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Ponovo PNS630 User Manual

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PONOVO POWER CO., LTD
No. 139 Jinghai Third Road, BDA, Beijing, China, 100176
Office
Tel. +86 (10) 59089666
E-mail
info@relaytest.com
Website
www.relaytest.com / www.ponovo.com.cn
VERSION:
DATE:
This manual is the publisher of PONOVO POWER CO., LTD. To make any kind of copy of
this manual please contact PONOVO POWER CO., LTD in advance.
PNS630 User Manual
PNS630-AE-1.00
SEPTEMBER 2017

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  • Page 1 Website www.relaytest.com / www.ponovo.com.cn PNS630 User Manual VERSION: PNS630-AE-1.00 DATE: SEPTEMBER 2017 This manual is the publisher of PONOVO POWER CO., LTD. To make any kind of copy of this manual please contact PONOVO POWER CO., LTD in advance.

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Content 1. General ......................5 1.1 Introduction ......................5 1.2 Features ....................... 5 2. Technical Specifications ................7 2.1 Specifications ....................... 7 2.1.1Dimension and weight ................. 7 2.1.2 Interfaces ....................7 2.1.3 Power supply ..................... 8 2.1.4 Environment ....................
  • Page 3 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 8.1 Sequence edit ....................47 8.2 Extended ......................50 9. SMV ......................51 9.1 SMV detect ......................52 9.2 RMS ........................52 9.3 Waveform ......................56 9.4 Vector ......................... 57 9.5 Sequence component ..................58 9.6 Power .........................
  • Page 4 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Notes: Disconnect the external circuit of the relay to assure precision. Do not block the ventilation outlets. Avoid the equipment being wet by rain. Do not switch-on and operate the equipment in the place having explosive gas or water vapor Put the kit in the transportation case after testing.

  • Page 5: General

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 1. General 1.1 Introduction PNS630 portable Analyzer was designed for smart substation maintenance. IEC61850-8-1(Goose), IEC61850-9-2, IEC60044-7/8 messages can be monitored and analyzed, digital relay test function also equipped. SMV, GOOSE message numerical and status analysis were realized and displayed visually by its numerical analyzing function.
  • Page 6 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 16) Support DC testing to test digital voltage, CT and PT’s polarity. 17) Support dBm test within -31dbm~-14dbm at wavelength 1310nm. 18) Large LCD screen to operate. 19) Chargeable battery for continuous working 6 hours above.

  • Page 7: Technical Specifications

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 2. Technical Specifications 2.1 Specifications 2.1.1Dimension and weight  Dimension: 190mm (W)× 210mm (H)× 64 mm (D) Weight ≤1.35 kg  2.1.2 Interfaces Interface Function 2 ports to receive FT3 messages or receive IRIG-B code.

  • Page 8: Power Supply

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 2.1.3 Power supply  Battery: 12.6V 4400mAh lithium battery  Power adaptor: Input: AC 100~240V, 50/60Hz Output: DC 15V, 1.66A  Battery charge: 4~6 charging time per once The charging time is suggested more than 12 hours in the first three times.

  • Page 9: Performance

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 2.2 Performance Dynamic response time < 2s Remote measurement response < 2s Remote information response time < 2s Transimission distance > 1km，output accuracy 0.5 class The average largest error of sending SMV < 1us. 30.0Hz~70.0Hz: SMV voltage: 0.01Ue~2Ue, measurement accuracy >...

  • Page 10: Panel Description

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 3. Panel description 3.1 Front panel This is the PNS630 front panel. The keys and its functions are as below information. PNS630 Front panel 1. Color touch-screen 7 inches. 2. Function keys: Each key has its own functions that are indicated in each module.
  • Page 11 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 8. Power indicator: The indicator is on when PNS630 is power on. 9. Charge indicator: The indicator is on while charing. When it is charged full, it is off.

  • Page 12: Top Panel

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 3.2 Top panel PNS630 Top panel Optical Ethernet port 1-4: LC Rx port to send and receive IEC61850-9-2, GOOSE and IEEE1588. 2. Optical serial port TX1-2: ST port to send IEC60044-7/8 and IRIG-B code. 3. Optical serial port RX1: ST port to receive IEC60044-7/8 and IRIG-B time.

