Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Manual
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Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Manual

Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Manual

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Summary of Contents for Cisco HyperSwitch A100

  • Page 1 cIscoSYsTEMs...
  • Page 2 Cisco HyperSwitch Al Guide User Corporate Headquarters Tasman Drive San Jose 951 34-1706 526-4000 800 553-NETS Number DOC-HSWA100 Customer Order Number Text Part 78-1444-01...
  • Page 3 UCBs UNIX reserved domain Copyright 1981-1988 Regents version rights University system as part operating public Califomia Cisco by Networks Limited licensed Madge some Token products Fastmac Fastmac Ring software Cisco software incorporates Mountain View California Inc Copyright 1989...
  • Page 4 USING THIS BEFORE READ CAREFULLY PLEASE THESE TERMS CONDITIONS THE SOFTWARE THE SOFTWARE BEFORE USING USING OF CISCO FROM BOUND BY SUPPLIERS SYSTEMS TO TIME YOU AGREE TO TERMS AND TIME CONDITIONS THIS YOU DO NOT AGREE LICENSE TERMS PROMPTLY...
  • Page 5 Hardware basis less depreciation calculated straight-line any Product which been been Exclusions The above does notapply as authorized by Cisco installed operated altered except warranty by Cisco been instructions subjected maintained accordance handling maintenance with installation...

  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    TABLE CONTENTS About Guide This xiii Document Objectives xiii Audience xiii Document Organization xlii Document Conventions A100 Overview Chapter HyperSwitch Interface Types Product Compliance Specifications A100 Features HyperSwitch Network Architecture Applications Broad Interface Support Software System Types Online Software System The Boot Program Connection Control...
  • Page 7 Card 3-18 Installation Verifying 3-18 Memory Read-Only Upgrade 3-18 Required Equipment Upgrading Procedure 3-19 Upgrade Communications Software Parameters 3-20 Setting 3-20 Console Terminal After Upgrading Settings Verifying 3-21 Software Upgrade 3-21 Software Upgrading Required Equipment A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide...
  • Page 8 Software 3-21 Upgrading Communications Software Parameters 3-23 Setting After Software 3-23 Upgrading Verifying Operation 3-23 Moving Equipment Software Chapter Configuration Command Groups Command Format Entry Using Online Help Commands User show alarm show atmsig show boot show clock show count show interface show...
  • Page 9 Cards Interface Status of the Installed Testing Alarms Faults Operational Abbreviations Appendix Modular Switch Functions Buffer of the Expandable Output Appendix MUX/DMUX ATOMSW ATOMSW Function Cell Switching ATOMSW Control Congestion ATOMSW Control Priority Index User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch AiOO viii...
  • Page 10 FIGURES LIST Campus Backbone Figure Building Switch Backbone Network Figure Multiple Core Network Design Figure Redundant Network Design Figure Measurement Formula Traffic Period 1-11 Figure Al00 Front Panel Figure HyperSwitch Layout A100 Rear Panel Figure HyperSwitch Layout A100 View Internal Figure HyperSwitch View...
  • Page 11 OPE LED Flowchart Fault Procedure Figure ATOMSW Block Diagram Figure MUX/DMUX Card Block Diagram Figure ATOMSW Block Diagram Figure ATOMSW Threshold Values Figure Output-Buffer Cisco HyperSwitch AiOO User Guide...
  • Page 12 TABLES LIST Table Interface Types A100 Table HyperSwitch Switch Specifications Table HyperSwitch Physical Specifications Al00 Table HyperSwitch Compliance Regularly ITU-T Recommendations Table Supported LINF Card Mounting Table Positions 2-14 Commands User Table Alarm Messages Table Commands Table 4-20 Privileged Date and Time Table Procedure 4-42...
  • Page 13 Cisco HyperSwitch AiQO User Guide...

  • Page 14: Audience

    About Guide This This section discusses the objectives audience conventions of the organization A100 User Guide Cisco this maintain HyperSwitch to install publication Cisco HyperSwitch Document Objectives This publication contains selected initial site preparation installation troubleshooting upgrade and maintenance procedures...
  • Page 15 Before Means cause danger situation that Warning bodily be aware standard of the hazards involved with practices equipment electrical circuitry accidents preventing Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...

  • Page 16: Hyperswitch Overview

    CHAPTER HyperSwitch Al 00 Overview A100 Mode Cisco HyperSwitch Asynchronous Transfer switch used build desktop B-ISDN Network The HyperSwitchAlOo Services Broadband-Integrated Digital supports of 155 data Mbps megabits second speed lines A100 The HyperSwitch features switch that input output buffer-type...

  • Page 17: Interface Types

    Mbps Line interface types FDDI 4B/5B TAXI 100 Mbps A100 Table HyperSwitch physical specifications lists AlDO Table HyperSwitch Specifications Physical Item Specification Dimensions Height approximately Width approximately Depth approximately General approximately Weight equipped approximately Fully A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide...
  • Page 18 Product Compliance Specifications Item Specification Power Input 264 VAC 3.8A 12 VDC Output 400W Power maximum consumption Forced Cooling cooling Recommended operating temperature Operating temperature range Recommended operating humidity Operating humidity range A100 The HyperSwitch conforms in Table product criteria A100 Table HyperSwitch...

  • Page 19: Hyperswitch A100 Features

    A100 backbone for constructing The HyperSwitch campus designed primarily number that connect switches high-performance routers multilayer Figure LANs allow interconnected across cluster routers router existing servers into such virtual internetworking backbones while paving applications User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100...

  • Page 20: Applications And Network Architecture

    Network Architecture Applications Backbone Campus Figure Building an AlP an AlP With router cluster can scale bandwidth millions of packets per second many gigabits backbone the congestion alleviate networks from allowing migration existing backbone While module router interface technologies provides transparent of current intemetworking...
  • Page 21 WANs backbone between addition public private campus connectivity A100 users with direct be used desktop workgroups power HyperSwitch support AlOO such emerging interfaces In order will deployment HyperSwitch to facilitate support Forum UTP-5 interfaces copper Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...

