Sony FCB-EX1020 Technical Manual
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Sony FCB-EX1020 Technical Manual

Color camera module
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A-DJ7-100-11(2)
Color Camera Module
Technical Manual
FCB-EX1020/EX1020P
2010 Sony Corporation

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Summary of Contents for Sony FCB-EX1020

  • Page 1 A-DJ7-100-11(2) Color Camera Module Technical Manual FCB-EX1020/EX1020P 2010 Sony Corporation...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Features ... 3 Precautions ... 4 Locations of Controls ... 5 Basic Functions ... 6 Overview of Functions ... 6 Eclipse ... 21 Spectral Sensitivity Characteristics ... 21 Vibration Specifications ... 21 Key Switch Circuitry ... 22 Key Function Specifications ...

  • Page 3: Features

    • The EX-view HAD CCD features 380,000 (NTSC) or 440,000 (PAL) effective picture elements and high-sensitivity shooting. The minimum illumination required is 1.4 lux ( s (NTSC), OFF). • A CCD for shooting a wide dynamic range is employed to perform progressive or interlaced scanning, and images with a wide dynamic range are obtained by a newly developed image signal processor (Wide Dynamic Range function).

  • Page 4: Precautions

    Otherwise, you may get an electric shock or a fire may occur. Precautions In case of abnormal operation, contact your authorized Sony dealer or the store where you purchased the product. Phenomena specific to CCD image sensors The following phenomena that may appear in images are specific to CCD (Charge Coupled Device) image sensors.

  • Page 5: Locations Of Controls

    Locations of Controls Front Back 1 Lens 2 CN500 jack 3 CN501 jack 4 CN702 jack (for key SW) Bottom 5 CN200 jack (for digital output) 6 TELE button 7 WIDE button 8 Tripod screw hole When a tripod is used, please use 7 mm ( in.) or less screw to attach it to the camera.

  • Page 6: Basic Functions

    Overview of Functions VISCA commands are the basis of camera control. Timing Chart As VISCA Command processing can only be carried out one time in a Vertical cycle, it takes the maximum 1V cycle time for an ACK/Completion to be returned. If the Command ACK/Completion communication time can be cut shorter than the 1V cycle time, then every 1V cycle can receive a Command.
  • Page 7 Zoom The FCB camera employs a 36 optical zoom lens combined with a digital zoom function; this camera allows you to zoom up to 432 . • Optical 36 , f = 3.4 to 122.4 mm (F 1.6 to F 4.5) The horizontal angle of view is approximately 57.8 degrees (wide end) to 1.7 degrees (tele end).

  • Page 8: White Balance

    White Balance White Balance has the following modes, all of which can be set using VISCA Commands. • Auto White Balance This mode computes the white balance value output using color information from the entire screen. It outputs the proper value using the color temperature radiating from a black subject based on a range of values from 3000 to 7500K.
  • Page 9 AE – Iris priority The iris can be set freely by the user to 18 steps between F1.6 and Close. The gain and shutter speed are set automatically, according to the brightness of the subject. Data Setting value Data F1.6 F2.4 F2.8 F3.4...

  • Page 10: Exposure Compensation

    Exposure Compensation Exposure compensation is a function which offsets the internal reference brightness level used in the AE mode, by steps of 1.5 dB. Data Step Setting value 10.5 dB 9 dB 7.5 dB 6 dB 4.5 dB 3 dB 1.5 dB 0 dB –1...

  • Page 11: Noise Reduction

    The wide dynamic range mode includes the following operation modes. • WD Mode This mode corrects blocked-up shadows and blown- out highlights in accordance with the intensity difference. • WD Auto ON/OFF Mode This mode switches WD ON/OFF automatically in accordance with the intensity difference of the subject.

  • Page 12: Image Stabilizer

    Note Flickering in images during color enhancement is not an indication of a camera malfunction. It can be reduced with the threshold level, hysteresis width, and edge enhancement (aperture) settings. Grayscale image (256 levels) Color image Binarization process Image Stabilizer Switching ON the Image Stabilizer function reduces image blurring caused by, for example, vibration, which allows you to obtain images without much...
  • Page 13 Camera ID The ID can be set up to 65,536 (0000 to FFFF). As this will be memorized in the nonvolatile memory inside, data will be saved regardless of whether it has been backed up. Effect It consists of the following functions. •...