  • Page 13: Left Panel

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 3.3 Left panel 1. Ethernet port RJ45: Receive and send MMS messages by Ethernent. 2. SD card: Used to import the configuration file, save record file and screenshot pictures. 3. USD device: Connect with computer.

  • Page 14: Operations

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 4. Operations 4.1 Power on/ Power off Press power button to power on or power off. 4.2 Main interface There are 12 modules: SMV, GOOSE, Quick Test, Sequence, Time, Net Flow, IED, Waveform, Optical Power, Network, MU Delay and SCD visualization.
  • Page 15 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Sequence: Output SMV and GOOSE as prefault settings, receive the GOOSE or binary sent by the test object, like relays, MU and IED. Time: Show the IEEE1588, IRIG-B code or time source to send IRIG-B code.

  • Page 16: System

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 5. System In the main interface, press “settings” or F1 to enter into the setting page to set PNS630. Screen touches the setting item or press navigor button to swtich between different settings to finish the setting information.

  • Page 17: Help

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Series series in: Screen touches or press Enter key to activate it. 5.2 Help Press Help to check the help instructions. At present, this part is reserved. Help...

  • Page 18: About

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 5.3 About Select About to get the kit information. About...

  • Page 19: Parameter

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 6. Parameter In the main interface, screen touches “Parameter” or press F8 to enter into the parameter page. There are SMV output, GOOSE publish, GOOSE subcribe and binary for option. 6.1 Parameter In parameter, there is the configuration file, frequency, voltage, current channel and primary/secondary value, time synchronization plan and message send method as below.
  • Page 20 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual CT1-CT4: the default primary/ secondary current in four channels. Note: The default voltage and current can be set according to the test IED. Time method: +B code (IRIG-B positive), -B code (IRIG-B negative), IEEE1588 Send method: hold send option is available.

  • Page 21: Smv Output

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 6.2 SMV output SMV output is valid only in Quick Test and Sequence modules. The ASDU and sample rate can be edited. There are 16 channels of voltage, 16 virtual current channels, in 4 groups.
  • Page 22 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual IEC60044-7/8(Reserved FT3) and acquitition is available. Sampling rate: Set the sample rate sent per cycle in SMV Add SMV: Touch “Add SMV” or press F2 to open the menu. Import from SCL and manual add, there are two methods available.
  • Page 23 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Add SMV from SCL files Manual Add: If there is no SMV control block, a default control block will be added. If there is an existing control block, the configuration of this control block will be copied to the added SMV control block.and the APPID will be adding 1.
  • Page 24 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Contorl block after adding SMV Del: Press Del to delete the present SMV output. Port: Choose the required port. Clear: Touch Clear on screen or press F3 to delete all the blocks listed. Edit: Edit the block basic information and channel information.
  • Page 25 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Edit SMV control block In control block page, touch Channel or press F3 to enter into the channel edit page. The channel name, map and quality information can be set.
  • Page 26 SMV output, the required control block can be chosen or cancelled. In Quick Test and Sequence test, only the chosen blocks will be sent as set. Maximum 4 groups of SMV blocks can be sent at the same time by PNS630. The SMV blocks chosen...

  • Page 27: Goose Publish

    Fast repetitions T1 (minute): Set GOOSE time interval T1 and default value 2. PNS630 will make GOOSE publish as below diagram. When there is bit-change during GOOSE data transmission, it will re-send GOOSE messages in total 5 frames. When the bit-change begins, it starts sendng the 1 frame.
  • Page 28 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual GOOSE Publish process Add GOOSE: Touch “Add GOOSE” or press F2 to open the menu. Import from SCL and manual add, there are two methods available. The way of Add GOOSE publish is the same as that of add SMV.
  • Page 29 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Add GOOSE Import from SCL: Press Import from SCL and press Enter to the import page. The available SCL files are listed below. The same APPID in the SCL file will not be added twice.
  • Page 30 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Manual Add: If there is no SMV control block, a default control block will be added. If there is an existing control block, the configuration of this control block will be copied to the added GOOSE control block.and the APPID will be adding 1.
  • Page 31 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Edit GOOSE block parameter In control block page, touch Channel or press F3 to enter into the channel edit page. The channel name, map and quality information can be set as picture shown below. Edit GOOSE block channel...
  • Page 32 In the GOOSE publish, the required control block can be chosen or cancelled. In Quick Test, Sequence test and IED, only the chosen blocks will be sent as set. Maximum 6 groups of GOOSE blocks can be sent at the same time by PNS630. Choose GOOSE publish blocks...