  • Page 22: System Software Types

    Software Types System Software System Types The HyperSwitch A100 software online uses software program primary types system the boot program OnHne System Software online software modules system software-controlled functional comprises following software Application Call control Communications control driver system Operating software the following functional...

  • Page 23: Connection Control

    The number connection indicates the current list type per following maximum number not decrease of point-to-multipoint connections does point-to-point PVCs SVCs versa The number follow vice of possible connections are established A100 Cisco HypØrSwitch User Guide...

  • Page 24: Signaling Control

    Standards Supported 8192 Point-to-point 1024 Point-to-multipoint 1024 commands the console terminal establish disconnect connections Entering broadcast establishes the registered endpoints Registering setting automatically when command from turned the console terminal after reset system power A100 from The HyperSwitch connection information controls request outputs...
  • Page 25 LINF new VPI header The values in the header cell in the cell inserts payload type XATOMSW with connection The transfers along cell belongs point-to-point the cell Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 1-10...

  • Page 26: Functional Overview

    Overview Functional XATOMSW LINF switches sends the destination cell according information When overflow line congested specific system saves temporarily cells 2048-cell input buffer 128-cell buffer share each buffer lines output LINF VPI and values in the header information inserts cell according connection This...

  • Page 27: Priority Control

    Functions Modular of the Buffer Switch describes Note Appendix Expandable Output XATOMSW modular further of the buffer switch details expandable output Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 1-12...

  • Page 28: Installing

    CHAPTER HyperSwitchA100 Installing This chapter contains the following sections Environmental Conditions Installation Container the Contents Confirming Shipping for Installation Required Equipment Main Parts Unit Cover Opening Boards on Cards and Switches Setting Connecting Al00 terms which Note are abbreviations this Throughout HyperSwitch publication...

  • Page 29: The Hyperswitch A100

    Sets the configuration Console administration terminal terminal or maintenance A100 maintenance of the procedures data routine HyperSwitch personal performs dumb communications functions terminal with serve computer workstation Al00 EJA/TIA-232 terminal connect console terminal console HyperSwitch cable A100 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch...

  • Page 30: Required Equipment For Installation

    Required Equipment for Installation LINF cablesConnects where device the front panel of the card Optical slot installed LINF A100.he cable connector card HyperSwitch differ depending types optical LINF you have accommodate optical cables card type Verify that sufficient type quantity A100 cables Note...

  • Page 31: Main Unit Parts

    Figure Figure A100 Front Panel Layout Figure HyperSwitch o4-Operator LEDs _____ _____ POWER ALARM LEDs FAIL STAT RUN RSSET Status Failure A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide...
  • Page 32 Main Unit Parts AiQO Rear Panel HyperSwitch Layout Figure fans Cooling Power current switch Alternating connector power A100 show views HyperSwitch interna Figure Figure A100 View Internal HyperSwitch Figure Motherboard Card LINF Card Center Card PROC Card GWPAD Assembler/Disassembler Packet Gateway LINF Line...

  • Page 33: Opening The Cover

    AlOO Turn side then Step HyperSwitch turn upside from bottom remove of the seven outer screws Using screwdriver Step Phillips A100 locations screw Figure HyperSwitch AlOO Return HyperSwitch the upright position Step Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...
  • Page 34 Opening Cover PROC Card Panel Figure Layout Failure Status EIAITIA-232 connectors Reset connector pushbutton Ethernet AiQO Bottom View HyperSwitch FIgure Front Screws Rear Remove from back Step the three outer screws HyperSwitch 2-2 for Figure the screw locations A100 the HyperSwitch Installing...
  • Page 35 See approximately Figure upward See the cover Lift Step Figure LINF forward Caution cards are already cover before properly installed sliding lifting LINF cards connector damage optical A100 Cover Sliding the HyperSwitch Figure Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...
  • Page 36 Switches on Cards Boards Setting A100 Cover HyperSwitch Figure Lifting Switches Cards Boards Setting BCONV PROC 0C3-LJNF Locate Carrier Level card and card For each card card Optical board the switches Dual in-line ensure package switchesjumper short bars switches All switches to initial settings factory-set...

  • Page 37: Setting Switches On Cards And Boards

    Switches on Cards Boards Setting BCONV Card DIP Switches Figure Dual package inline switch Settings Initial Match Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 2-10...

  • Page 38: Jumper Switches

    Switches on Cards Boards Setting Motherboard Jumper Switches 2-10 Figure Initial Setting 1LCK3 I.-.el 0C3 LINF P-8X79 shows jumper switch from 2-11 card the switch differs Figure setting return indicated initial initial setting setting figure LINF have jumper switch card P-8XOK does Short Bars...
  • Page 39 Switches on Cards Boards Setting LINF Card Jumper Switch 2-11 Figure ____ Initial Setting _______________________ Switch Jumper PROC Card Short Bars 2-12 JP1-JP11 Figure Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 2-12...