  • Page 14: Title Display

    FocusTrace: 54 When zoom speed is given priority, using the ZoomDirect command changes focus at high speed (although the image may be blurred because focus is not tracked). For example, the focus transition time from Wide to Tele ends, which typically takes 2.8 seconds, can be reduced to 2 seconds.
  • Page 15 Privacy Zone Masking Function Privacy Zone masking protects private objects and areas such as house windows, entrances, and exits which are within the camera’s range of vision but not subject to surveillance. Privacy zone masking can be masked on the monitor to protect privacy.
  • Page 16 Privacy Zone Setting Command List Command Set Command CAM_PrivacyZone SetMask Display SetMaskColor SetPanTiltAngle SetPTZMask Non_InterlockMask Grid On Grid Off CenterLineOn Privacy Zone Inquiry Command List Inquiry Command Command Packet Inquiry Packet CAM_Privacy 8x 09 04 77 FF DisplayInq CAM_PrivacyPan 8x 09 04 79 FF TiltInq CAM_Privacy 8x 09 04 7B mm FF y0 50 0p 0p 0p 0q 0q 0q 0r 0r...
  • Page 17 Parameters mm: Mask setting list Mask Name mm (Hex) Mask Name Mask_A Mask_M Mask_B Mask_N Mask_C Mask_O Mask_D Mask_P Mask_E Mask_Q Mask_F Mask_R Mask_G Mask_S Mask_H Mask_T Mask_I Mask_U Mask_J Mask_V Mask_K Mask_W Mask_L Mask_X Note The priority order of the mask display is in the sequence from A (highest) to X (lowest).
  • Page 18 Details of Setting Commands Set Mask Command: 8x 01 04 76 mm nn 0r 0r 0s 0s FF Parameters: Setting Mask See “mm: Mask setting list” in “Parameters” on page 17. Selects new setting or resetting for the zone. See “nn: Setting”...
  • Page 19 Non Interlock Mask Command: 8x 01 04 6F mm 0p 0p 0q 0q 0r 0r 0s 0s Parameters: Setting Mask See “mm: Mask setting list” in “Parameters” on page 17. Sets the center position “x” of the Mask on screen. Sets the center position “y”...

  • Page 20: Setting Commands

    Sending Alarms • When motion is detected, the Alarm Replay command is issued via the serial command (VISCA) communication line. Alarm issue Interval Alarm interval Motion is Motion is detected detected in frame 1. in frame 1. Setting Commands • MD On/Off The Display mode is selected by the Function Set command and frames are set by the Frame Set command.

  • Page 21: Eclipse

    Eclipse When designing the housing, refer to the dimensional allowance as shown in the figure below. Spectral Sensitivity Characteristics Use the graph as a reference value. (We can not guarantee these values.) This data is measured when the IR cut filter is removed and the characteristics of the lens and optical source characteristics are ignored.

  • Page 22: Key Switch Circuitry

    The circuitry shown below is an example. Note that all switches in the figure do not function in all models. For more information, refer to the command list, check functions on the camera, or contact your Sony dealer. The CN101 is connected to the FCB camera main unit.

  • Page 23: Key Function Specifications

    Key Function Specifications Classification Name Function ZOOM WIDE FAST Move ZOOM to WIDE side quickly. WIDE SLOW Move ZOOM to WIDE side slowly. TELE FAST Move ZOOM to TELE side quickly. TELE SLOW Move ZOOM to TELE side slowly. FOCUS AF ON/OFF Switch between Auto Focus and Manual Focus.
  • Page 24 Classification Name Function AUTO WB Switch to AUTO WB mode. ONE PUSH Switch to One Push WB mode when pressed once and capture data when pressed 2nd time. Switch to ATW mode. INDOOR Enable WB at 3200K in INDOOR mode. OUTDOOR Enable WB at 5800K in OUTDOOR mode.
  • Page 25 Classification Name Function Others APERTURE Increase aperture (Aperture UP) APERTURE Decrease aperture (Aperture DOWN) DOWN BRIGHT UP Raise brightness setting (Bright UP) (When not in Bright mode, switching to Bright mode is made automatically depending on the conditions.) BRIGHT Lower brightness setting (Bright DOWN) DOWN (When not in Bright mode, switching to Bright mode is made automatically depending on the conditions.)