  • Page 33: Goose Subscribe

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 6.4 GOOSE Subscribe GOOSE subcribe is valid in Quick Test, Sequence and IED modules. GOOSE subscribe has no effect on the GOOSE message monitor. The GOOSE subscribe setting process is as below. Add GOOSE block-> Choose GOOSE block-> Choose GOOSE channel-> Check BI mapping Add GOOSE subscribe: Touch “Add GOOSE”...
  • Page 34 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Import from SCL file 2) Manual Add: If there is no control block, a default control block will be added. If there is an existing control block, the configuration of this control block will be copied to the added GOOSE control block.and the APPID will be adding 1.
  • Page 35 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Del: Press Del to delete the present block. Port: Choose the required port. Clear: Touch Clear on screen or press F3 to delete all the blocks listed. Edit: Edit the block basic information and channel information.

  • Page 36: Binary

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 6.5 Binary In Binary, the statbled time of binary output and binary input type can be set here. Stablized time: Generally 10ns is set. BI type: Potential free or Potential available Binary...

  • Page 37: Quick Test

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 7. Quick Test In Quick Test, the messages will be sent as default value set here. Screen touches the Quick Test module to enter into the test interface. Quick Test Interface Press F2 to switch between SMV and GOOSE.
  • Page 38 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual GOOSE Publish in Quick Test In SMV, it shows the channels of Ua1, Ub1, Uc1, Uz1, Ia1, Ib1, Ic1, Iz1. In SMV output, the set voltage/ current virtual channel will be mapped to the real channel of the control blocks.
  • Page 39 Add: Add one more channel Delete: Delete the chosen channel Lock/ Unlock: In lock mode, the PNS630 will maintain the SMV sent previously. The value can be changed, but the output items. In unlock mode, the changed setting value will be mapped to the channel of the SMV control block and send SMV messages and receive the binary mapped by the GOOSE subscribe.

  • Page 40: Extended

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 7.1 Extended There are SMV mapping, BI mapping, basic setting, parameter and result setting options in Quick Test. Extended in Quick Test...

  • Page 41: Smv Mapping

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 7.1.1 SMV Mapping It shows the mapping relationship between SMV sampling channel and the built-in voltage/ current virtual channel. Please refer to the mapping setting in Chapter 6.2 SMV output. SMV mapping...

  • Page 42: Bi Mapping

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 7.1.2 BI Mapping It shows the mapping relationship between GOOSE subscribe channel and the built-in DI channel. Please refer to the mapping setting in Chapter 6.4 GOOSE Subscribe for more inforatmation about mapping. BI Mapping...

  • Page 43: Basic Setting

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 7.1.3 Basic setting Hold time after trigger: In Lock mode, the output time can be hold after receving the binary trigger signal. Time mode: Mapping or bit-change DC setting: four channels of output current and voltage each can be chosen here.

  • Page 44: Parameter

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 7.1.4 Parameter Please refer to Chapter 6 Parameter for the same. Parameter...

  • Page 45: Result

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 7.1.5 Result It includes the SMV output, GOOSE subscribe changed item and BI change results. Result Change time: the time between SMV/ GOOSE subscribe value change and test start time. Changed item: Show the SMV or GOOSE subscribe change BI change: GOOSE binary bit change caused by the SMV or GOOSE subscribe changes.

  • Page 46: Sequence

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 8. Sequence In Sequence, one group status can be prefault set and SMV output. The testing will be started as prefault settings with maximum 10 statuses. Different switch methods are available, for example, IRIG-B code or manual.

  • Page 47: Sequence Edit

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 8.1 Sequence edit Choose the sequence item to be edited and press Edit to enter into below page. Sequence edit SMV: It shows the channel, amplitude, angle and freqeuence. The setting is the same as in Quick Test.
  • Page 48 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual State Parameter: set trigger condition, hold time and trigger value. Parameter Trigger condtion: time trigger, B code trigger, manual trigger and binary trigger. Time trigger: set time interval between two states.
  • Page 49 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual B code trigger: set the timing interval from one state to the next state. Trigger: Manually set the trigger information after one state is sent. Hold time: the hold time after trigger BI: Trigger as per the set binary. One or multiple binary channel can be set.

