Kenwood TK-290-11B Service Manual

Kenwood TK-290-11B Service Manual

Vhf fm transceiver

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Document Copyrights
Copyright 2006 by Kenwood Corporation. All rights reserved.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, translated, distributed, or transmitted in any
form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, for
any purpose without the prior written permission of Kenwood.
Disclaimer
While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual, Kenwood
assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for
damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. Kenwood reserves
the right to make changes to any products herein at any time for improvement purposes.

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Summary of Contents for Kenwood TK-290-11B

  • Page 1 Kenwood. Disclaimer While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual, Kenwood assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. Kenwood reserves...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    © 2006-7 PRINTED IN JAPAN B51-8766-00 ( N ) 172 This service manual (B51-8766-00) applies to products with 80200001 or subsequent serial numbers. Refer to the TK-290-11B service manual (B51-8520-00) for any information which has not been covered in this manual. Helical antenna...
  • Page 3: General

    TK-290-11B GENERAL INTRODUCTION PERSONNEL SAFETY SCOPE OF THIS MANUAL The following precautions are recommended for person- nel safety : This manual is intended for use by experienced techni- • DO NOT transmit until all RF connectors are verified se- cians familiar with similar types of commercial grade commu- cure and any open connectors are properly terminated.
  • Page 4: Circuit Description

    TK-290-11B CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 1. PLL Frequency Synthesizer The PLL IC consists of a prescaler, fractional divider, refer- The frequency synthesizer consists of the VCXO (X1), ence divider, phase comparator and charge pump. This PLL VCO (L800), PLL IC (IC5) and buffer amplifiers. The VCXO IC is a fractional-N type synthesizer and performs in the 80 or generates a 16.8MHz signal.
  • Page 5: Parts List

    TK-290-11B PARTS LIST CAPACITORS 2 2 0 • Capacitor value CC45 Color* 010 = 1pF 0 = 22pF 1 = Type ... ceramic, electrolytic, etc. 4 = Voltage rating 100 = 10pF 2 = Shape ... round, square, etc. 5 = Value...
  • Page 6: Final Unit (X45-3592-71)

    Les articles non mentionnes dans le Parts No. ne sont pas fournis. Y : AAFES (Europe) X : Australia M : Other Areas Teile ohne Parts No. werden nicht geliefert. TK-290-11B (Y50-5322-70) FINAL UNIT (X45-3592-71) CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) Desti- Desti- Ref.
  • Page 7: Tx-Rx Unit (X57-6132-70)