  • Page 26: Initial Settings, Custom Preset And Backup

    Initial Settings, Custom Preset and Backup Initial settings for the various functions of the FCB camera are indicated in the “Initial settings” column. The “Custom preset” column indicates whether the custom preset function can be used to store the settings. The function enables the stored settings to be recalled automatically when the camera is turned on.
  • Page 27 Mode/Position setting Camera Memory Same as the initial value setting Display On/Off Mute On/Off WD Alarm On/Off Auto ICR Alarm On/Off Image Stabilizer On/Off/Hold NR Level Gain Limit Color Enhancement On/Off Title Display On/Off Title Setting Mask Setting Mask Display On/Off Mask Color Setting Grid/Center Line Display On/Off Alarm On/Off...

  • Page 28: Mode Condition

    Basic Functions...
  • Page 29 Basic Functions...
  • Page 30 Basic Functions...

  • Page 31: Command List

    MALFUNCTION OR DAMAGE. THIS CONTROL PROTOCOL AND COMMAND LIST SHOULD BE USED WITH CAUTION. 1) VISCA is a protocol which controls consumer camcorders developed by Sony. “VISCA” is a trademark of Sony Corporation. Command List Overview of VISCA In VISCA, the device outputting commands, for example, a computer, is called the controller.
  • Page 32 VISCA Communication Specifications VISCA packet structure The basic unit of VISCA communication is called a packet. The first byte of the packet is called the header and comprises the sender’s and receiver’s addresses. For example, the header of the packet sent to the FCB camera assigned address 1 from the controller (address 0) is hexadecimal 81H.
  • Page 33 Responses for commands and inquiries ACK message Returned by the FCB camera when it receives a command. No ACK message is returned for inquiries. Completion message Returned by the FCB camera when execution of commands or inquiries is completed. In the case of inquiry commands, it will contain reply data for the inquiry after the 3rd byte of the packet.
  • Page 34 X = 9 to F: FCB camera address +8 (For reply packet) X0 50 FF 88 01 00 01 FF Description (0020: Sony) HHHH = Model ID 0450: FCB-EX1020 0451: FCB-EX1020P JJJJ = ROM revision KK = Maximum socket #(02) Command List...
  • Page 35 VISCA Command/ACK Protocol Command Command Message General Command 81 01 04 38 02 FF (Example) 81 01 04 38 FF (Example) 81 01 04 38 02 FF (Example) 81 01 04 08 02 FF (Example) Inquiry Command 81 09 04 38 FF (Example) 81 09 05 38 FF (Example)

  • Page 36: Error Messages

    VISCA Camera-Issued Messages ACK/Completion Messages Command Messages z0 4y FF (y:Socket No.) Completion z0 5y FF (y:Socket No.) z = Device address + 8 Error Messages Command Messages Syntax Error z0 60 02 FF Command Buffer Full z0 60 03 FF Command Canceled z0 6y 04 FF (y:Socket No.)