  • Page 40: Linf

    Switches on Cards Boards Setting PROC Card 2-13 Short Figure Settings Initial Settings JP11 ______ ____ ____ Bar Mounted Short Bar Short Mounted LINF Cards Preparing Install LINF 0C3 155 Mbps method This section describes the for the card initial installation types TAXI...
  • Page 41 Install Step A100 LINF main the rear of the HyperSwitch unit stopper LINF Match screw holes card with screw holes HyperSwitch Step fasten the 2-14 screws then screws standard screwdriver Figure insert Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 2-14...
  • Page 42 Switches on Cards Boards Setting LINF Card 2-14 Figure Installing Fixture LINF Line Interface Panel Front Replacing Perform window where the following replace the front panel without of the slot procedure LINF LINF card card with front panel window with is installed with packed...
  • Page 43 A100 main unit 2-16 HyperSwitch Figure A100 toward Connect main unit the rack mount by the front HyperSwitch Step pushing mount of the A100 mount See the rack 2-17 fasten HyperSwitch screws Figure Step User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch AlOO 2-16...
  • Page 44 Switches on Cards Boards Setting Rack Mount 2-16 Fixture Figure Attaching Installation Rack mount installation fixture Mount A100 Rack 2-17 to the HyperSwitch Figure Fastening Cable an LINF Card Connecting Optical LINF This section provides the procedure for connecting cables to the cards in the...
  • Page 45 EIAITIA-232 EIAITIA-232 connector cable Connect 9-pin Step A100 A100 two EIA1TIA-232 connectors The HyperSwitch HyperSwitch 2-20 the connector the left-hand side Figure front cable the console terminal EIAITIA-232 Connect the other of the Step User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100 2-18...
  • Page 46 Connecting to the EIAITIA-232 Cable Connectors 2-19 Figure view view Front Front Al 00 connector connector HyperSwitch D-sub male D-sub connector female connector 9-pin 9-pin 2RxD 3TxD 4DTR 6DSR A100 Connection Console 2-20 Terminal HyperSwitch Figure Connecting SNMP Simple Network User Datagram Protocol Protocol...
  • Page 47 A100 on back of the switch HyperSwitch Step power position A100 HyperS witch diode the front of the Ensure Power the green Step emitting light comes A100 back switch HyperSwitch Step power position Al 00 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch 2-20...

  • Page 48: Setting Communications Software Parameters

    Note when AlOO results runs HyperSwitch powered or reset self-diagnostic test display the console shows terminal example following self-diagnostic test output Cisco Systems Service Node Al00 Software Version 0.01 HyperSwitch Hardware Configuration Board Converter Switch Core Gateway Slot Installed Slot...
  • Page 49 The HyperSwitch test execute results starts Step self-diagnostic shows Alarm comes example console terminal following occurs fault the self-diagnostic test output Cisco HyperSwitch System x.xxx Model Al00 Software Version Hardware Configuration Board Converter Switch Core Gateway Slot Installed l00MTAXI Slot...

  • Page 50: Command

    to the Connecting Data Procedure Setting show 2-22 2-23 of the configuration flowchart data Figure Figure parts setting procedure The command sections information that following provide input corresponds commands indicated the flowchart Command Basic Input commands entered the console terminal instructions Input provide...
  • Page 51 The system shows two prompt types prompt operation mode indicates prompt operation privileged shows before name the host for example system prompt registered mode examples Following mode User example mode example Privileged A100 User Guide 2-24 Cisco HyperSwitch A100...

  • Page 52: Show Interface

    Connecting between command subcommand Enter each parameter Parameters indicated space P1 P2 The system between does not distinguish lowercase characters except in setting uppercase password reading LINF Card Data Displaying command LINF information data for cards in the list installed following gives display...

  • Page 53: Enable

    Eight long Consists of alphanumeric characters only case-sensitive command an example of changing the privileged password passwd using following alOO passwd password Input password Input password Retype Saving password Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 2-26...

  • Page 54: Commands

    to the Connecting When password entered the following error incorrectly display messages Error Message Specified PASSWORD range more password than characters long Explanation specified eight command Recommended Action Reenter PASSWORD Error Message Specified alphanumeric includes symbols password Explanation specified command Recommended Action Reenter...
  • Page 55 HyperSwitch output the transmit data in sync with the data received Slave With this setting output LINF of the card Slot installed HyperSwitch clock mode Command privileged Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 2-28...
  • Page 56 to the Connecting Format AlOO clock Explanation Master/slave identifier Master default Slave 0C3 LINF mode Before the slave card of the ensure installed Slot setting HyperSwitch Output Mode Operational xxxxxx mode Slave Master console terminal displays Mode Clock Error Messages Synchronization illegal Command...
  • Page 57 Action Reenter illegal command name Error Message Suib subcommand not defined Explanation specified command Recommended Action Reenter Number illegal Error Message parameter entered or not enough Explanation many parameters command Recommended Action Reenter Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 2-30...
  • Page 58 to the Connecting invalid line Error Message Specified used cannot line Explanation specified Recommended show command Action alarm check the error status or use command LINF show check card interface of the installation status UNI/NNI Error Message range Specified UNJINNI value other than entered...
  • Page 59 Uni/Bi/Multicast xxxxx xxxx xxxxx High xxxx VCI UPVP COOP number entered values display line Permanent Messages Error Virtual Circuit Commsnd name illegal Error Message command not defined specified Explanation command Recommended Action Reenter A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide 2-32...
  • Page 60 Connecting to the Message command name illegal Error not defined subcommand Explanation specified Recommended command Action Reenter illegal Error Number parameter Message or not enough are entered Explanation many parameters Recom mended command Action Reenter invalid Message line Error specified used cannot line...

  • Page 61: Pvc Delete

    Message connection does not exist Explanation specified command discussion Some Note in the establish error display messages explained Multicast command which connection establish multicast point-to-multipoint connection and which command adds for multicast establishes endpoint AiQO Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide 2-34...
  • Page 62 to the Connecting when added when the connection only multicast connection an endpoint system accepts When delete the endpoints one by deletion multicast connection deleted deleting need same as the setup order order command pvc add then the connection establish to set multicast type...
  • Page 63 Change deleting setting command command delete the connection establish with multicast reentering using connection type specified Error Message ICI Hunt Error exhausted connection memory Explanation point-to-point None Recommended Action allowed allocation Cisco HyperSwitch Al 00 User Guide 2-36...

  • Page 64: Pvc Remove

    to the Connecting Message Hunt Error Error exhausted for multicast connection memory Explanation None New Recommended allowed Action allocation Note command incorrectly using the is set delete first registered endpoint command PVC add conmiand using the remove then reenter using the endpoint command command...

