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®
Galaxy
Series AF-3112
Primary - Mirror
Display Manual
ED-14212
Rev 0
19 January 2004
331 32nd Ave PO Box 5128 Brookings SD 57006
Tel 605-697-4034 or 877-605-1113 Fax 605-697-4444
www.daktronics.com e-mail: helpdesk@daktronics.com

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Summary of Contents for Daktronics Galaxy AF-3112 Primary Series

  • Page 1 ® Galaxy Series AF-3112 Primary - Mirror Display Manual ED-14212 Rev 0 19 January 2004 331 32nd Ave PO Box 5128 Brookings SD 57006 Tel 605-697-4034 or 877-605-1113 Fax 605-697-4444 www.daktronics.com e-mail: helpdesk@daktronics.com...
  • Page 2 – graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, taping, or information storage and retrieval systems – without written permission of the publisher. ® Galaxy is a registered trademark of Daktronics, Inc. All others are trademarks of their respective companies.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Modem Network................. 1-3 Fiber Optic Network................1-3 Radio Network ................... 1-4 Display Overview ..................1-4 Component Identification ................1-5 Daktronics Nomenclature ................1-7 Section 2: Mechanical Installation ..............2-1 Mechanical Installation Overview ............. 2-1 Support Structure Design................2-1 Ventilation Requirements ................2-2 Lifting the Display..................
  • Page 4 Display Maintenance ................4-11 Troubleshooting..................4-12 4.10 Initialization Operation Information ............4-13 4.11 Replacement Parts List ................4-13 4.12 Daktronics Exchange and Repair and Return Programs ......4-14 Appendix A: Reference Drawings ..............A-1 Appendix B: Signal Converter ................B-1 Appendix C: Temperature Sensor ..............C-1...
  • Page 5 List of Figures ......................1-2 Figure 1: Drawing Label ....................1-5 Figure 2: Version 3 Controller ......................1-6 Figure 3: 34mm Module ................1-6 Figure 4: RS232 to RS422 Signal Converter ................1-7 Figure 5: Numbering Example - 24x80 Front .....................
  • Page 6 ....................4-7 Figure 37: Removing a Module ....................4-8 Figure 38: Light Sensor In Display ........................4-8 Figure 39: Modem ...................4-9 Figure 40: Modem Jumper Location .....................4-9 Figure 41: Fiber Optic Board ..................4-10 Figure 42: RS422 Surge Suppressor List Of Figures...
  • Page 7: Introduction

    • Appendix C provided information on the optional temperature sensor. Daktronics identifies manuals by an ED number located on the cover page of each manual. For example, this manual would be referred to as ED-14212. Listed below are a number of drawing types commonly used by Daktronics, along with the information that each is likely to provide.
  • Page 8: Safety Precautions

    Figure 1 below illustrates the Daktronics drawing label. The drawing number is located in the lower-right corner of the drawing. Listing the last set of digits and the letter preceding them identifies drawings in the manual. In the example below, the drawing would be referred to as Drawing B-181287.
  • Page 9: Network Concepts

    Daktronics display systems have been designed to meet those needs. The common thread to most client requests is a means of programming and controlling a group of displays from a central control point. Daktronics responded by developing a powerful system of interconnecting and controlling displays.
  • Page 10: Radio Network

    Shop Drawing, AF-3112-2480-34-SF-*-P/M....Drawing A-193720 Shop Drawing, AF-3112-1680-34-SF-*-P/M....Drawing A-201993 ® Daktronics AF-3112 Galaxy displays are designed and manufactured for performance, reliability, easy maintenance, and long life. The pixels have a 34mm center-to-center spacing and are illuminated using LEDs (light-emitting diodes). A light sensor on the front of the display is used for automatic dimming of the LEDs based on the ambient light levels.
  • Page 11: Component Identification

    Component Identification ® The following illustrations depict some of the more commonly accessed Galaxy display components. Because Daktronics occasionally alters standard design to meet customer needs, the actual display design may vary slightly from the illustrations below. This is only a brief overview. Refer to Section 4 for additional information on maintaining the various display components.
  • Page 12: Figure 3: 34Mm Module

    Signal Converter: The signal converter, shown in Figure 4 on the right, is a Daktronics supplied unit that converts the data from RS232 to RS422 or RS232 to fiber optic signal. The signal converter is connected to the control PC via straight through serial cable.
  • Page 13: Daktronics Nomenclature

