American Megatrends StorTrends 3200i Install Manual
American Megatrends StorTrends 3200i Install Manual

American Megatrends StorTrends 3200i Install Manual

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ESRP Storage Program
AMI StorTrends 3200i-iTX 2.7(600 User) iSCSI
Storage Solution for Microsoft Exchange Server 2007
Tested with: ESRP – Storage Version 2.1
Tested Date:
September 24, 2008
American Megatrends Inc., (AMI)
5555 Oakbrook Parkway
Suite 200
Norcross, GA 30093
770.246.8600
www.ami.com

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Summary of Contents for American Megatrends StorTrends 3200i

  • Page 1 ESRP Storage Program AMI StorTrends 3200i-iTX 2.7(600 User) iSCSI Storage Solution for Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 Tested with: ESRP – Storage Version 2.1 Tested Date: September 24, 2008 American Megatrends Inc., (AMI) 5555 Oakbrook Parkway Suite 200 Norcross, GA 30093 770.246.8600...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Table of Content Content ... 2 Overview ... 3 Disclaimer ... 3 Features ... 3 Solution Description ... 8 Tested Deployment ... 14 Simulated Exchange Configuration: ... 14 Primary Storage Hardware ... 14 Primary Storage Software ... 15 Primary Storage Disk Configuration (Mailbox Store Disks) ... 15 Primary Storage Disk Configuration (Transactional Log Disks) ...
  • Page 3: Overview

    The information contained in this document represents the current view of American Megatrends Inc. on the issues discussed as of the date of publication. Due to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of American Megatrends, and American Megatrends cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information presented after the date of publication.
  • Page 4 Storage Consolidation Avoid storage islands, achieve a dramatic improvement in utilization of  storage capacity, and reduce storage management costs Both file and block storage supported in a single IP-SAN appliance  Utilizes the iSCSI protocol, leveraging existing Ethernet infrastructure ...
  • Page 5 2,048 snapshots per box. A maximum of 64 volumes per appliance is supported. SAN snapshots are supported through Microsoft® VSS snapshot technology, or by specific agents for application servers such Exchange Server and Oracle. Microsoft® VSSbased snapshots also support SQL Server and agent- less LAN-free backup.
  • Page 6 Archiving StorTrends storage appliances provide an affordable, easy-to-use, self- managing archiving solution, while also fulfilling your primary storage needs. Our automated iSCSI IP-SAN includes tiering and pooling capabilities, allowing you to archive data from a primary, high performing storage pool on more cost efficient storage that resides in the same SAN.
  • Page 7 Highlights Comes with 4, 8 or 16 TB IP-SAN & NAS storage appliance 16 Hot-swappable SAS/SATA Drives Expandable with JBOD support Information Lifecycle Management Thin Provisioning WDS (WAN-optimization Data Service) Continuous Data Protection (CDP) Volume Replication - Synchronous - Asynchronous - Snapshot-assisted - Journal-assisted Advanced Snapshot...
  • Page 8: Solution Description

    ESRP tests, as well as the targeted customer for which the solution was designed. The StorTrends 3200i – Hardware Raid iSCSI Storage Array is a WHQL qualified storage device that is listed in the Windows Server Catalog as follows: http://www.windowsservercatalog.com/results.aspx?&bCatID=1511&cpID=1...
  • Page 9 Hardware and Software Configuration The storage used in the tests includes: • Single StorTrends 3200i – iSCSI Array with a single storage controller and an integrated 16 disk-array enclosure (DAE. Sizing and configuring storage for use with Microsoft Exchange Server is a complicated process, driven by many variables and factors, which vary from one organization to another.
  • Page 10 Network configuration [1 Mbps Gigabit network] Machine nic1 ip JetStress Host 192.168.11.61 Storage Server 192.168.11.47 Raid configuration [Hardware RAID controller] Container Raid level Data Backup iSCSI Volume/LUN Configuration Volume Name Volume size data 300 GB 10 GB backup 400 GB Exchange JetStress Configuration Size Users...
  • Page 11 NIC 2 8 DISKS 1 SPARE AMI StorTrends 3200i iSCSI Storage Configuration for ESRP Testing For transaction mailbox DATA store 1 RAID 10 group, for LOG store 1 RAID 1 group , for BACKUP store 1 RAID 5 that provides performance and capacity.1 dedicated spare disk to each of the group provides adequate...
  • Page 12 Exchange performance. This solution provides tested best practices to help Exchange administrators design an optimal Exchange deployment based around the StorTrends 3200i ( IP-SAN iSCSI family).The solution addresses the SMB space targeting up to 600-user Exchange deployments along with disk-to-disk backup capability.
  • Page 13 Each of these three test points is critical in validating a storage subsystem for a high performing, stable Exchange environment. Together, these three tests help validate a storage subsystem for overall high performance, stability, and an optimal Exchange environment. Targeted customer profile This solution is intended for small- and medium-sized businesses hosting 600 Exchange mailboxes.
  • Page 14: Tested Deployment