  • Page 65: Route Add

    Set Switched Error Messages Virtual Circuits illegal Cormand name Error Message command not defined Explanation specified Recommended command Action Reenter illegal command name Error Message subcommand defined Explanation specified command Recommended Reenter Action Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 2-38...

  • Page 66: Route Delete

    Connecting to the Error Message Nuaber illegal parameter Explanation many or not are entered enough parameters Recommended command Action Reenter invalid Error Message Specified parameter invalid parameter entered Explanation Recommended command Action Reenter with valid parameters Table Error Overflow Message Routing exhausted the routing...
  • Page 67 Recommended Action Reenter Message command name Error illegal subcommand not defined Explanation specified Recommended command Action Reenter Number illegal Error parameter Message entered Explanation or not enough many parameters Recommended command Action Reenter Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 2-40...
  • Page 68 Connecting Error Message specified HOST NANE range name entered the host Explanation escape sequence Recommended command Action Reenter Error ADDRESS range Message specified notation decimal values does the IP address Explanation four by dots not specify separated decimal value more than entered Recommended...
  • Page 69 Explanation specified privilege parameter command Recommended Reenter Action A100 Communications Path Between HyperSwitch command communication between information following gives to set path list Al00 HyperSwitch nmsroute Command mode privileged Format AlOO nmsroute A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide 2-42...
  • Page 70 Connecting to the Explanation number 0-15 number Line 0-4095 VCI 0-4095 Output been ROUTE information Command Set Route Error Messages illegal Command name Error Message command not defined Explanation specified Recommended command Action Reenter command name Error Message illegal subcommand defined Explanation specified...
  • Page 71 Action Recommended Reenter command name Error illegal Message subcommand not defined Explanation specified command Recommended Action Reenter Number illegal Message parameter Error entered or not many enough Explanation parameters Recommended command Action Reenter Cisco HyperSwitch Al 00 User Guide 2-44...

