Samsung WB750 User Manual page 136

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Glossary
Glossary
EV (Exposure Value)
EV (Exposure Value)
 All the combinations of the
 All the combinations of the
camera's shutter speed and lens
camera's shutter speed and lens
aperture that result in the same exposure.
aperture that result in the same exposure.
EV Compensation
EV Compensation
 This feature allows you to quickly adjust the exposure value
 This feature allows you to quickly adjust the exposure value
measured by the camera, in limited increments, to improve the
measured by the camera, in limited increments, to improve the
exposure of your photos. Set the EV
exposure of your photos. Set the EV
adjust the value one step darker and
adjust the value one step darker and
Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format)
Exif (Exchangeable Image File Format)
 A specification to define an image file format for digital cameras
 A specification to define an image file format for digital cameras
created by the Japa
created by the Japa
n Electronic Industries Development
n Electronic Industries Development
 Association (JEIDA).
 Association (JEIDA).
Exposure
Exposure
 The amount of light a
 The amount of light a
llowed to reach the
llowed to reach the
Exposure is controlled by a combination of the shutter speed, the
Exposure is controlled by a combination of the shutter speed, the
aperture value, and
aperture value, and
ISO
ISO sensitivity
sensitivity.
Flash
Flash
 A speed light that helps to create adequate
 A speed light that helps to create adequate
conditions.
conditions.
compensation to -1.0 EV to
compensation to -1.0 EV to
1.0 EV to one
1.0 EV to one
step
step brighter
brighter.
camera's
camera's sensor
sensor.
.
.
exposure in low-light
exposure in low-light
 Appendixes
 Appendixes
Focal length
Focal length
 The distance from the middle of the lens to its
 The distance from the middle of the lens to its
millimeters). Longer focal lengths result in narrower a
millimeters). Longer focal lengths result in narrower a
and the subject is magnified. Shorter focal lengths result in wider 
and the subject is magnified. Shorter focal lengths result in wider 
angles of view.
angles of view.
Histogram
Histogram
 A graphical representation of the brightness of an image. The
 A graphical representation of the brightness of an image. The
.
horizontal axis represents the brightness and
horizontal axis represents the brightness and
represents the number of pixels. High points at the left (too dark)
represents the number of pixels. High points at the left (too dark)
and right (too bright) on the histogram indicate a photo that
and right (too bright) on the histogram indicate a photo that
improperly exposed.
improperly exposed.
H.264/MPEG-4
H.264/MPEG-4
 A high-compression video format established by international
 A high-compression video format established by international
standard organizations ISO-IEC and ITU-T and developed by
standard organizations ISO-IEC and ITU-T and developed by
Joint Video Team (JVT). This codec is capable
Joint Video Team (JVT). This codec is capable
 video quality at low bit rates.
 video quality at low bit rates.
Image sensor
Image sensor
 The physical part of a digital camera
 The physical part of a digital camera
each pixel in the image. Each photosite records the brightness of
each pixel in the image. Each photosite records the brightness of
the light that strikes it during an exposure. Common sensor types
the light that strikes it during an exposure. Common sensor types
are CCD
are CCD
(Charge-coupled Device) and CMOS (Complementary
(Charge-coupled Device) and CMOS (Complementary
Metal Oxide
Metal Oxide
Semiconductor).
Semiconductor).
135
135
focal point (in
focal point (in
ngles of view
ngles of view
the vertical axis
the vertical axis
is
is
the
the
of providing good
of providing good
that contains a photosite for 
that contains a photosite for 

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