  • Page 37: Fcb Camera Commands

    FCB Camera Commands New Command List (1/1) Command Set Command CAM_IRCorrection Standard IR Light CAM_WB Outdoor Auto Sodium Lamp Auto Sodium Lamp CAM_Gain Gain Limit CAM_WD AutoOnOff On (RatioFix) On (Dver Compati) Refresh Set Parameter CAM_WDAlarmReply (Reply) CAM_NR – _AutoICRAlarmReply (Reply) CAM_Stabilizer Hold...
  • Page 38 Command List (1/6) Command Set Command AddressSet Broadcast IF_Clear Broadcast CommandCancel – CAM_Power CAM_Zoom Stop Tele(Standard) Wide(Standard) Tele(Variable) Wide(Variable) Direct CAM_DZoom Combine Mode Separate Mode Stop Tele(Variable) Wide(Variable) x1/Max Direct CAM_Focus Stop Far(Standard) Near(Standard) Far(Variable) Near(Variable) Direct Auto Focus Manual Focus Auto/Manual One Push Trigger Infinity...
  • Page 39 Command List (2/6) Command Set Command CAM_WB Auto Indoor Outdoor One Push WB Manual One Push Trigger Outdoor Auto Sodium Lamp Auto Sodium Lamp CAM_RGain Reset Down Direct CAM_BGain Reset Down Direct CAM_AE Full Auto Manual Shutter Priority Iris Priority Bright CAM_SlowShutter Auto...
  • Page 40 Command List (3/6) Command Set Command CAM_Backlight CAM_SpotAE Position CAM_AE_Response DIRECT CAM_WD AutoOnOff On(RatioFix) On(Dver Compati) Refresh Set Parameter CAM_WDAlarmReply (Reply) CAM_Aperture Reset Down Direct CAM_HR CAM_NR – CAM_LR_Reverse CAM_Freeze CAM_PictureEffect Neg.Art B&W CAM_PictureFlip CAM_ICR CAM_AutoICR Threshold Command Packet Comments 8x 01 04 33 02 FF Back Light Compensation ON/OFF 8x 01 04 33 03 FF...
  • Page 41 Command List (4/6) Command Set Command _AutoICRAlarmReply (Reply) CAM_Stabilizer Hold CAM_Memory Reset Recall CAM_Display On/Off CAM_Title Title Set1 Title Set2 Title Set3 Title Clear CAM_MultiLineTitle Title Set1 Title Set2 Title Set3 Title Clear CAM_Mute On/Off Command Packet Comments 8x 01 04 31 02 FF Auto ICR switching Alarm ON/OFF 8x 01 04 31 03 FF ICR OFF t ON...
  • Page 42 Command List (5/6) Command Set Command CAM_PrivacyZone SetMask Display SetMaskColor SetPanTiltAngle SetPTZMask Non_InterlockMask GridOn GridOff CenterLineOn CAM_KeyLock CAM_IDWrite – CAM_MemSave Write CAM_ExtLock Internal Mode Line Lock Mode Frequency Lock Mode CAM_VPhase Stop Down Up (Step) Down (Step) Reset Direct CAM_Alarm SetMode SetDayNighLevel Alarm(Reply)
  • Page 43 Command List (6/6) Command Set Command CAM_MD Function Set Window Set Alarm (Reply) CAM_Continuous ZoomPosReply (Reply) CAM_ – ReplyIntervalTimeSet CAM_RegisterValue – CAM_ColorEnhance Parameter Set Command Packet Comments 8x 01 04 1B 02 FF Motion Detection On/Off 8x 01 04 1B 03 FF 8x 01 04 1C 0m 0n 0p 0q 0r 0s FF m: Display mode n: Detection Frame Set (0 to F)
  • Page 44 New Query Command List (1/1) Inquiry Command Command Packet CAM_IRCorrectionInq 8x 09 04 11 FF CAM_WBModeInq 8x 09 04 35 FF CAM_GainLimitInq 8x 09 04 2C FF CAM_WDModeInq 8x 09 04 3D FF CAM_WDParameterInq 8x 09 04 2D FF CAM_WDAlarmReplyInq 8x 09 04 3B FF CAM_NRInq 8x 09 04 53 FF...
  • Page 45 Inquiry Command List (1/4) Inquiry Command Command Packet CAM_PowerInq 8x 09 04 00 FF CAM_ZoomPosInq 8x 09 04 47 FF CAM_DZoomModeInq 8x 09 04 06 FF CAM_DZoomC/SModeInq 8x 09 04 36 FF CAM_DZoomPosInq 8x 09 04 46 FF CAM_FocusModeInq 8x 09 04 38 FF CAM_FocusPosInq 8x 09 04 48 FF CAM_FocusNearLimitInq...