    Daktronics Nomenclature Figure 5: Numbering Example - 24x80 Front To fully understand some Daktronics drawings, such as schematics, it is necessary to know how various components are labeled in those drawings. This information is also useful when trying to communicate maintenance or troubleshooting efforts.
  • Page 14 • “W-_ _ _ _” represents a wire or cable. Cables may also carry the assembly numbering format in certain circumstances. This is especially true of ribbon cables. Most circuit boards and components within this display carry a label that lists the part number of the unit.
  • Page 15: Mechanical Installation

    Section 2: Mechanical Installation Note: Daktronics does not guarantee the warranty in situations where the display is not constantly in a stable environment. Daktronics engineering staff must approve any changes that may affect the weather-tightness of the display. If any modifications are made, detailed drawings of the changes must be submitted to Daktronics for evaluation and approval, or the warranty may be void.
  • Page 16: Ventilation Requirements

    There are nutserts provided on the back of the display for mounting of the display to a structure. Use all the provided mounting nutserts when mounting the display. If a mounting kit was ordered with the display, mount the channel to the display using the nutserts on the back of the display.
  • Page 17: Display Mounting

    Refer to Drawing A-193720 or A-201993 for a suggested wall mount method. The number of attachment points needed and the wall structure must be reviewed by a qualified structural engineer and meet all national and local codes. Daktronics recommends attaching to all nutserts provided.
  • Page 19 Eyebolts Almost every display that leaves Daktronics is equipped with eyebolts for lifting the display. There are two standard sizes of eyebolts: ½″ and A″. Load Increase Factor: The load increases as the lift angle (θ) decreases. The allowable load on the eyebolts also decreases with the lift angle due the bending stress on the eyebolts.
  • Page 20 F. Eyebolts should never be painted or otherwise coated when used for lifting. Such coatings may cover potential flaws in the eyebolt. G. To attain the safe working loads listed for regular eyebolts, 90% of the thread length must be engaged. Copyright 1996-2001 ED-7244 Daktronics, Inc. Rev. 4 – 14 March 2001...
  • Page 21: Electrical Installation

    Only a qualified individual should terminate power within this Daktronics display or signal to the signal enclosure. The Daktronics engineering staff must approve any changes made to the display. Before altering the display, submit detailed drawings for the proposed modifications to the Daktronics engineering staff for evaluation and approval, or the warranty will be rendered null and void.
  • Page 22: Figure 11: Phoenix Connector

    ™ 3. Phoenix -Style Connectors: Phoenix-style connectors, which are usually green, are often used for signal termination on circuit boards. Refer to on the right. Strip one-quarter inch Figure 11 of insulation from the wire prior to termination. To remove a wire, turn the above screw counter- clockwise to loosen the connector's grip on the wire.
  • Page 23: Control Cable Requirements

    Fiber Optic This cable is a 4-fiber cable (Daktronics part number W-1376). Two fibers are used for display communications and the other two are saved for spares. The cable may be either direct burial or in conduit, but it should not be subjected to mechanical flexing.
  • Page 24: Display Enclosures

    The cable is weather and sunlight resistant. 5. Daktronics strongly recommends that the cable be secured to the display to prevent it from being pulled loose by weather or vandalism.
  • Page 25: Conduit

    Shop Drawing, AF-3112-2480-34-SF-*-P/M ....Drawing A-193720 Shop Drawing, AF-3112-1680-34-SF-*-P/M ....Drawing A-201993 Daktronics does not provide the conduit. Refer to Drawing A-193720 or A-201993 for your display size for approximate locations for power and signal conduit. Separate conduit must be used to route: •...
  • Page 26: Power

    Displays must be grounded according to the provisions outlined in Article 250 of the ® National Electrical Code . Daktronics recommends a resistance to ground of 10 ohms or less. The display system must be connected to earth-ground. Proper grounding is necessary for reliable equipment operation.
  • Page 27: Power Installation

    Article 250 of the National Electric Code may be used. Daktronics requires that the resistance to ground be 10 ohms or less. If the resistance to ground is higher than 10 ohms, it will be necessary to install additional grounding electrodes to reduce the resistance.
  • Page 28: Power Connection

