Toro TurfMaster 22210 Operator's Manual

Toro TurfMaster 22210 Operator's Manual

Walk-behind lawn mower
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30in TurfMaster Walk-Behind Lawn Mower
Model No. 22210—Serial No. 400000000 and Up

Introduction

This rotary-blade, walk-behind lawn mower is intended
to be used by residential homeowners or professional,
hired operators. It is designed primarily for cutting
grass on well-maintained lawns on residential or
commercial properties. It is not designed for cutting
brush or for agricultural uses.
Read this information carefully to learn how to operate
and maintain your product properly and to avoid
injury and product damage. You are responsible for
operating the product properly and safely.
You may contact Toro directly at www.Toro.com for
product and accessory information, help finding a
dealer, or to register your product.
Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or
additional information, contact an Authorized Service
Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model
and serial numbers of your product ready.
identifies the location of the model and serial numbers
on the product. Write the numbers in the space
provided.
1. The model and serial number plate is in one of these 2
locations.
Model No.
Serial No.
This manual identifies potential hazards and has
safety messages identified by the safety-alert symbol
(Figure
2), which signals a hazard that may cause
© 2017—The Toro® Company
8111 Lyndale Avenue South
Bloomington, MN 55420
Figure 1
1
G023543
Figure 1
Register at www.Toro.com.
serious injury or death if you do not follow the
recommended precautions.
1. Safety-alert symbol
This manual uses 2 words to highlight information.
Important calls attention to special mechanical
information and Note emphasizes general information
worthy of special attention.
Proposition 65 Warning
This product contains a chemical
or chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects,
or reproductive harm.
The engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects,
or other reproductive harm.
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code
Section 4442 or 4443 to use or operate the engine on
any forest-covered, brush-covered, or grass-covered
land unless the engine is equipped with a spark
arrester, as defined in Section 4442, maintained in
effective working order or the engine is constructed,
g023543
equipped, and maintained for the prevention of fire.
This spark ignition system complies with Canadian
ICES-002.
The enclosed Engine Owner's Manual is
supplied for information regarding the US
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and
the California Emission Control Regulation of
emission systems, maintenance, and warranty.
Replacements may be ordered through the engine
manufacturer.
Net Torque: The gross or net torque of this engine
was laboratory rated by the engine manufacturer in
Original Instructions (EN)
Form No. 3409-564 Rev B
Operator's Manual
Figure 2
WARNING
CALIFORNIA
All Rights Reserved *3409-564* B
Printed in the USA
g000502

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Summary of Contents for Toro TurfMaster 22210

  • Page 1: Introduction

    Whenever you need service, genuine Toro parts, or CALIFORNIA additional information, contact an Authorized Service Proposition 65 Warning Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have the model This product contains a chemical and serial numbers of your product ready. Figure 1...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Adjusting the Blade-Brake Cable ...... 27 on this class of mower will be significantly lower. Go to Changing the Transmission Belt ....... 28 www.Toro.com to view specifications on your mower Adjusting the Transmission....... 28 model. Adjusting the Self-Propel Cable ......29 Storage ..............
  • Page 3: Safety And Instructional Decals

    Safety and Instructional Decals Safety decals and instructions are easily visible to the operator and are located near any area of potential danger. Replace any decal that is damaged or missing. decaloemmarkt Manufacturer's Mark decal116-7581 116-7581 1. Indicates that the blade is identified as a part from the original machine manufacturer.
  • Page 4 decal116-7583 116-7583 1. Warning–Read the Operator’s Manual. Do not operate this 4. Cutting/dismemberment hazard of hand or foot, mower machine unless you are trained. blade—stay away from moving parts; keep all guards in place. 5. Warning—wear hearing protection. 2. Thrown object hazard—keep bystanders a safe distance away from the machine.
  • Page 5 decal121-5846 121–5846 1. Height-of-cut decal130-9656 130-9656 1. Choke 3. Slow 2. Fast 4. Engine—stop...
  • Page 6: Setup

    Setup Important: Remove and discard the protective plastic sheet that covers the engine and any other plastic or wrapping on the machine. Installing the Handle No Parts Required Procedure G027930 g027930 WARNING Figure 4 Folding or unfolding the handle improperly 1.
  • Page 7: Filling The Engine With Oil

    G021 150 g194742 g021150 Figure 6 Figure 5 1. Full 3. Low 1. Lowest handle height 3. Highest handle height 2. High setting setting 2. Middle handle height setting 3. Carefully pour about 3/4 of the engine capacity of oil into the oil-fill tube. 3.
  • Page 8: Assembling The Grass Bag

    Assembling the Grass Bag No Parts Required Procedure 1. Slip the grass bag over the frame as shown in Figure g027718 g027718 Figure 8 g027717 3. Hook the top and side channels of the bag onto the top and sides of the frame, respectively (Figure g027717 Figure 7...
  • Page 9: Product Overview

    Controls Product Overview g019652 g019652 Figure 11 Throttle (Throttle lever not shown for the sake of clarity) g033084 1. Choke 3. Slow Figure 9 2. Fast 4. Stop 1. Spark plug (under brush 8. Grass bag guard) 2. Air filter 9.
  • Page 10: Operation

    Operation WARNING Fuel is harmful or fatal if swallowed. Long-term exposure to vapors can cause Before Operation serious injury and illness. • Avoid prolonged breathing of vapors. Before Operation Safety • Keep your hands and face away from the nozzle and the fuel-tank opening. •...
  • Page 11: Checking The Engine-Oil Level

    Checking the Engine-Oil Level Service Interval: Before each use or daily 1. Move the machine to a level surface. 6 7 8 2. Remove the dipstick by rotating the cap counterclockwise and pulling it out (Figure 14). G01991 1 g019911 Figure 15 View from front, left side of the machine 1.
  • Page 12: Checking The Blade-Stop System Operation

    condition. Have the machine inspected and serviced by an Authorized Service Dealer. 6. Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop. Not Using the Grass Bag 1. Move the machine onto a paved surface in a non-windy area.
  • Page 13: Starting The Engine

    • Use accessories and attachments approved by wait for all moving parts to stop. the The Toro® Company only. 2. Close the fuel-shutoff valve and disconnect the wire from the spark plug if you do not use the Slope Safety machine or leave it unattended.
  • Page 14: Recycling The Clippings

    into the rear-discharge chute until the latch locks into place; refer to Figure G019812 g019812 Figure 21 g033083 1. Rear-discharge plug 2. Rear deflector Figure 19 To engage the cutting blades, do the following: Bagging the Clippings 1. Push and hold the blade-control lock lever Use the grass bag when you want to collect grass and forward to release the blade-control bail (Figure...
  • Page 15: Side-Discharging The Clippings

    3. Install the bag rod into the notches at the base of the handle, and rock the bag back and forth to ensure that the rod is seated at the bottom of both notches; refer to Figure 4. Lower the rear deflector until it rests on the grass bag.
  • Page 16: After Operation

    Maintain sharp blades throughout the cutting season. Periodically file down nicks on the blades. After Operating Safety • Replace the blades when necessary with original Toro replacement blades. General Safety • Mow only dry grass or leaves. Wet grass and •...
  • Page 17: Cleaning The Wheels

    Cleaning the Wheels Note: The blades will draw in water and wash out clippings. Let the water run until you no longer see clippings being washed out from Service Interval: Every 40 hours under the housing. 1. Remove the rear wheels and clean any debris 4.
  • Page 18: Maintenance

    Maintenance Note: Determine the left and right sides of the machine from the normal operating position. Replacement parts are available from an Authorized Service Dealer or at www.torodealer.com (US customers only). Engine parts are available only from an Authorized Service Dealer. Recommended Maintenance Schedule(s) Maintenance Service Maintenance Procedure...
  • Page 19: Servicing The Air Filter

    Servicing the Air Filter Changing the Engine Oil Service Interval: Before each use or daily Service Interval: After the first 5 hours—Change the engine oil without the oil filter. Every 25 hours—Clean the foam pre-cleaner (more frequently in dusty conditions). Every 50 hours—Change the engine oil (more often in dusty conditions).
  • Page 20: Changing The Oil Filter

    6. Remove the oil filter (Figure 30). Note: Make sure that the oil-filter gasket comes off with the filter. G019648 g019648 Figure 29 5. After draining the used oil, return the machine to the operating position. g019650 g019650 6. Carefully pour about 3/4 of the engine capacity Figure 30 of oil into the oil-fill tube.
  • Page 21: Servicing The Spark Plug

    Servicing the Spark Plug Emptying the Fuel Tank and Cleaning the Filter Service Interval: Every 100 hours Use an NGK BPR5ES spark plug or equivalent. Service Interval: Every 50 hours—Check the fuel hose and replace it if necessary. 1. Shut off the engine and wait for all moving parts to stop.
  • Page 22: Servicing The Blade-Drive System

    g019924 g019650 g019924 g208925 Figure 33 Figure 34 1. Fuel filter 2. Fuel-shutoff valve 1. Belt-tension spring 5. Blade-drive belt 2. Adjusting bolt 6. Wall 4. Remove the fuel filter (Figure 33) from the fuel 3. Gap 7. Belt cover line by loosening the tube clamps surrounding 4.
  • Page 23 If the g017223 blades are worn, bent, damaged or cracked, replace Figure 36 them immediately with genuine Toro replacement 1. Curved area 3. Wear/slot forming blades. 2. Cutting edge 4. Crack DANGER 2.
  • Page 24 Use only genuine or to bystanders. Toro replacement blades. Install the blades according to the 1. Use a block of wood to hold each blade steady instructions.
  • Page 25: Changing The Blade-Drive Belt

    1. Install the first blade so that it is horizontal, along with all mounting hardware as shown in Figure Note: Tighten the bolt with your fingers. Important: Position the curved ends of the blades to point toward the machine housing. Be sure to nest the raised areas on each G016536 blade driver with the recesses in the head of...
  • Page 26: Changing The Blade-Brake-Clutch (Bbc) Belt

    11. When you have locked the sprockets in place, install the blade-drive belt and the fixed idler pulley. Note: Ensure that the teeth are engaged in the sprockets. 12. Tighten the belt tension to the recommended settings; refer to Servicing the Blade-Drive System (page 22).
  • Page 27: Adjusting The Blade-Brake Cable

    g208922 Figure 44 g208921 Figure 45 1. BBC belt 2. BBC belt guard 1. Cable-clamp screw 2. Blade-brake cable 8. Remove the BBC belt from the brake-drum 6. Pull the cable jacket to remove slack (Figure 46). pulley and then remove the belt from the machine.
  • Page 28: Changing The Transmission Belt

    4. Remove the belt cover. 5. Remove any debris from under the belt cover. 6. Loosen the bracket and rotate the bracket forward (Figure 49). Note: The bracket prevents the transmission from tipping to the point where the transmission belt comes off. g208923 Figure 47 1.
  • Page 29: Adjusting The Self-Propel Cable

    Adjusting the Self-Propel Storage Cable General Information If the machine does not self-propel or tends to creep forward when you release the control bar, adjust the Store the machine in a cool, clean, dry place. Cover drive cable. the machine to keep it clean and protected. 1.
  • Page 30: Preparing The Engine

    Preparing the Engine 1. While the engine is still warm, change the engine oil and the oil filter; refer to Changing the Engine Oil (page 19) Changing the Oil Filter (page 20). 2. Remove the spark plug. 3. Using an oil can, add about 30 ml (1 fl oz), of motor oil to the engine through the spark-plug hole.
  • Page 31: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action The engine does not start. 1. The fuel tank is empty or the fuel 1. Drain and/or fill the fuel tank with fresh system contains stale fuel. fuel. If the problem persists, contact an Authorized Service Dealer.
  • Page 32 Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action There is an uneven cutting pattern. 1. All 4 wheels are not at the same height. 1. Place all 4 wheels at the same height. 2. The blades are dull. 2. Sharpen and balance the blades. 3.
  • Page 33 Notes:...
  • Page 34 Notes:...
  • Page 35 Notes:...
  • Page 36 The Toro Company and its affiliate, Toro Warranty Company, pursuant to an agreement There is no other express warranty except for special emission system coverage between them, jointly promise to repair the Toro Products listed below if defective in and engine warranty coverage on some products. This express warranty does not materials or workmanship.

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