  • Page 50: Extended

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 8.2 Extended Please refer to Chapter 7.1 Extended for more information.

  • Page 51: Smv

    9. SMV In SMV, the IEC6185-9-2 can FT3 messages can be detected, and record the drop frame. The remote measurement data can be shown in table, waveform, vector diagram and sequence. Before SMV, the PNS630 should be connected in the net.

  • Page 52: Smv Detect

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.1 SMV detect In SMV detect, all the control block information in the net will be displayed here. Choose the control blocks required to phase check or analyzer the messages. 9.2 RMS In SMV detect interface, choose the required SMV message and press Enter to enter into the SMV interface.
  • Page 53 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual SMV function Press expanded menu to set other items. SMV expanded menu Select the Monitor to check all the control blocks’ information and synchronization status.
  • Page 54 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual SMV Monitor Choose Display Primary or Display Secondary to check the primary/ secondary value. SMV Channel setting In SMV channel setting, the SMV channel type, phase, primary/ secondary rated value...
  • Page 55 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual can be modified. Type: different channel type such as different voltage and current, has different conversion ratio, further gets different testing value. Angle: Some options such as sequence, power and phase-check will affect the SMV.

  • Page 56: Waveform

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.3 Waveform In SMV RMS interface, choose Waveform in Function menu. SMV Waveform Switch the SMV channel by screen touch and press keys to down or up. The waveform can be adjusted according to the function keys.

  • Page 57: Vector

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.4 Vector In SMV RMS interface, choose Vector in Function menu. The vector diagram with 4 current/ voltage of present SMV can be displayed as below. SMV Vector...

  • Page 58: Sequence Component

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.5 Sequence component In SMV RMS interface, choose Sequence component in Function menu. 3 phase of voltage or current’s sequence component diagram of present SMV control block can be shown here. SMV sequence component The SMV control blocks can be chosen in each phase.

  • Page 59: Power

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.6 Power In SMV RMS interface, choose Power in Function menu. The voltage of phase A, B, C, active power, reactive power, power factor, apparent power information will be shown here. SMV Power interface The voltage and current can be set, and the power in single phase or 2-phase can be...

  • Page 60: Harmonic

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.7 Harmonic In SMV RMS interface, choose Harmonic in Function menu to show the DC, fundamental wave and harmonic information of the selected SMV control block. SMV Harmonic interface (Table)
  • Page 61 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual SMV Harmonic interface (Bar Graph) Press valid value to switch into harmonic interface in bar chart. Maximum 21 times of harmonics can be analyzed. Press Value, the harmonic value will be shown in percentage or RMS.

  • Page 62: Dual Ad

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.8 Dual AD information such as value of AD1-AD2, ⃒AD1-AD2⃒ and phase difference. In SMV RMS interface, choose Dual AD in Function menu to show the dual AD SMV Dual AD interface...

  • Page 63: Phase-Check

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.9 Phase-check In SMV RMS interface, choose Ph-check in Function menu. SMV Ph-check interface (Graph)
  • Page 64 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual SMV Ph-check interface (Table) PNS630 supports the MU data with 2 phase-checks. Choose one channel of voltage as referece, and its amplitude, phase, frequency, amplitude difference, and angle difference as reference as well to check the next voltage phase-sequence and RMS in the same side or different side.

  • Page 65: Polarity

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.10 Polarity In SMV RMS interface, choose Polarity in Function menu. The polarity is mainly used for digital voltage/ current transformer in testing polarity. Check the pointer swing. If it swings to “-”, it indicates the transformer with negative polarity;...

  • Page 66: Statistics

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.11 Statistics In SMV RMS interface, choose statistics in Function menu to display the frame-drop information. SMV Statistics interface Press Clear to reset all the information to 0 and start the statistics. Total frame message: The total received message since start...
  • Page 67 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Vibration: The UTC time difference with interval longer than 10us of normal time since beginning. APDU coding error: Dispersion: Show the message dispersion in chart bar. 0 Zone: no differential from normal value. 1 Zone: within 1us differential.

  • Page 68: Monitor

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 9.12 Monitor In SMV RMS interface, choose monitor in Function menu to check the messages in real-time and compare it with SCD file. If there is difference, it will light in red. SMV monitor...