  • Page 72: Save

    Connecting to the Message Error Specified range sysContact The number of characters specified for the administrator out of the allowable Explanation range Recommended command Action Reenter Message site Error Specified sysLocation range The number of characters Explanation out of the allowable specified installation site...
  • Page 73 However remove console terminal if the purposes Al00 from disconnect the console terminal HyperSwitch the console terminal disconnected reconnect Note maintenance system requires EIAJTIA-232 the console terminal cable HyperSwitch verify operation Al 00 User Guide 2-46 Cisco HyperSwitch...
  • Page 74 CHAPTER Upgrading Maintaining HyperSwitch Al A100 includes This chapter describes you might perform on your HyperSwitch procedures sections following LINF Card Adding Devices Adding LINF Card Replacing Read-Only Memory Upgrade Software Upgrade Moving Equipment LINF Card Adding A100 LINF to the of the This section provides the procedures...
  • Page 75 Insert LINF where Remove card window from front panel slot installed Step without the reverse side of fasten it window from Ensure Step the front panel with cover Install right side the front panel Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...
  • Page 76 LINF Card Adding Cover Chassis Replacing Perform the following replace the chassis cover steps from base Then millimeters or inch the front put the cover slide Step Approximately back the cover the screw holes align Reinsert fasten the screws until rear AlO0 bottom...
  • Page 77 P6 Low VPI 0-4095 P7 Low UPVP 0-512 P8 Low COOP when action taken loss occurs cell Retain Discard number number line 0-15 slot High corresponds High VPI 0-4095 VCI 0-4095 High UPVP When enter High Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...
  • Page 78 LINF Card Adding COOP when High action taken occurs cell loss Retain When Discard enter enter delete delete first p1 P2 P3 P7 p8to incorrectly command Then reenter the establish Connection type Unidirection Bidirection Multicast Traffic type Guaranteed Best effort P3 Low number 0-15...
  • Page 79 LINF card used purpose installed is to this for each more cable interdevice connection connection necessary Optical connected be used this purpose cable already Electrostatic protection screwdriver Flat-blade screwdriver Phillips User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100...
  • Page 80 Devices Adding A100 This console terminal Note assumes that HyperSwitch are properly procedure devices other than another installed refer HyperSwitch to the configured adding manual for those devices for additional connection information Another Hyperswitch Al 00 Device Adding A100 When Al00 with another...
  • Page 81 Step with window from Install fasten it Ensure the front panel side right A100 Step 14 HyperSwitch both backward Replace cover units sliding slightly of both units and bottom Reinsert fasten the screws the rear Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...
  • Page 82 Devices Adding PROC Step 15 Grasp the card card replace the card into panel ejectors Al00 witch front Reinsert fasten the outer screws HyperS panel Al00 Step 16 Reconnect removed from cables the master earlier HyperSwitch optical Al00 Step 17 Connect from the optical cable master...
  • Page 83 A100 of another slave from an cable slave HyperSwitch to slot slot arbitrary HyperSwitch EIAITIA-232 SIO-l EIAITJA-232 connector side cable left Reconnect Step A100 panel Connect the other console terminal of the front HyperSwitch A100 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch 3-10...
  • Page 84 LINF Card Replacing Step 17 cable the console terminal cable Plug into HyperSwitch power power outlet power Communications Software Parameters Setting communications A100 console terminal HyperSwitch parameters perform procedure following Turn power switch the console terminal Step communications follows Step Set the the console terminal...
  • Page 85 LINF card the standard secure remove that Step Using screwdriver screws replaced Figure LINF Card Screws Removing Securing Figure Fixture Interface LINF Line Stopper LINF from Lift the card the slot Step A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide 3-12...
  • Page 86 LINF Card Replacing Choose Step of the following actions storing the card attach the optical connector the card fiber cover antistatic place LINF from one card another the desired location slot to slot moving slot card installed card remove installed LINF Step 12 Ensure switch...
  • Page 87 0-15 Line Interface type default in the body conformance this version Standard not specify parameter Forum default default bits 1-12 Length of valid of valid default bits 6-16 Length User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100 3-14...
  • Page 88 LINF Card Replacing LINF Card Data Procedure Flowchart Part Replacing Figure Setting Abnormal Command interface display LINF Card Suspect hardware failure improper Installation Command enable Command display interface Command interface Command delete Command establish A100 3-15 HyperSwitch Maintaining Upgrading...
  • Page 89 VPI 0-4095 Source VCI 0-65535 Source number 0-15 to slot number Destination line corresponds VPI 0-4095 Destination VCI 0-65535 Destination p8 p9 plO p11 p12 Enter establish to reset p1 p2 p3 p4 p5 p6 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100 3-16...
  • Page 90 LINF Card Replacing Note the following Connection type Unidirection Bidirection Broadcast Traffic type when Omit P3 Transmission Mbps rate Specify number 0-15 Source line to slot number corresponds Source VPI 0-4095 Source 0-6553 UPVP UPC window Source size 0-512 COOP when Source action...
  • Page 91 PROC Module use of the card Versa Eurocard board mounted with reduced instruction RISC computing processor Equipment Required Upgrading Have the following items when available system upgrading Four circuit replacement integrated chips Electrostatic protection Cisco HyperSwitch 3-18 A100 User Guide...
  • Page 92 Memory Read-Only Upgrade extraction tool Number screwdriver Phillips the console terminal AlOO Note assumes that This procedure HyperSwitch properly installed configured Upgrade Procedure Perform the following to replace the integrated circuit procedure chips Provide against static Step protection electricity Turn EIAITIA-232 the console terminal...
  • Page 93 Settings Verifying perform following operation verify A100 back Set the switch HyperSwitch position Step power Al00 execute test starts se1fdiagnostic HyperSwitch the console terminal Confirm or software version changed that that Step errors display User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100 3-20...
  • Page 94 Software Upgrade Software Upgrade FROM This the procedure upgrade software stored in Flash read-only memory part provides BOOTP TFTP from This uses standard software installed procedure protocols server workstation the Ethernet interface through Software Equipment Required Upgrading Have when the following available software equipment...
  • Page 95 Note HyperSwitch copies accessed indicate that memory the Ethernet interface being through goes memory The STAT software in the Flash The Boot program then saves yellow goes when indicate installation complete A100 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch 3-22...
  • Page 96 Moving Equipment the Reset button again After Step completes HyperSwitchAl0O installation press from The Boot program the Flash random-access loads software memory dynamic DRAM A100 The HyperSwitch then executes self-diagnostic memory activates test A100 Remove server workstation from the Ethernet cable HyperSwitch Step...
  • Page 97 HyperSwitch power position Al00 HyperSwitch executes test self-diagnostic Note no problem occurred messages console terminal ensure displayed Step Al00 moving HyperSwitch result show command alarm check Enter the the installation the chapter Step Troubleshooting A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide 3-24...
  • Page 98 CHAPTER Software Configuration This section contains the after initial installation system configuration changes HyperSwitch Command Groups A100 commands entered the console terminal HyperSwitch Input instructions provide which EIAJTIA-232 connected console terminal interface to the commands Commands A100 commands HyperSwitch user privileged groups comprise...
  • Page 99 Hardware status status operating Parameter Control Traffic tparam interface Line interface parameter Line line interface status svcline of the interface suspend/resume status line address Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...