    TK-290-11B PARTS LIST CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation CK73GB1H471K CHIP C 470PF NJM2904V-ZB MOS-IC C45,46 CK73GB1H471K CHIP C 470PF IC4-6 TC7SH08FU-F MOS-IC ✽...
  • Page 8 TK-290-11B PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation C66,67 CK73GB1H471K CHIP C 470PF C240 CC73GCH1H060D CHIP C 6.0PF CC73GCH1H070D CHIP C 7.0PF C242 CK73GF1A105Z CHIP C 1.0UF...
  • Page 9 TK-290-11B PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation C451,452 CK73GB1H102K CHIP C 1000PF C671 CK73HB1H222K CHIP C 2200PF C454 CC73GCH1H101J CHIP C 100PF C672...
  • Page 10 TK-290-11B PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation X400 L77-1863-05 CRYSTAL RESONATOR (12.0MHZ) RK73GB2A102J CHIP R 1.0K 1/10W X600 L77-1708-05 CRYSTAL RESONATOR (3.579545MHZ) RK73HB1J101J...
  • Page 11 TK-290-11B PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation R405 RK73GB2A332J CHIP R 3.3K 1/10W R493 RK73GB2A100J CHIP R 1/10W R406 RK73GB2A100J CHIP R 1/10W...
  • Page 12 TK-290-11B PARTS LIST TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Desti- Desti- Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description Ref. No. Address Parts No. Description parts nation parts nation R684 RK73HB1J473J CHIP R 1/16W 2SC4649(N,P) TRANSISTOR ✽ R685 RK73HB1J394J CHIP R 390K 1/16W 2SC5110-F(O) TRANSISTOR...
  • Page 13 TK-290-11B EXPLODED VIEW Control unit (B/6) Control unit (F/6) 67x2 Control unit (A/6) Control unit (D/6) TX-RX unit 26x2 Control unit (E/6) IC801 Final unit : N14-0835-04 : N14-0836-04 M2.6 x 8 : N30-2608-43 D M2.6 x 6 : N67-2606-48...
  • Page 14 TK-290-11B ADJUSTMENT Test Equipment Required for Alignment Test Equipment Major Specifications Standard Signal Generator Frequency Range Maximum 600MHz or more. (SSG) Modulation Frequency modulation and external modulation. Output –133dBm/0.05µV to 7dBm/501mV Power Meter Input Impedance 50Ω. Operation Frequency Up to 600MHz.
  • Page 15 TK-290-11B ADJUSTMENT • Panel tuning • PC tuning Connect the wires to the PCB in the connector case of interface cable. For output the wires out of the connector case, need to process the connector case. KPG-36 2: RED (RX AF OUTPUT)
  • Page 16 TK-290-11B ADJUSTMENT Key operations in Panel test mode are as follows. How to Remove the Flat Cable [Selector switch] : Use to select the test channel. 1. Gently draw out both sides of the connector lever uni- [PTT] : For transmit.
  • Page 17 TK-290-11B ADJUSTMENT • Panel tuning mode Note: Different sample displays are shown. Press [Tone 1] in Panel test mode to set Panel tuning mode. Function name Display Remarks Varicap shift voltage (Mid) VSWM 75 VCO –3V adj. [Tone 2] Varicap shift voltage (High) VSWH146 VCO –6V adj.
  • Page 18 TK-290-11B ADJUSTMENT Common Section Measurement Adjustment Item Condition Specifications/Remarks Test- Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment ± 0.1V 1. Varicap shift 1) Set panel tuning mode DC VTVM TX-RX TP2 Panel SW A/ –3V voltage Push Tone 2 to select SW B VSWM ∗∗...
  • Page 19 TK-290-11B ADJUSTMENT Measurement Adjustment Item Condition Specifications/Remarks Test- Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment ± 0.1W 3. TX high 1) Set panel test mode Power meter Panel Panel SW A/ 4.50W power CH No. : 3 SW B 2.3A or less adjustment Signaling No.
  • Page 20 TK-290-11B ADJUSTMENT Measurement Adjustment Item Condition Specifications/Remarks Test- Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment ± 0.05kHz 7. Maximum 1) Set panel test mode Power meter Panel Panel SW A/ 3.2kHz deviation CH No. : 3 Deviation SW B (According to the adjustment Signaling No.
  • Page 21 TK-290-11B ADJUSTMENT Measurement Adjustment Item Condition Specifications/Remarks Test- Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment ± 0.05kHz 11. DQT 1) Set panel test mode Power meter Panel Panel SW A/ 0.6kHz deviation CH No. : 3 Deviation SW B adjustment Signaling No. : 1 meter Select DQDV∗∗∗...
  • Page 22 TK-290-11B ADJUSTMENT Receiver Section Measurement Adjustment Item Condition Specifications/Remarks Test- Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 1. AF level 1) Set panel test mode Panel Check 0.55V± 0.3V (VOL. 2) check CH No. : 3 5% or less Signaling No. : 1...
  • Page 23 TK-290-11B ADJUSTMENT Measurement Adjustment Item Condition Specifications/Remarks Test- Unit Terminal Unit Parts Method equipment 6. Squelch 1) Set panel test mode Panel Panel SW A/ Adjust to point of adjustment CH No. : 3 SW B opening squelch Signaling No. : 1...
  • Page 24 TK-290-11B PC BOARD FINAL UNIT (X45-3592-71) Component side view (J79-0071-09) Vcont Ref. No. Address IC801 C802 J79-0071-09 Component side IC801 Layer 1 Layer 2 Foil side FINAL UNIT (X45-3592-71) Foil side view (J79-0071-09) J79-0071-09 Component side Layer 1 Layer 2...
  • Page 25 TK-290-11B PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) Component side view (J79-0073-09) J79-0073-09 A/6 (B/6) Ref. No. Address D102 D103 D104 TOP1 TOP2 (SW A) (SW B) J79-0073-09 B/6...
  • Page 26 TK-290-11B PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) Component side view (J79-0073-09) – MIC2 INT MIC (N/C) (D/6) (E/6) J79-0073-09 D/6 CN501 CN502 (F/6) Component side J79-0073-09 E/6 TOGGLE SW Layer 1 J79-0073-09 F/6 Layer 2 Layer 3 Layer 4 Foil side...
  • Page 27 TK-290-11B TK-290-11B PC BOARD PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) Component side view (J79-0073-09) CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) Component side view (J79-0073-09) – J79-0073-09 A/6 MIC2 INT MIC (N/C) (D/6) (E/6) J79-0073-09 D/6 (B/6) CN501 Ref. No. Address D102 D103...
  • Page 28 TK-290-11B PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) Foil side view (J79-0073-09) PTTE – Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address (E/6) (D/6) IC10 J79-0073-09 D/6 (F/6) Component side J79-0073-09 E/6 Layer 1 Layer 2 J79-0073-09 F/6 Layer 3 Layer 4 Foil side...
  • Page 29 TK-290-11B PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) Foil side view (J79-0073-09) J79-0073-09 A/6 Ref. No. Address IC101 D101 DGND TOGGLE (B/6) DGND TOGGLE IC101 J79-0073-09 B/6 R104 LAMP R103 TXLED BLED R108 R106...
  • Page 30 TK-290-11B TK-290-11B PC BOARD PC BOARD CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) Foil side view (J79-0073-09) CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) Foil side view (J79-0073-09) PTTE – J79-0073-09 A/6 Ref. No. Address Ref. No. Address (E/6) (D/6) Ref. No. Address IC101 IC10 D101...
  • Page 31 TK-290-11B PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Component side view (J79-0070-09) C471 C467 DATI CODE4 C466 C469 CODE3 DATO C465 C470 CODE2 IC404 TCNT C464 CODE1 STONE C462 TXOUT AUDIH C461 RXOUT C468 MUTE C456 IC403 C610 SCALL C457 PTTIO C458...
  • Page 32 TK-290-11B PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Component side view (J79-0070-09) C234 R215 CN401 R404 R408 R478 R495 C674 C656 R414 R689 R652 R684 R653 D601 IC610 C655 Vcont C682 R663 C652 R682 BLED C643 R681 C678 TXLED C671 LAMP C602...
  • Page 33 TK-290-11B TK-290-11B PC BOARD PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Component side view (J79-0070-09) TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Component side view (J79-0070-09) C471 C467 DATI CODE4 C466 C469 DATO CODE3 C465 C470 C234 R215 CODE2 IC404 TCNT C464 STONE CODE1 CN401 R404...
  • Page 34 TK-290-11B PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Foil side view (J79-0070-09) D603 C227 D602 R219 C237 R216 L212 R213 C214 C224 L210 C216 D205 D207 C229 C228 L213 R214 C215 C230 C206 D203 L214 D206 D208 R205 L202 D204 C212 R206...
  • Page 35 TK-290-11B PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Foil side view (J79-0070-09) C103 C112 C111 IC414 C114 R403 R430 C120 C119 IC415 C117 C484 C113 R466 C105 C106 C485 R461 C115 R460 R437 L404 CP428 R431 C118 CP430 CP427 CP431 CP426 IC406...
  • Page 36 TK-290-11B TK-290-11B PC BOARD PC BOARD TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Foil side view (J79-0070-09) TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Foil side view (J79-0070-09) C103 D603 C227 D602 R219 C237 R216 L212 R213 C112 C111 IC414 C114 C214 C224 R403 R430 C120 L210 C216...
  • Page 37: Schematic Diagram

