Echo PPF-225 Operator's Manual

Echo PPF-225 Operator's Manual

Power pruner
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PRUNER
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals
known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects,
or other reproductive harm.
Read and understand all provided literature before
use. Failure to do so could result in serious injury.
Note: This product complies with CAN ICES-2/NMB-2.
X7507820701
© 09/19 ECHO Incorporated
Operator's
Manual
PPF-225
POWER
TM

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Summary of Contents for Echo PPF-225

  • Page 1 State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Read and understand all provided literature before use. Failure to do so could result in serious injury. Note: This product complies with CAN ICES-2/NMB-2. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ....................4 Servicing Information .................. 4 Parts/Serial Number................4 Service ....................5 ECHO Consumer Product Support ............5 Product Registration ................5 Additional Literature ................5 Safety ......................5 Manual Safety Symbols and Important Information ......5 International Symbols ................
  • Page 3 PPF-225 TABLE OF CONTENTS Storage ..................... 47 Long Term Storage (Over 30 Days) ..........47 Specifications ................... 48 Product Registration ................. 50 X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 4: Introduction

    SERVICING INFORMATION Parts/Serial Number Genuine ECHO Parts and Assemblies for your ECHO products are available only from an Authorized ECHO Dealer. When you do need to buy parts always have the Model Number and Serial Number of the unit with you.
  • Page 5: Service

    Register your ECHO equipment on-line at www.echo-usa.com or by filling out the product registration sheet included in this manual. Registering your product confirms warranty coverage and provides a direct link to ECHO if we find it necessary to contact you.
  • Page 6: International Symbols

    Description Symbol Description Warning, See Carburetor Adjustment - Operator’s Manual High Speed Mixture Wear Eye, Ear and Carburetor Adjustment - Head Protection Idle Speed Wear Hand and Foot Carburetor Adjustment - Protection Low Speed Mixture X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 7 Choke Control “RUN” START” Position (Choke Position (Choke Open) Closed) Chain Lubrication Wear Slip Resistant Footwear Do not operate closer Keep bystanders at least than 15 m (50 ft.) from 15 m (50 ft.) away. electrical hazards. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 8: Personal Condition And Safety Equipment

    Users of this product risk injury to themselves and others if the unit is used improperly and/or safety precautions are not followed. Proper clothing and safety gear must be worn when operating unit. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 9 Hearing/Ear Protection ECHO recommends wearing personal protection whenever unit is used. Breathing Protection Operators who are sensitive to dust or other common airborne allergens may need to wear a dust mask to prevent inhaling these materials while operating unit.
  • Page 10 To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, persons with pacemakers should consult with their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this machine. In the absence of such information, ECHO does not recommend the use of this machine by anyone who has a pacemaker.
  • Page 11 • Immediately stop using all power equipment and consult a doctor if you feel tingling, numbness, or pain in the fingers, hands, wrists, or arms. The sooner RSI/CTS is diagnosed, the more likely permanent nerve and muscle damage can be prevented. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 12 • Always evaluate the branches to be pruned for hazards such as loose dead branches which may fall and strike the operator or helpers. Remove hazards before pruning. • Plan retreat path from falling objects. • Cut branches bounce when striking ground. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 13: Kickback

    Cut only wood. Avoid striking concrete, metal, wire, or other obstructions which could cause kickback or damage to the saw chain. If the saw chain does strike a foreign object, immediately stop the engine, inspect and repair the Power Pruner if necessary. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 14: Equipment

    SAFETY PPF-225 Equipment Use only ECHO attachments. Serious injury may result from the use of a non-approved attachment combination. ECHO, INC. will not be responsible for the failure of cutting devices, attachments or accessories which have not been tested and approved by ECHO.
  • Page 15: Emission Control (Exhaust & Evaporative)

    The 50 or 300 hour emission compliance period is the time span selected by the manufacturer certifying the engine emissions output meets applicable emissions regulations, provided that approved maintenance procedures are followed as listed in the Maintenance Section of this manual. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 16: Description

    Locate the safety decal(s) on your unit. Make sure the decal(s) is legible and that you understand and follow the instructions on it. If a decal cannot be read, a new one can be ordered from your ECHO dealer. Safety label is for example only. Your label my appear slightly different.
  • Page 17 14. Stop Switch 15. Strap Hook 16. Support Handle - For Left Hand 17. Cutting Attachment 18. Saw Chain 19. Guide Bar 20. Automatic Oiler Assembly 21. Cutting Shoe 22. Guide Bar Cover 23. Shoulder Harness X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 18: Contents

