivered with the following documentation: Instruction manual ZHK NANO (This document There is a marked cardboard box, which con- is an extract of the complete instruction and op- tains loosely delivered parts inside of the erating manual and includes chapters 1 to 4.)
At differences between this manual and the instruction manual of the component manufacturer, the instruction manual of the component manufacturer has to be applied. In case of doubt, please contact your EUROCLIMA office. Safety instructions / Guidelines to conformity to laws and directives 2.1 Symbols in this manual...
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Warning symbol Type of hazard Warning of general danger Warning of electrical voltage Warning of pointed objects and sharp edges Warning of inflammable substances Warning of rotating parts Warning of hot surface Warning of tilting parts...
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Head protection: Industrial helmets protect the head from falling, swinging, falling or fly- ing objects, as well as from bumping into objects. Hand protection: Protective gloves protect hands from injuries caused by cutting, saw- ing, trapping, etc., as well as from chemical and thermal hazards.
Page 12
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Lighting For work on AHU (maintenance and inspection work) make sure there is adequate lighting. Firefighting in case of fire In general, the local fire protection regulations must be observed. If the AHU is part of the smoke extraction system, then the specifications of this system have to be observed.
2.4.1 2006/42/EC For an AHU (or any part thereof) supplied by EUROCLIMA, an EC declaration of conformity in ac- cordance with the EC Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC will be issued. When the AHU is a part of the building system. For the device’s safe, practical and intended opera-...
Page 14
The issued EC declaration of conformity declares that due to its concept and type, as well as in de- sign placed into the market by EUROCLIMA, the AHU complies with the fundamental health and safety requirements of the EC Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Exemption 5: AHU operates only in potentially explosive air conditions, according to EU Di- rective 2014/34/EU (valid for supply air, exhaust air or both). Exemption 6: AHU operates only in toxic, abrasive or flammable air Exemption 7: AHU operates only with air temperatures greater than 100 °C Exemption 8: AHU contains a heat exchanger and a heat pump for heat recovery in accord- ance with regulation (EU) 1253/2014.
Basin in the outside-air intake section The AHU ZHK Nano is not equipped with a basin in the outside-air intake section as standard. In order to fulfill the requirements of VDI 6022 a tub must be installed in the area of the fresh air in- take section, depending on the location of the AHU.
Manometer for filter monitoring According VDI 6022 at a volume flow > 1000 m³/h manometer have to be installed for filter moni- toring. These could be ordered at EUROCLIMA as an option. However, the filter monitoring has to be ensured on site.
3.2 Lifting by forklift / lift truck In accordance with the EUROCLIMA drawing the AHU will be delivered as monobloc or more deliv- ery section(s). The AHU parts or the monobloc are delivered on pallets and can be unloaded and moved by forklift or lift truck.
For example, a Sling/ belt with hook. The ropes, hooks and crane lugs used must be suitable for the load, see WARNING! chapter 3.4.1 (Weight specifications of ZHK Nano AHUs and additional parts).The influence of the temperature on the load capacity must be taken into account.
Page 20
Before lifting, it is therefore important to en- sure that the load-bearing equipment is correctly routed and that the force is applied evenly, see chapter 3.4.3 (Lifting of ZHK Nano AHU by crane lugs).
The AHUs ZHK Nano types (sizes) 45, 55 and 65 are usually delivered as monoblocs. Monoblocs are AHUs that can be lifted as a single section. In case of the AHU ZHK Nano series, this applies to variants with plate heat exchanger and heat wheel of the types (sizes) 45, 55 and 65, see Fig- ure 7.
AHUs types (sizes) 45, 55 and 65 see Table 3, and for AHUs type (size) 80 see Ta- ble 4. Up to these maximum weights ZHK Nano AHU’s may be lifted by using the delivered crane lugs. The delivered crane lugs may be used for lifting ZHK Nano AHUs up to these maximum weights.
Page 23
Figure 11: Crane lug mounted Bolts and nuts are delivered with the lifting lugs and must be tightened with the torque according to Table 5. If the lifting lugs are already mounted by EUROCLIMA, the bolts must be checked before lifting of the AHU.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO 3.4.3 Lifting of ZHK Nano AHU by crane lugs The load effect has to take place uniformly across all four crane lugs. The definition of the load carrying equipment is the responsibility of the executing company.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO If you would like to satisfy everyone, including yourself, the planner, the owner and other observers of the AHU, then we strongly recommend covering to protect the AHU against dirt and damage during the installation and commissioning process. This is always advisable and good practice and site management.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 15: Solid foundation and strip foundation AHUs must weigh down the foundation on the base frame in longitudinal and cross direction either in strips or points. The installation of special underlay with impact sound insulation properties and high specifications is highly recommended.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 16: Suspension of ceiling AHUs AHU which are not designed to stack, should not be stacked (one on top of the other). Assembly If climbing on the AHU is absolutely necessary during assembly, for example, for connecting the roof plates, appropriate measures must be put in place.