    Figure 20: Installation with Ground and Neutral Conductors Provided Power Connection Reference Drawings: Schem, AF-3112-8-32X***-34-Mono-PM....Drawing C-200002 Incoming power is connected to the power termination panel. Complete the following steps to terminate the hot and neutral wires at the termination block within the display.
  • Page 29: Signal Termination From Network To Display

    Signal Termination from Network to Display Reference Drawing: Schem, AF-3112-8-32X***-34mm-Mono-PM....Drawing C-200002 The AF-3112 is designed for quicker connection to the computer and to the Mirror display. Refer to Drawing C-200002 for electrical terminations. • Signal will terminate to a watertight enclosure, which connects to the primary display using a quick connect cable.
  • Page 30: Rs422

    Figure 22: RS232 Enclosure Connection RS422 Reference Drawings: System Riser Diagram, RS422 Comm. Box ....Drawing A-199144 A RS422 controlled display requires the use of signal converter (0A-1127-0237) near the computer. From the signal converter, cable is run to the surge board assembly in a weather resistant enclosure at the display, as shown in .
  • Page 31: Figure 24: Signal Converter To Surge Board Assembly Enclosure

    Note: The cable from the enclosure to the display can be routed though conduit, or should be secured to prevent being pulled loose from the display by weather or vandalism. 1. Mount the enclosure within 30 feet of the display. Route signal from the signal converter to the watertight enclosure at the base of the display.
  • Page 32: Modem

    Modem Reference Drawings: System Riser Diagram, Modem Comm. Box....Drawing A-199218 A modem-controlled display requires the use of an internal or external modem at the computer. The local phone company must provide a dedicated phone line to the display and identify the colors used for “Tip” and “Ring”. The telephone cable is terminated to TB2 on the modem in the weather resistant enclosure at the display.
  • Page 33: Fiber Optic

    Figure 26: Modem Phone Line Termination Enclosure Fiber Optic Reference Drawings: System Riser Diagram Fiber Comm. Box Term ..Drawing A-187293 When fiber optic cable is used, a signal converter (0A-1127-0239), connected to the computer, relays signal via fiber signal cable to the fiberboard (J4/J5) in the weather resistant enclosure at the display.
  • Page 34: Venus 1500 Radio

    1. Mount the enclosure within 30 feet of the display. Route fiber optic cable to the enclosure. Two fibers are required. Connect the fiber at the signal converter and to the fiberboard in the enclosure. Connect transmit to receive and receive to transmit. Refer to for fiber termination locations.
  • Page 35: Figure 29: Radio Display Layout

    Figure 29: Radio Display Layout Note: The cable from the Client radio to the display can be routed though conduit, or should be secured to prevent being pulled loose from the display by weather or vandalism. 1. Mount the Client radio at the display. Connect the quick connect plug to J33 on the back of the primary display as shown in Figure 30...
  • Page 36: 3.8 Signal Termination Between Two (Or More) Signs

    3.8 Signal Termination Between Two (or More) Signs RS422 Interconnection The Primary – Mirror quick connect cable is used to terminate signal between two displays. The six-foot cable goes from the Primary OUT (J34) on the Primary display to the Mirror IN (J32) on the Mirror display. Figure 32: Display Interconnect Figure 31: Quick Connect Boards (Input and Output) First Time Operation...
  • Page 37: Maintenance And Troubleshooting

    2. Qualified service personnel must make any access to internal display electronics. 3. The Daktronics engineering staff must approve ANY changes made to the display. Before altering the display, detailed drawings for the proposed modifications must be submitted to the Daktronics engineering staff for evaluation and approval or the warranty will be rendered null and void.
  • Page 38: 4.2 Signal Summary

    3. Depending on pixel count and color, power supplies (6.5VDC or 9VDC) are used to power the modules. Power supplies are preset. Contact Daktronics Customer Service for the proper settings. 4. The AF-3112 Galaxy displays use either red or amber LEDs for a monochrome display.
  • Page 39: 4.4 Service And Diagnostics

    4.4 Service and Diagnostics Reference Drawings: F. Assy, AF-3112-2480-34........... Drawing B-200259 Schem, AF-3112-8-32X***-34mm-Mono-PM....Drawing C-200002 Remember: Disconnect power before servicing any internal components. The following sub-sections address servicing of the following display components: • transformer, RFI filter • controller • modules, drivers and power supplies The sub-sections also address any diagnostic LEDs, fuses, and signal/power connectors found on the unit.
  • Page 40: Transformer And Rfi Filter