  • Page 46 Inquiry Command List (2/4) Inquiry Command Command Packet CAM_SpotAEModeInq 8x 09 04 59 FF CAM_SpotAEPosInq 8x 09 04 29 FF CAM_AE_ResponseInq 8x 09 04 5D FF CAM_WDModeInq 8x 09 04 3D FF CAM_WDParameterInq 8x 09 04 2D FF CAM_WDAlarmReplyInq 8x 09 04 3B FF CAM_ApertureInq 8x 09 04 42 FF CAM_HRModeInq...
  • Page 47 Inquiry Command List (3/4) Inquiry Command Command Packet CAM_PrivacyPanTiltInq 8x 09 04 79 FF CAM_PrivacyPTZInq 8x 09 04 7B mm FF CAM_PrivacyMonitorInq 8x 09 04 6F FF CAM_KeyLockInq 8x 09 04 17 FF CAM_IDInq 8x 09 04 22 FF CAM_MemSaveInq 8x 09 04 23 0X FF CAM_ExtLockInq 8x 09 04 55 FF...
  • Page 48 Inquiry Command List (4/4) Inquiry Command Command Packet CAM_ColorEnhanceInq 8x 09 04 20 FF 8x 09 04 50 FF CAM_TempInq 8x 09 04 68 FF Inquiry Packet Comments y0 50 mm nn pp qq rr ss tt uu FF mm: Threshold level nn: Hysteresis width pp: Fixed color Y of high-intensity side qq: Fixed color Cr of high-intensity side...
  • Page 49 Block Inquiry Command List Lens Control System Inquiry Commands ... Command Packet 8x 09 7E 7E 00 FF Byte Comments Destination Address Source Address 0 Completion Message (50h) Zoom Position (HH) Zoom Position (HL) Zoom Position (LH) Zoom Position (LL) Byte Comments Focus Near Limit (H)
  • Page 50 Camera Control System Inquiry Commands ... Command Packet 8x 09 7E 7E 01 FF Byte Comments Destination Address Source Address 0 Completion Message (50h) R Gain (H) R Gain (L) B Gain (H) B Gain (L) Byte Comments WB Mode Aperture Gain Exposure Mode High-Resolution 1: On 0: Off...
  • Page 51 Other Inquiry Commands ... Command Packet 8x 09 7E 7E 02 FF Byte Comments Destination Address Source Address 0 Completion Message (50h) Auto ICR Alarm (1: On, 0: Off) Auto ICR 1: On 0: Off Key Lock 1: On 0: Off Power 1:On 0:Off Stabilizer (1: On, 0: Off) ICR 1: On 0: Off...
  • Page 52 Enlargement Function1 Query Command ... Command Packet 8x 09 7E 7E 03 FF Byte Comments Destination Address Source Address 0 Completion Message (50h) Digital Zoom Position (H) Digital Zoom Position (L) AF Activation Time (H) AF Activation Time (L) Byte Comments AF Interval Time (H) AF Interval Time (L)
  • Page 53 Enlargement Function2 Query Command ... Command Packet 8x 09 7E 7E 04 FF Byte Comments Destination Address Source Address 0 Completion Message (50h) WideD mode (0: OFF, 1: ON, 2: Auto ON/OFF, 3: ON (RatioFIx), 4: ON (Dver)) WideD screen display 0: Combined image 1: Long/short division 2: Long-time 3: Short-time...
  • Page 54 VISCA Command Setting Values Exposure control (1/2) NTSC (s) Shutter Speed 1/10000 1/6000 1/4000 1/3000 1/2000 1/1500 1/1000 1/725 1/500 1/350 1/250 1/180 1/125 1/100 1/90 1/60 1/30 1/15 Iris F1.6 F2.4 F2.8 F3.4 F4.8 F5.6 F6.8 F9.6 CLOSE Gain PAL (s) 1/10000 1/6000...
  • Page 55 Exposure control (2/2) IRIS Bright F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F1.6 F2.4 F2.8 F3.4 F4.8 F5.6 F6.8 F9.6 CLOSE Exposure Comp. –1 –2 –3 –4 –5 –6 –7 Zoom Ratio and Zoom Position (for reference) GAIN 28 dB...

