Dell Inspiron 7791 2n1 Service Manual
Dell Inspiron 7791 2n1 Service Manual

Dell Inspiron 7791 2n1 Service Manual

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Inspiron 7791 2n1
Service Manual
Regulatory Model: P42E
Regulatory Type: P42E001

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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Dell Inspiron 7791 2n1

  • Page 1 Inspiron 7791 2n1 Service Manual Regulatory Model: P42E Regulatory Type: P42E001...
  • Page 2 A WARNING indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death. © 2018 - 2019 Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. Dell, EMC, and other trademarks are trademarks of Dell Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other trademarks may be trademarks of their respective owners.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents 1 Working inside your computer....................... 5 Safety instructions................................5 Before working inside your computer..........................5 Before you begin ................................5 Electrostatic discharge—ESD protection.......................... 6 ESD field service kit ................................6 Transporting sensitive components............................ 7 After working inside your computer............................ 7 2 Removing and installing components..................... 8 Recommended tools................................8 Screw list....................................
  • Page 4 Enhanced Pre-Boot System Assessment (ePSA) diagnostics..................59 Running the ePSA diagnostics.............................59 System diagnostic lights..............................59 Recovering the operating system............................. 60 Flashing BIOS (USB key)..............................60 Flashing the BIOS.................................61 WiFi power cycle.................................. 61 Flea power release................................61 5 Getting help and contacting Dell....................63 Contents...
  • Page 5: Working Inside Your Computer

    You should only perform troubleshooting and repairs as authorized or directed by the Dell technical assistance team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered by your warranty. See the safety instructions that shipped with the product or at www.dell.com/regulatory_compliance.
  • Page 6: Electrostatic Discharge-Esd Protection

    Due to the increased density of semiconductors used in recent Dell products, the sensitivity to static damage is now higher than in previous Dell products. For this reason, some previously approved methods of handling parts are no longer applicable.
  • Page 7: Transporting Sensitive Components

    Transporting sensitive components When transporting ESD sensitive components such as replacement parts or parts to be returned to Dell, it is critical to place these parts in anti-static bags for safe transport.
  • Page 8: Removing And Installing Components

    Removing and installing components Recommended tools The procedures in this document may require the following tools: • Philips screwdriver #1 • Flat-head screwdriver • Plastic scribe Screw list NOTE: When removing screws from a component, it is recommended to note the screw type, the quantity of screws, and then place them in a screw storage box.
  • Page 9: Base Cover

    Component Secured to Screw type Quantity Screw image Left-display hinge System board M2.5x5 Power-adapter port Palm-rest and antenna M2x3 assembly System board Palm-rest and antenna M2x2 assembly Keyboard bracket Palm-rest and antenna M1.2x1.8 assembly Keyboard Palm-rest and antenna M1.2x1.5 assembly Base cover Removing the base cover Prerequisites...
  • Page 10 Steps 1. Loosen the three captive screws that secure the base cover to the palm-rest assembly. 2. Remove the eight screws (M2x4) that secure the base cover to the palm-rest assembly. 3. Using a plastic scribe, pry the base cover starting from the hinges and continue to pry the base cover from the slots on the palm-rest assembly.
  • Page 11: Installing The Base Cover

    5. Disconnect the battery cable from the system board. Installing the base cover Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure. About this task The following image indicates the location of the base cover and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure. Removing and installing components...
  • Page 12 Removing and installing components...
  • Page 13: Battery

    If the battery gets stuck inside your computer as a result of swelling, do not try to release it as puncturing, bending, or crushing a lithium-ion battery can be dangerous. In such an instance, contact Dell technical support for assistance. See www.dell.com/contactdell.
  • Page 14: Installing The Battery

    Steps 1. Disconnect the battery cable from the system board. 2. Remove the two screws (M2x3) that secure the battery to the palm-rest assembly. 3. Loosen the captive screw that secures the battery to the palm-rest assembly. 4. Lift the battery off the palm-rest assembly. Installing the battery Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
  • Page 15: Memory Modules