    Host server type 1 database LUN , 1 log LUN and 1 Backup LUN. 0.45 120 GB 40 % ISCSI StorTrends 3200i iTX 2.7 128 M (Adaptable/Dynamic) 2 * 1 Gbps Ethernet NetGear JGS516 Microsoft iSCSI Software Initiator 2.0 build 3497...
  • Page 15: Primary Storage Software

    Total number of disks tested in solution Maximum number of spindles can be hosted in the storage Primary Storage Software HBA driver HBA QueueTarget Setting HBA QueueDepth Setting Multi-Pathing Host OS ESE.dll file version Replication solution name/version Primary Storage Disk Configuration (Mailbox Store Disks) Disk type, speed and firmware revision Raw capacity per disk (GB)
  • Page 16: Streaming Backup

    Number of Spindles in test total raw storage capacity (GB) Disk slice size (GB) Number of slices per LUN or number of disks per LUN Raid level Total formatted capacity Streaming Backup Disk Configuration (Streaming Backup to disk) Disk type, speed and firmware revision Raw capacity per disk (GB) Number of spindles in test...
  • Page 17 Based on the tests run using the ESRP – Storage framework, AMI recommends the following best practices to improve storage performance: Consider performance before capacity: RAID10 configurations are recommended (multiples of 2) RAID 5 configurations with more drives in an array are to be avoided for key volumes that has small random writes.
  • Page 18 Optimize Mailbox Layout: It is best to limit the no. of critical mail stores/mailboxes per server. Encourage separation of mail stores on separate servers. Separate Logs and mail stores on different volumes. Here are some of the database volume characteristics with I/O patterns: Jet database (.edb): This is used to hold all data submitted by MAPI clients.
  • Page 19: Backup Strategy

    Backup strategy This solution used RAID 5 for the backup-to-disk LUNs in order to maximize space and provide single disk failure protection. In today‟s information-centric world, any loss of data could incur heavy financial penalties leave alone other inconveniences caused. Regularly saving and protecting data has become mandatory and is no longer a luxury.
  • Page 20 These snapshots also allow regular scheduled backups to tapes for archival purposes. With the enhancements in Exchange 2003 and the wealth of recovery features provided in iTX, recovery of mail store has become very easy. The main benefit here is that there is no need for a spare disaster recovery server in its own Active Directory forest to recover a single mailbox or single mailbox store, as was required in Exchange 2000.
  • Page 21: Test Result Summary

    Microsoft recommends checking for integrity of the database before using this in live environment. This can be easily done by using „eseutil‟ as follows: DB= „eseutil /k /i‟ LOG = „eseutil /i‟ Now simply recover the mails into the production storage group by using „ExMerge‟...
  • Page 22: Streaming Backup/Recovery Performance

    logical disks I/O latency in the 2 hours test duration. Each server is listed separately and the aggregate numbers across all servers is listed as well. Individual Server Metrics: The sum of I/O‟s across Storage Groups and the average latency across all Storage Groups on a per server basis.
  • Page 23: Backup To Disk Performance