    TK-290-11B SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) MAN_D TCONT OPPTT SHIFT REGISTER BU4094BCFV 1 STRB 2 DATA 3 CLK 4 Q1 5 Q2 6 Q3 7 Q4 Q’S 8 VSS CN401 5.0V LAMP MAN D SD TO MUTE MICE DATA...
  • Page 38 TK-290-11B SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) MAN_D TCONT OPPTT X53- (B/6) REVERSE CURRENT PREVENTION IMN10 INVERTER IC10 TC7W04FU-F P12/S12 IC101 P11/S11 LC75824W P10/S10 P9/S9 2 3Y P8/S8 LCD DRIVER P7/S7 3 2A TC7SH08FU-F P6/S6 P5/S5 4 GND OUTY P4/S4...
  • Page 39 CONTROL UNIT (X53-3932-71) (A/6) MAN_D MAN_D TCONT TCONT OPPTT OPPTT SHIFT REGISTER X53- (B/6) BU4094BCFV REVERSE 1 STRB CURRENT 2 DATA PREVENTION 3 CLK 4 Q1 5 Q2 6 Q3 IMN10 7 Q4 INVERTER Q’S 8 VSS IC10 TC7W04FU-F P12/S12 IC101 P11/S11 LC75824W...
  • Page 40 TK-290-11B SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) C442 1000p GREEN LED ON:4.2V CN404 RED LED OFF:0V D409 ON:4.2V CURRENT DRIVER OFF:0V Q409 VOLTAGE DC SWITCH Q411 2SC4617(S) REFERENCE 2SB1132(Q,R) Q414 Q415 7.5V Q408 2SK1824-A DC SWITCH 2SJ517-E 2SC4617(S) BATT. REVERSE CURRENT CN405 7.5V...
  • Page 41 TK-290-11B SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) Q406 DTA123JE DC SWITCH RXOUT RXIN RXIN IC415 ADDRESS DECODE LATCH IC415 REVERSE CURRENT R437 TC7S02F-F PREVENTION R466 1 INB D404 2 INA 1SS301F 4.9V 3 GND oUTY CLOCK R483 FREQUENCY SHIFT R491 SELF...
  • Page 42 TK-290-11B SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) RXOUT RXOUT RXIN RXIN TONE 5.0V DTMF DECODER IC600 LC73872M R601 C602 1 INPUT 2 NC1 0.1u 3 PD 4 OSCO 5 OSCI D/A CONVERTOR 6 NC2 IC603 M62364FP-F 7 VSS LOAD C659 VIN1 VIN8 0.1u...
  • Page 43 TK-290-11B SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) RXOUT RXIN TONE TONE X600 3.579545MHz C664 R662 0.1u 5.0V C608 R616 0.01u R639 C626 R647 VSSD 5.0V 0.1u Q601 (0.5%) VSSA VDDD 2SK1824-A C629 MUTE C633 MSKST VDDA SWITCH 0.01u 0.01u PWRoP TXFI C650 0.1u...
  • Page 44 TK-290-11B SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) 1SS360-F REVERSE FREQUENCY CURRENT SHIFT PREVENTION 1.5k TONE C109 ULCNT C118 L77-1969-05 0.01u 1SS388F PHASE LOCKED 1000p 4 VCC LOOP SYSTEM VCoNT 3 oUTPUT LMX2352TMX/NP 4.7u 0.1u IF_EN RF_EN 1 00 CLOCK Fo/LD 1 00...
  • Page 45 TK-290-11B SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) IC801 RA07M1317M101 FINAL UNIT (X45-3592-71) R:0V RF AMPLIFIER R:0V R:0V T:4.9V RF AMPLIFIER R:0V T:3V T:3V UNIVERSAL T:0.7V 2SC4988-E 2SC5110-F(O) EXT.ANT X53- (E/6) 470p VOLTAGE PROTECTION R:0V T:1.6V 33.1n 33.1n MA4PH633 EXT/INT ANT.SWITCH RF SW R:7.5V...
  • Page 46 TX-RX UNIT (X57-6132-70) C442 GREEN LED 1000p IC801 ON:4.2V RA07M1317M101 CN404 RED LED ON:4.2V OFF:0V D409 CURRENT DRIVER FIANL UNIT OFF:0V Q409 VOLTAGE DC SWITCH 2SC4617(S) REFERENCE Q411 (X45-3592-71) Q408 7.5V 2SB1132(Q,R) Q414 Q415 2SC4617(S) 2SK1824-A DC SWITCH 2SJ517-E BATT. CN405 REVERSE CURRENT 7.5V...
  • Page 47: Block Diagram