    Steps 1. Using the alignment posts, place the battery on the palm-rest assembly. 2. Replace the two screws (M2x3) that secure the battery to the palm-rest and keyboard assembly. 3. Tighten the captive screw that secures the battery to the palm-rest assembly. 4.
  • Page 16: Installing The Memory Modules

    Steps 1. Lift the flap to access the memory module. 2. Use your fingertips to carefully spread apart the securing-clips on each end of the memory-module slot until the memory module pops 3. Slide and remove the memory module from the memory-module slot. NOTE: Repeat step 2 to step 3 to remove any other memory modules installed in your computer.
  • Page 17 Steps 1. Lift the flap to access the memory-module slot. 2. Align the notch on the memory module with the tab on the memory-module slot. 3. Slide the memory module firmly at an angle, into the memory-module slot. 4. Press the memory module down until it clicks into place. NOTE: If you do not hear the click, remove the memory module and reinstall it.
  • Page 18: Wireless Card

    Wireless card Removing the wireless card Prerequisites 1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer. 2. Remove the base cover. About this task The following image indicates the location of the base cover and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1.
  • Page 19: Coin-Cell Battery

    Steps 1. Connect the antenna cables to the wireless card. The following table provides the antenna-cable color scheme for the wireless card that is supported by your computer. Table 2. Antenna-cable color scheme Connectors on the wireless card Antenna-cable color Main (white triangle) White Auxiliary (black triangle)
  • Page 20: Installing The Coin-Cell Battery

    About this task The following image indicates the location of the coin-cell battery and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1. Disconnect the coin-cell battery cable from the I/O board. 2. Peel the coin-cell battery off the palm-rest and antenna assembly. Installing the coin-cell battery Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure.
  • Page 21: Hard Drive

    Steps 1. Adhere the coin-cell battery to the slot on the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 2. Connect the coin-cell battery cable to the I/O board. Next steps 1. Install the battery. 2. Install the base cover. 3. Follow the procedure in After working inside your computer.
  • Page 22: Installing The Hard Drive

    Steps 1. Disconnect the hard-drive cable from the system board. 2. Remove the hard-drive cable from the routing guides on the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 3. Remove the three screws (M2x3) that secure the hard-drive assembly to the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 4.
  • Page 23 Steps 1. Place the hard drive into the hard-drive bracket. 2. Align the screw holes on the hard-drive bracket with the screw holes on the hard drive, and then replace the four screws (M3x3) that secure the hard-drive bracket to the hard drive. 3.
  • Page 24: Fan

    Removing the fan Prerequisites 1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer. 2. Remove the base cover. About this task The following image indicates the location of the fan and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1.
  • Page 25: Installing The Fan

    5. Remove the two (M2x3) screws that secure the display-cable bracket to the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 6. Disconnect the fan cable from the system board. 7. Remove the two (M2x3) screws that secure the fan to the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 8.
  • Page 26: Touchpad

    5. Route the display cable through the routing guides on the palm-rest and antenna assembly and connect the display cable to the system board. 6. Close the right display hinge. 7. Replace the three screws (M2.5x5) that secure the right display hinge to the I/O board. Next steps 1.
  • Page 27: Installing The Touchpad

    Installing the touchpad Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure. About this task The following image indicates the location of the base cover and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure. Steps 1.
  • Page 28: Installing The Power-Adapter Port

    About this task The following image indicates the location of the power-adapter port and provides a visual representation of the removal procedure. Steps 1. Remove the two screws (M2.5x5) that secure the left display-hinge to the system board. 2. Open the left display hinge. 3.
  • Page 29: Speakers

    Steps 1. Place the power-adapter port into the slot on the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 2. Replace the screw (M2x3) that secures the power-adapter port to the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 3. Adhere the tape that secures the power-adapter port to the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 4.
  • Page 30: Installing The Speakers

    Steps 1. Disconnect the speaker cable from the system board. 2. Remove the speaker cable from the routing guides on the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 3. Lift the right speaker from the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 4. Remove the speaker cable from the routing guides on the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 5.
  • Page 31: Heat Sink