    Backup to disk Performance This test runs backup on all the database files, and stores them on disks. The following table shows an average rate at which each storage group can be backed up at. Total database size per storage group (GB) Time taken to backup each storage group...
  • Page 24 Microsoft Exchange Server Performance Test Result Report Test Summary Overall Test Result Machine Name Test Description Test Start Time Test End Time Jetstress Version Ese Version Operating System Performance Log Database Sizing and Throughput Achieved I/O per Second 331.463 Target I/O per Second Initial database size Final database size Database files (count)
  • Page 25 Host System Performance Counter % Processor Time Available MBytes Free System Page Table Entries Transition Pages RePurposed/sec 0.000 Pool Nonpaged Bytes Pool Paged Bytes Database Page Fault Stalls/sec Test Log 9/24/2008 10:48:51 AM -- Command Line: JetstressCmd.exe /c Jetstress600_performance.xml 9/24/2008 10:48:51 AM -- Jetstress testing begins ... 9/24/2008 10:48:51 AM -- Prepare testing begins ...
  • Page 26 Microsoft Exchange Server Streaming backup Test Result Report Streaming Backup Statistics - All Database Instance Database Size (MBytes) Instance2440.1 141989.02 Jetstress System Parameters Thread count 8 (per-storage group) Log buffers 9000 Minimum database 32.0 MB cache Maximum database 256.0 MB cache Insert operations Delete operations...
  • Page 27 9/26/2008 3:45:50 PM -- Performance logging ends. 9/26/2008 3:45:50 PM -- Instance2440.1 (100% processed) 9/26/2008 3:45:50 PM -- C:\Program Files\Exchange Jetstress\StorTrends_StreamBackup\StreamingBackup_2008_9_26_12_6_33.blg has 875 samples. 9/26/2008 3:45:50 PM -- Creating test report ...
  • Page 28 Microsoft Exchange Server SoftRecovery Test Result Report Soft-Recovery Statistics - All Database Log files Instance replayed Instance3672.1 500 Disk Subsystem Performance LogicalDisk Avg. Disk sec/Read Database 0.134 (F:) Log (E:) 0.001 Host System Performance Counter Average % Processor Time 1.061 Available MBytes 8871.161 Free System Page 16757673.000...
  • Page 29 9/26/2008 11:15:04 AM -- JetInterop batch transaction stats: 12879. 9/26/2008 11:15:04 AM -- Dispatching transactions ends. 9/26/2008 11:15:04 AM -- Shutting down databases ... 9/26/2008 11:15:05 AM -- Instance3672.1 (complete) 9/26/2008 11:15:05 AM -- C:\Program Files\Exchange Jetstress\StorTrends_SoftRecovery\Performance_2008_9_26_10_26_0.blg 9/26/2008 11:15:05 AM -- Creating test report ... 9/26/2008 11:15:07 AM -- Volume F: has 0.0183 for Avg.
  • Page 30 Microsoft Exchange Server SoftRecovery Test Result Report Test Summary Overall Test Result Machine Name Test Description Test Start Time Test End Time Jetstress Version Ese Version Operating System Performance Log Database Sizing and Throughput Achieved I/O per Second 309.313 Target I/O per Second Initial database size Final database size Database files (count)
  • Page 31 Host System Performance Counter % Processor Time Available MBytes Free System Page Table Entries Transition Pages RePurposed/sec 0.000 Pool Nonpaged Bytes Pool Paged Bytes Database Page Fault Stalls/sec Test Log 9/26/2008 10:25:58 AM -- Command Line: JetstressCmd.exe /c Jetstress600_SoftRecovery.xml 9/26/2008 10:25:58 AM -- Jetstress testing begins ... 9/26/2008 10:25:58 AM -- Prepare testing begins ...
  • Page 32 Microsoft Exchange Server Stress Test Result Report Test Summary Overall Test Result Machine Name Test Description Test Start Time Test End Time Jetstress Version Ese Version Operating System Performance Log Database Sizing and Throughput Achieved I/O per Second 313.468 Target I/O per Second Initial database size Final database size Database files (count)
  • Page 33 Host System Performance Counter Average % Processor Time 0.523 Available MBytes 8912.583 Free System Page 16757677.127 Table Entries Transition Pages 0.000 RePurposed/sec Pool Nonpaged 72702819.652 Bytes Pool Paged Bytes 69273207.618 Database Page 0.053 Fault Stalls/sec Test Log 9/24/2008 10:01:05 PM -- Command Line: JetstressCmd.exe /c jet600_stress.xml 9/24/2008 10:01:05 PM -- Jetstress testing begins ...
  • Page 34 9/25/2008 10:22:12 PM -- Volume E: has 0.0000 for Avg. Disk sec/Read. 9/25/2008 10:22:12 PM -- Test has 23.1860171334684 Maximum Database Page Fault Stalls/sec. 9/25/2008 10:22:12 PM -- Test has 0 Database Page Fault Stalls/sec samples higher than 0. 9/25/2008 10:22:12 PM -- C:\Program Files\Exchange Jetstress\StorTrends_stress\Stress_2008_9_24_22_1_7.xml has 5756 samples queried.

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