Page 29
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Between connection flange and dampers, flexible connection, weather protection grid, sand trap louvre, intake hoods etc. Figure 18: Sealing strip Figure 19: Applying the sealing strip Section connection points, screw connections between inside and outside, connection openings...
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 22: Pulling AHU sections together Figure 23: Pulling AHU sections together (detail) 5.1.2 Standard connections and connection components The connection via base frame must be always made at all AHUs, see Figure 24 and Figure 25.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 28: Hexagon bolt with locknut Figure 29: Connection angle Figure 30: Connection via connection M8x20 strengthening angle 5.1.3 Establishing the screw connection of AHU parts The exact alignment of the AHU parts and pulling together AHU sections as close as possible, as described in chapter 5.1.1(Actions before the assembly of casing), are vital for establishing...
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO 5.1.4 Special features for roof AHUs and device separations at wet areas For roof AHUs as well as at device separations directly before or after a wet area (e.g. cooler), special actions for sealing the AHU must be carried out: 1.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 37: Sealing the roof flange 5.1.5 Securing the position of AHUs Floor AHUs must be fixed on the foundation to secure the position. A direct coupling see Figure 38 left, should be avoided because of structure-borne sound transmission. If you use structure-borne sound insulated underlayment, the fixing by lugs is particularly suitable to avoid the displacement of the AHU in all directions (Figure 38 right).
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 39: Fixing screw with clamp- Figure 40: Fixing mechanism at door Figure 41: Fixed door panel (ZIB) ing piece (ZIB) frame (ZIB) Pay attention at removable door panels, because after undoing the connection they could suddenly detach and lead to injuries. Therefore, always use both...
During the installation it must be understood that the filter bags cannot not be clamped or dam- aged. Each filter bag must freely adjust itself in the airstream. If the filters are not included in the scope of delivery by EUROCLIMA, the procured filters must fulfill the requirements of VDI 6022.
Page 36
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 47: Lifting the filter bags Attention: If different widths of filters are planned for one filter frame with clamp- ing mechanism, then the order of the insertion has to be according to the filter frame raster (see figure beneath). Otherwise it leads to an air bypass.
(STRAUB coupling) is recommended (Figure 56). This coupling could be included optionally in the scope of delivery from EUROCLIMA, if not, then it must be provided on site. In order to avoid dam- age of the copper pipe of the heat exchanger due to mechanical force, a ring needs to be inserted to reinforce the copper pipe (Figure 54 and Figure 55).
Page 38
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 55: Copper pipe with inserted reinforc- Figure 54: Copper pipe with reinforcing ring ing ring Figure 56: STRAUB coupling Figure 57: Mounted STRAUB coupling Other types of connections, for example, welding or soldering are not recommended by EURO- CLIMA, because of risk of fire to neighboring materials.
Each drain must be equipped with a siphon. Siphons are available as accessories from EURO- CLIMA. 6.2.1 Standard siphons A space-saving design of the necessary siphon height can be completed by EUROCLIMA on re- quest. Contact your sales representative for further detailed information. The following conditions are essential for correct operation: At each drain, a siphon must be connected.
Figure 63: Siphon on pressure side 6.2.2 Ball Siphons If Ball Siphons with the design shown below are supplied by EUROCLIMA, then the following in- structions should be followed during installation: Depending on the suction side or pressure side mounting position, the siphon body has to be in- stalled so that the direction of the arrow (see Figure 64) corresponds to the flow direction.
Page 41
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 64: Observe the mounting position - flow direction according to the arrow Siphon on suction side (in direction of airflow before the fan) Figure 65: Suction side execution Siphon on pressure side (in direction of airflow after the fan) The black plug must be removed for the pressure side installation (see Figure 67).
Figure 67: Pressure side installation: remove the black closing plug 6.3 Duct connection – airside connection to AHU Depending on the customer's requirements, EUROCLIMA devices are equipped with various ac- cessories and options for attaching air duct elements like dampers, flexible connections, frames, panel flanges, etc.
Page 43
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO A suitable seal (not included in the scope of supply) has to be installed between the device housing and the component of the duct system. The aero-technical connections must be executed free of tension and torsion. For example no forces / loads are allowed to be transmitted to the device housing by means of attached acces- sories such as ducts etc.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 68: Information on the screw distance 6.3.2 Insulation of fresh air damper Before connecting the duct section, the flange of the fresh air damper must be fully insulated. This action is imperative to prevent the formation of condensation by heat transfer.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Electrical connection The electrical connection must be executed in compliance with international regulations such as the Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU and the requirements of electromagnetic compatibil- ity Directive 2014/30/EU, of national legislation and the requirements of the local electricity pro- vider.