    NOTE: If the rubber grommets are pushed out of the speakers when removing the speakers, push them back in place before replacing the speakers. Steps 1. Using the alignment posts and rubber grommets, place the left speaker on the slots of the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 2.
  • Page 32: Installing The Heatsink

    Steps 1. In reverse order (as indicated on the heat sink), loosen the seven captive screws that secure the heat sink to the system board. 2. Lift the heat sink off the system board. Installing the heatsink Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure. About this task The following image indicates the location of the base cover and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
  • Page 33: Display Assembly

    Steps 1. Align the screw holes on the heat sink with the screw holes on the system board. 2. In sequential order (as indicated on the heat sink), tighten the seven captive screws that secure the heat sink to the system board. Next steps 1.
  • Page 34 Removing and installing components...
  • Page 35 Removing and installing components...
  • Page 36: Installing The Display Assembly

    CAUTION: Place the computer on a clean and flat surface. Steps 1. Open the display as far as possible and turn the computer over. 2. Remove the three screws (M2x1.9) that secure the right hinge to the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 3.
  • Page 37 About this task The following image indicates the location of display assembly and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure. Removing and installing components...
  • Page 38 Steps 1. Align and place the display assembly on the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 2. Route the touchscreen cable through the routing guides on the fan and connect the touchscreen cable to the system board. 3. Adhere the tape that secures the touchscreen cable to the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 4.
  • Page 39: I/O Board

    I/O board Removing the I/O board Prerequisites 1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer. CAUTION: BIOS setup program’s settings will be set to default by removing the coin-cell battery. It is recommended that you note the BIOS setup program’s settings before removing the coin-cell battery. 2.
  • Page 40: System Board

    About this task The following image indicates the location of the I/O board and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure. Steps 1. Slide the I/O board into the slots on the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 2. Align the screw hole on the I/O board with the screw hole on the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 3.
  • Page 41 About this task The following image indicates the connectors on your system board. Figure 1. System-board connectors 1. Display cable 2. Power-adapter port cable 3. Keyboard backlit cable 4. Keyboard cable 5. Touchpad cable 6. Speaker cable 7. Hard-drive cable 8.
  • Page 42: Installing The System Board

    Steps 1. Remove the two screws (M2.5x5) that secures the right display hinge to the system board. 2. Open the hinge at an angle of 90 degrees. 3. Disconnect the fan cable from the system board. 4. Open the latch and disconnect the touchscreen cable from the system board. 5.
  • Page 43 Figure 2. System-board connectors 1. Display cable 2. Power-adapter port cable 3. Keyboard backlit cable 4. Keyboard cable 5. Touchpad cable 6. Speaker cable 7. Hard-drive cable 8. I/O-board cable 9. Touchscreen cable 10. Fan cable The following image indicates the location of the system board and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure. Removing and installing components...
  • Page 44 Removing and installing components...
  • Page 45: Keyboard Bracket

    Steps 1. Align and place the system board on the palm-rest assembly. 2. Replace the two screws (M2x2) that secure the system board to the palm-rest assembly. 3. Connect the display cable on to the connector on the system board. 4.
  • Page 46 Steps 1. Remove the antenna cables from the routing guides on the keyboard bracket. 2. Remove the 37 screws (M1.2x1.8) that secure the keyboard bracket to the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 3. Remove the fingerprint-reader cable through the slot on the keyboard bracket and lift the keyboard bracket off the palm-rest and antenna assembly.
  • Page 47: Installing The Keyboard Bracket

    Installing the keyboard bracket Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure. About this task The following image indicates the location of the keyboard bracket and provides a visual representation of the installing procedure. Removing and installing components...
  • Page 48: Keyboard

    Steps 1. Insert the fingerprint-reader cable through the slot on the keyboard bracket. 2. Align the screw holes on the keyboard bracket with the screw holes on the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 3. Replace the 37 screws (M1.2x1.8) that secure the keyboard bracket to the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 4.
  • Page 49: Installing The Keyboard