    Due to packaging restrictions, some assembly may be necessary. After opening the carton, check for damage. Immediately notify your retailer or ECHO Dealer of damaged or missing parts. Use the contents list to check for missing parts. Power Head / Drive Shaft Assembly Cutting Attachment with Guide Bar &...
  • Page 19: Assembly

    (C) and tighten to snug. Tighten bolts (A), clamping the cutting attachment onto the housing. Saw Chain Adjustment Always disconnect spark plug wire before servicing cutting attachment. Wear gloves when handling saw chain, otherwise serious personal injury may result. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 20 Tighten guide bar nuts to 8 - 9 N•m (71 - 80 in. lbs.). DO NOT over- tighten nuts or damage may result. Keep chain properly tensioned at all times. Note: All chains require frequent adjustment. Connect spark plug lead. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 21: Operation

    Fuel Diesel fuels and alternative fuels, such as E-15 (15% ethanol), E -85 (85% ethanol) or any fuels not meeting ECHO requirements are NOT approved for use in ECHO 2-stroke gasoline engines. Use of diesel or alternative fuels may cause...
  • Page 22 2-stroke and 2/4-stroke hybrid engines. Two Stroke Oil - A two-stroke engine oil, such as ECHO branded 2-stroke oils, meeting ISO-L-EGD (ISO/CD 13738) and J.A.S.O. FD Standards must be used. ECHO branded 2-stroke oils meet these standards. Engine problems due to inadequate lubrication caused by failure to use an ISO-L- EGD (ISO/CD 13738) and J.A.S.O.
  • Page 23 Add remaining gasoline, close fuel container, and remix. Spilled fuel is a leading cause of hydrocarbon emissions. Some states may require the use of automatic fuel shut-off containers to reduce fuel spillage. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 24: Lubricating The Guide Bar And Saw Chain

    To prevent plastic deterioration, do not use synthetic or silicone based oil. Wipe debris from around oil fill cap. Remove oil fill cap and fill reservoir with a quality, low viscosity guide bar and saw chain oil. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 25: Starting Cold Engine

    Stop Switch Move stop switch button (A) forward, away from the STOP position. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 26 Note: If engine does not start with choke in “RUN” position after 5 pulls, repeat instructions 2 - 5. Throttle Trigger After engine warm-up, grip throttle handle and support handle. Depress the throttle trigger lockout, and gradually depress throttle trigger to increase engine RPM to operating speed. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 27: Starting Warm Engine

    Firmly grip throttle handle and throttle trigger lockout with left hand. Rapidly pull recoil starter handle/rope (D) until engine fires. Note: If engine does not start after 5 pulls, use Cold Start Procedure. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 28: Stopping Engine

    STOP position. If engine does not stop when stop switch is moved to STOP position, close choke - COLD START position - to stall engine. Have your ECHO dealer repair stop switch before using unit again. Pruning Techniques...
  • Page 29 (4 in.) diameter or larger cut as follows: 1. Under cut 1/4 limb diameter near tree trunk. 2. Finish top cut slightly farther out on limb. 3. Flush cut stub at trunk. • DO NOT use for felling or bucking. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 30: Maintenance

    Level 1 = Easy to do. Common tools may be required. Level 2 = Moderate difficulty. Some specialized tools may be required. Level 3 = See your dealer. Click HERE or go to http://www.echo-usa.com/products/maintenance-kit HERE https://www.shindaiwa-usa.com/you-can.aspx For information about maintenance kits.
  • Page 31: Maintenance Intervals

    Replace * IMPORTANT NOTE - Time intervals shown are maximum. Actual use and your experience will determine the frequency of required maintenance. MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE NOTES: 1 Apply lithium based grease every 25 hours of use. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 32: Air Filter

    • Soak heavily soiled filters in water/detergent solution to loosen dirt, then brush lightly. • Rinse with clean water and allow to dry completely before reuse. Install air filter in air filter case. Install air filter cover. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 33: Fuel Filter

    2012 and later equipment, only fuel supply hoses certified by EPA can be used to replace the original equipment supply hose. Fines up to $37,500 may be enforced for using an un-certified replacement part. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 34: Spark Plug

