SI 6TU - SI 18TU
8.3 Start-up Procedure
The heat pump is started up via the heat pump manager.
ATTENTION!
The heat pump must be started up in accordance with the
installation and operating instructions of the heat pump
manager.
If an overflow valve is fitted to assure the minimum heating
water flow rate, the valve must be set in accordance with the re-
quirements of the respective heating system. Incorrect adjust-
ment can lead to faulty operation and increased energy con-
sumption. We recommend carrying out the following
procedure to correctly adjust the overflow valve:
Close all of the heating circuits that may also be closed during
operation (depending on the type of heat pump usage) so that
the most unfavourable operating state - with respect to the
water flow rate - is achieved. This normally means the heating
circuits of the rooms on the south and west sides of the build-
ing. At least one heating circuit must remain open (e.g. bath-
room).
The overflow valve should be opened far enough to produce
the maximum temperature spread between the heating flow
and return flow listed in the table below for the current heat
source temperature. The temperature spread should be meas-
ured as close as possible to the heat pump. The heating ele-
ment of mono energy systems should be disconnected during
start-up.
Heat source
temperature
between heating flow and return
From
To
-5 °C
0 °C
1 °C
5 °C
6 °C
9 °C
10 °C
14 °C
15 °C
20 °C
21 °C
25 °C
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Max. temperature spread
flow
10 K
11 K
12 K
13 K
14 K
15 K
452235.66.22 · FD 9912
9
Maintenance and Cleaning
9.1 Maintenance
To prevent faults due to sediment in the heat exchangers, care
must be taken to ensure that no impurities can enter either the
heat source system or the heating system. In the event that op-
erating malfunctions due to contamination occur nevertheless,
the system should be cleaned as described below.
9.2 Cleaning the Heating System
The ingress of oxygen into the heating water circuit may result
in the formation of oxidation products (rust), particularly if steel
components are used. This oxygen enters the heating system
via the valves, the circulating pumps and/or plastic pipes. It is
therefore essential - in particular with respect to the piping of
underfloor heating systems - that only diffusion-proof materials
are used.
NOTE
We recommend the installation of a suitable corrosion
protection system to prevent the formation of deposits (e.g.
rust) in the condenser of the heat pump.
Residue from lubricants and sealants may also contaminate the
heating water.
In the case of severe contamination leading to a reduction in
the performance of the liquifier in the heat pump, the system
must be cleaned by a heating technician.
Based on current information, we recommend using a 5 %
phosphoric acid solution for cleaning purposes. However, if
cleaning needs to be performed more frequently, a 5 % formic
acid solution should be used.
In either case, the cleaning fluid should be at room tempera-
ture. We recommend flushing the heat exchanger in the direc-
tion opposite to the normal flow direction.
To prevent acidic cleaning agents from entering the heating
system circuit, we recommend connecting the flushing device
directly to the flow and return flow of the liquifier. It is important
that the system be thoroughly flushed using appropriate neu-
tralising agents to prevent any damage from being caused by
cleaning agent residue remaining in the system.
Acids must be used with great care and all relevant regulations
of the employers' liability insurance associations must be ad-
hered to.
The manufacturer's instructions regarding cleaning agent must
be complied with at all times.
9.3 Cleaning the Heat Source
System
ATTENTION!
The supplied dirt trap must be inserted in the heat source inlet
of the heat pump to protect the evaporator against the ingress
of impurities.
The filter sieve of the dirt trap should be cleaned one day after-
start-up. Further checks must be set according to the level of
dirt.If no more signs of contamination are evident, the filter can
be removed to reduce pressure drops.
English
EN-9
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