Chapter 3 - Troubleshooting; General; Procedure - Planet ES-10024B-1 Maintenance Manual

Aircraft alternator
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Aircraft Alternator
Maintenance Manual
3.1

General

A.
In the event of malfunction in electrical power, it should not be assumed to be an alternator fault
before employing proper troubleshooting procedures. The overall objective of trouble-shooting
is to find the cause of trouble and take corrective action to prevent a recurrence. Even
perfectly operational alternators cannot compensate for improper adjustments, corroded or worn
parts, and improper installation or lack of maintenance.
B.
This section provides general troubleshooting procedures for the alternator assembly for
unscheduled maintenance and for possible fault detection prior to maintenance activity. It
gives procedures to follow to determine the best course of action prior to disassembly. Block
type troubleshooting charts are also provided. Upon determination of fault(s), refer to the
TESTING (section 6) for applicable test procedure(s).
3.2

Procedure

WHEN SERVICING, REPAIRING, OR OVERHAULING THE ALTERNATOR,
GREAT CARE AND CAUTION MUST BE TAKEN TO AVOID HAZARDOUS
SITUATIONS. THE ALTERNATOR WHEN MOUNTED ON AN AIRCRAFT
OR ROTORCRAFT, PRESENT A PHYSICAL HAZARD FROM PROPELLERS,
ROTORS AND OTHER ROTATING DEVICES. THE ALTERNATOR PRODUCES
A HIGH ELECTRICAL CURRENT OUTPUT AND ALSO PRESENTS AN
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD, THAT CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY
IF PROCEDURES IN THIS MANUAL OR THE AIRCRAFT/ROTORCRAFT
SERVICE MANUALS ARE NOT FOLLOWED.
It is required to reference the aircraft or rotorcraft AFM or POH as well as the applicable
service or maintenance manual as required.
A.
The Charts on the following pages represent six main areas of trouble in an alternator. Choose
the applicable symptom and follow the trouble shooting chart flow. Below each chart is a
discussion of each point.
ES1031
Rev. A: 11 Aug. 2021

CHAPTER 3 - TROUBLESHOOTING

3.1. Low or No Output.
3.2. Battery is Discharged.
3.3. Battery is Overcharged.
3.4. Noisy in Operation (mechanical).
3.5. Noisy in Operation (electrical).
3.6. Ammeter or Lights Flicker.
WARNING
Note:
© 2021 - Hartzell Engine Technologies - All rights reserved
24-30-01
Page: 3-1

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