    Transformer and RFI Filter Reference Drawings: Assy, Electrical Plate, AF-3112-*****-34mm....Drawing A-200282 Schem, AF-3112-8-32X***-34mm-Mono-PM ....Drawing C-200002 Trans ormer The transformer is located in the upper portion of the power termination panel (Primary display only). To replace the transformer, first disconnect and label all the wires attached to it.
  • Page 41: Controller

    Controller Reference Drawings: Controller, Galaxy, 8-conn, J1087 ....... Drawing B-177838 The controller sends data to the modules. Refer to the signal summary in Section 4.2 and Drawing B-177838 for more information. Figure 36 illustrates a typical controller. Figure 36: Controller Component Layout The rotary switches set the hardware address, which the software uses to identify that particular display.
  • Page 42 Controller Address Settings Upper Lower Address Test Mode … … … Four diagnostic LEDs are located on the controller; the table below tells what each LED denotes: Color Function Operation CAN TxD Flashes when controller is transmitting CAN information. CAN RxD Flashes when controller is receiving CAN information.
  • Page 43: Modules And Drivers

    Product Board Color Function Operation Green On when +5V power supply is functioning. Green +3.3V On when +3.3V power supply is functioning. Yellow COM1 TxD Flashes when transmitting serial information. Yellow COM1 RxD Flashes when receiving serial information. Temp/Light Sensor Color Function Operation...
  • Page 44: Power Supplies

    Light Detector The light detector is internally mounted and wired at Daktronics. It is located in the top left corner of the display door on the primary display as shown in Figure 38. A 4-conductor cable connects the light detector to the controller.
  • Page 45: Fiber Board

    The modem board also has several input and output jacks: 1. J3 is the power input for 12VAC 2. TB2 is a phoenix connector to terminate the Tip and Ring wires 3. J5 is an RJ11 jack for termination of a pre-terminated phone line 4.
  • Page 46: Rs422 Surge Suppressor

    RS422 Surge Suppressor If a surge board was included with the display, it is located inside the RS422 enclosure mounted at the display. Refer to the RS422 information in Section 3.7 for surge board enclosure location. 1. To replace the surge board, first disconnect the signal connections (refer to Figure 42 on the right).
  • Page 47: 4.6 Thermostats

    4.6 Thermostats A thermostat controls when the ventilation fans are turned on in the display. Refer to Figure 34 for the location of the thermostat. The ventilation fans turn on when the inside of the display reaches 85° F (29° C), and turn off at 70° F (21° C). 4.7 Weather Stripping To ensure that the display is waterproof, weather stripping has been provided around the entire display and around each module.
  • Page 48: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting This sub-section contains some symptoms that may be encountered in the displays. This list does not include every possible symptom, but does represent common situations that may occur. Symptom/Condition Possible Cause/Remedy • One or more LEDs on a single module Replace/check ribbon cables on the module.
  • Page 49: 4.10 Initialization Operation Information

    Many of the parts within the display also list their part numbers on labels affixed to them. To prevent theft Daktronics recommends purchasing a lockable cabinet to store manuals and replacement/spare parts. Part Description...
  • Page 50: Daktronics Exchange And Repair And Return Programs

    This bill, which represents the exchange price, is due when you receive it. Daktronics expects immediate return of an exchange part if it does not solve the problem. The company also reserves the right to refuse equipment that has been...
  • Page 51 Return Materials Authorization: To return parts for service, contact your local representative prior to shipment to acquire a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number. If you do not have a local representative, call the Daktronics Help Desk for the RMA. This expedites repair of your component when it arrives at Daktronics Packaging for Return: Package and pad the item well so that it will not be damaged in shipment.
  • Page 53: Appendix A: Reference Drawings

    Appendix A: Reference Drawings Refer to Section 1.1 for information on reading drawing numbers. The following drawings are listed in numerical order by size (A, B, C, etc.) System Riser Diagram, QC Outdoor Radio, Gen 2......Drawing A-185359 System Riser Diagram, Fiber Comm Box Term ......Drawing A-187293 Shop Drawing, AF-3112-2480-34-SF-*-P/M........

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Galaxy af-3112 mirror series

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