    Clean the plug or replace with a new one. DO NOT sand blast to clean. Remaining sand will damage engine. 0.65 mm (0.026 in.) Adjust spark plug gap by bending outer electrode. Tighten spark plug to 150-170 kgf•cm (130-150 in•lbf). X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 35: Cooling System

    Remove spark plug lead. Close choke (COLD START ] position). This prevents dirt from entering the carburetor throat when the air filter is removed. Remove air cleaner cover (A). Remove engine cover (B). X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 36 Use a brush to remove dirt from the cylinder fins. Remove ignition wires from clip for cleaning. Remove grass and leaves from the grid between the recoil starter and fuel tank. Assemble components in reverse order. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 37: Exhaust System

    Exhaust Port Cleaning Level 2. Parts Required: As needed: Heat Shield Remove spark plug lead from spark plug, and remove engine cover. Place piston at top dead center. Remove muffler (A) and heat shield (B). X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 38: Carburetor Adjustment

    330 m (1100 ft.) above sea level (ASL) (96.0 kPa). To maintain proper engine operation and emission compliance above 330 m (1100 ft.) ASL the carburetor may need to be adjusted by an authorized ECHO service dealer. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 39 “Specifications” page of this manual. Turn idle screw (A) clockwise to increase idle speed; counterclockwise to decrease idle speed. When carburetor adjustment is completed, the cutting attachment should not move at idle, otherwise serious personal injury may result. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 40: Lubrication

    Remove flex cable (C), wipe clean and apply 15 ml (1/2 oz.) of lithium based grease. Slide the flexible cable back in the drive housing. DO NOT get dirt on the flex cable. Install and secure cutting attachment assembly. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 41: Guide Bar And Saw Chain Replacement

    Turn tension adjustment screw (C) clockwise to take up slack in saw chain. Install guide bar cover (D), and tighten guide bar nuts finger tight and install guide bar cover screw (B). Adjust chain tension. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 42: Guide Bar Cover Cleaning

    Hold the bar nose up. Install guide bar cover (D). Install the guide bar nuts (A). Tighten the rear nut first, then tighten the front nut. Install and tighten the guide bar cover screw (B) X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 43: Filing Standard Saw Chain

    Always stop engine and disconnect spark plug wire before servicing guide bar and saw chain. Always wear gloves when filing saw chain, otherwise serious personal injury may result. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 44 0.635 mm (0.025 in.) slot and end against front cutter raker. File cutter raker with flat file until flush with top of depth gauge. Finish cutter sharpening by rounding front raker edge with flat file. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 45 If saw chain is coated or clogged with resin, clean in kerosene, then soak in oil. Parallel Depth gauge 55° 30° Top plate filing angle Side plate angle X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 46: Troubleshooting

    Improper Carburetor Vibration Adjust adjustment Engine Extended does not Cooling Cooling operation in dirty accelerate system dirty Clean system or dusty properly or plugged locations Spark Spark arrestor arrestor Normal wear Replace screen screen plugged X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 47: Storage

    Do not store in enclosure where fuel fumes may accumulate or reach an open flame or spark. Place the stop switch in the “OFF” position. Remove accumulation of grease, oil, dirt and debris from exterior of unit. X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 48: Specifications

    Spark arrestor muffler or spark arrestor muffler with Exhaust catalyst Carburetor Diaphragm w /purge pump Ignition System Flywheel magneto, capacitor discharge ignition type Spark Plug NGK BPMR8Y (Gap 0.65 mm [0.026 in.]) Fuel Mixed (Gasoline and Two-stroke Oil) X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 49 Standard Idle Speed 3,000 RPM Clutch Engagement Speed 4,300 RPM Wide Open Throttle Speed 10,900 RPM (W.O.T.) Guide Bar and Saw Chain 254 mm (10 in.); 9.53 mm (3/8 inch) pitch chain, (91) 0.050 gauge X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 50: Product Registration

    Please go to http://www.echo-usa.com/Warranty/Register-Your-ECHO to register your new product on-line. It's FAST and EASY! NOTE: your information will never be sold or misused by ECHO, Inc. Registering your purchase enables us to contact you in the unlikely event of a service update or product recall, and verifies your ownership for warranty consideration.
  • Page 51 PPF-225 PRODUCT REGISTRATION X7507820701 © 09/19 ECHO Incorporated...
  • Page 52 E05613001001 - E05613999999 ECHO INCORPORATED 400 Oakwood Road Lake Zurich, IL 60047 www.echo-usa.com...

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