  • Page 100 Command Groups IP address server Server time System timer mode scroll Scroll ROM/software version version route table routing connection value traffic Traffic performance atmsig Q.2931 parameter SSCOP parameter sscop Number of times Flash accessed count memory boot Boot parameter mode in privileged only Displayed...
  • Page 101 Displays data traffic traffic version software version memory Displays read-only mode None mode Enable from Transfers user to privileged None console number Scroll Changes of display lines terminal None information Displays help fhelp A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide...
  • Page 102 Commands User show alarm show command AlOO alarm alarms console terminal HyperSwitch at the displays AlOO alarm The saves alarm information the database each time detects an HyperSwitch from recovered system deletes alarm information the database alarm after show alarm Format A100 show...
  • Page 103 MUX7 MUXO MUXi refers through number number Line refers line slot through show atmsig show command Q.93B shows atmsig Q.2931 formerly parameters show atmsig Format A100 show atmsig A100 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch...
  • Page 104 Commands User Output Line T308 T309 T310 P313 P316 T317 T322 T398 T399 Number T303 xxxxxx xxxxxx in on-line status lines Information continues with display parameters T398 and T399 Dummy data are currently not supported displays example Output T317 T322 T398 T399 Line...
  • Page 105 2Interface enter 3Physical layer TAXI asynchronous transmitter/receiver interface interface Transparent optical loop connector TAXI interface Interface Controller connector interface single-mode fiber 40C3 interface multimode fiber 4Standard Telecommunication Union body conformance Forum lInternational valid bits Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...
  • Page 106 Commands User 6VCI bits valid example Output Number Line tJNI/NNI Physical Layer Valid Valid Forum/ITU show line show command command line displays the alarm status does not display data line interface LINF have whose does card data line that installed interface command When...
  • Page 107 Format A100 detail show Format explanation 0-15 Line number VPI 0-4095 VCI 0-4095 Output Direction Connection COOP Number UPVP Line XXXXXXXXXXXX UPVP COOP Number Line Highl xxxxxxxx xxxx A100 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch 4-10...
  • Page 108 Commands User Command example A100 shoW detail Example output Direction Connection Number UPVP COOP Line Number COOP Highi Line UPVP Connection2 Note Direction indicates broadcast unidirectional connection show line show command show command Both under detail data line provide show command management line...
  • Page 109 Return key restarts reaches the screen scrolling scroll stops Pressing subcommand the default change scroll lines through display range number of display lines show scroll Format A100 show scroll Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 4-12...
  • Page 110 Commands User Output Scroll Filter Number line Output explanation Scroll filter number between Specified number than Specified greater Number lines display Output example Scroll Filter Number line show server command show the IF address of the boot server server displays show server Format...
  • Page 111 Output xxxxxxxxxxx Switch Core xxxxxxxxxxx Interface xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx XXXXXXX GWPAD Line xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Line xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Output explanation Central unit status processor Normal Diagnostics Switch core status Normal Failure Diagnostics interface status Normal Failure Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 4-14...
  • Page 112 Commands User Diagnostics status Normal Failure GWPAD Packet Assembler/Disassembler status Gateway Normal Failure Line interface status when when hardware detected applicable displays failure already line out of service Normal Failure Local Loopback Remote Loopback example Output Normal Normal Switch Core Interface Normal Normal...
  • Page 113 Normal Line Line Suspended Normal Line show time command the year-month-date show time clock time system displays command the system format time change time hourminutesecond the set privileged show time Format Al00 show time A100 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch 4-16...
  • Page 114 Commands User Output hhmmss YY-MM-DIJ YY-MM-DD hhmmss Note month year hour represents respectively represents minutes and seconds respectively Output example 940607 084750 show tparam show command the following order best buffer traffic effort tparam displays parameters buffer best Parameter Control size guaranteed size...
  • Page 115 After completing in the privileged operations personnel operation mode command data must system enter the return the user exit alterations system prevent unauthorized individuals A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide 4-18...
  • Page 116 Commands User enable Format A100 enable A100 password Input Note The password Because does not display the system case-sensitive password between unknown lowercase characters password distinguishes uppercase forgotten contact technical support Output show show command command commands same These functions as the display show command references...
  • Page 117 None Changes password Adds virtual circuit endpoint permanent delete Deletes Sets establish Removes remove endpoint ROUTE Switched Sets Virtual Circuit routing table Deletes table delete routing table flush Deletes routing SAVE None Saves data User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100 4-20...
  • Page 118 Commands Privileged Command Subcommand Function atmsig Sets Q.2931 signaling parameters mode boot boot Sets mode clock clock Sets interface line Changes parameters line Changes line interface status Sets boot server server address SSCOP sscop Sets parameters signaling svcline Sets line interface status suspend/resume time...
  • Page 119 1.3.6.1.2 1.3.6.1.3 exit mode mode user command system from transfers prevent exit privileged unauthorized return A100 from data altered individuals sure system being HyperSwitch mode mode command in privileged after user operation system completing User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100 4-22...
  • Page 120 Commands Privileged mode prompt indicates indicates operation privileged prompt operation mode user exit Format AlOO exit Output AlOO passwd command The passwd the registered password changes passwd Format AlOO passwd password Input password Input password Retype A100 Note The HyperSwitch enter the old password prompts you...
  • Page 121 Line number number number UPVP Peak Parameter Value Usage COOP Overflow Peak Cell Option Note last Destination data continues endpoint display Command example A100 Output example added been Connection endpoint Modified Connection High High A100 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch 4-24...
  • Page 122 Commands Privileged Error messages Hardware been detected line/Switch error specified connection Specified non-existing connection bidirectional Specified VPIIVCI out of Specified range number invalid line Specified Overflow Table Error messages Multicast Command name illegal command name illegal Number of parameter illegal invalid line Specified...
  • Page 123 Some Note command under error listed establish messages occur establish command The pvc establish This command becomes sets point-to-point effective broadcast connection requires the after establish it is immediately Setting commands establish 4-26 Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...
  • Page 124 Commands Privileged Format AlOO establish plO p11 Format explanation Connection type Unidirectional Bidirectional Multicast Traffic type Guaranteed 1Besteffort Transmission Mbps When Specify rate specify number 0-15 number line corresponds to slot Low VPI 0-4095 Low VCI 0-4095 UPYP P8 UPC COOP option for cell loss...
  • Page 125 Format AlOO remove Format explanation P1 Low number 0-15 number line to slot corresponds P2 Low VPI 0-4095 P3 Low VCI 0-4095 number 0-15 number High line to slot corresponds Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 4-28...
  • Page 126 Commands Privileged VPI 0-4095 High VCI 0-4095 High Output removed Connection endpoint been Modified Connection xxxx xxxxx xxxx xxxx xxxxx High Output explanation number Line YPI number number UPYP COOP Note The removed does not display Destination data continues last endpoint display endpoint...
  • Page 127 Format explanation NSAP hexadecimal format 15 bytes address arbitrary bytes string For E.l64 format use the value hexadecimal E.164 format To perform collation partial system appends Address format nsap e.164 Output deleted route been Cisco HyperSwitch AlDO User Guide 4-30...

  • Page 128: Set Atmsig

    Commands Privileged Command example AlOO route delete 1234567890 nsap Error messages Table Specified Routing non-existing command may Some under the route Note listed error messages display route flush command route flush deletes table entire routing route flush Format AlOO route flush Output flushed...
  • Page 129 Note supported specify default T399 seconds dummy value Note supported specify Output none Command example A100 master atmsig Error messages number invalid line Specified number out of range or not installed line Specified A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide 4-32...

  • Page 130: Set Boot

    Commands Privileged set boot command mode boot the boot sets boot Format A100 boot Format explanation mode Booting from network Boots workstation connected Ethernet This option Initialize through current erases data system configuration Network from network workstation connected Ethernet This option keeps Boots through current...
  • Page 131 5-12 valid default bits Output Line Interface been registered Command example interface AlOO Output Interface been Line registered Error messages Command name illegal command name illegal Number of parameter illegal Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 4-34...
  • Page 132 Commands Privileged invalid line Specified UNIINNI out of range Specified Forum/ITU out of Specified parameter range VALID out of Specified range VALID VCI out of Specified range VPIVALID VALID out of Specified range Connection already established line this line command interface status line...
  • Page 133 Timer_POLL 1-1023 default milliseconds P7 MaxPD default seconds 1-255 MaxSTAT default seconds 1-255 Clear buffers Yes default Output none Command example A100 sscop Error messages invalid line Specified out of range Specified parameter User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100 4-36...
  • Page 134 Commands Privileged set svcline command set svcline line sets status set svcline Format A100 svcline Format explanation number 0-15 Line P2 SVC status signaling Suspend Suspends Resume Output Line Interface status xxxxxxxxx Command example A100 set svcline suspend Output example status Line Interface...
  • Page 135 The default milleseconds through tparam Format A100 set tparam Format explanation 0-16 buffer effort Best capacity 0-16 Guaranteed buffer threshold 0-16 buffer threshold effort Best P4 UPC window size 0-120 Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 4-38...
  • Page 136 Commands NMS-Related Privileged Output Traffic parameters Command example AlOO tparam Output Traffic parameters Error message out of Specified range parameter command After control the configuration traffic using save using setting tparam parameters command the save Press the reset button to initialize traffic parameters Commands...
  • Page 137 Specified sysContact out of range Specified sysLocation nms command the IP mask address access privilege sets Format AiOO Format explanation number IF address notation Mask notation name Community characters alphanumeric Access privilege 0Readonly Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 4-40...
  • Page 138 Commands NMS-Related Privileged Read write Output information been Command example AiOO 133.2.4.6 255.255.255.0 atmpublic Error messages Command name illegal command name illegal Number of parameter illegal Number out of range Specified ADDRESS out of range Specified MASK out of Specified range COMMUNITY NAME out of...
  • Page 139 Timer System 940714 084750 Show time Step Output A100 940704 084758 show time Enter Step Output A100 data save saving saved Data been System AlOOf mode Step Exit Output privileged A100 A100 exit A100 User Guide 4-42 Cisco HyperSwitch...
  • Page 140 Procedures the System Changing Configuration PVCs and Changing Setting PVCs This section provides procedures changing setting Unidirectional Bidirectional Perform the procedure Table unidirectional bidirectional to set to set procedure connection bidirectional same except specify type Procedure Table Setting Action Remarks Step mode Enter...
  • Page 141 When need the multicast the endpoints deletion order one-by-one deleting connectiondelete order Then connection same delete the setup unidirectional point-to-point Perform multicast additional the procedure Table endpoints User Guide AlOD Cisco HyperSwitch 4-44...
  • Page 142 Procedures Changing System Configuration Procedure Table Multicast Setting Remarks Action Step mode Enter Step Output privilege AlOO Password enable Input Password does not display AlOOf Step Output AlOOf establish Broadcast directionGuaranteedConnection established High Step endpoint Output Connection added AlOOf endpoint Connection Modified High...
  • Page 143 Line Highl NumberVPIVCIUP\JP COOP Highl NumberVPIVCIUPVPCOOP Line delete multicast Step connection Output2 removed Delete Connection endpoint endpoints Modified Connection A100 remove High Delete connection multicast High AlOOf removed remove Connection endpoint Modified Connection High Cisco HyperSwitch 4-46 A100 User Guide...
  • Page 144 Procedures Changing System Configuration Remarks Action Step Save data Step Output AlOO data save saving been saved Data System mode Exit Step Output privilege AlOO AlOO exit becomes command establish type on same that Traffic type rate endpoint specified time The remove command order...
  • Page 145 Step mode Enter Output privileged Step AlOO Password enable Input Password does not display AlOOf Enter Output Step Password AlOOf passwd Input Enter Output Step password Password Input Enter Output Step password Password Retype Cisco HyperSwitch AlOD User Guide 4-48...
  • Page 146 Maintenance Troubleshooting Action Remarks Step Enter entered Step password again Output password correctly Saving password entered password incorrectly Mismatch unchanged password A100 mode Exit Step Output privileged A100 AiOO exit Maintenance Troubleshooting A100 minimal maintenance HyperSwitch routine tasks Table 4-12 requires only provides...
  • Page 147 HyperSwitch the console terminal results Diagnostic display sequentially diagnostic program performs items each of the following diagnostic LINF card accessl GWPAD card XATOMSW access BCONV Converter card access PROC memory Processor card read/write Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide 4-50 A100...
  • Page 148 Maintenance Troubleshooting Troubleshooting This section provides alarms perform faults occur troubleshooting procedures or operational Alarms A100 Alarm the following during HyperSwitch operation perform goes steps command normal show the console with Step terminal prompt enter displaying alarm correct the source to find Step of the fault...
  • Page 149 SARA-S error device cannot data resource transmit chassis Reassembly Replace Alarm Register Reassembly Resource Exhausted Hardware Alarm GWPAD SARA-R cannot Control device receive data chassis memory error Replace parity Alarm Control Register Alarm Parity A100 Cisco HyperSwitch User Guide 4-52...