    7. Remove the board. 8. Remove the fan. 9. Remove the heat sink. 10. Remove the touchpad. 11. Remove the speakers. 12. Remove the display assembly. 13. Remove the power-adapter port. 14. Remove the keyboard bracket. 15. Remove the system board 16.
  • Page 50 Steps 1. Align and place the keyboard on the palm-rest and antenna assembly. 2. Replace the five (M1.2x1.5) screws that secure the keyboard to the palm-rest and antenna assembly. Next steps 1. Install the power-button with fingerprint reader. 2. Install the system board.
  • Page 51: Power Button With Fingerprint Reader

    Power button with fingerprint reader Removing the power button with fingerprint reader Prerequisites 1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer. 2. Remove the base cover. 3. Remove the battery. 4. Remove the memory modules. 5. Remove the hard drive.
  • Page 52: Installing The Power Button With Fingerprint Reader

    Installing the power button with fingerprint reader Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure. About this task The following image indicates the location of the power button with fingerprint reader and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
  • Page 53: Palm-Rest And Antenna Assembly

    Palm-rest and antenna assembly Removing the palm-rest and antenna assembly Prerequisites 1. Follow the procedure in Before working inside your computer. 2. Remove the base cover. 3. Remove the battery. 4. Remove the memory modules. 5. Remove the hard drive. 6.
  • Page 54: Installing The Palm-Rest And Antenna Assembly

    Installing the palm-rest and antenna assembly Prerequisites If you are replacing a component, remove the existing component before performing the installation procedure. About this task The following image indicates the location of the palm-rest and antenna assembly and provides a visual representation of the installation procedure.
  • Page 55: Device Drivers

    Downloading the audio driver Steps 1. Turn on your computer. 2. Go to www.dell.com/support. 3. Enter the Service Tag of your computer, and then click Submit. NOTE: If you do not have the Service Tag, use the auto-detect feature or manually browse for your computer model.
  • Page 56: Downloading The Chipset Driver

    Downloading the chipset driver Steps 1. Turn on your computer. 2. Go to www.dell.com/support. 3. Enter the Service Tag of your computer, and then click Submit. NOTE: If you do not have the Service Tag, use the auto-detect feature or manually browse for your computer model.
  • Page 57: Downloading The Wifi Driver

    Downloading the WiFi driver Steps 1. Turn on your computer. 2. Go to www.dell.com/support. 3. Enter the Service Tag of your computer, and then click Submit. NOTE: If you do not have the Service Tag, use the auto-detect feature or manually browse for your computer model.
  • Page 58: Downloading The Graphics Driver

    Downloading the graphics driver Steps 1. Turn on your computer. 2. Go to www.dell.com/support. 3. Enter the Service Tag of your computer, and then click Submit. NOTE: If you do not have the Service Tag, use the auto-detect feature or manually browse for your computer model.
  • Page 59: Troubleshooting

    Running the ePSA diagnostics Steps 1. Turn on your computer. 2. As the computer boots, press the F12 key as the Dell logo appears. 3. On the boot menu screen, select the Diagnostics option. 4. Click the arrow at the bottom left corner.
  • Page 60: Recovering The Operating System

    You can also download it from the Dell Support website to troubleshoot and fix your computer when it fails to boot into their primary operating system due to software or hardware failures.
  • Page 61: Flashing The Bios

    4. Connect the bootable USB drive to the computer that needs the BIOS update. 5. Restart the computer and press F12 when the Dell logo is displayed on the screen. 6. Boot to the USB drive from the One Time Boot Menu.
  • Page 62 Steps 1. Turn off your computer. 2. Disconnect the power adapter from your computer. 3. Press and hold the power button for 15 seconds to drain the flea power. 4. Connect the power adapter to your computer. 5. Turn on your computer. Troubleshooting...
  • Page 63: Getting Help And Contacting Dell

    Getting help and contacting Dell Self-help resources You can get information and help on Dell products and services using these self-help resources: Table 4. Self-help resources Self-help resources Resource location Information about Dell products and services www.dell.com My Dell Tips Contact Support In Windows search, type Contact Support, and press Enter.

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