In order to prevent high vibration loads and damage, critical speeds or operat- NOTICE! ing frequencies must be avoided, see chapter 8.2.1 (Vibration verification). EUROCLIMA, therefore, recommends that operating conditions are continually monitored and as- sessed. When using residual current circuit breakers (RCDs), the supply line must be protected by means of an all-current sensitive (type B or B+) residual current circuit breaker.
In order to avoid the above stated risks, EUROCLIMA provides, as standard, electric heaters with two independent safety thermostats. 7.4.1 AHUs equipped by EUROCLIMA with control Units, which are supplied by EUROCLIMA with control, are limiting the supply air temperature to a default value of 35 °C. 46/64...
Page 48
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO This execution and function, as specified below, is supplied by EUROCLIMA. Control-side limitation of the air temperature beyond the electric heater The control of the electric heater always regulates the temperature of the air passing through the heater so that it never exceeds the permitted air temperature in the AHU (40 °C, if not differently...
Page 49
Figure 73: Thermostat 2 Connection box could reach high temperatures. For suitable connection, use heat-resistant cables (admissible operation temperature min. 110 °C), for example silicone, Teflon or glass fiber insu- lated cables. Connection scheme for electric heater according to EUROCLIMA: 48/64 V07-21.0...
At low temperatures and high air speeds, the condensate in the plate heat exchanger can freeze and ice over. For devices supplied by EUROCLIMA with control, this is prevented by pressure monitoring of the plate heat exchanger and the temporary adjustment of the supply air volume flow.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO For AHUs with integrated control and lighting, an additional power supply for the lighting must be provided and separated from the power supply for the control cabinet. This ensures that the light also can be switched on during repair work, despite the main switch being switched off (prerequisite for access to the AHU).
The air density at the measuring point is to set up manually, depending on sea level, temperature and humidity. In most cases, 1.2 kg/m³ is a suitable value. For AHUs supplied by EUROCLIMA with control, the airflow rate sensors are already preset. 8.1.2 Heat exchanger The heat exchangers, fittings and valves shall be tested for tightness and integrity.
The external pressure drop is higher than indicated on the technical data sheet. Possible closed fire or VAV dampers in the duct If the airflow is incorrect and support is required on this matter, please contact EUROCLIMA. 8.2.1 Vibration verification Check on the quiet running of the fan.
If a frequency converter is used for running the fan, then the resonant range can be suppressed directly there. At AHUs with EUROCLIMA control, the resonant range can be suppressed. For that purpose, the appropriate setting of the software must be done at the commissioning process.
DANGER! Please note that EUROCLIMA is not responsible for damage caused by improper handling of sol- vents and cleaning agents, and our company would not be liable for resulting mechanical damage. Solvents and cleaning agents should not contain alcohol for use on coated surfaces.
All filters should be checked for tightness and fit, because otherwise they could be sucked in and could lead to damage and/ or poor functioning and quality. If AHUs are equipped with EUROCLIMA control, then a corresponding warning message is dis- played on the HMI (see Figure 77) when the differential pressure limitation is reached.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Figure 77: Warning message filter If such a warning message is displayed, then appropriate actions have to be taken immediately (e.g. change of air filters). 9.3.1 Panel filters Dry panel air filters (cleanable). The contamination level of the filter can be controlled by the differ- ential pressure drop (check every 14 days to 1 month).
Check built-in safety devices and electrical parts for proper functioning. 9.5 Dampers EUROCLIMA dampers of Type J are nearly maintenance free. Check for dirt, damage and corro- sion, clean if necessary with compressed air or steam jet. Check the function and correct rotation.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO 9.6 Weather louver Check for dirt, damage and corrosion and that it is free from leaves, paper, etc. 9.7 Energy recovery systems The manual of the component manufacturer must be read and followed when undertaking cleaning works.
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Component Action Section month ¼ year ½ year year Reference chapter Housing Ch / Cl Housing inside and outside Fan / motor Corrosion check 9.2.2 Fan Flexible connection Protection grid Ch / Cl / M Motor, general 9.2.3 Motor...
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO 11 Disassembly and disposal 11.1 Disassembly At disassembly, the safety instructions of chapter 2 (Safety instructions) must be considered. It also applies to the instructions in chapter 3 (Reception control / unloading / transportation to installation site). The housing can be disassembled relatively easy: Disassembly of the housing: Disassembly of the external panels and removal of the insulation.
Page 62
Instruction Manual ZHK NANO Air filter Plastic, metal 150106 Filters which have caught toxic and/or pathogenic pollutants must be disposed of as chemical waste. National rules and regulations apply. Droplet separator slats Insulation profile Plastic 150102 Sealing tape Piping EC – motor...
Page 63
Figure 7: Monobloc ZHK Nano with additional parts (chiller and E-heating coil) ......20 Figure 8: ZHK Nano type 80 sections with additional parts (chiller and E-heating coil) ....20 Figure 9: Right-side and left-side crane lifting lug ................. 22 Figure 10: Crane lug dismounted ....................
Need help?
Do you have a question about the ZHK NANO and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers