Summary of Contents for Thermo King Trailer Edition Heat King 450 Series
Page 1
Installation Manual Trailer Edition Heat King 450 Series HK450, HK450 HO and HK450 MAX Diesel Heating Units Revision 1 TK-56118-6-IM May 2015...
Introduction This installation manual was written to assist with the installation of the Thermo King Heat King 450 Series transport heaters onto trailers or intermodal containers specifically designed and built for these applications. Separate installation instructions for the various fuel tanks and factory options available for the HK unit are located at Thermo King iService or Thermoking.com.
Safety Precautions symbol appears next to a point that is particularly important: DANGER: Addresses a circumstance that, if encountered, will lead to death or serious injury WARNING: Addresses a circumstance that, if encountered, might lead to death or serious injury. CAUTION: Addresses a circumstance that, if encountered, may cause damage to equipment or minor injury.
Page 8
Battery terminals grounding against metal could CAUTION: Do not connect other manufacturer’s equipment or cause the battery to explode. accessories to the Thermo King unit. This could result in severe damage to equipment and void the warranty!
Required Tools 1. Safety Glasses 2. Drill 3. Drill Bits 4. Tape Measure 5. Mechanics Tools 6. Lifting Device 7. Two Forged Eyebolts (1/2-13 UNC) 8. Work Platform (Recommended) 9. Torque Wrench NOTE: Equipment such as torque wrenches should be in good working condition and routinely calibrated to assure accurate readings.
Trailer / Container Requirements Heat King 450 Series Units Optional Front Wall Mounted Fuel Tank DANGER: The front wall of the trailer or container must be DANGER: The front wall of the trailer or container must be structurally strong enough to support the weight of a Heat structurally strong enough to support the weight of the King 450 series unit! Heat King 450 series unit, the 65 gallon fuel tank and fuel!
Mounting Bolt Specifications and Installation Requirements Mounting Bolts Specifications Mounting Bolt Installation Requirements DANGER: The use of mounting bolts other than those DANGER: Four mounting bolts must be installed to properly specified could result in severe damage to equipment, void secure the unit to the trailer front wall! Failure to do so could the warranty or cause personal injury or death! result in severe damage to equipment, void the warranty or...
Page 15
Mounting Bolt Specifications and Installation Requirements...
CAUTION: Do not connect other manufacturer’s equipment or installer. accessories to the Thermo King unit! This could result in severe damage to equipment and void the warranty! The battery must be suitable for deep cycling, heavy duty and rated with a minimum of 95 amp/hr.
Installing the Unit - Standard Installation Uncrating the Unit Exhaust Drain Tube (HK450 MAX Units Only) 5. From inside the unit, place the supplied hose clamp over the end of the DANGER: Do not use a forklift to install the unit! This could copper exhaust drain tube and slide it up the tube a few inches.
Page 21
Installing the Unit - Standard Installation HK450 MAX Only...
Installing the Remote HMI NOTE: The installation views shown are for reference only. The actual locations chosen for installing the remote HMI may vary per your specific application and should not interfere with the operation of the trailer or container. Surface Mount Installation Flush Mount Installation NOTE: Installer to provide a recessed pocket in the trailer wall to...
Page 23
Installing the Remote HMI Surface Mount Installation Flush Mount Installation Recessed pocket shown (installer provided)
IMPORTANT: The factory installed fuel tank air vent must be in place for 8 to 12 hours during engine break-in and pre-delivery procedures. and functional for the Thermo King unit’s fuel system to operate correctly and for the fuel tank to remain in compliance with Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration specifications (title 49, paragraph 393.67).
Page 25
Installing the Fuel Pump and Fuel Lines FOR OPTIONAL UNDER CHASSIS FUEL TANKS FUEL FILTER LOCATED INSIDE UNIT FUEL PUMP LOCATED OUTSIDE TRAILER...
Page 26
2. Route and attach the fuel pump harness to the fuel pump. IMPORTANT: The factory installed fuel tank air vent must be in place and functional for the Thermo King unit’s fuel system to operate correctly and for the fuel tank to remain in compliance with Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration specifications (title 49, paragraph 393.67).
Page 27
Installing the Fuel Pump and Fuel Lines FOR OPTIONAL NOSE MOUNTED L-SHAPED and RECTANGLE SHAPED 65 GALLON FUEL TANKS MOUNT FUEL PUMP INSIDE UNIT FUEL FILTER LOCATED INSIDE UNIT Return Supply...
Installing the Battery Installing the Battery 1. Open unit door to access battery tray. 2. Install battery into tray and secure with hold down bracket, bolts, lock CAUTION: Set all electrical controls to the OFF position before washers and flat washers. connecting the battery to prevent the unit from starting! •...
Service Test Procedure Engine Break-in Test The following procedure is used to run the unit for 10 hours to break-in the diesel engine. 1. Ensure software revision is EB04 or higher. 2. Open PC Monitor - In the menu on the left is a page called “Service Test”...
SYSTEM CHECK LIST All unit mounting hardware torqued to specifications. Battery secured correctly and all connections clean and tight. No air gaps between unit and trailer wall. Remote HMI mounted securely. Drain hose properly routed and secured. Run Pre-Trip Inspection (refer to Operator’s Manual). Fuel tank properly installed.
Page 34
1938. For more information, visit www.thermoking.com or www.tranetechnologies.com Thermo King has a policy of coninuous product and data improvements and reserves the right to change design and specifications without notice. We are committed to using environmentally conscious print practices.
Need help?
Do you have a question about the Trailer Edition Heat King 450 Series and is the answer not in the manual?
Questions and answers