  • Page 56: Title Setting

    Digital Zoom Combine mode X12-NTSC/PAL Digital Zoom Digital Zoom Ratio Position Data 4000 6000 6A80 7000 7300 7540 76C0 7800 78C0 7980 7A00 7AC0 Digital Zoom Separate mode X12-NTSC/PAL Digital Zoom Digital Zoom Ratio Position Data Lens control 0000 Zoom Position Wide end 1000 to C000...
  • Page 57 Register Setting Register No. Value VISCA Baud Rate Language CCD Scanning Mode Digital Output Mode * Enabled when the CCD Scanning Mode is Progressive. Zoom Limit 00-FF 00-FF E-Zoom Max 00-FF StableZoom FocusTrace @ZoomDirect FocusOffset 00-FF @DomeCover The register settings are enabled when the power is turned off and then back on again.

  • Page 58: Specifications

    Picture elements FCB-EX1020: Approx. 380K pixels FCB-EX1020P: Approx. 440K pixels Horizontal resolution 550 TV lines (WIDE end) Lens 36 zoom F= 3.4 mm (WIDE) to 122.4 mm (TELE), F1.6 to F4.5 Zoom movement speed (NTSC) Optical WIDE/Optical TELE 4.0 sec (Focus Tracking ON) 2.7 sec (Focus Tracking OFF)
  • Page 59 Digital Output (ITU-R BT656 equiv.) FCB-EX1020/P: 60i/50i, clock rate: 28 MHz FCB-EX1020/P: 60p/50p, clock rate: 56 MHz FCB-EX1020/P: 60p/50p (30p/25p 2), clock rate: 56 MHz FCB-EX1020/P: 30p/25p, clock rate: 28 MHz FCB-EX1020/P: 60p/50p (30p/25p 2), clock rate: 56 MHz FCB-EX1020/P: 30p/25p, clock rate: 28 MHz...
  • Page 60 FCB Interior – Digital Output Ferrite Beads Product number: BK20104M241-T (Taiyo Yuden) Impedance Frequency Characteristics (Reference) Ferrite Resistance Connector Beads Specifications...
  • Page 61 FCB-EX1020P Digital Output Timing [50p mode] Horizontal 4CLK CLK [56.75 MHz] Data out [0-7] Vertical Data out [0-7] FCB-EX1020P Digital Output Timing [25p mode] Horizontal 4CLK CLK [28.375 MHz] Data out [0-7] Vertical Data out [0-7] 1H = 1816CLK 1504CLK Effective pixel 4CLK 625H 582H Effective line...
  • Page 62 FCB-EX1020 Digital Output Timing [60p mode] Horizontal 4CLK CLK [57.2727 MHz] Data out [0-7] Vertical Data out [0-7] FCB-EX1020 Digital Output Timing [30p mode] Horizontal 4CLK CLK [28.6363 MHz] Data out [0-7] Vertical Data out [0-7] 1H = 1820CLK 1536CLK Effective pixel...
  • Page 63 FCB-EX1020 Digital Output Timing [60i mode] Horizontal 4CLK CLK [28.6363 MHz] Data out [0-7] FLD2 Vertical Data out [0-7] FCB-EX1020P Digital Output Timing [50i mode] Horizontal 4CLK CLK [28.375 MHz] Data out [0-7] FLD2 Vertical Data out [0-7] 1H = 1820CLK...
  • Page 64 Specifications DIGITAL Image Output Y, Cr, Cb 4:2:2 FORMAT...
  • Page 65 Dimensions Front 87.9 48.3 Bottom 1/4-20UNC (Tripod screw for camera) Within a depth of 7 mm ( less form the bottom surface 40.2 Left side CN702 Right side 2-M2 4-M2 Within a depth of 3 mm ( in.) or less form the top surface Back in.) or 8-M2...

  • Page 66: Pin Assignment

    External VD-Lock Pulse (EX.FV: Negative, 3 Vp-p 50% duty) GND (VL PULSE) Frequency: 60 Hz ±1 Hz (FCB-EX1020) 50 Hz ±1 Hz (FCB-EX1020P) Amplitude: 3 V ±0.5 V square wave (50% duty) CMOS level V Phase Adjustment Range: 0° to 360° from V SYNC...
  • Page 67 CN200 KYOCERA ELCO Co. 086222012101848+ Pin No. Name Digital Out 0 0 - 3.3 Vp-p Digital Out 1 0 - 3.3 Vp-p Digital Out 2 0 - 3.3 Vp-p Digital Out 3 0 - 3.3 Vp-p Digital Out 4 0 - 3.3 Vp-p Digital Out 5 0 - 3.3 Vp-p Digital Out 6...

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