  • Page 150 Maintenance Troubleshooting Affected Area Action/Remarks Message LINF Line Interface Alarm Line Loss Signal Line Line Interface Alarm Line Loss Interface3 Frame Line Interface Alarm Line Loss Cell Delineation Line Line Interface Alarm AIS-Section Line Interface Alarm Line AIS-Path Line Interface Alarm Line Yellow-Section...
  • Page 151 LINF card decimal does MASK range mask Specified notation values by dots separated specify four Re-enter command more decimal or entered value than command Re-enter range Number number Specified Specified A100 Cisco User Guide 4-54 IlyperSwitch...
  • Page 152 Error Messages Message Action invalid Specified parameter Check command not allowed re-enter parameter format Specified command Specified range Parameter of allowable range Re-enter command parameter value command Specified PASSWORD alphanumeric symbols Password Re-enter includes command Specified PASSWORD range Password Re-enter more than characters...
  • Page 153 Error Messages Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide 4-56...
  • Page 154 CHAPTER Troubleshooting This chapter alarms or operational faults occur perform provides troubleshooting procedures Troubleshooting Configuration Data Settings data confirm occurred while This verify operation that error configuration messages setting section describes the installation system after verify operation completing Alarms Displaying show command alarm...
  • Page 155 Slave down Hardware Alarm Atom Switch Slave clock continued switching function Alarm chassis guaranteed Replace reliability ATOM-CTL-V2 Hardware Alarm Atom Switch Failure in cell synchronization function signal switching Alarm disabled Replace chassis Cell Sync-Sig Alarm Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...
  • Page 156 Data Troubleshooting Configuration Settings Affected Area Action/Remarks Message Hardware Alarm Atom Switch ATOM-CTL-V2 ATOM buffer line parity error switching capability Alarm ATOM-BtJFx Parity number ensured buffer chassis.1 represented Replace Hardware Alarm Atom Switch ATOM-CTL-V2 Table Bitmap multicast function Alarm Bents Error Parity ensured...
  • Page 157 HyperSwitch line Operation stays OPE LED when LEDs the 16 interfaces flashes that line front panel correspond OPE LED A100 fault If the flashes HyperSwitch detects during operation green system the following perform procedure Cisco HyperSwitch AlOD User Guide...
  • Page 158 Data Troubleshooting Configuration Settings show Step the console enter alarm status terminal line line interface display the displayed locate the source of the fault following gives Step output output faults possible Line Line GOOD Line Loss Signal Line Alarm Line Yellow Alarm Line...
  • Page 159 Al 00 cable optical LINF card reconnect slot itto Al00 check failure LINF located card Remove from cable other optical LINF device reconnect same Al 00 card slot type Other device failure check device A100 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch...
  • Page 160 APPENDIX Abbreviations Table abbreviations used definitions in this provides publication Abbreviations Table Abbreviation Definition AAL5 adaptation layer Alarm indication signal Address modifier mode Asynchronous transfer ATOM modular switch output-buffer BCONV converter B-ISDN network Broadband-integrated services digital Beginning message Back pressure Back best effort...
  • Page 161 Management Media interface controller Most significant Module status register MTBF Mean time between failure Multiplexer applicable Network management system Network node interface Network NSAP service access point and maintenance Operation carrier level Optical Cisco HyperSwitch A100 User Guide...
  • Page 162 Abbreviation Definition to electrical Optical Operation address Physical Personal computer media dependent Physical P-NM Private-NM Path overhead PROC Processor Payload type Permanent virtual circuit Random-access memory RIRO random-out Random-in RISC Reduced instruction computing Receive ready memory Read-only SAAL Signaling adaptation layer connector Subscriber...
  • Page 163 Abbreviation Definition Module Versa Eurocard Virtual identifier path Wide network area XATOMSW modular switch output-buffer Expandable Al 00 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch...
  • Page 164 APPENDIX Functions Expandable Modular Switch Buffer Output ATOMSW modular buffer switch functional block expandable output comprises eight DMUX ATOMSW ATOMS and an mounted on blocks MUX/demultiplexer multiplexer MUX/DMUX mounted on motherboard the subboard motherboard blocks ATOMSW B-i shows block diagram Figure MUX/DMUX DMUX...
  • Page 165 MUXIDMUX B-2 shows card block diagram Figure User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100...
  • Page 166 MUX/DMUX MUX/DMUX Card Block Diagram Figure PA20 G/B1 Guaranteed pA215 G/B1 G/B1Ml0 iiThjM PA20 G/B1 j1jj_ Best effort PA215 G/B0 MI0 G/B0 iiim 0-15 BPGM 0-15 ________ _____ ________ SRAM BPBM ATOM LINF2I IIx- DMUX _____ ____ LINF _______________________________ SRAM random-access buffer shared...
  • Page 167 0-32 best threshold allowable Multicast effort range each When cell halts back are input cells port input output up signal pressure When halts from received cell to line line output output port every User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch A100...
  • Page 168 ATOMSW ATOMSW Block Diagram Figure ATOM MUXO MUX7 0-15 BPGM 0-15 BPBM CTL-Bus ATOM ATOM mode modular Asynchronous trnasfer buffer output-buffer ATOM ATOM control table Bitmap Back best effort pressure BPBM Back best multicast effort pressure Back guaranteed pressure BPGM Back multicast guaranteed...
  • Page 169 ATOMSW ATOMSW Values Threshold Output-Buffer Figure Area high-priority cells General FIFO 484032241680 BPGi BPG1 General FIFO BPG14 BPG1 Back best effort pressure Back guaranteed pressure FIFO First-in first-out A100 User Guide Cisco HyperSwitch...
  • Page 170 INDEX enable 4-18 format entry 4-22 exit abbreviations groups adding operation devices 4-23 passwd LINF card 4-24 alarm 4-25 delete clearing 4-26 establish 4-28 remove Table messages 4-29 route alarms 4-51 4-30 route delete route flush 4-31 save 4-31 4-31 atmsig boot 4-33...
  • Page 171 4-49 fault detection A100 features front panel layout software online system 2-15 replacing cover opening operation 4-53 faults operational cables optical 2-17 connecting xiii LINF 2-13 cards ordering publications installing A100 overview view internal Cisco HyperSwitch Al 00 User Guide...
  • Page 172 switches setting container contents shipping 2-11 short settings command 4-23 passwd show command 4-19 4-48 password changing control signaling power supply software parameters 2-20 connecting 2-21 setting 2-22 powering system specifications mode 4-14-20 privileged.command commands 4-20 Table privileged 4-47 PROC setting card panel...
  • Page 173 User Guide A100 Cisco I-IyperSwitch...
  • Page 174 Headquarters Corporate Cisco Systems West Tasman Drive Sen Jose 95134-1106 526-4000 553-NETS 6381 Cisco Systems ever worldwide sales offices Call 526-4000 to contact your account local representative North America call 553-NETS 6381 1094 Printed recycled psper wsstc cnntsining pnst-cnnuumer t444-Ot...

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