    TK-290-11B BLOCK DIAGRAM RF X57-613 Fuse +BATT Protect –V 2SJ144-GR(F) Buff Amp MA2S L800 D400 1SR154-400 111-F SB SW DISPLAY X53-393 B/6 Power SW 2SC5108(Y)F LMC7101 Q415 2SJ517-E -10V TX: 27 BIM5 Q412 2SK1824-A 348MH D408 (2/2) LMX2352 Rect LCD Driver...
  • Page 48 TK-290-11B BLOCK DIAGRAM 136~174MHz X45-359 INT.ANT Power Amp Drive Amp Drive Amp (IC801) TX/RX RA07M1317 ff Amp Buff Amp M101 2SC5110-F(O) 2SC4988-E D602,D603 MA2S077-Fx2 C5108(Y)F 2SC4649(N,P) D10 MA4PH633 D11 MA77 2SC5108(Y)F TX: 272~ CURRENT 348MHz DET. NJM2904V-ZB NJM2904V-ZB DTA144EE DTC144EE (2/2) RX: 361.7~...
  • Page 49 RF X57-613 Fuse 136~174MHz X45-359 INT.ANT +BATT Power Amp Protect Drive Amp Drive Amp (IC801) –V TX/RX 2SJ144-GR(F) RA07M1317 Buff Amp Buff Amp MA2S L800 M101 D400 1SR154-400 111-F SB SW DISPLAY X53-393 B/6 2SC5110-F(O) 2SC4988-E Power SW D602,D603 MA2S077-Fx2 2SC5108(Y)F 2SC4649(N,P) D10 MA4PH633...
  • Page 50: Level Diagram

    TK-290-11B LEVEL DIAGRAM...
  • Page 51: Technical Data

    TK-290-11B TECHNICAL DATA Output power ..........1W Multiple channel mode ......Channel 1~92 and 101~125, (TR-BOS) Few channel mode ........Programmable channels between 1 and 117 Weight ............600g (including battery, antenna and belt clip) ICT approval number ......... D810 143L Battery life ..........
  • Page 52 Unit 3712-3724, Level 37, Tower one Metroplaza, 223 Hing Fong Road, Bp 58416 Villepinte, 95944 Roissy Ch De Gaulle Cedex Kwai Fong, N.T., Hong Kong KENWOOD House, Dwight Road, Watford, Herts., 1 Ang Mo Kio Street 63, Singapore 569110 WD18 9EB United Kingdom...

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