  • Page 69: Goose

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 10. GOOSE In GOOSE, it receives and analyzes GOOSE message with GOOSE channel, data type and frame information. The PNS630 should be connected with the IED or switchgear before making GOOSE test. GOOSE detect interface...

  • Page 70: Goose Detect

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 10.1 GOOSE detect In GOOSE detect, all the control blocks in the networks will be listed here. The GOOSE detect time depends on the T0 of the control blocks. 10.2 Real value In GOOSE detect, press Enter to enter into the real value page to check the GOOSE information including channel, data type and value.
  • Page 71 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual GOOSE Function list The other functions listed operate the same as GOOSE real value.

  • Page 72: Bit-Change List

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 10.3 Bit-Change list In function list, choose Bit-change list to check the bit change information. No.: The number of bit-change. ShitTime: The time of bit-change Channel: The channels with bit-change GOOSE Bit-change Press enter to check the bit-change for each item.
  • Page 73 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual GOOSE Bit-change information...

  • Page 74: Statistics

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 10.4 Statistics In Statistic, the abnormal GOOSE message can be tracked. GOOSE Statistics Press Refresh to reset the statistics to zero and re-start record. Message total fram number: The total message from beginning. SqNum Loss: Record the frame-drop number. The SqNum will keep increasing when StNum does not change.
  • Page 75 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Clock unsynchronized: The figure 1 means one clock unsynchronzed. Clock error: the figure 1 means one clock fault. APDU error: the number of APDU error. ASDU error: the number of ASDU error.

  • Page 76: Message Monitor

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 10.5 Message monitor In message monitor, the message information can be checked in real-time and compared between the received GOOSE message and SCD file. If there is difference, it will be marked in red. GOOSE message monitor...

  • Page 77: Goose Method

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 10.6 GOOSE method In GOOSE method, the received GOOSE method can be checked, including Absolute time, interval time, StNum and SqNum. GOOSE method...

  • Page 78: Time

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 11. Time In Time, there is IEEE1588, IRIG-B code. The time source should be connected in advance. If there is no time source, it will show unsynchronized. IRIG-B code In IRIG-B code, it shows the B-code time and synchronization.
  • Page 79 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual IEEE 1588...

  • Page 80: Waveform Record

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 12. Waveform record In waveform, it records the waveform and exports the messages to analyze, statistic and playback for further analysis. SMV record Detect: Detect SMV or GOOSE SMV: Detect SMV messages and record SMV and GOOSE messages.

  • Page 81: Optic Power

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 13. Optic power In optic power, it checks the optic power in real-time and records the minimum and maximum value to calculate the average optic power. Optic power Port: optic Ethernet port and optic serial port Real value: The optic power in real-time Average value: it is by calculation.

  • Page 82: Network

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 14. Network In network, it tests the message type, number and messageflow. Message type: SMV, GOOSE, IEEE1588 and others. Message flow rate: the total flow of message and optic port. Output port: the fiber optic port...

  • Page 83: Ied

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 15. IED In IED, it tests the time delay between GOOSE and binary or SOE of IEDs. GSE->BI: the time delay from GOOSE to binary input.
  • Page 84 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual -> BO-> GSE: the time delay from binary output to GOOSE. -> Binary Goose SOE test: for SOE test.
  • Page 85 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual SOE Test Test type: GOOSE to Bin. In or Bin.out to GOOSE Bit interval (ms): the GOOSE/ Binary time interval from open to close or close to open Bit times: the status change times in the whole process...
  • Page 86 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual Total trip: the total SOE bit-change AVG trip time: the average trip time for all the bit-changes Bit-change time: The time difference between the max and the min.

  • Page 87: Network Flow

    PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual 16. Network flow When there is heavy message flow in IED, we will use the network flow to check. Network flow Type: SMV, GOOSE and IEEE1588 No.: Number Flow KB/s: the flow rate Percent: the rate between one message type and the total messages.

  • Page 88: Mu Delay

    In MU delay, it tests the time delay between MU data conversion, or MU timing and synchronization accuracy. MU delay: The same clock sends signal to both PNS630 and IED to check the received time delay between PNS630 and IED.
  • Page 89 PNS630 Handheld Analyzer User Manual MU Time Test Sync. Test: when the IED’s synchronization signal is lost, PNS630 will compare the time error of reveiving PPS signal from IED and the GPS signal received. MU Sync.Time...

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